044.0000
Family
Thelypteridaceae Ching ex Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 711 (1970)
5-34 genera (depending on genus concept), 1100-1200 spp. New genus concept adopted here from Fawcett & Smith (2021), based on molecular results.
Species listed in database: 1180; hybrids: 38
044.2036
Genus
Pronephrium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 258 (1851)
Distribution: trop. Asia, few Madagascar, Australia, Pacific
Species listed in database: 40; hybrids: 2
= Pronephrium subgen.Menisciopsis Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 530 (1982)
= Thelypteris subgen.Dimorphopteris K.Iwats.; Mem. Coll. Sci. Univ. Kyoto, Ser. B, Biol. 31: 35 (1964)
= Dimorphopteris Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 8 (1961)
= Thelypteris subgen.Haplodictyum K.Iwats.; Mem. Coll. Sci. Univ. Kyoto, Ser. B, Biol. 31: 32 (1964)
= Haplodictyum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 50 (1851)
= Nannothelypteris Holttum; Blumea 19: 38 (1971)
Search for: Pronephrium fidelei
Nothing found!
species :
Pronephrium affine
(Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 259 (1851)
Distribution: C-Sumatra; S-Sumatra; W-Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium affine Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 148 (1828)
= Cyclosorus affinis (Blume) Mazumdar & Mukhop.; J. Bot. Soc. Bengal 67(1): 44 (2013)
= Dryopteris oxyotis Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 5 (1917), nom. nov.
= Gymnogramma macrotis Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 114 (1848) (non Dryopteris macrotis (Hook.) Kuntze)
= Nephrodium auriculare C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 258 (1851)
= Sagenia menisciicarpa T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 96 (1858)
= Thelypteris muminorum Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 34 (2018), nom. nov. for Aspidium affine Blume
species :
Pronephrium amboinense
(Willd.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 120 (1972)
Distribution: C-Sulawesi; SE-Sulawesi; Moluccas (Ambon)
42 MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium amboinense Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 228 (1810)
= Aspidium canescens f. nephrodiiformis Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 15: 131 (1898)
= Cyclosorus amboinensis (Willd.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris amboinensis (Willd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris subconformis C.Chr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 66: 47 (1933)
= Nephrodium amboinense (Willd.) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 81 (1836)
= Nephrodium molle var. amboinense (Willd.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 278 (1883)
= Pronephrium palopense Holttum; Blumea 20: 116 (1972)
= Thelypteris amboinensis (Willd.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 259 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium amphitrichum
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 521 (1982)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Remarks: recently found again
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris amphitricha (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 27 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium aoristisorum
(Harr.) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Panay, Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus aoristisorus (Harr.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris aoristisora (Harr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 252 (1905)
= Nannothelypteris aoristisora (Harr.) Holttum; Blumea 19: 38 (1971)
= Nephrodium aoristisorum (Harr.) Copel.; Polypodiaceae Philipp. 28 (1905)
= Phegopteris aoristisora (Harr.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 501 (1908)
= Polypodium aoristisorum Harr.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 30 (1877)
= Thelypteris aoristisora (Harr.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 260 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium aquatiloides
(Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 108 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (W-Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus aquatiloides (Copel.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 242 (1941)
= Cyclosorus jacobsii Holttum; Blumea 11: 530 (1972)
= Dryopteris aquatiloides Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 7: 59 (1912)
= Thelypteris aquatiloides (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 260 (1968)
= Thelypteris jacobsii (Holttum) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 285 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium borneense
(Hook.) Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 528 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus borneensis (Hook.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris labuanensis C.Chr.; Index Filic. 273 (1905), nom. nov., non D. borneensis (Hook.) Kuntze
= Phegopteris borneensis (Hook.) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 500 (1908)
= Polypodium borneense Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 5: 11 (1863)
= Thelypteris borneensis (Hook.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 264 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium camarinense
(Holttum) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Nannothelypteris camarinensis Holttum; Kalikasan 5: 119 (1976)
= Thelypteris camarinensis (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 28 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium celebicum
(Baker) Holttum; Blumea 20: 119 (1972)
Distribution: Sulawesi; ?Lesser Sunda Isl. (?Sumba); Moluccas (Seram, Tanimbar); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum celebicum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 741 (1901)
= Aspidium canescens f. acrostichoides Christ; Ann. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg 15: 132 (1898)
= Cyclosorus celebicus (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris acrostichoides (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies, Suppl. 1 (Corr.): 49 (1917), non Kuntze 1891
= Dryopteris celebica (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 410 (1928)
= Leptochilus celebicus (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 384 (1905)
= Meniscium hosei var. sumbensis Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 7 (1908)
= Phegopteris hosei var. sumbensis Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 7 (1908), nom. altern.
= Pronephrium celebicum var. sopuense Holttum; Blumea 33(2): 402 (1988)
= Thelypteris celebica (Baker) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 267 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium clemensiae
(Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 118 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Remarks: recently found again
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus clemensiae (Copel.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 243 (1941)
= Dryopteris clemensiae Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 46: 213 (1931)
= Thelypteris clemensiae (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 268 (1968)
variant :
var. degener
(Christ) Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 522 (1982)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus degener (Christ) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philipp. 1: 356 (1960)
= Dryopteris canescens var. degener Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 199 (1907)
= Phegopteris canescens var. degener (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 507 (1908)
= Thelypteris degener (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 271 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium euryphyllum
(Rosenst.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 112 (1972)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: status and genus uncertain
Conservation Status: only known from 2 sites
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus euryphyllus (Rosenst.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris euryphylla Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 7 (1917)
= Dryopteris urophylla var. teysmannii Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 24 (1918)
= Thelypteris euryphylla (Rosenst.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 276 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium exsculptum
(Baker) Holttum; Blumea 20: 117 (1972)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
41 THA 42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum exsculptum Baker; J. Bot. 26: 326 (1888)
= Cyclosorus exsculptus (Baker) S.Linds.; Edinburgh J. Bot. 66(2): 359 (2009)
= Dryopteris brevipinna C.Chr.; Index Filic. 255 (1905)
= Dryopteris exsculpta (Baker) C.Chr. ex Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 37: 410 (1928)
= Leptochilus exsculptus (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 9 (1905), 385 (1906)
= Meniscium stenophyllum Baker; J. Bot. 29: 108 (1891) (non Nephrodium Sodiro (1883) nec Baker (1884) & (1886))
= Phegopteris stenophylla (Baker) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 10 (1908)
= Thelypteris exsculpta (Baker) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 30 (2018), isonym
= Thelypteris exsculpta (Baker) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 170 (1965)
= Thelypteris stenophylla (Baker) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 315 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium fideleae
Rakotondr.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 34(2): 226 (2012)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: genus wrong, probably in Pseudocyclosorus-Trigonospora clade
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris fideleae (Rakotondr.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 30 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium firmulum
(Baker) Holttum; Blumea 20: 116 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus firmulus (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris firmula (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 266 (1905)
= Phegopteris firmula (Baker) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 501 (1908)
= Polypodium firmulum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1893: 211 (1893)
= Thelypteris firmula (Baker) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 170 (1965)
species :
Pronephrium giluwense
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 520 (1982)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris giluwensis (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 30 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium granulosum
(C.Presl) Holttum; Blumea 20: 119 (1972)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Balabac, Panay, Mindanao); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Timor)
42 LSI PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus chamaeotaria (Christ) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Cyclosorus granulosus (C.Presl) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philipp. 2: 373 (1960)
= Cyclosorus subdimorphus Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 38 (1951) (non Thelypteris subdimorphus (Copel.) C. F. Reed)
= Dryopteris chamaeotaria Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 203 (1907)
= Dryopteris granulosa (C.Presl) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 269 (1906)
= Dryopteris maquilingensis Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 103 (1935)
= Goniopteris granulosa (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 183 (1836)
= Nephrodium granulosum (C.Presl) J.Sm.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 428 (1857)
= Phegopteris chamaeotaria (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 505 (1908)
= Phegopteris granulosa (C.Presl) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 503 (1908) (p. p.)
= Polypodium granulosum C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 24, pl. 4, f. 2 (1825)
= Thelypteris chamaeotaria (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 267 (1968)
= Thelypteris granulosa (C.Presl) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 280 (1968)
= Thelypteris palawanensis C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 300 (1968), nom. nov. for Cyclosorus subdimorphus Copel.
species :
Pronephrium hewittii
(Copel.) Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 527 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (W-Sarawak)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus compactus (Copel.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Cyclosorus hewittii (Copel.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 245 (1941)
= Dryopteris compacta Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 137, pl. 18 (1911)
= Dryopteris hewittii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 3: 344 (1909)
= Thelypteris compacta (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 268 (1968)
= Thelypteris hewittii (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 282 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium hosei
(Baker) Holttum; Blumea 20: 120 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei; Philippines (Zamboanga, Basilan)
42 BOR BRN PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus hosei (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Dryopteris hosei (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 271 (1905)
= Meniscium hosei Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 142 (1886)
= Phegopteris hosei (Baker) Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 7 (1908)
= Thelypteris hosei (Baker) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 170 (1965)
species :
Pronephrium inaequilobatum
(Holttum) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Nannothelypteris inaequilobata Holttum; Kalikasan 2: 67 (1973)
= Thelypteris inaequilobata (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 32 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium kjellbergii
Holttum; Blumea 20: 117 (1972)
Distribution: C-Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pronephrium kjellbergii var. eglandulosum Holttum; Blumea 33(2): 402 (1988)
= Thelypteris kjellbergii (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 32 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium lineatum
(Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 259 (1851)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); Philippines (Tawi Tawi); C-Java; E-Java; Moluccas (Sula Arch.)
42 BOR JAW MOL PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Abacopteris lineata (Blume) Fée ex Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 257 (1938)
= Alsophila fragilis Zoll. & Moritzi; Natuur- Geneesk. Arch. Ned.-Indië 1: 400 (1844)
= Aspidium lineatum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 144 (1828)
= Cyclosorus lineatus (Blume) Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 74 (1938)
= Cyclosorus lineatus var. uniformis Rosenst. ex Tardieu & C.Chr.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 7: 74 (1938)
= Cyclosorus verruculosus (Alderw.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 250 (1941)
= Dryopteris lineata (Blume) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 276 (1906) (p. p.)
= Dryopteris verruculosa Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 11: 12 (1913)
= Meniscium fragile (Zoll. & Moritzi) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 6: 259 (1848)
= Meniscium lineatum (Blume) Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 6: 259 (1848)
= Nephrodium lineatum (Blume) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 48 (1851)
= Thelypteris lineata (Blume) K.Iwats.; Mem. Coll. Sci. Univ. Kyoto, Ser. B, Biol. 31: 34 (1964)
= Thelypteris verruculosa (Alderw.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 323 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium manuselense
M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(1): 48 (1997)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
Remarks: genus probably incorrect, probably in Menisciopsis
species :
Pronephrium marojejyensis
Rakotondr.; Adansonia, sér. 3, 34(2): 230 (2012)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: genus wrong, probably in Pronephrium or Sphaerostephanos
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris marojejyensis (Rakotondr.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 33 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium menisciicarpon
(Blume) Holttum; Blumea 20: 111 (1972)
Distribution: ?Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Thailand; SW-Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Negeri Sembilan, Pahang, Perak, Selangor, Terengganu); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Philippines (Samar, Leyte); W-Java; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)
41 THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Abacopteris holophylla (Baker) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 241 (1938)
= Abacopteris menisciicarpos (Blume) Holttum; Rev. Fl. Malaya 2: 290 (1955)
= Abacopteris truncata Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 310 (1852)
= Aspidium menisciicarpon Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 142 (1828)
= Cyclosorus holophyllus (Baker) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Cyclosorus latifolius (C.Presl) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philipp. 1: 370 (1960)
= Cyclosorus menisciicarpos (Blume) Holttum; Dansk Bot. Ark. 25: 39 (1967)
= Cyclosorus menisciicarpos (Blume) Panigrahi; Res. J. Pl. Environ. 9: 66 (1993), isonym
= Drynaria menisciicarpos (Blume) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 421 (1841)
= Dryopteris cordifolia Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 11: 19, pl. 5 (1913)
= Dryopteris holophylla C.Chr.; Index Filic. 271 (1905), nom. nov. for Polypodium holophyllum Baker (1888), non Baker (1879)
= Dryopteris korthalsii Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 5 (1917)
= Dryopteris menisciicarpos (Blume) Rosenst.; Varenfl. Jav. 61 (1939)
= Dryopteris mirabilis Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 137, t. 19 (1911)
= Dryopteris urophylla var. peraspera Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 5: 303 (1922)
= Dryopteris verruculosa var. sumatrana Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 2: 151 (1920)
= Nephrodium latifolium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 45 (1851) (p. p.)
