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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

026.0000 Family Saccolomataceae Doweld; Doweld & Reveal, Phytologia 90: 417 (2008)
1-2 genera, 21 spp.
Species listed in database: 26
026.0001 Genus Saccoloma Kaulf.; Berlin. Jahrb. Pharm. Verbundenen Wiss. 21: 51 (1820)
Distribution: Neotropical
Species listed in database: 17
species :
Saccoloma brasiliense (H.B.May ex Mast.) Mett. ex Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 207 (1908)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Santa Catarina, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia brasiliensis (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 185 (1846), nom. inval.
= Davallia brasiliensis H.B.May ex Mast.; Gard. Chron., ser. 3, 41: 392 (1907)
= Ithycaulon brasiliense (H.B.May ex Mast.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 116 (1934)
= Microlepia brasiliensis C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 125 (1836), nomen
= Microlepia pohliana Ettingsh.; Farnkr. Jetztw. [Ettingshausen]: 210, t. 142, f. 11, t. 141, f. 2, 4 (1864)
= Orthiopteris brasiliensis (H.B.May ex Mast.) Sehnem; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Pteridaceas) 5 (1972)
= Saccoloma brasiliense Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 16: 80 (1861), nomen
= Saccoloma inaequale var. brasiliense (H.B.May ex Mast.) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 250 (1923)
species :
Saccoloma catharinae Schwartsb.; Brittonia 74(2): 160 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Saccoloma chartaceum G.B.Nair; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 86(3): 415 (1989 publ. 1990)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Trinidad; Colombia; Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Bolívar, Miranda); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando); Brazil
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: valid species fide Schwartsburd (2022)
Synonyms: hidden
= Saccoloma elegans subsp. chartaceum G.B.Nair ex Cremers & K.U.Kramer; Bot. Helv. 99: 47 (1989)
= Saccoloma elegans var. costaricense Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 6: 191 (1906)
species :
Saccoloma distans (Kaulf.) Schwartsb.; Brittonia 74(2): 163 (2022)
Distribution: S-Brazil; SE-Braziol
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia distans Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 222 (1824)
= Microlepia distans (Kaulf.) J.Sm.; London J. Bot. 1: 427 (1842)
species :
Saccoloma domingense (Spreng. ex Kunze) Prantl; Arbeiten Königl. Bot. Gart. Breslau 1: 21 (1815)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent; Colombia (Magdalena, Santander); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Cojedes, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Portuguesa, Yaracuy); Ecuador
80 COS 81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STV 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cibotium adiantoides (Aubl.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 69 (1836)
= Davallia adiantoides (Aubl.) Sw.; Syn. Fil. [Swartz] 131 (1806)
= Davallia domingensis Spreng.; Anleit. Kenntn. Gew. 3: 149, t. 4, f. 33 (1804)
= Davallia sloanei Jenman; J. Bot. 24: 37 (1886)
= Dicksonia eggersii Prantl; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 84 (1897)
= Dicksonia lindenii Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 72, t. 25 B (1844)
= Dicksonia plumieri Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 72 (1844)
= Dicksonia plumieri var. heteroloba Sodiro; Anales Univ. Centr. Ecuador 7: 84 (1893)
= Dicksonia plumieri var. lindenii (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 314 (1861)
= Ithycaulon domingense (Spreng.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 116 (1934)
= Microlepia adiantoides (Aubl.) J.Sm.; London J. Bot. 1: 427 (1842)
= Microlepia lindenii (Hook.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 327 (1852)
= Microlepia plumieri (Hook.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 327 (1852)
= Orthiopteris domingensis (Spreng.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 50 (1947)
= Patania adiantoides (Aubl.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 102 (1851)
= Patania lindenii (Hook.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 103 (1851)
= Polypodium adianthoides Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 2: 962, 1194 (1775) (nec Burm.f.)
= Pteris sloanei Raddi; Pl. Bras. Nov. Gen. 1: 49, t. 71 bis (1825), as ´sloani´
= Saccoloma adiantoides (Aubl.) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 80 (1861)
= Saccoloma domingense (Spreng.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 612 (1906), isonym
= Saccoloma lindenii (Hook.) Prantl; Arbeiten Königl. Bot. Gart. Breslau 1: 20 (1892)
= Saccoloma plumieri (Fée) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 309 (1897)
= Saccoloma sloanei (Jenman) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 214 (1905), 612 (1906)
= Sitobolium plumieri (Fée) J.Sm.; Ferns Brit. Foreign, ed. 2: 319 (1877)
species :
Saccoloma elegans Kaulf.; Berlin. Jahrb. Pharm. Verbundenen Wiss. 21: 51 (1827)
Distribution: Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Chocó, Meta, Valle); Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Bahia, Espírito Santo, Goiás, Maranhão, Minas Gerais, Mato Grosso, Pará, Pernambuco, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rondônia, Roraima, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, Tocantins)
81 HIS JAM 82 CLM 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: distribution between ssp. elegans and ssp. chartaceum unclear
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia saccoloma Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(1): 119 (1827)
= Dicksonia domingensis Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 317 (1827)
= Microlepia domingensis (Desv.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 11 (Hist. Foug. Antil.): 93 (1866)
= Microlepia elegans (Kaulf.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 103 (1856)
= Neuropteris elegans (Kaulf.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 293, t. 8, f. 2 (1827)
variant :
var. spinosa A.Rojas & Trusty; Brenesia 62: 2 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Saccoloma galeottii (Fée) A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 5(1): 5 (2010)
Distribution: Honduras; Guadeloupe
80 HON 81 GDL
Synonyms: hidden
= Microlepia galeottii Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 327 (1852)
= Saccoloma inaequale var. galeottii Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 206 (1908)
species :
Saccoloma hieronymi Schwartsb.; Brittonia 74(2): 166 (2022), nom. nov.
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Brazil (Amazonas, etc.); Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: separated from S. inaequale by Schwartsburd (2022)
Synonyms: hidden
= Saccoloma inaequale var. caudatum Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 207 (1908)
species :
Saccoloma inaequale (Kunze) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 80 (1861)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Boyacá, Caquetá, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Valle, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Cojedes, Falcon, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Tachira); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); Brazil (Acre, Alagoas, Amazonas, Amapá, Bahia, Goiás, Maranhão, Mato Grosso, Pará, Rondônia, Roraima, Tocantins); Argentina (Misiones)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR PUE STL TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia alata Heward; Mag. Nat. Hist. II(2): 465 (1838) (non Blume (1828))
= Davallia inaequalis Kunze; Linnaea 9: 87 (1834)
= Davallia inaequalis var. major Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 180 (1845)
= Davallia lherminieri Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 132 (1860)
= Ithycaulon guentheri (Rosenst.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 116 (1934)
= Ithycaulon inaequale (Kunze) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 16: 80 (1929)
= Microlepia alata (Heward) J.Sm.; London J. Bot. 1: 427 (1842)
= Microlepia arcuata E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 131 (1872)
= Microlepia boryana E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 131 (1872)
= Microlepia caudata Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 327 (1850)
= Microlepia inaequalis (Kunze) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 125 (1836)
= Microlepia lherminieri T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 296 (1861)
= Orthiopteris inaequalis (Kunze) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 50 (1947)
= Saccoloma alatum (Heward) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 15: 80 (1861)
= Saccoloma guentheri Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 25: 58 (1928)
= Saccoloma inaequale var. costaricense Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 22: 6 (1925)
= Saccoloma inaequale var. dimorphum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 252 (1905)
= Saccoloma lherminieri (Kunze) Knuth; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 43: 30 (1926)
species :
Saccoloma laxum R.C.Moran & B.Øllg.; Nordic J. Bot. 15(2): 184 (1995)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Saccoloma matto-grossense Schwartsb.; Brittonia 74(2): 169 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
species :
Saccoloma membranaceum Mickel; Amer. Fern J. 74(4): 119 (1984)
Distribution: Brazil (Acre)
84 BRA
species :
Saccoloma moranii A.Rojas; Brenesia 45-46: 45 (1996 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Saccoloma nigrescens (Kunze) A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 5(1): 7 (2010)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia inaequalis var. nigrescens (Kunze) Hook. & Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 99 (1868)
= Davallia inaequalis var. nigricans (C.Presl) Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(2): 348 (1870)
= Davallia nigrescens Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 8: 132 (1850)
= Microlepia nigrescens (Kunze) Fée; Crypt. Vasc. Brésil 1: 152 (1869)
= Microlepia nigricans C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 95 (1851)
= Saccoloma brasiliense var. nigrescens (Kunze) Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 207 (1908)
= Saccoloma inaequale var. nigrescens (Kunze) Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 1: 22 (1856)
species :
Saccoloma quadripinnatum A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 5(1): 10 (-11 & 12, fig. 2) (2010)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Saccoloma squamosum R.C.Moran; Novon 2(2): 134 (1992)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Saccoloma sunduei A.Rojas; Mét. Ecol. Sist. 5(1): 11 (-12, fig. 2) (2010)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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