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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

296.0000 Family Resedaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 541 (1820), nom. cons.
6 genera, ca. 90 spp.
Species listed in database: 92
= Astrocarpaceae A.Kern.; Pflanzenleben 2: 688 (1891)
296.0301 Genus Reseda L.; Sp. Pl.: 448 (1753)
Distribution: Macronesia (Azores, Canary Is.), Europe (20), Mediterranean, tropical E-Africa (Ethiopia, Somalia, Kenya); Southwest, W-(incl. Caucasus), and Middle Asia eastward to SW-Siberia, China, and NW-India
Species listed in database: 67
= Arkopoda Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 73 (1836)
= Eresda Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 7: 101 (1839)
= Luteola Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)
= Pectanisia Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
= Stefaninia Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 77 (1929)
= Tereianthes Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
species :
Reseda alba L.; Sp. Pl.: 449 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. alba
Name: Weiße Resede (DE); White Mignonette (EN)
Distribution: England [I]; Netherlands [I]; Germany [I]; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl. [I]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Malta; San Marino [I]; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Albania; Romania [I]; Greece (widespread C-Greece, rare rest of mainland, many islands); Crete; Latvia [I]; European Russia [I]; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NE-Egypt, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Ikaria, Fourni, Samos, Kalimnos, Kos, Tilos, Kasos, Karpathos, Rhodos); Turkey (W-Anatolia); Iran (S-Iran); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Taiwan [I]; S-India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I]); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Ontario [I], Quebec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], Illinois [I], Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I]); Mexico [I]; Guatemala [I]
10 grb 11 CZE ger net SLO 12 BAL cis COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT PEL PTL rom SIC sma 14 lat rus 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 34 CYP EAI IRN ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 38 tai 40 ind 50 aus 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 gua
Remarks: alba agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Eresda alba (L.) Spach; Hist. Veg. Phan. 7: 102 (1839)
= Reseda alba proles myriophylla (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 242 (1895)
= Reseda alba proles platystachya Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 242 (1895)
= Reseda alba subsp. paui Sennen; Diagn. Nouv. Pl. Espagne & Maroc: 123 "1936" (1951)
= Reseda alba var. firma Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 104 (1857)
= Reseda alba var. hexapetala DC. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 101 (1857), nom. illeg.
= Reseda alba var. laetevirens Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 101 (1857)
= Reseda alba var. macrantha DC. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 102 (1857)
= Reseda alba var. major Boiss. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 104 (1857)
= Reseda alba var. minor Müll.Arg.; Vad. Liet. Augl. Pa?.: 105 (1857)
= Reseda alba var. pentodon Svent. & Marcet; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 43: 32 (1945)
= Reseda alba var. subtrimera Maire & Sam.; Ark. Bot. 29A(11): 15 (1939)
= Reseda alba var. undata DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 6: 599 (1815)
= Reseda fruticulosa L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1046 (1759)
= Reseda incisa Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXVIII (1811)
= Reseda lusitanica Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 897 (1880), nom. inval.
= Reseda myriophylla Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXVIII (1811)
= Reseda ochracea Moench; Methodus (Moench) 58 (1794)
= Reseda parviflora DC. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 114 (1857)
= Reseda platystachya Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. de Fr. 2: 242 (1895)
= Reseda subattenuata Sennen; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 258 (1932), nomen
= Reseda suffruticulosa L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 645 (1762), nom. superfl.
= Tereianthes alba (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
= Tereianthes fruticosa (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
= Tereianthes undata (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
= Tereianthus suffruticulosus Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 342 (1868)
subspecies :
subsp. hookeri (Guss.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 66 (1882)
Distribution: NE-Spain (incl. Islas Columbretes); Algeria
12 SPA 20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba f. hookeri (Guss.) Heldr.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 236 (1898)
= Reseda alba f. maritima (Müll.Arg.) Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 83 (1888)
= Reseda alba subsp. maritima (Müll.Arg.) Maire; Fl. Algèrie [Quézel & Santa] 1: 438 (1962) [nom. inval.], et Fl. Afrique N. 14: 164 (1977) (nom. inval.)
= Reseda alba var. hookeri (Guss.) Fiori; Nuov. Fl. Italia 1: 584 (1923)
= Reseda alba var. maritima Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 105 (1857)
= Reseda hookeri Guss.; Enum. Pl. Inarime: 28 (1855)
subspecies :
subsp. myriosperma (Murb.) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 315 (1932)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba var. myriosperma (Murb.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 78(14): 129 (1978)
= Reseda myriosperma Murb.; Acta Univ. Lund., ser. 2, 18(3): 47 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. tricuspis (Coss.) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 315 (1932)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda tricuspis Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: 241 (1873)
species :
Reseda alopecuros Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 55 (1849)
Distribution: Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Jordania (W-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR
species :
Reseda alphonsii Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 35 (1856)
subspecies :
subsp. alphonsii
Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia
20 ALG TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alphonsii var. scabridula Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 151 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. barbutii Leredde; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 44: 253 (1954)
Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia
20 ALG TUN
species :
Reseda amblycarpa Fresen.; Mus. Senckenb. 2: 108 (1837)
Distribution: Sudan; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; N-Kenya; Yemen
24 DJI ERI SOM SUD 25 KEN 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda amblycarpa var. eritreae Perkins; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 418 (1909)
= Reseda amblycarpa var. somala Chiov.; Fl. Somala 1: 88 (1929)
= Reseda carmen-sylvae Volkens & Schweinf.; N. D. Ghika, Pays des Somalis: 202 (1898)
= Reseda gilgiana Perkins; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 416 (1909)
= Reseda gilgiana var. brachycarpa Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 213 (1978)
= Reseda gilgiana var. nogalensis (Chiov.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 213 (1978)
= Reseda lurida Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 152 (1857)
= Reseda massae Chiov.; Atti Reale Accad. Italia, Mem. Cl. Sci. Fis. 11: 18 (1940)
= Reseda nogalensis Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 88 (1929)
= Reseda oligomeroides Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3: 397 (1895)
= Reseda pruinosa subsp. amblycarpa (Fresen.) Maire
= Reseda pruinosa var. amblycarpa Baker
= Reseda quartiniana A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 13 (1847)
= Reseda somalensis Baker f. [J.Bot.34: 51 (1896)]
variant :
var. adenensis Perkins; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 418 (1909)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Hejaz); Yemen (coastal Hadhramaut, Inner Hadhramaut, SW-Yemen)
35 SAU YEM
species :
Reseda anatolica (Abdallah & de Wit) Snogerup & B.Snogerup; Fl. Hellenica 2: 300 (2002)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda anatolica (Boiss.) Yild. & Çilden; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 24(1): 38 (2017), isonym
= Reseda inodora var. anatolica Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 428 (1867) (nom. illeg.)
= Reseda inodora var. macrocarpa Fisch. & al.; Index Sem. Hort. Petrop. 7: 54 (1840) (syn. subst.)
= Reseda macrosperma var. anatolica Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Seminum (LE) 6: 30 (1840), nomen
= Reseda tymphaea subsp. anatolica Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, New Ser. 8: 336 (1978)
species :
Reseda arabica Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1: 6. (1843)
subspecies :
subsp. arabica
Distribution: Morocco; Western Sahara; S- & C-Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (Rift Valley, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia); Kuwait; Qatar; United Arab Emirates
20 EGY LBY MOR TUN WSA 34 IRQ ISR JOR SIN SYR 35 KUW QAT SAU UAE
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda affinis Kotschy ex Müll.Arg.; Arg. Monog. Resed. 124 (1857)
= Reseda anomala J.Gay ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 124 (1857)
= Reseda arabica subsp. integrifolia (Abdallah & de Wit) Al-Eisawi; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 110: 34 (1988)
= Reseda arabica var. integrifolia Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, N. S. 8: 160 (1978)
= Reseda praetervisa Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 232 (1857)
= Reseda quadragyna Walp.; Rep. 2: 464 (1843)
= Reseda tetragyna Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arab. 92 (1775)
subspecies :
subsp. moroccana Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, New Ser. 8: 160 (1978)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
species :
Reseda armena Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 1: 5 (1843)
Distribution: Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Remarks: armena agg.
variant :
var. scabridula Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 164 (1978)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Reseda attenuata (Ball) Ball; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 16: 338 (1877)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda fruticulosa subsp. attenuata (Ball) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 24: 201 (1933)
= Reseda fruticulosa var. attenuata (Ball) Maire; Jahand. et al., Cat. Pl. Maroc 3: 888 (1934)
= Reseda gayana subsp. attenuata Ball; J. Bot. 11: 299 (1873)
species :
Reseda aucheri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 1: 5. (1843)
subspecies :
subsp. aucheri
Distribution: Turkmenistan [I]; Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Balkh, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar, Orozgan / Daykundi); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan); NW-India (Rajasthan, Gujarat)
32 tkm 34 AFG IRN IRQ 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda atriplicifolia J.Gay ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 146 (1857)
= Reseda aucheri f. oblongifolia Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 130 (1911)
= Reseda aucheri var. asperula Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 434 (1867)
= Reseda rotundifolia Kotschy ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 147 (1857)
subspecies :
subsp. afghanica Rech.f.; Fl. Iran., 149: 14 (1982)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Faryab, Kabul, Parwan, Samangan, Takhar)
34 AFG
subspecies :
subsp. bracteata (Boiss.) Rech.f.; Fl. Iran. 149: 11 (1982)
Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Syria (Jazira); Saudi Arabia; ?Kuwait; United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman)
34 IRN IRQ SYR 35 OMA SAU UAE
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda aucheri var. bracteata (Boiss.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 167 (1978)
= Reseda bracteata Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 6: 22 (1846)
= Reseda bracteata var. elatior Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 155 (1857)
= Reseda bracteata var. leptostachya Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 130 (1911)
subspecies :
subsp. rechingeri (Abdallah & de Wit) Rech.f.; Fl. Iran., 149: 13 (1982)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran); Afghanistan (Kabul, Nangarhar, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Pakistan
34 AFG IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda aucheri var. rechingeri Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 168 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. rotundifolia (Kotschy ex Müll.Arg.) Rech.f.; Fl. Iran., 149: 12 (1982)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Farah, Herat, Kandahar)
34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda aucheri f. rotundifolia (Kotschy ex Müll.Arg.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 130 (1911)
= Reseda aucheri var. rotundifolia Kotschy ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 147 (1857)
subspecies :
subsp. transitoria Rech.f.; Fl. Iran., 149: 13 (1982)
Distribution: Iraq; Iran
34 IRN IRQ
species :
Reseda balansae Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 119 (1857)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Reseda barrelieri Bertol.; Fl. It. 5: 32 (1873)
subspecies :
subsp. barrelieri
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Italy
12 ADO POR SPA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda baetica (J.Gay ex Müll.Arg.) Lange; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 891 (1880)
= Reseda barrelieri Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 557 (1868)
= Reseda bipinnata Loscos & J.Pardo; Ser. Inconf. Pl. Aragon.: 51 (1863), nom. illeg.
