506.0000
Family
Lentibulariaceae Rich.; (1808) nom. cons.
3 genera, ca. 400 spp.
Species listed in database: 415; hybrids: 6
= Utriculariaceae Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 1: 62 (1809)
= Pinguiculaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 19, 23 (1829)
506.1001
Genus
Pinguicula L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 17 (1753)
Distribution: America (many Central America and Mexico) from SE-USA to N-Andes, Chile, Tierra del Fuego, West Indies, Mediterranean, temp. Eurasia to Far East Asia, Himalayas, Tibet, SW-arid S-China
Species listed in database: 124; hybrids: 1
= Isoloba Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 58 (1836)
= Brandonia Rchb.; Consp. 127 (1828)
species :
Pinguicula acuminata
Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 71 (1839)
Distribution: Mexico (Ciudad de Mexico, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacán, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tlaxcala, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula agnata
Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67: 14 (1963)
Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula agnata subsp. tamaulipasensis Casper; Pl. Syst. Evol. 277: 22 (2009)
species :
Pinguicula albida
C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 162 (1866)
Name: Cuban Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
species :
Pinguicula algida
Malyschev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 252 (1966)
Distribution: Siberia (Chita, Krasnoyarsk, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Magadan)
30 SIB 31 RFE
species :
Pinguicula alpina
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 17 (1753)
Name: Alpen-Fettkraut (DE), Alpine butterwort (EN)
Distribution: +England; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I]); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; S-Poland; Slovakia; Hungary; NE-Spain (Pyrenees); Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Romania; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; C-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); China (N-Guizhou, W-Hubei, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); Tibet; Mongolia; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); N-Myanmar
10 FIN GRB NOR SWE 11 AUT GER HUN LIE POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 CRO ITA ROM SLV 14 EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 30 SIB 36 CHI TIB 37 MON 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula alba Kuhl ex Hoppe; Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 1800: 225 (1800)
= Pinguicula albiflora Cariot & St.-Lag.; Étude Fl., éd. 8 [A. Cariot] 645 (1880)
= Pinguicula albiflora var. villosa St.-Lag.; Étude Fl., éd. 8 [A. Cariot], 2: 645 (1889)
= Pinguicula alpestris Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 18 (1805)
= Pinguicula alpina f. bimaculata (Wahlenb.) Sondén; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 1: 227 (1907)
= Pinguicula alpina f. brachyloba (Ledeb. ex Roem. & Schult.) Beck ex Hegi
= Pinguicula alpina f. grandiflora Parl.; Fl. Ital. 6: 402 (1885)
= Pinguicula alpina subsp. gavei Beauverd; Bull. Herb. Boissier Ser. 2, 5: 411 (1905)
= Pinguicula alpina subvar. lemaniana (Beauverd) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 197 (1909)
= Pinguicula alpina var. alba Vahl; 193 (1804)
= Pinguicula alpina var. barcensis Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv. 456 (1886)
= Pinguicula alpina var. bimaculata Opiz; 445 (1826), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula alpina var. bimaculata Wahlenb.; Fl. Lappon. 9 (1812)
= Pinguicula alpina var. flavescens (Floerke) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 197 (1909)
= Pinguicula alpina var. flavescens (Flörke ex Hoppe) Steud. & Hochst.; Enum. Pl. Germ. 4 (1826)
= Pinguicula alpina var. gavei (Beauverd) Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 329 (1911), isonym
= Pinguicula alpina var. gavei (Beauverd) Gave; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 634 (1905)
= Pinguicula alpina var. gavei Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 197 (1909)
= Pinguicula alpina var. lemaniana Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 329 (1911)
= Pinguicula alpina var. lemanii Perrier; Cat. Rais. Pl. Vasc. Savoie 2: 178 (1928)
= Pinguicula alpina var. lendneri Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 3: 329 (1911)
= Pinguicula alpina var. purpurea (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 197 (1909)
= Pinguicula alpina var. villosa (Cariot & St.-Lag.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 197 (1909)
= Pinguicula alpina var. villosa Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève Sér. 2, 3: 329 (1911)
= Pinguicula auricolor Arv.-Touv.; Ess. Pl. Dauph. 50 (1871)
= Pinguicula brachyloba Ledeb. ex Roem. & Schult.; Mant. Syst. Veg. 1: 167 (1822)
= Pinguicula flavescens Flörke ex Hoppe; Bot. Taschenb. Anfänger Wiss. Apothekerkunst 1800: 14 (1800), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula gavei (Beauverd) Gand.; Nov. Consp. Fl. Eur. 394 (1910)
= Pinguicula gelida Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 548 (1866)
= Pinguicula hyperborea Gand.; Nov. Consp. Fl. Eur. 394 (1910)
= Pinguicula lemaniana (Beauverd) Gand.; Nov. Consp. Fl. Eur. 394 (1910)
= Pinguicula pallida Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(2): 288 (1849)
= Pinguicula purpurea Willd.; Ges. Naturf. Fr. Neue Schr. 2: 112, t. 5, f. 1 (1799)
= Pinguicula rubicunda Willd. ex Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 548 (1866)
species :
Pinguicula antarctica
Vahl; Enum. 1: 192 (1804)
Name: Antarctic butterwort (EN), Flor de pantano, violeta cimarrona, violet de pantano, grasilla (ES) [Chile]
Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, Neuquén, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)
85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula magellanica Comm. ex Franch.; Miss. scient. Cap Horn 5: (Phan.) 353 (1889)
= Pinguicula obtusa Benj.; Linnaea 20: 318 (1847)
species :
Pinguicula apuana
Casper & Ansaldi; Wulfenia 16: 13 (2009)
Name: Apuan Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, possibly to P. vulgaris
species :
Pinguicula australandina
Gluch; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 46(4): 123 (2017)
Distribution: Argentina (Neuquén)
85 ARG
species :
Pinguicula baezensis
Casper; Englera 35: 23 (2019)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula balcanica
Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 105 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. balcanica
Name: Balkan-Fettkraut (DE)
Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (mountains along N-border, disjunct Mt. Vardousia)
13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC MNT NMA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula balcana Petrovic ex Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 108 (1962)
= Pinguicula sempervivum Janka ex Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 108 (1962)
= Pinguicula balcanica var. tenuilaciniata Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 112 (1962)
subspecies :
subsp. pontica
Casper; Wiss. Zeitschr. Friedrich-Schiller Univ. Jena, Math. Nat. R. 19: 285 (1970)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus] (Abkhazia); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
33 GEO 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula pontica (Casper) Casper & R.Stimper; Pl. Syst. Evol. 277: 25 (2009)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. olympica Bornm. ex Mill; Davis, Fl. TR. 6: 108 (1979)
species :
Pinguicula benedicta
Barnh; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 110 (1920)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
species :
Pinguicula bissei
Casper; