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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

493.0000 Family Apocynaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 143 (1789), nom. cons.
372 genera, ca. 6500 spp. According to modern authors and PCR Asclepiadaceae is only a subfamily of Apocynaceae.
Species listed in database: 6670; hybrids: 9
= Asclepiadaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31 (1797), nom. cons.
= Carissaceae Bertol; Nuevo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212 (1891)
= Cerberaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 119 (1820)
= Cynanchaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han.: 245, 251 (1836)
= Ophioxylaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg.: 24 (1835)
= Pacouriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 447 (1820)
= Periplocaceae Schltr.; K. Schum. & C. A. G. Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee: 351 (1905), nom. cons.
= Plumeriaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70 (1834)
= Stapeliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70 (1834)
= Vincaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 299 (1818)
= Willughbeaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 256 (1858)
493.5003 Genus Secamone R.Br.; Mem. Wern. Soc. 1: 55 (1809)
Distribution: Madagascar (70), few tropical Africa, some trop. Asia, 1 to Australia. Assignment of some species between Secamone and Toxocarpus is quite uncertain.
Species listed in database: 149
= Genianthus Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 15 (1883)
= Rhynchostigma Benth.; Benth. & Hook.f. Gen. 2: 771 (1876)

Search for: Secamone langkawiensis

Nothing found!
species :
Secamone africana (Oliv.) Bullock; Kew Bull. 362 (1953)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; South Sudan; Uganda; ?Kenya; Tanzania; Angola
22 NGA 23 CMN GAB 24 SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone platystigma K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 143 (1893)
= Toxocarpus africanus Oliv.; Trans. Linn. Soc. 29: 109 (1875)
species :
Secamone afzelii (Roem. & Schult.) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 234 (1896)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Apocynum frutescens Afzel.; Rem. Guin. 4: 28 (1815), nom. illeg.
= Hippocratea thomasii Hutch. & M.B.Moss; (1928)
= Ichnocarpus afzelii Roem. & Schult.; Syst. 4: 399 (1819)
= Secamone myrtifolia Benth.; Hook. Niger Fl. 453 (1849)
species :
Secamone alba Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 689 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 207 (1908), descr.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone alpini Schult.; Roem. & Schult., Syst. Veg. ed. 15[bis]. 6: 125 (1820)
Distribution: Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; S-Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Oxystelma alpini (Schult.) Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 543 (1844)
= Periploca secamone Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: : 47 (1794), non L.
= Secamone thunbergii E.Mey.; Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Mey.) 220 (1838)
= Secamone thunbergii var. retusa E.Mey.; Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. 224 (1838)
species :
Secamone andamanica Goel & Vasudeva Rao; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 85(1): 161 (1988)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.
41 AND
species :
Secamone angustifolioides Choux; Mem. Acad. Malgache. Fasc. I. 12 (1926)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone ankarensis (Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier) Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 20 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone deflexa var. ankarensis (Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier) Choux; Agric. Prat. Pays Chauds 14: 13 (1914)
= Toxocarpus ankarensis Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Coll. Marseille, ser. II. 5: 389 (1907)
species :
Secamone astephana Choux; Mem. Acad. Malgache. Fasc. I. 9 (1926)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.)
29 COM MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone brachystigma f. densiflora Jum. & H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, sér. 2, 6: 203 (1908)
species :
Secamone attenuifolia Goyder; Kew Bull. 47(3): 446 (1992)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
species :
Secamone aurantiaca (C.Y.Wu) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 15 (2024)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Bhutan; Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BHU 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus aurantiacus (C.Y.Wu ex Tsiang & P.T.Li) Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 117(4): 431 (1995)
= Toxocarpus aurantiacus C.Y.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12(1): 81 (1974)
species :
Secamone auriculata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 1051 (1826)
Distribution: Borneo; Java; Australia (Torres Strait, Queensland)
42 BOR JAW 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus auriculatus (Blume) Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 505 (1844)
= Toxocarpus longipetalus Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 256 (1929)
species :
Secamone australis Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 44 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone axillaris Klack.; Blumea 51(3): 589 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Secamone badia Klack.; Blumea 49(1): 131 (2004)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Secamone bemarahensis Klack.; Candollea 55(1): 76 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone betamponensis Choux; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 79: 61, 62 (1932)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone bicolor Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone bicoronata (Klack.) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 15 (2024)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand
36 CHI 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus bicoronatus Klack.; Phytologia 75(3): 200 (1993 publ. 1994)
species :
Secamone bifida Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 41 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone blumei Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844), nom. nov.