= Reseda bipinnata var. baetica J.Gay ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 109 (1857)
= Reseda fruticulosa var. barrelieri (Bertol. ex Müll.Arg.) Pau; Treb. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 3: 203 (1916)
= Reseda suffruticosa subsp. baetica (J.Gay ex Müll.Arg.) Malag.; Subesp. Variac. Geogr.: 10 (1973)
= Reseda suffruticosa subsp. barrelieri (Bertol. ex Müll.Arg.) Fern.Casas, Molero & J.Pujadas; Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 36: 391 (1979 publ. 1980)
= Reseda undata Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 75. t. 20 (1839)
subspecies :
subsp. sessiliflora (Pau) Aránega; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 52(2): 217 (1994 publ. 1995)
Distribution: S-Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda barrelieri var. macrocarpa (Molero) Fern.Casas; Lagascalia 6(1): 93 (1976)
= Reseda barrelieri var. sessiliflora (Pau) Valdés Berm.; Fl. Iber. 4: 454 (1993)
= Reseda macrostachya Lange; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 890 (1880)
= Reseda macrostachya var. macrocarpa Molero; An. Inst. Bot. A. J. Cav. 32(2): 355 (1975)
= Reseda sessiliflora (Pau) Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(3): 12 (1925)
= Reseda suffruticosa subsp. macrostachya (Lange) Malag.; Las Subesp. y Variac. Geogr: 10 (1973)
= Reseda suffruticosa var. sessiliflora Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(1): 27 (1922)
species :
Reseda battandieri Pit.; Explor. Sci. Maroc, Bot. 9 (1912)
subspecies :
subsp. battandieri
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda battandieri subvar. tuberculata Batt. & Jahand.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 12: 27 (1921)
= Reseda battandieri var. tuberculata (Batt. & Jahand.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. limicola (Maire & Sam.) Maire; Emb. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 1017 (1941)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda battandieri var. limicola (Maire & Sam.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 176 (1978)
= Reseda limicola Maire & Sam.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
species :
Reseda bucharica Litv.; Trav. Mus. Bot. Acad. Petersb. 1: 15 (1902)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Farah, Herat, Kandahar)
32 TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda hemithamnodes Czerniak.; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 616, 653 (1939)
species :
Reseda buhseana Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeit. 14 3: 36 (1856)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Samangan)
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda tripartita Buhse ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 161 (1857)
variant :
var. asperula Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 181 (1978)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
variant :
var. dshebeli (Czerniak.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 181 (1978)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran
32 TKM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda dshebeli Czerniak.; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 615, 653 (1939)
species :
Reseda bungei Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 433 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran)
34 IRN
variant :
var. scabrida Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 184 (1978)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Reseda complicata Bory; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 3: 13 (1820)
Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda glauca subsp. complicata (Bory) Sagredo & Malag.; Malag., Sin. Fl. Ibir.: 493 (1976)
= Luteola complicata (Bory) Webb; Iter Hispan. [Webb] 67 (1838)
species :
Reseda coodei Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 3: 312 (1967)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Remarks: armena agg.
species :
Reseda crystallina Webb & Berthel.; Phytog. Canar. 1: 102. t. 9 (1836)
Name: Kristall-Resede (DE); Sonajero (ES)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria)
11 ger 21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda crystallina var. graciosae Pit.; Iles Canaries [Pit. & Proust]: "1908" (1909)
= Reseda lancerotae Webb & Berthel. ex Delile; Ind. Sem. Hort. Monsp. 27 (1836)
species :
Reseda decursiva Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt.-Arab. 66 (1775)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Eastern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia); Kuwait; Chile [I] (Valparaíso [I])
20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR 35 KUW SAU 85 cle
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba subsp. decursiva (Forssk.) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 315 (1932)
= Reseda alba subsp. trigyna (Batt.) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 19: 47 (1989)
= Reseda alba var. eremophila (Boiss.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 1016 (1941)
= Reseda alba var. propinqua (R.Br.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 1016 (1941)
= Reseda alba var. trigyna (Batt.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 26: 188 (1935)
= Reseda alba var. trimera Maire & Sennen; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 23: 166 (1932)
= Reseda decursiva var. eremophila (Boiss.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 168 (1977)
= Reseda decursiva var. foliosa (Post) Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 27: 56 (1913)
= Reseda decursiva var. propinqua (R.Br.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 168 (1977)
= Reseda decursiva var. trigyna (Batt.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 168 (1977)
= Reseda eremophila Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 54 (1849)
= Reseda gayana subsp. trigyna Batt.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 12: 7 (1921)
= Reseda propinqua Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 425 (1867) (non R. Br. (1826))
= Reseda propinqua R.Br.; Denham & al., Narr. Travels Afr.: 227 (1826)
= Reseda propinqua var. decursiva (Forssk.) Batt.; Fl. Algerie [Batt. & Trab.] Dicot.: 83 (1888)
= Reseda propinqua var. foliosa Post; Fl. Palaest.: 111 (1896)
species :
Reseda diffusa (Ball) Ball; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 16: 339 (1877)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. diffusa Ball; J. Bot. 11: 299 (1873)
species :
Reseda duriaeana J.Gay; Expl. Sci. Alger. t. 71, f. 1, et ex Müll. Arg. in Bot. Zeit. 14: 38 (1856)
Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia
20 ALG TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda duriaeana var. papillosa (Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 194 (1978)
= Reseda papillosa Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 38 (1856)
= Reseda papillosa var. duriaeana (J.Gay) Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 85 (1888), nom. superfl.
species :
Reseda elata Coss. & Balansa ex Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 578 (1868), et in Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: 242 (1873)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda elata var. malvalii (Maire) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 317 (1932)
= Reseda elata var. villosa Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 317 (1932)
= Reseda malvalii Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 14. 125 (1923)
species :
Reseda ellenbeckii Perkins; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 417 (1909)
Distribution: E-Ethiopia; Somalia; NE-Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
species :
Reseda germanicopolitana Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 2 3: 300 (1965)
Distribution: Turkey (N-Anatolia)
34 TUR
variant :
var. glabra (Karavel. & Vural) Cilden; Phytotaxa 465(1): 53 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda germanicopolitana subsp. glabra Karavel. & Vural; Israel J. Pl. Sci. 54(2): 109 (2006)
species :
Reseda glauca L.; Sp. Pl.: 449 (1753)
Name: Pyrenäen-Resede (DE)
Distribution: N-Spain; Andorra (Pyrenees, Cordillera Cantábrica); France
12 ADO FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Luteola glauca (L.) Webb; Otia Hisp. 19 (1873)
= Tereianthes glauca (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 72 (1836)
species :
Reseda globulosa Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 4: 45 (1837)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Israel (N-Israel, N-Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 ISR JOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda brevipedunculata (N.Busch) N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 612, 654 (1939)
= Reseda globulosa var. brevipedunculata Busch
species :
Reseda gredensis (Cutanda & Willk.) Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 582 (1868)
Distribution: Portugal; WC-Spain (Sa. da Gredos, etc.)
