493.0000
Family
Apocynaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 143 (1789), nom. cons.
372 genera, ca. 6500 spp. According to modern authors and PCR Asclepiadaceae is only a subfamily of Apocynaceae.
Species listed in database: 6670; hybrids: 9
= Asclepiadaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31 (1797), nom. cons.
= Carissaceae Bertol; Nuevo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212 (1891)
= Cerberaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 119 (1820)
= Cynanchaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han.: 245, 251 (1836)
= Ophioxylaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg.: 24 (1835)
= Pacouriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 447 (1820)
= Periplocaceae Schltr.; K. Schum. & C. A. G. Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee: 351 (1905), nom. cons.
= Plumeriaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70 (1834)
= Stapeliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 70 (1834)
= Vincaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 299 (1818)
= Willughbeaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 256 (1858)
493.6608
Genus
Polystemma Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 602 (1844)
Distribution: Mexico, Central America
Species listed in database: 27
= Labidostelma Schltr.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. II. 6: 843 (1906)
Search for: Polystemma viridiflorum
Nothing found!
species :
Polystemma adenocardium
(Standl.) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1324 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea adenocardia (Standl.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 227 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum adenocardium Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 267 (1937)
species :
Polystemma angustilobum
(B.L.Rob. & Greenm.) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1324 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Nayarit)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus angustilobus B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 29: 388 (1894)
= Matelea angustiloba (Rob. & Greenm.) W.D.Stevens; Phytologia 53(6): 405 (1983)
= Vincetoxicum angustilobum (Robinso & Greenm.) Standl.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1192 (1924)
species :
Polystemma atreyui
Pío-León, L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1324 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Sinaloa)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma calcicola
(Greenm.) Morillo; Mem. Fund. La Salle Ci. Nat. 81(190): 84 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Mexico State, Morelos, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus calcicola Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 40: 30 (1904)
= Matelea calcicola (Greenm.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 224 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum calcicola (Greenm.) Standl.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1191 (1924)
species :
Polystemma canisferum
McDonnell & Fishbein; Phytotaxa 246(1): 79 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Sonora)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma cervantesii
(Lozada-Pérez & L.O.Alvarado) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1329 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea cervantesii Lozada-Pérez & L.O.Alvarado; Phytotaxa 288(2): 168 (2016)
species :
Polystemma cordatum
(Brandegee) L.O.Alvarado; Phytoneuron 2021-47: 12 (2021)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, etc.)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea cordata (Brandegee) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 236 (1941)
= Microdactylon cordatum Brandegee; Zoe 5: 252 (1908)
= Pachystelma cordatum (Brandegee) Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 7: 330 (1920)
species :
Polystemma cordifolium
(A.Gray) McDonnell & Fishbein; Phytologia 99(2): 86 (2017)
Name: Sonoran milkvine
Distribution: USA (Arizona); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Sonora)
76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Rothrockia cordifolia A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 20: 295 (1885)
= Matelea cordifolia (A.Gray) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 222 (1941)
species :
Polystemma fishbeiniana
V.W.Steinm. & W.D.Stevens; Bot. Sci. e1(1): 760 (2022)
Distribution: Mexico (Michoacán)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma fruticosum
(Brandegee) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1332 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea fruticosa (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 222 (1941)
= Rothrockia fruticosa Brandegee; Zoe 5: 165 (1903)
species :
Polystemma fuscum
(Decne.) C.Cerv., S.Arias & L.O.Alvarado; Bot. Sci. 102(2): 637 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Mexico State, Michoacan)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus fuscus Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 592 (1844)
= Vincetoxicum fuscum (Decne.) Standl.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1189 (1924)
species :
Polystemma galindoi
Pío-León, L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1333 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Sinaloa, Durango)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma guatemalense
(Schltr.) W.D.Stevens; Novon 15(4): 618 (2005)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Sinaloa); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Labidostelma guatemalense Schltr.; Bull. Herb. Boiss., ser. II. 6: 843 (1906)
= Matelea hintoniana Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 280 (1941)
= Matelea quirosii (Standl.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 224 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum quirosii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 959 (1938)
species :
Polystemma horconesense
C.D.Sánchez, L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1336 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma leopardum
L.O.Alvarado, García-Mend., D.Sandoval & Lozada-Pérez; Phytotaxa 649(1): 113 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma luridum
(Decne.) C.Cerv., Flores Olv. & L.O.Alvarado; Bot. Sci. 102(2): 640 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus luridus Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 592 (1844)
= Gonolobus ecuadorensis P.T.Li; J. S. China Agric. Univ. 14: 59 (1993), nom. illeg., non Schltr.
species :
Polystemma magallanesii
(E.J.Lott) Morillo; Mem. Fund. La Salle Ci. Nat. 81(191): 70 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Jalisco)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea magallanesii E.J.Lott; Phytologia 73(4): 277 (1992)
species :
Polystemma mirandae
Lozada-Pérez; Novon 20(4): 429 (2010)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma petiolare
(A.Gray) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1342 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus petiolaris A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 396 (1886)
= Matelea petiolaris (A.Gray) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 223 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum petiolare (A.Gray) Standl.; Contrib. U. S. Nat. Herb. 23: 1189 (1924)
species :
Polystemma pilosum
(Benth.) Morillo; Mem. Fund. La Salle Ci. Nat. 81(190): 86 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Coahuila, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gonolobus atratus A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 436 (1887)
= Gonolobus pilosus Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 289 (1840)
= Heliostemma molestum Woodson; Amer. J. Bot. 22: 690 (1935)
= Matelea pilosa (Benth.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 233 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum grayanum Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1191 (1924)
= Vincetoxicum pilosum (Benth.) Standl.; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 23: 1191 (1924), nom. illeg.
species :
Polystemma pueblense
(Brandegee) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1344 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Puebla)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea pueblensis (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 223 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum pueblense Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 91 (1910)
species :
Polystemma purpusii
(Brandegee) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1344 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea purpusii (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 223 (1941)
= Gonolobus purpusii Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 387 (1909)
species :
Polystemma quercetorum
(Standl.) Morillo; Mem. Fund. La Salle Ci. Nat. 81(191): 72 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea quercetorum (Standl.) W.D.Stevens; Phytologia 53(6): 405 (1983)
= Vincetoxicum quercetorum Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 271 (1937)
species :
Polystemma scopulorum
Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 6: 189 (1915)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea decaisnei Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 232 (1941)
= Matelea rupestris (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 232 (1941)
= Matelea scopulorum (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 232 (1941)
= Polystemma rupestre Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 7: 1330 (1920)
= Polystemma viridiflora Decne.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 602 (1844)
species :
Polystemma stevensii
G.M.Hern.-Barón, Trujillo-Juárez & V.W.Steinm.; Phytotaxa 613(2): 195 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Michoacán)
79 MEX
species :
Polystemma tristiflorum
(Standl.) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1345 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea tristiflora (Standl.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 223 (1941)
= Vincetoxicum tristiflorum Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 272 (1937)
species :
Polystemma umbellatum
(Brandegee) L.O.Alvarado & S.Islas; Bot. Sci. 102(4): 1345 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Matelea umbellata (Brandegee ) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 28: 223 (1941)
= Rothrockia umbellata Brandegee; Zoe 5: 165 (1903)