= Phegopteris cordifolia Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 11: 19, t. 5 (1913)
= Phegopteris holophylla (Baker) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 500 (1909)
= Polypodium holophyllum Baker; J. Bot. 26: 325 (1888), nom. illeg., non Baker 1879
= Polypodium menisciicarpon (Blume) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 5: 86 (1863) (p. p.)
= Thelypteris latifolia (C.Presl) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 287 (1968)
= Thelypteris menisciicarpos (Blume) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 171 (1965)
species :
Pronephrium merrillii
(Christ) Holttum; Blumea 20: 117 (1972)
Distribution: Palawan; ?Philippines (?Balabac)
42 PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus merrillii (Christ) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 246 (1941)
= Dryopteris merrillii Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 201 (1907)
= Phegopteris merrillii (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies 505 (1917)
= Pronephrium balabacense P.M.Zamora & Co; Nat. Appl. Sci. Bull. Univ. Philipp. 32(1-4): 45 (1980)
= Thelypteris balabacensis (P.M.Zamora & Co) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 27 (2018)
= Thelypteris merrillii (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 292 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium millarae
Holttum; Blumea 20: 115 (1972)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Goodenough Isl.)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris millarae (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 33 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium minahassae
Holttum; Blumea 20: 119 (1972)
Distribution: N-Sulawesi
42 SUL
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris minahassae (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 33 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium moniliforme
(Tagawa & K.Iwats.) Holttum; Blumea 19: 36 (1971)
Distribution: Moluccas (Halmaheira, Bacan, Seram)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Dimorphopteris moniliformis Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19: 8, f. 14 (1961)
= Thelypteris moniliformis (Tagawa & K.Iwats.) K.Iwats.; Mem. Coll. Sci. Univ. Kyoto, Ser. B, Biol. 31: 36 (1964)
species :
Pronephrium murkelense
(M.Kato) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Nannothelypteris murkelensis M.Kato; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(1): 50 (1997)
species :
Pronephrium nervosum
(Fee) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Samar)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lastrea nervosa (Fée) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 32 (1952), et Fern Fl. Philipp. 2: 323 (1960)
= Nannothelypteris nervosa (Fée) Holttum; Kalikasan 2: 66 (1973)
= Phegopteris nervosa Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 244 (1852)
= Polystichum auriculatum var. nervosum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 1, 6: 192 (1898)
= Thelypteris grima Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 31 (2018), nom. nov. for Phegopteris nervosa Fée
species :
Pronephrium palauense
(Hosok.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 121 (1972)
Distribution: Palau (Babeldoap); Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap)
62 MIC PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus palauensis (Hosok.) Lorence; Micronesica 43(1): 91 (2012)
= Glaphyropteris palauensis (Hosok.) Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 32: 285 (1942), nom. illeg.
= Meniscium palauense Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 28: 148 (1938)
= Thelypteris palauensis (Hosok.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 300 (1968)
= Thelypteris peliliuensis Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 45: 4 (1980) (nom. nov. for Glaphyropteris palauensis)
species :
Pronephrium peltatum
(Alderw.) Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 529 (1982)
Distribution: C-Sumatra; S-Sumatra; W-Java
42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus peltatus (Alderw.) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 143 (1947)
= Dryopteris lineata var. subacrostichoides Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 28: 24 (1918)
= Dryopteris peltata Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 12 (1914)
= Dryopteris zippelii Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 31: 6 (1917)
= Thelypteris peltata (Alderw.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 303 (1968)
= Thelypteris peltata (Alderw.) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 35 (2018), isonym
variant :
var. aberrans
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 530 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
variant :
var. peninsulare
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 530 (1982)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Main Range and Taiping Hills)
42 MLY
variant :
var. persetiferum
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 530 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR MOL
variant :
var. tenompokense
(C.Chr.) Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 530 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Mt. Kinabalu)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Dryopteris tenompokensis C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 248 (1934)
species :
Pronephrium peramalense
Holttum; Blumea 20: 115 (1972)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus peramalensis (Holttum) Mazumdar & R.Mukhop.; Bionature 33(1): 28 (2013)
= Thelypteris peramelensis (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 35 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium philippinum
(C.Presl) S.E.Fawc. & A.R.Sm.; Sida, Bot. Misc. 59: 72 (2021)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidium exiguum Kunze ex Mett.; Abh. Senckenberg. Naturf. Ges. 2(2) [Pheg. u. Asp.]: 360 (1858) (p. p.)
= Dryopteris confusa Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 8: 146 (1911)
= Dryopteris exigua (Kunze ex Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 812 (1891)
= Dryopteris philippina (C.Presl) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 284 (1905)
= Haplodictyum exiguum (Kunze ex Mett.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.): 309 (1852)
= Lastrea confusa (Copel.) Copel.; Fern Fl. Philipp. 2: 324 (1960)
= Lastrea exigua (Kunze ex Mett.) J.Sm.; J. Bot. (Hooker) 3: 412 (1841), nomen
= Nannothelypteris philippina (C.Presl) Holttum; Kalikasan 2: 66 (1973)
= Nephrodium exiguum (Kunze ex Mett.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 4: 92 (1862)
= Physematium philippinum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 34 (1851)
= Thelypteris confusa (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 268 (1968)
= Thelypteris exigua (Kunze ex Mett.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 276 (1968)
= Thelypteris philippina (C.Presl) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 253 (1941)
species :
Pronephrium rhombeum
(Christ) Holttum; Blumea 20: 120 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 BOR PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus lanceola (Christ) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 142 (1947)
= Cyclosorus rhombeus (Christ) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 192 (1938)
= Dryopteris acrostichoides var. rhombea (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns Fern Allies (1917) Corr. 49
= Dryopteris diversiloba subvar. lanceola Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 200 (1907)
= Dryopteris diversiloba subvar. rhombea Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 200 (1907)
= Dryopteris lanceola (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 102, pl. 7 (1935)
= Dryopteris rhombea (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 56: 102 (1935)
= Thelypteris lanceola (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 286 (1968)
= Thelypteris rhombea (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 309 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium samarense
(Copel.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 119 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus samarensis Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 35 (1952)
= Thelypteris samarensis (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 311 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium simillimum
(C.Chr.) Holttum; Blumea 20: 116 (1972)
Distribution: Borneo; SW-Sulawesi; Moluccas (Seram)
42 BOR MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus simillimus (C.Chr.) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 249 (1941)
= Dryopteris simillima C.Chr.; Index Filic. 292 (1905)
= Nephrodium simulans Baker; J. Bot. 26: 325 (1888) (non (1874))
= Thelypteris simillima (C.Chr.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 169 (1965)
species :
Pronephrium solsonicum
Holttum; Kalikasan 3: 197 (1974)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris solsonica (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 38 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium thysanoides
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 525 (1982)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Mt. Mulu)
42 BOR
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris thysanoides (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 39 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium trachyphyllum
Holttum; Fl. Males. Ser. 2, Pterid. 1(5): 525 (1982)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Conservation Status: only known from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris trachyphylla (Holttum) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 39 (2018)
species :
Pronephrium xiphioides
(Christ) Holttum; Blumea 20: 119 (1972)
Distribution: Philippines
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus edanyoi Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 81: 37 (1952)
= Cyclosorus xiphioides (Christ) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 10: 250 (1941)
= Cyclosorus xiphioides (Christ) Copel.; Ann. Cryptog. Phytopathol. 5 [Gen. Fil.]: 143 (1947), isonym
= Dryopteris xiphioides Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 201 (1907)
= Phegopteris xiphioides (Christ) Alderw.; Malayan Ferns 501 (1909)
= Thelypteris edanyoi (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 274 (1968)
= Thelypteris xiphioides (Christ) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 324 (1968)
species :
Pronephrium ×interruptum
Holttum; Blumea 33(2): 403 (1988)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Remarks: Pronephrium kjellbergii x ?
Synonyms: hidden
= Thelypteris ×silmarillion Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 38 (2018), nom. nov.
species :
Pronephrium ×occultum
(C.Hope) R.Kr.Singh & V.K.Rawat; J. Biodivers. Conservation 8(4): 40 (2024)
Distribution: India (Uttarakhand)
40 IND
Remarks: a hybrid involving P. penangianum and maybe Glaphyropteridopsis erubescens fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2017)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyclosorus ×occultus (C.Hope) Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 8: 228 (1938)
= Dryopteris ×occulta (C.Hope) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 280 (1905)
= Nephrodium ×occultum C.Hope; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 12: 627, t. 13 (1899)
= Thelypteris ×occulta (C.Hope) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 17: 297 (1968)