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro, Luzon, Samar); Sulawesi; Java
42 JAW PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus syringifolius (Schltr.) Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4: 60 (1939)
= Leptadenia elliptica Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1066 (1826)
= Genianthus ellipticus (Blume) Bakh.f.; Backer, Beknopte Fl. Java, Afl. viii a. Fam. 173, 26 (1949), in clavi, et Blumea 6: 371 (1950)
= Secamone syringifolia Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 538 (1915)
species :
Secamone bosseri Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 82 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone brachystigma Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 688 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 202 (1908), descr.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone brevicoronata Klack.; Willdenowia 30(1): 47 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone brevipes (Benth.) Klack.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 23(2): 326 (2001)
Distribution: Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
22 IVO NGA 23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Rhynchostigma brevipes Benth.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 12: sub t. 1189 (1876)
= Rhynchostigma lujae De Wild. & T.Durand; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique, Compt. Rend. 38: 208 (1899)
= Rhynchostigma parviflorum Benth.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 12: sub t. 1189 (1876)
= Secamone rubiginosa K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23: 233 (1896)
= Toxocarpus brevipes (Benth.) N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4(1): 287 (1902)
= Toxocarpus lujae (De Wild. & T.Durand) De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5, 1: 191 (1904)
= Toxocarpus parviflorus (Benth.) N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 288 (1903)
species :
Secamone buxifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone capitata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 61 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone castanea Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 121 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone celebica Klack.; Blumea 51(3): 591 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Secamone chouxii Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 218 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone clavistyla T.Harris & Goyder; Kew Bull. 62(2): 281 (2007)
Distribution: Tanzania
25 TAN
species :
Secamone cloiselii Choux; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 30: 397 (1924)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone coronata Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 234 (-235, 237, fig. 3, map) (2010)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Secamone crassifolia (Wight) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 263 (1895)
Distribution: India (Sikkim); Bangladesh; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Borneo; Java
40 BAN IND 41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus blumei (Decne.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 436 (1899)
= Genianthus blumei King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 527 (1908)
= Genianthus crassifolius (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 16 (1883)
= Secamone crassifolia Wall. ex Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 506 (1844)
= Secamone fulva (Blume) Koord.; Exkurs.-Fl. Java 3: 87 (1912)
= Secamone macrophylla var. fulva Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1050 (1826)
= Toxocarpus blumei Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 506 (1844)
= Toxocarpus crassifolius Wight & Arn.; Contrib. Bot. India 61 (1834)
species :
Secamone cristata Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris, 147: 688 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 210 (1908), descr.
subspecies :
subsp. cristata
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone cristata f. pilosa Klack.; Opera Bot. 112: 78 (1992)
subspecies :
subsp. bipilosa Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 80 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. clavata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 80 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. densiflora Klack.; Op. Bot. 112: 81 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone cuneifolia Bruyns; Edinburgh J. Bot. 61(1): 14 (2005)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
species :
Secamone curtisii (King & Gamble) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 238 (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (scattered)
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus curtisii King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 74: 521 (1907)
= Toxocarpus pauciflorus M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 110 (1933)
species :
Secamone delagoensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 35 (1907)
Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)
26 MOZ 27 SAF
species :
Secamone dequairei Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 89 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone dewevrei De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, ser. V. 1: 191 (1904)
subspecies :
subsp. dewevrei
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dewèvrella congensis Wernham; J. Bot. 58: 80 (1920) (Apocynaceae)
= Secamone gabonensis P.T.Li; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 15(1): 63 (1994)
subspecies :
subsp. elliptica Goyder; Kew Bull. 47(3): 462 (1992)
Distribution: Angola; Zambia
26 ANG ZAM
species :
Secamone dictyoneura Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 220 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone dilapidans F.Friedmann; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 12(2): 136 (1990), nom. nov.