12 POR SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda glauca subsp. gredensis (Cutanda & Willk.) Malag.; Sin. Fl. Iber.: 493 (1976)
= Reseda virgata var. gredensis Cutanda & Willk.; Linnaea 30: 95 (1860)
species :
Reseda haussknechtii Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 574 (1868)
Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia)
34 IRQ
species :
Reseda inodora Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 22 (1838)
Name: Geruchlose Resede (DE)
Distribution: Netherlands [I]; Germany [I]; Hungary; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; Greece (very rare N-Greece, Samothraki); Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine
11 ger HUN net 13 BUL CRO GRC KOS NMA ROM SRB 14 BLR RUS UKR
Remarks: inodora agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda mediterranea Besser ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] 1: 428 (1867)
species :
Reseda jacquinii Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 22 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. jacquinii
Distribution: France (Cévennes)
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda litorea J.Gay ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 69 (1878)
= Reseda littoralis Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 141 (1857)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. jacquinii (Rchb.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butll. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 38: 79 (1974)
subspecies :
subsp. litigiosa (Sennen & Pau) Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, New Ser. 8: 230 (1978)
Distribution: NE-Spain; S-France
12 FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda jacquinii var. heribaudii Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 11: 182 (1912)
= Reseda litigiosa Sennen & Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 4: 309 (1905)
= Reseda litigiosa var. tenuisecta Sennen; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 21: 106 (1911)
= Reseda phyteuma var. litigiosa (Pau & Sennen) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 79 (1974)
species :
Reseda kurdica Boiss. & Noë; Boiss., Fl. 1: 426 (1867)
Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia)
34 IRQ
species :
Reseda lanceolata Lag.; Gen. Sp. Pl.: 17 (1816)
subspecies :
subsp. lanceolata
Distribution: SE-Spain
12 SPA
subspecies :
subsp. constricta (Lange) Valdés Berm.; Fl. Iberica 4: 464 (1993)
Distribution: S-Spain; Morocco
12 SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda constricta Lange; Descr. Icon. Pl. Nov.: 6. (1864)
= Reseda lanceolata subvar. constricta (Lange) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 69 (1878)
= Reseda lanceolata var. constricta (Lange) Ball; Spicil. Fl. Marocc. [Ball]: 340 (1877)
= Reseda lanceolata var. maura Maire; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 15: 10 (1927)
= Reseda lanceolata var. trifida Pau & Font Quer; Font Quer, Iter Marocc.1927 n,245, in sched. (1928)
= Reseda lanceolata var. trisecta Rouy; Rev. Sci. Nat. (Montpellier), sér. 3, 2: 560 (1883), nom. superfl.
species :
Reseda lutea L.; Sp. Pl. 449 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. lutea
Name: Gelbe Resede (DE); Yellow mignonette (EN); Reseda amarilla (ES)
Distribution: England; Ireland; Denmark [I]; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary [I]; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Malta; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread, incl. most islands); Crete; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus [I]; European Russia [I]; Ukraine [I]; Morocco; Western Sahara; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); +Madeira [I] (+Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Fuerteventura [I]); Mauritania; South Africa [I] (widespread); Lesotho [I]; Siberia [I] (Krasnoyarsk [I]); Russian Far East [I] (Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia; China [I] (Liaoning [I]); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Manitoba [I], Ontario [I], Saskatchewan [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Iowa [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], Nebraska [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Utah [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I], Wyoming [I]); Ecuador [I]; Bolivia [I]; Chile [I] (Ñuble [I], Biobío [I])
10 den GRB IRE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER hun lie LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MLT MNT NMA PEL ROM SIC SLV SRB TUE 14 blr EST LAT LIT rus ukr 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN WSA 21 cny mdr 22 MTN 27 les saf 30 sib 31 rfe 32 KAZ kgz TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU 36 chi 50 aus 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 83 bol ecu 85 cle
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda benitoi Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 15: 236 (1916)
= Reseda clausa Rchb. ex Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 39 (1856)
= Reseda crispa Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 2 (1768)
= Reseda dutoitii Sennen & Mauricio; Sennen, Diagn. Nouv.: 225 (1936)
= Reseda fluminensis Simonk.; Magyar Növényt. Lapok 12: 19 (1888)
= Reseda gracilis Ten.; Syll. Fl. Neapol.: 232 (1831)
= Reseda inflata Ehrenb. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 189 (1857)
= Reseda laevigata G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 289 (1831)
= Reseda lamottei Jord. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 69 (1878), nom. inval.
= Reseda lutea f. flaccida Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea f. graciliformis Vollm.; 325 (1914)
= Reseda lutea f. hispidula Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea f. mucronata (Tineo) Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea proles serratifolia Sennen Exsicc.(Pl.Esp.): no.3332
= Reseda lutea subsp. gracilis (Ten.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 67 (1882)
= Reseda lutea subsp. mucronata (Tineo) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 67 (1882)
= Reseda lutea subvar. hispidula (Müll.Arg.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 247 (1895)
= Reseda lutea subvar. minor (Müll.Arg.) Caruel; Parl., Fl. Ital. 10: 173 (1894)
= Reseda lutea var. brevipes Rouy; Rev. Sci. Nat. (Montpellier), sér. 3, 3: 79 (1883)
= Reseda lutea var. crispa (Mill.) Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 666 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Reseda lutea var. crispa (Mill.) Klett & Richt.; 409 (1830), nom. illeg.
= Reseda lutea var. delicatula Murr; 15 (1897)
= Reseda lutea var. filiformis Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 242 (1978)
= Reseda lutea var. gracilis (Ten.) Gren.; 188 (1847)
= Reseda lutea var. gracilis (Ten.) Lamotte; Prodr. Fl. Plat. Centr. 1: 123 (1877)
= Reseda lutea var. hispidula (Müll.Arg.) Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 313 (1893)
= Reseda lutea var. integrifolia Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 78(14): 242 (1978)
= Reseda lutea var. integrifolia Losa & Rivas Goday; Arch. Inst. Aclim. Cons. Super. Invest. Ci. 13: 199 (1974), no type indicated.
= Reseda lutea var. laxa Lange; Willk., Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 314 (1893)
= Reseda lutea var. maritima Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. minor Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. mucronata (Tineo) Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1: 241 (1844)
= Reseda lutea var. mucronulata (Tineo) Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. muelleri (Boiss.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 243(1978)
= Reseda lutea var. nutans Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 430 (1867)
= Reseda lutea var. ovata Post; Fl. Palaest.: 112 (1896)
= Reseda lutea var. pulchella Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 191 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. pumila Lej. & Courtois; Comp. Fl. Belg. 2: 118 (1831)
= Reseda lutea var. ramosissima (Pourr. ex Willd.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 22: 92 (1923)
= Reseda lutea var. scabriuscula Murr; 136 (1923)
= Reseda lutea var. stricta Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 188 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. subreflexa Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 34: 181 (1943)
= Reseda lutea var. suffruticulosa Link ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 189 (1857)
= Reseda lutea var. yannezii (Cutanda) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 69 (1878)
= Reseda macedonica Formánek; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 34: 332 (1896)
= Reseda mucronata Tineo; Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm. 1827: 280 (1827)
= Reseda mucronulata Guss.; Suppl. Fl. Sicul. Prodr.: 147 (1832) (nom. illeg.)
