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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

512.0000 Family Martyniaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 130 (1847), nom. cons.
5 genera, 13 spp. , North America to Argentina
Species listed in database: 15
= Martynieae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 131 (1847)
512.0005 Genus Proboscidea Juss. ex Schmidel; Icon. Pl., ed. Keller 1: 49, tt. 12, 13 (1762)
Distribution: USA, Mexico
Species listed in database: 7
= Vatkea Hildeb. & O.Hoffm.; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 22: 45, 78 (1880)
= Basonca Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 68 (1836)
= Sesamum Adans.; Fam. 2: 213 (1763)

Search for: Proboscidea altheifolia

Nothing found!
species :
Proboscidea althaeifolia (Benth.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 324 (1865)
Name: Desert unicorn-plant
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora); Peru
76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Martynia althaeifolia Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulphur: 37 (1844)
= Martynia arenaria Engelm.; Wisliz. Tour North Mexico 100 (1848)
= Proboscidea arenaria (Engelm.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 326 (1865)
= Proboscidea peruviana Van Eselt.; N. Y. Agric. Exper. Stat. Techn. Bull. No. 149, 17 (1929)
species :
Proboscidea diversifolia Hevly; Brittonia 21: 311 (1970)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, Michoacan)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Proboscidea triloba subsp. diversifolia (Hevly) Bretting; Southwest. Nat. 30(1): 150 (1985)
species :
Proboscidea louisianica (Mill.) Thell.; Mém. Soc. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 38: 480 (1912)
subspecies :
subsp. louisianica
Name: Ram´s horn (EN)
Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Greece [I]; European Russia [I]; Algeria[I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; Transcaucasus [I]; Vietnam [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I]); Canada (Ontario, Saskatchewan); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, West Virginia, Wyoming)
12 fra por spa 13 grc ita 14 rus 20 alg 33 ncs 41 vie 50 aus 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Martynia alternifolia Lam.; Encycl. 2: 112 (1786)
= Martynia louisiana Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 3 (1768), orth. var.
= Martynia louisianica Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: Martynia n 3, in err. (1768)
= Martynia proboscidea Gloxin; Observ. Bot.: 14 (1785), nom. illeg.
= Proboscidea cordifolia Moench; Methodus: 466 (1794)
subspecies :
subsp. fragrans (Lindl.) Bretting; Southwest. Nat. 28(4): 448 (1983)
Distribution: South Africa [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); USA (Massachusetts, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Norte, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
27 saf 50 aus 75 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Craniolaria fallax (Kunze) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 254 (1845)
= Craniolaria fragrans (Lindl.) Decne.; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 11: 93 (1849)
= Martynia fallax (A.DC.) Kunze; Linnaea 18: 164 (1844)
= Martynia fragrans Lindl.; Bot. Reg. (1840) Misc. 85
= Martynia violacea Engelm.; Wisliz. Tour North Mexico. 101 (1848)
= Proboscidea fallax (A.DC.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 325 (1865)
= Proboscidea fragrans (Lindl.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 326 (1865)
= Proboscidea louisiana var. fragrans (Lindl.) Tiehm; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 17(1): 23 (2023)
= Proboscidea violacea (Engelm.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 325 (1865)
species :
Proboscidea parviflora (Wooton) Wooton & Standl.; Contrib. US. Nat. Herb. 19: 602 (1915)
subspecies :
subsp. parviflora
Name: Unicorn plant, devil´s claw (EN)
Distribution: Sudan [I]; USA (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Nevada, Texas, Utah); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Morelos, Sinaloa, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas)
24 sud 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Martynia parviflora Wooton; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 453 (1898)
= Proboscidea crassibracteata Correll; Madroño 19: 190 (1968)
variant :
var. hohokamiana Bretting; Amer. J. Bot. 69(10): 1537 (1982)
Distribution: USA (Arizona)
76 USA
subspecies :
subsp. gracillima (Hevly) Bretting; Southwest. Nat. 30(1): 150 (1985)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Norte)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Proboscidea gracillima Hevly; Madroño 20(8): 392 (1970 publ. 1971)
subspecies :
subsp. sinaloensis (Van Eselt.) Bretting; Southwest. Nat. 30(1): 151 (1985)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Sonora, Sinaloa, etc.)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Martynia sinaloensis (Van Eselt.) Wiggins & Rollins; Contrib. DudleyHerb., Stanfiord Univ. 3: 277 (1943)
= Proboscidea sinaloensis Van Eselt.; N. Y. Agric. Exper. Stat. Techn. Bull. No. 149, 24 (1929)
species :
Proboscidea sabulosa Correll; Rhodora 68: 426 (1966)
Name: Sanddune unicorn-plant (EN)
Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas)
77 USA
species :
Proboscidea spicata Correll; Wrightia 4: 77 (1968)
Name: New Mexico unicorn-plant (EN)
Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
77 USA 79 MEX
species :
Proboscidea triloba (Schltdl. & Cham.) Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 3: 326 (1865)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Martynia botterii (Decne.) Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 499 (1882)
= Martynia caulescens Desf. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 104 (1841), nom. inval.
= Martynia confusa (Van Eselt.) Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 86 (1944)
= Martynia hirsuta (Lindl.) Desf. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 104 (1841)
= Martynia speciosa (G.Lodd. ex Ker Gawl.) Loisel.; Herb. Gén. Amat. 3: t. 225 (1819)
= Martynia triloba Schltdl. & Cham.; Linnaea 5: 121 (1830)
= Proboscidea botterii Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 3: 327 (1865)
= Proboscidea confusa Van Eselt.; N. Y. Agric. Exper. Stat. Techn. Bull. No. 149, 13 (1929)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life