Distribution: Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Camptocarpus longifolius Costantin & Gallaud; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 9, 6: 353 (1907)
species :
Secamone discolor K.Schum. & Vatke ex K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 140 (1893)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone dolichorhachys K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 326 (1903)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone drepanoloba Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 120(1): 120 (1998)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone ecoronata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 107 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone elegans Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 38 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone elliottii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 141 (1893)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone bicolor var. angustifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
species :
Secamone elliptica R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 464 (1810)
subspecies :
subsp. elliptica
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Taiwan; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Romblon, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (N-Western Australia, Northern Territory, N- & E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); New Caledonia
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 CBD THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SNG SUL 50 AUS 60 NWC
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cynanchum dichasiale O.Schwarz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 94 (1927)
= Secamone attenuata Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 501 (1844)
= Secamone bonii Costantin; Lecomte (ed.), Fl. Indo-Chine 4: 43 (1912)
= Secamone caudata Pierre ex Costantin; Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 4: 44 (1912)
= Secamone esquirolii Schltr. ex H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tcheou 44 (1914), nomen
= Secamone ferruginea Pierre ex Costantin; Lecomte (ed.), Fl. Indo-Chine 4: 44 (1912)
= Secamone finlaysonii Wight; Contrib. Bot. India [Wight] 61. (1834)
= Secamone flavida Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50: 89 (1913)
= Secamone insularis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 243 (1906) (non Miq.)
= Secamone insularis var. angusta Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 244 (1906)
= Secamone lanceolata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 16: 1051 (1826)
= Secamone likiangensis Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4(1-2): 57-59, f. 13 (1939)
= Secamone micrantha (Decne.) Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 501 (1844)
= Secamone multiflora Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 501 (1844)
= Secamone neocaledonica Bullock; Kew Bull. 15: 396 (1961 publ. 1962), nom. illeg.
= Secamone neocaledonica Schltr.; Bot Jahrb. Syst. 50: 90 (1913)
= Secamone ovata R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 464 (1810)
= Secamone papuana Warb.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 206 (1894)
= Secamone sinica Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 997 (1936)
= Tylophora micrantha Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 3: 377 (1834)
subspecies :
subsp. siamica (Kerr) Klack.; Kew Bull. 47(4): 608 (1992)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone siamica Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 448 (1938)
species :
Secamone emetica (Retz.) Schult.; Syst. Veg. 6: 124 (1820)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Gujarat, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Periploca emetica Retz.; Observ. Bot (Retz.) 2 14 (1781)
species :
Secamone erythradenia K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 141 (1893), et in Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 263 (1895)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; ?Congo; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 CMN GAB ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
species :
Secamone falcata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 25 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone filiformis (L.f.) J.H.Ross; Bothalia 11(3): 277 (1974)
Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Mpulamanga, E-Cape Prov., KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Astephanus frutescens E.Mey.; Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. (Mey.) 223 (1837)
= Celastrus filiformis L.f.; (1782) (Celastraceae)
= Secamone frutescens (E.Mey.) Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 501 (1844)
species :
Secamone furcata Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 222 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone galinae Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 124(4): 421 (2003)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone geayi Costantin & Gallaud; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 12: 419 (1906)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentopetia linearifolia Choux; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. III. 2: 238 (1914)
species :
Secamone gerrardii Harv. ex Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 746 (1876)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone gerrardii Harv. ex Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: Beibl. no. 45: 2 (1894), et in J. Bot. 33: 353 (1895)
species :
Secamone glaberrima K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 142 (1893)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone glabra Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 224 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone glabrescens (M.R.Hend.) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (once from Ulu Endau, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus glabrescens M.R.Hend.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlements 7: 109 (1933)
species :
Secamone goyderi Klack.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 23(2): 330 (2001)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CON GAB
species :
Secamone gracilis N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 248 (1895)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Secamone grandiflora Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 18 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone griffithii (Decne.) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Java
41 MYA 42 JAW MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus griffithii Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 505 (1844)
= Toxocarpus roxburghii Griff.; Notul. 4: 68 (1854), Ic. Pl. Asiat. t. 386 A, f. 4, 5 (1854)
species :
Secamone hastata (Klack.) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: India (Assam, Sikkim); Thailand
40 IND 41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus hastatus Klack.; Phytologia 75(3): 201 (1993 publ. 1994)
species :
Secamone horei (Vasudeva Rao) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.)