= Reseda orthostyla K.Koch; Linnaea 15: 705 (1845)
= Reseda othryana Formánek; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 35: 190 (1897)
= Reseda phiteuma Neck.; Delic. Gallo-Belg.: 210 (1768), nom. inval.
= Reseda podolica Rehmann; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 10(Abh.): 55 (1871 publ. 1872)
= Reseda ramosissima Pourr. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl.: 499 (1809)
= Reseda suffruticulosa Link ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 189 (1857), nom. inval.
= Reseda tenuifolia Wallr.; Beitr. Fl. Hercyn. 204, et in Linnaea 14: 574 (1840), nom. inval.
= Reseda truncata Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. Hort. Petrop. 4: 45 (1838)
= Reseda truncata var. muelleri Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 429 (1867)
= Reseda truncula Ehrenb. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 191 (1857), nom. inval.
= Reseda undulata Gaterau; Desc. Pl. Montauban: 87 (1789), nom. inval.
= Reseda vinyalsii Sennen; Diagn. Nouv.: 302 (1936)
= Reseda yannezii Cutanda; Fl. Comp. Madrid: 151 (1861)
subspecies :
subsp. neglecta (Müll.Arg.) Ball; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 16: 339 (1877)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda neglecta Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resedac.: 178 (1857)
= Reseda lutea subsp. neglecta (Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 243 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. petrovichiana (Müll.Arg.) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 211 (1977)
Distribution: Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt)
20 EGY LBY
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda petrovichiana Müll.Arg.; Rohlfs, Kufra: 551 (1881)
subspecies :
subsp. vivantii (P.Monts.) Rovira; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 17: 102 (1987)
Distribution: E-Spain (Ebro)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda lutea subsp. vivantii (P.Monts.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 186 (1990), isonym
= Reseda lutea var. vivantii (P.Monts.) Fern.Casas & Molero; Lagascalia 9(1): 115 (1979)
= Reseda vivantii P.Monts.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 120: 47 (1973)
species :
Reseda luteola L.; Sp. Pl.: 448 (1753)
Name: Färber-Wau, Färber-Resede (DE); Weld (EN); Gualda (ES)
Distribution: England; Ireland; Denmark; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein [I]; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Gibraltar; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered N- & C-Greece, rare S-Greece, incl. many islands); Crete; Estonia [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Nile Delta, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt); Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.); Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Hierro, La Palma Isl.); South Africa [I]; Lesotho [I]; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Karpathos, Rhodos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (E-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Faryab, Ghorat, Herat, Kabul, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Samangan); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (N-Israel, N-Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Pakistan (Kurram, Waziristan); India (Himachal Pradesh, Punjab, Tamil Nadu); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Nova Scotia [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Colorado [I], Connecticut [I], Delaware [I], Iowa [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Missouri [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Washington State [I]); Mexico [I] (widespread); Panama [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Valparaíso [I], Biobío [I])
10 DEN GRB IRE SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN lie LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI MNT NMA PEL PTL ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 blr est KRY lat lit 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY MDR 27 les saf 32 KAZ kgz TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR 40 IND PAK 50 aus 51 nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 pan 85 arg cle
Synonyms: hidden
= Arkopoda luteola (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 73 (1836)
= Luteola resedoides Fuss; Fl. Transs. 86 (1815)
= Luteola tinctoria (Salisb.) Webb & Berthel.; Phyt. Canar. 1: 106 (1836)
= Luteola tinctoria var. australis Webb; Webb & Berthel., Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 2(1): 106 (1837)
= Luteola tinctoria Webb & Berthel.; Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2
= Reseda biaui Pit.; Contr. Etude Fl. Maroc, 4 (1918)
= Reseda crispata Bertol.; Fl. Ital. 5: 26 (1842), nom. illeg.
= Reseda crispata Link; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Alt. 2: 8. (1822)
= Reseda dimerocarpa (Müll.Arg.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 1: 251 (1895)
= Reseda glauca Eichw.; Pl. Nov.: 24 (1835), nom. illeg.
= Reseda gussonei Boiss. & Reut.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 1: 49 (1854)
= Reseda lutea var. gussonei (Boiss. & Reut.) Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 207 (1857)
= Reseda luteola subsp. biaui (Pit.) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 318 (1932)
= Reseda luteola subsp. crispata (Link) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 67 (1882)
= Reseda luteola subsp. dimerocarpa (Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, New Ser. 8: 262 (1978)
= Reseda luteola subsp. gussonei (Boiss. & Reut.) Franco; Nova Fl. Portugal 1: 552 (1971)
= Reseda luteola subsp. gussonei (Boiss. & Reut.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 70 (1878)
= Reseda luteola var. australis Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 207 (1875)
= Reseda luteola var. crispata (Link) Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 206 (1857)
= Reseda luteola var. glomerata Zohary
= Reseda luteola var. gussonei (Boiss. & Reut.) Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 207 (1857)
= Reseda luteola var. hispanica Kuntze; Index Seminum (LZ, Lipsiensis) 1846: ? (1846)
= Reseda luteola var. partita Coincy; J. Bot. (Morot) 8: 303 (1894)
= Reseda luteola var. robusta Dautez & Debeaux; Syn. Fl. Gibraltar: 34 (1889)
= Reseda luteola var. trifida Merino; Algunas Pl. Raras: 18 (1895)
= Reseda odorata f. aurea-compacta Hegi; 484 (1919)
= Reseda odorata f. major Hegi; 484 (1919)
= Reseda odorata f. multiflora-compacta Hegi; 484 (1919)
= Reseda odorata f. pyramidalis Hegi; 484 (1919)
= Reseda pseudovirens Friv. ex Hampe; Flora 20: 232 (1837)
= Reseda salicifolia Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 666 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.