41 NCB
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus horei Vasudeva Rao; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 6(3): 732 (1985)
= Genianthus nicobarensis Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 117(4): 460 (1995)
species :
Secamone humbertii Choux; Arch. Bot., Caen, Bull. 4: 107 (1930)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone incarnata (A.Kidyoo) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus incarnatus A.Kidyoo; Phytotaxa 564(1): 134 (2022)
species :
Secamone insularis Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. Suppl. 557 (1861)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus insularis (Miq.) Bakh.f.; Backer, Beknopte Fl. Java, Afl. viii a. Fam. 173, 25 (1949), in clavi, et Blumea 6: 371 (1950)
species :
Secamone jongkindii Klack.; Candollea 55(1): 80 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone kjellbergii Klack.; Blumea 51(3): 595 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Secamone kunstleri Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 237 (fig. 5, map) (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
species :
Secamone laevis Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 226 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone lagenifera (Kerr) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia
41 CBD THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus lagenifer Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 449 (1938)
species :
Secamone lankawiensis (King & Gamble) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl.)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus lankawiensis King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 523 (1908)
species :
Secamone laurifolia (Roxb. ex Hook.f.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 2: 263 (1895)
Distribution: India (Assam, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl., Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Kayin, Rakhine, Yangon); Vietnam
40 BAN IND 41 AND MYA NCB VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Asclepias laurifolia Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 20 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 49 (1824), et Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 2: 49 (1832), nom. illeg.
= Asclepias micrantha Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 2: 50 (1832)
= Genianthus laurifolius (Roxb.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 16 (1883)
= Genianthus micranthus (Roxb.) I.M.Turner; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 46(1): 41 (2018)
= Toxocarpus crassifolius Dalzell & A.Gibson; Bomb. Fl. 148 (1861) non Wight & Arn. 1834
= Toxocarpus laurifolius (Roxb.) Wight & Arn.; Wight, Contr. Bot. India: 61 (1834), nom. superfl.
species :
Secamone laxa Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 103 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone lenticellata Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 231 (2010)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Secamone leonensis (Scott Elliot) N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 281 (1903)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana
22 GHA IVO LBR SIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus leonensis Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 92 (1894)
species :
Secamone letouzeana (H.Huber) Klack.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 23(2): 332 (2001)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI
Conservation Status: IUCN VU (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus letouzeyanus H.Huber; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 11(4): 447 (1989 publ. 1990) (letouzeanus)
species :
Secamone ligustrifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
subspecies :
subsp. ligustrifolia
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. angustifolia (Decne.) Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 97 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone angustifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
species :
Secamone linearifolia Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 75 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone linearis Klack.; Novon 10(3): 217 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone lineata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1051 (1826)
Distribution: Java; Bismarck Arch.; Australia (Queensland: Cape York Peninsula)
42 JAW 43 BIS 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone amygdalina Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 25(II): 313 (1852)
= Toxocarpus lineatus (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 436 (1899)
= Toxocarpus orientalis Schltr.; K. Schum. & Lauterb., Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee, Nachtr. 353 (1905)
species :
Secamone longituba Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 234 (fig. 2, map) (2010)
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Secamone macrophylla Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 1050 (1826)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus macrophyllus (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 436 (1899)
= Toxocarpus macrophyllus (Blume) Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 505 (1844)
species :
Secamone maingayi (Hook.f.) Rodda; Gard. Bull. Singapore 71(1): 79 (2019)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Johor); +Singapore
42 MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus maingayi Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 4: 16 (1883)
species :
Secamone marsupiata Klack.; Candollea 52(2): 302 (1997)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone minutiflora (Woodson) Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4(1-2): 56, t. 16 (1939)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone elliptica subsp. minutiflora (Tsiang) Klack.; Kew Bull. 47(4): 609 (1992)
= Secamone szechuanensis Y.Tsiang & P.T.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12: 79 (1974), nom. superfl.