= Reseda salicifolia var. polygalifolia Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 666 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Reseda tinctoria Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 345 (1796), nom. superfl.
= Reseda undulata Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 210 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Reseda virescens Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 501 (1815)
species :
Reseda macrobotrys Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 433 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Reseda malatyana Yildirim & Senol; Turkish J. Bot. 38(5): 1014 (2014)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Reseda media Lag.; Gen. Sp. Pl.: 17 (1816)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; Morocco; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Faial); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I])
12 BAL GIB POR SPA 20 MOR 21 AZO mdr
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda macrosperma Rchb.; Index Seminum (DR, Dresdensis) 1829: 4 (1829)
= Reseda macrosperma var. subpinnatisecta Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 135 (1857), nom. illeg.
= Reseda media var. integrifolia Cout.; Fl. Portugal: 330 (1913)
= Reseda media var. intermedia Merino; Fl. Galicia 1: 82 (1905)
= Reseda media var. longipes Pérez Lara; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 68 (1898)
= Reseda media var. microcarpa Merino; Fl. Galicia 1: 82 (1905)
= Reseda media var. pennatisecta Cout.; Fl. Portugal: 330 (1913)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. media (Lag.) Ball; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 16: 339 (1877)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. media (Lag.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 79 (1974), isonym
= Reseda phyteuma var. hirsuta Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 77 (1839)
= Reseda phyteuma var. macrocarpa (Rchb.) Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur.: 169 (1855)
= Reseda pilosa Link ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 135 (1857)
species :
Reseda micrantha O.Schwartz; Fl. Trop. Arab., Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 75 (1939)
Distribution: Yemen (SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut)
35 YEM
species :
Reseda microcarpa Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeit. 14 3: 35 (1856)
subspecies :
subsp. microcarpa
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
subspecies :
subsp. zanjanica Ranjbar & M.Asgari; Rostaniha 22(2): 312 (2021)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Reseda migiurtinorum Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 87 (1929)
Distribution: Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Reseda minoica Martín-Bravo & Jim.Mejías; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 50(1-2): 57 (2013)
Distribution: Crete (rare, incl. Gavdos Isl.); Turkey (S-Anatolia); Cyprus
13 KRI 34 CYP TUR
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
species :
Reseda muricata C.Presl; Abh. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. ser. 5, 3: 438 (1845)
Distribution: Egypt (Eastern Desert); Iraq (S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Nafud Desert, Hejaz, Rub al Khali, Asir, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Bahrain; Qatar; United Arab Emirates; Oman; Yemen (Inner Hadhramaut)
20 EGY 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR SIN 35 BAR KUW OMA QAT SAU UAE YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda muricata subsp. patzakiana (Rech.f.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 78(14): 283 (1978)
= Reseda muricata var. latifolia Post; Fl. Palaest., ed. 2, 1: 140 (1932)
= Reseda muricata var. undulata Post; Fl. Palaest.: 113 (1896)
= Reseda patzakiana Rech.f.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 98: 246 (1961)
= Reseda pruinosa Schimp. ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 159 (1857)
variant :
var. intermedia Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 283 (1978)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia
35 SAU
species :
Reseda nainii Maire; Bult. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 14: 126 (1923)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda nainii subsp. integrifolia Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 31: 11 (1940)
= Reseda nainii var. integrifolia (Maire) Maire; Fl. Afrique N. 14: 225 (1977)
species :
Reseda odorata L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10: 1046 (1759)
Name: Wohlriechende Resede, Garden mignonette
Distribution: of cultivated origin; Spain [I]; Baleares [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; European Russia [I]; Morocco [I]; Algeria [I]; Tunisia [I]; NE-Libya [I]; Egypt [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Siberia [I]; Kazakhstan [I]; Turkmenistan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Tajikistan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Armenia [I]; Azerbaijan [I]; Cyprus [I]; Lebanon [I]; Syria [I]; Israel [I]; Jordania [I]; China [I] (Shanghai [I], Zhejiang [I]); Taiwan [I]; Pakistan [I]; India [c]; Myanmar [I]; Java [I]; Australia [I] (South Australia [I], Queensland [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Connecticut [I], Massachusetts [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Pennsylvania [I], South Carolina [I]); Mexico [I]; Guatemala [I]; Honduras [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Chile [I] (Atacama [I])
12 bal fra spa 13 ita 14 rus 20 alg egy lby mor tun 26 zim 30 sib 32 kaz tkm tzk uzb 33 arm aze ncs 34 cyp isr jor leb syr 36 chi 38 tai 40 ind pak 41 mya 42 jaw 50 aus 71 cdn 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 gua hon 81 trt 85 cle
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda arborea E.Vilm.; Fl. Pleine Terre, ed. 2: 722 (1866), nom. inval.
= Reseda neilgherrensis Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 34 (1856)
= Reseda odorata f. pilosa Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 8 (1898)
= Reseda odorata var. neilgherrensis (Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhoogeschool 78(14): 290 (1978)
= Reseda phyteuma var. odorata (L.) Fiori; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 1: 411 (1898)
species :
Reseda orientalis (Müll.Arg.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 427 (1867)
Distribution: Libya; Egypt; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai)
20 EGY LBY 34 CYP ISR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda macrosperma var. orientalis Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed. 135 (1857)
species :
Reseda valentina (Pau) Pau ex Cámara; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 36: 311 (1936)
subspecies :
subsp. valentina
Distribution: Spain (Sierras levantinas and subbeticas)
12 SPA
Remarks: alba agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba subsp. paui (Valdés Berm. & Kaercher) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Països Catalans 2: 183 (1990), nom. illeg.
= Reseda alba var. valentina (Pau) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Misc. Alcobé: 78 (1974)
= Reseda fruticulosa f. valentina (Pau) Pau; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 18: 85 (1919)
= Reseda fruticulosa var. valentina Pau; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 7: 89 (1907)
= Reseda paui Valdés Berm. & Kaercher; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41: 198 (1984), nom. superfl.
subspecies :
subsp. almijarensis (Valdés Berm. & Kaercher) M.B.Crespo; Willdenowia 23: 105 (1993)
Distribution: S-Spain (Malaga, Granada)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda paui subsp. almijarensis Valdés Berm. & Kaercher; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41: 201 (1984)
= Reseda almijarensis (Valdés Berm. & Kaercher) Rivas Mart.; Itinera Geobot. 15(2): 706 (2002)
species :
Reseda pentagyna Abdallah & A.G.Mill.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 51(1): 42 (1994)
Distribution: NW-Saudi Arabia
35 SAU
species :
Reseda phyteuma L.; Sp. Pl.: 449 (1753)
Name: Rapunzel-Resede (DE), Rampion mignonette (EN)
Distribution: England [I]; Netherlands [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland; Austria [I]; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares; France; +Monaco; Corsica; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Greece (rare N- & C-Greece, Kerkyra, Thasos); Belarus [I]; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (SSW-Anatolia); USA [I] (New York [I], Pennsylvania [I]); Chile [I] (Atacama [I], Biobío [I])
10 grb 11 aut ger HUN net SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL COR FRA MCO POR SPA 13 ALB BIH CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB 14 blr 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 33 AZE 34 TUR 75 usa 85 cle
Remarks: phyteuma agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Pectanisia phyteuma (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 73 (1836)
= Reseda alba subsp. aragonensis (Loscos & J.Pardo) Rivas Mart.; Itinera Geobot. 15(2): 707 (2002)
= Reseda alba subsp. rupestris (Lange) Aránega & Pajarón; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47(1): 60 (1989 publ. (1990)
= Reseda aragonensis Loscos & J.Pardo; Ser. Inconf. Pl. Aragon.: 14 (1863)
= Reseda bastitana Coincy; J. Bot. (Morot) 13: 303 (1899)
= Reseda calicinalis Lam.; Fl. Franç. (Lam.) 3: 204 (1779)
= Reseda collina Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 34 (1856)
= Reseda confusa Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 1: 224 (1874)
= Reseda laciniata Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 183 (1867)
= Reseda longicalycina St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 133 (1880)
= Reseda lutea f. gracilis C.Vicioso; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 10: 81 (1911)
= Reseda phyteuma f. aragonensis (Loscos & J.Pardo) Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 10: 134 (1911)
= Reseda phyteuma f. glabra Pau; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 419 (1898), nomen
= Reseda phyteuma proles aragonensis (Loscos & J.Pardo) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 244 (1895)
= Reseda phyteuma proles ligustica (Caruel) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 245 (1895)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. aragonensis (Loscos & J.Pardo) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 2: 20 (1913)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. barcinonensis Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1936: 7 (1936)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. collina (Müll.Arg.) Batt.; Fl. Algérie Dicot.: 84 (1888)
= Reseda phyteuma subsp. rupestris (Lange) Aránega & Pajarón; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47: 60 (1989 publ. 1990)
= Reseda phyteuma var. aragonensis (Loscos & J.Pardo) Gaut.; Cat. Rais. Fl. Pyr.-Or.: 93 (1898)
= Reseda phyteuma var. fragrans Texidor; Revista Progr. Ci. Exact. 18: 21 (1869)
= Reseda phyteuma var. integrifolia Texidor; Revista Progr. Ci. Exact. 18: 21 (1869)
= Reseda phyteuma var. ligustica Caruel; Parlatore, Fl. Ital. 10: 169 (1894)
= Reseda phyteuma var. platysepala Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 244 (1895)
= Reseda phyteuma var. rupestris Lange; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 895 (1880)
= Reseda phyteuma var. undulata Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 244 (1895)
= Reseda pseudophyteuma Brot. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 1: 68 (1878)
= Reseda pygmaea Scheele; Flora (Regensburg) 26: 426 (1843)
= Reseda spicata Humb. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 136 (1857), nom. inval.
= Reseda tournefortii Schult.; Observ. Bot. [Schult.] 89 (1809)
= Sesamoides pygmaea (Scheele) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 39 (1891)
species :
Reseda pruinosa Delile; Descr. Egypte, Hist. Nat.: 63 (1813)
Distribution: Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, Nile Valley, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Sudan; Israel (Rift Valley); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Pakistan (Sind, Baluchistan, Karachi, N. W. Frontier Prov., Khyber); NW-India (Indian Punjab, Rajasthan)
20 EGY 24 SUD 34 ISR SIN 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda caudata DC. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 154 (1857), nom. inval.
variant :
var. nutans Abdallah & H.C.D.Dewit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 311 (1978)
Distribution: Egypt; Israel; Jordania
20 EGY 34 ISR JOR
species :
Reseda saadae Abdallah & H.C.D.Dewit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 313 (1978)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Remarks: armena agg.
species :
Reseda scoparia Brouss. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 1: 499 (1809)
Name: Besen-Resede (DE); Gualdon canario (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
species :
Reseda sessilifolia Thulin; Kew Bull. 45(4): 667 (1990)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Reseda sphenocleoides Deflers; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 298 (1895)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Rub al Khali); Oman; Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, Inner Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen); Yemen (W-Yemen)
35 OMA SAU YEM
species :
Reseda spinescens O.Schwartz; Fl. Trop. Arab., Mitt. Inst. Bot. Hamburg 10: 76 (1939)
Distribution: Yemen (SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut)
35 YEM
species :
Reseda stenobotrys Maire & Sam.; Ark. Bot. 29A(11): 15 (1939)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
species :
Reseda stenostachya Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 1: 5 (1843)
Distribution: Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, S-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); ?Saudi Arabia (?NE-Saudi Arabia, ?Midyan, ?Asir); ?Bahrain
34 ISR SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda macrocarpa Ehrenb. ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 156 (1857)
species :
Reseda stricta Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 10 (1806)
subspecies :
subsp. stricta
Distribution: E- & S-Spain; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
12 SPA 20 ALG MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda erecta Lag.; Gen. Sp. Pl.: 17 (1816)
= Reseda gombertii Sennen; Diagn. Nouv.: 280 (1936)
= Reseda ramosissima G.Don ex Kunze; Linnaea 24: 163 (1851), nom. inval.