= Tylophora minutiflora Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 21: 609 (1934), nom. illeg.
species :
Secamone minutifolia Choux; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 32: 311 (1926), et in Mem. Acad. Malgache, Fasc. I. 11 (1926)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone nervosa Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 123 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone oblanceolata (Kerr) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus oblanceolatus Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 450 (1938)
species :
Secamone obovata Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone oleifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone ovatifolia Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024), nom. nov.
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus ovatus Kerr; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 450 (1938)
species :
Secamone pachyphylla Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 689 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 205 (1908), descr.
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone pachystigma Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 689 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 204 (1908), descr.
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte, etc.); Iles Glorieuses; Aldabra (Aldabra Isl., Asuncio Isl., Astove Isl.)
29 ALD COM IGL MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone fryeri Hemsl.; J. Bot. 54: Suppl. 2, 22 (1916)
species :
Secamone parviflora Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 227 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone pedicellaris Klack.; Willdenowia 30(1): 48 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone penangiana (King & Gamble) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus penangianus King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 522 (1908)
species :
Secamone perrieri Choux; Mem. Acad. Malgache, Fasc. I. 17 (1926)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone pinnata Choux; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. III. 2: 396 (1914)
subspecies :
subsp. pinnata
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. septentrionalis Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 68 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone polyantha Choux; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. III. 2: 398 (1914)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone pulchra Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 92 (1992)
subspecies :
subsp. pulchra
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
subspecies :
subsp. latifolia Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 96 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone punctulata Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
Distribution: Ivory Coast; Ghana; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; Zambia; Namibia
22 GHA IVO 23 BUR ZAI 24 ETH SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG ZAM 27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone micrandra K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 142 (1893)
= Secamone punctulata var. stenophylla (K.Schum.) N.E.Br.; F. T. A. 4(1): 284 (1902)
= Secamone sansibariensis K.Schum.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 325 (1895)
= Secamone stenophylla K.Schum.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 325 (1895)
species :
Secamone racemosa (Benth.) Klack.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 23(2): 322 (2001)
Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Rwanda; Burundi
23 BIO BUR CMN RWA
Conservation Status: IUCN NT (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Rhynchostigma racemosum Benth.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. sub t. 1189 (1876)
= Toxocarpus racemosus N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 287 (1903)
species :
Secamone rectinervis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 537 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus rectinervis (Schltr.) Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4: 61 (1939)
species :
Secamone reticulata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 22 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone retusa N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 248 (1895)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Mozambique
25 KEN TAN 26 MOZ
species :
Secamone rhopalophora (Backer) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus rhopalophorus Backer; Blumea 6: 371 (1950)
species :
Secamone ridleyi (King & Gamble) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Taiping Hills, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus ridleyi King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 526 (1908)
species :
Secamone rodriguesiana F.Friedmann; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, sér. 4, 12(2): 136 (1990)
Distribution: Rodrigues
29 ROD
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Secamone rubra Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 124(1): 53 (2002)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone rufovelutina (King & Gamble) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, P. Tioman, Pahang, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus rufovelutinus King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 526 (1908)
= Hoya rufolanata Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 2: 402 (1923)
species :
Secamone schatzii Klack.; Novon 10(3): 215 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone schimperiana (Hemsl.) Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 48 (1992)
Distribution: Seychelles
29 SEY
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus schimperianus Hemsl.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 50: 2807 (1906)
species :
Secamone schinziana Schltr.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 449 (1896)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone petiolata Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 688 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 208 (1908), descr.
species :
Secamone schweinfurthii K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 143 (1893)
Distribution: Gabon; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]
23 GAB 24 ETH SSU 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnema parvifolium Oliv.; H. Johnst., The Kilim. Exped., App. (1886) 343. nomen, et in Trans. Linn. Soc., ser. II. 2: 342 (1887)
= Secamone emetica var. glabra K.Schum.; Engl., Plfanzenw. Ost-Afrikas C: 324 (1895)
= Secamone kirkii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 248 (1895)
= Secamone mombasica N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 284 (1903)
= Secamone parvifolia (Oliv.) Bullock; Kew Bull. 368 (1954)
= Secamone usambarica N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 281 (1903)
= Secamone zambesiaca Schltr.; J. Bot. 33: 303 (1895)
= Secamone zambesiaca var. parvifolia N.E.Br.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey] 4(1): 544 (1907)
species :
Secamone scortechinii (King & Gamble) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus scortechinii King & Gamble; J. As. Soc. Beng. 74(2): 521 (1908)
species :
Secamone siamensis (Schltr.) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus siamensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 307 (1907)
species :
Secamone socotrana Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 12: 79 (1884)
Distribution: Soqotra
24 SOC
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone socotrana var. glauca Radcl.-Sm.; Kew Bull 25(2): 189 (1971)
species :
Secamone sparsiflora Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 87 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone spirei (Costantin) Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 239 (2010)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus spirei Costantin; Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 4: 51 (1912)
= Toxocarpus gagnepainii Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4: 84 (1939)
species :
Secamone stuhlmannii K.Schum.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 325 (1895)
subspecies :
subsp. stuhlmannii
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi; Kenya; Tanzania
23 BUR RWA 25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone floribunda N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 4: I. 282 (1903)
= Secamone rariflora S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 183 (1905)
= Secamone phillyreoides S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 182 (1905)
subspecies :
subsp. whytei (N.E.Br.) Goyder & T.Harris; Kew Bull. 62(2): 282 (2007)
Distribution: Malawi
26 MLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone whytei N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 308 (1898)
species :
Secamone subpeltata (Klack.) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from type, Fraser´s Hill, Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus subpeltatus Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 117(4): 464 (1995)
species :
Secamone sulfurea (Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier) Klack.; Nordic J. Bot. 16(2): 183 (1996)
subspecies :
subsp. sulfurea
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus sulfureus Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 689 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 211 (1908), descr.
= Secamone longiflora Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 29 (1992)
subspecies :
subsp. stylosa (Klack.) Klack.; Candollea 55(1): 78 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone stylosa Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 27 (1992)
species :
Secamone sumatrana Klack.; Blumea 55(3): 237 (fig. 4, map) (2010)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Secamone supranervis Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 116 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone tenuifolia Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone thailandica Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 16 (2024), nom. nov.
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus siamicus Klack.; Phytologia 75(3): 202 (1993 publ. 1994)
species :
Secamone thouarsii Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain
species :
Secamone timorensis Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 502 (1844)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Kimberley region, N-Western Australia)
42 LSI NWG 50 AUS
species :
Secamone toxocarpoides Choux; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. III. 2: 377, 406 (1914)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. incana Klack.; Willdenowia 49(2): 228 (2019)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone trichostemon Klack.; Candollea 60(1): 119 (2005)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone triflora Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 45 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone trullata (Klack.) Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 17 (2024)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus trullatus Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 117(4): 453 (1995)
species :
Secamone truncatiloba Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 17 (2024), nom. nov.
Distribution: Borneo (Kalimantan)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Genianthus valvatus Klack.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 117(4): 442 (1995)
species :
Secamone tsingycola Klack.; Candollea 55(1): 82 (2000)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone tuberculata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 42 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone unciformis Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 91 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone uncinata Choux; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 30: 400 (1924)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone uniflora Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone deflexa Jum. & H.E.P.Perrier; Compt. Rend. Acad. Sci. Paris 147: 688 (1908), nomen, et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, ser. II. 6: 200 (1908), descr.
species :
Secamone urceolata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 118 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone urdanetensis Elmer ex Tsiang; Sunyatsenia 4(1-2): 59 (1939)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone urdanetensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3592 (1938), anglice
species :
Secamone valvata Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 30 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone varia Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 111 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
variant :
var. laxiflora Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 112 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone variicolor Klack.; Blumea 51(3): 593 (2006)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Secamone venosa Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 112 (1992)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Secamone vietnamensis Rodda & Klack.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 52(1): 17 (2024)
Distribution: N-Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Toxocarpus bonii Costantin; Lecomte. Fl. Gen. Indo Chine 4: 53 (1912)
species :
Secamone volubilis (Lam.) Marais; Kew Bull. 40(1): 206 (1985)
Distribution: Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone saligna Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
= Ceropegia angustifolia Vahl ex Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 503 (1844)
variant :
var. salicifolia (Klack.) Bosser; Fl. Mascar. 122: 12 (10) (2005)
Distribution: Mauritius
29 MAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Secamone salicifolia Klack.; Op. Bot., 112: 50 (1992)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life