= Reseda reuteriana Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 14: 37 (1856)
= Reseda saxatilis Pourr. ex Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 500 (1809)
= Reseda stricta var. brachycarpa Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Fam. Resed.: 167 (1857)
= Reseda stricta var. reuteriana (Müll.Arg.) Müll.Arg.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 16(2): 573 (1868)
subspecies :
subsp. funkii (Willk.) Losa & Rivas Goday; Arch. Inst. Aclim. Cons. Super. Invest. Ci. 13: 200 (1974)
Distribution: SE-Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda erecta var. funkii Willk.; Strand-Steppengeb. Iber. Halbins.: 104 (1852)
species :
Reseda suffruticosa Loefl.; Reise Span. Land.: 113 (1766)
Distribution: W-Spain (Tajo)
12 SPA
Remarks: alba agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda baetica (Müll.Arg.) Lange; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3, 891 (1880)
= Reseda bipinnata Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 499 (1821)
= Reseda fruticulosa var. suffruticosa (Loefl.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 203 (1978)
= Reseda gigantea Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 890 (1880), nom. inval.
= Reseda plinii Bubani; Fl. Pyren. (Bubani) 3: 253 (1901)
= Reseda suffruticosa subsp. baetica (Müll.Arg.) Malag.; Ssp. Variac. Geogr.: 10 (1973)
species :
Reseda tefedestica (Maire) Abdallah & de Wit; Belmontia, New Ser. 8: 329 (1978)
Distribution: S-Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda pruinosa subsp. tefedestica Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 20: 14 (1929)
species :
Reseda telephiifolia (Chiov.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 330 (1978)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
Synonyms: hidden
= Stefaninia telephiifolia Chiov.; Fl. Somala, 77 (1929)
species :
Reseda tomentosa Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 1, 1: 5 (1843)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)
34 TUR
variant :
var. glabrata Abdallah & de Wit, Meded.Landbouwhogesch.Wageningen, 78(14): 333 (1978)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Reseda tymphaea Hausskn.; Mitt. Geogr. Ges. (Thüringen) Jena 6(2): 10 (1887)
Distribution: Albania; Greece (NW- & C-Greece, rare N-Peloponnisos)
13 ALB GRC
Remarks: inodora agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda epirotica Formánek; Verh. Naturf. Vereins Brünn 33: 145 (1894 publ. 1895)
species :
Reseda undata L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10: 1046 (1759)
subspecies :
subsp. undata
Distribution: Germany [I]; E-Spain
11 ger 12 SPA
Remarks: alba agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba var. undata (L.) Merrem; 211 (1809)
= Reseda gracilis Bubani; Fl. Pyren. (Bubani) 3: 254 (1901)
= Reseda toletana Sennen; Diagn. Nouv.: 279 (1936)
= Reseda undulata Houtt.; Nat. Hist. 2(8): 728 (1777), sphalm.
subspecies :
subsp. gayana (Boiss.) Valdés Berm.; Fl. Iberica 4: 461 (1993)
Distribution: S-Spain (Cadiz, Malaga)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba subsp. gayana (Boiss.) Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 315 (1932)
= Reseda alba var. gayana (Boiss.) Borja & Rivas Goday; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 19: 359 (1961)
= Reseda fruticulosa subsp. gayana (Boiss.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 24: 201 (1932)
= Reseda fruticulosa var. gayana (Boiss.) Pau; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(1): 27 (1922)
= Reseda gayana Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 76 (1839)
= Reseda undata var. gayana (Boiss.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 69 (1878)
subspecies :
subsp. grosii Aránega & A.Ramos; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 52(2): 219 (1994 publ. 1995)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
subspecies :
subsp. leucantha (Hegelm. ex Lange) Aránega ex Valdés Berm.; Fl. Iberica 4: 462 (1993)
Distribution: SE-Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda alba var. leucantha (Hegelm. ex Lange) Borja & Rivas Goday; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 19: 359 (1961)
= Reseda baetica var. brevipes Rouy; Rev. Sci. Nat. (Montpellier), sér. 3, 2: 560 (1883)
= Reseda gayana var. brevipes (Rouy) Rouy; Rev. Sci. Nat. (Montpellier), sér. 3, 3: 78 (1883)
= Reseda leucantha Hegelm. ex Lange; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 892 (1880)
= Reseda undata var. leucantha (Hegelm. ex Lange) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 340 (1978)
species :
Reseda urnigera Webb; Fragm. Fl. Aethiop. 25 (1854)
Distribution: Libya; Israel (Rift Valley, Judean Desert, S-Negev Desert)
20 LBY 34 ISR
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda cahirana Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resedac.: 176 (1857)
= Reseda kahirina Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boiss.] 1: 430 (1867)
= Reseda maris-mortui Eig; Pal. J. Bot. Jerusalem ser. 4: 171 (1948)
= Reseda pampaniniana Maire & Weiller; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 261 (1939)
variant :
var. boissieri (Müll.Arg.) Abdallah & de Wit; Meded. Landbouwhogesch. Wageningen, 78(14): 345 (1978)
Distribution: Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert, S-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai)
20 EGY 34 ISR SIN
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda kahirina var. boissieri (Müll.Arg.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 430 (1867)
= Reseda boissieri Müll.Arg.; Bot. Zeit. 14 3: 37 (1856)
species :
Reseda villosa Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 6: 392 (1859)
Distribution: S-Morocco; Western Sahara; Algeria; Libya; Mauritania; Mali; Niger; N-Chad (Tibesti)
20 ALG LBY MOR WSA 22 MLI MTN NGR 24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda sudanica A.Chev.; Compt. Rend. Intern. Cong. Bot.: 273 (1900)
= Reseda tomentosa Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 6: 392 (1859)
= Reseda villosa var. garamantum Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 20: 14 (1929)
= Reseda villosa var. glabrescens Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 20: 14 (1929)
species :
Reseda virgata Boiss. & Reut.; Diagn. Pl. Nov. Hisp.: 6. (1842)
Distribution: N-Portugal; C-Spain
12 POR SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Reseda filiformis Pourr. ex Müll.Arg.; Monog. Resed. 200 (1857)
= Reseda glauca Brot.; Fl. Lusit. 2: 307 (1804), nom. illeg.
= Reseda stipulacea DC. ex Müll.Arg.; Monogr. Resed.: 200 (1857), nom. inval.
species :
Reseda viridis Balf.f.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinb. 11: 501 (1882)
Distribution: Abd-al-Kuri Isl.; Soqotra
24 SOC
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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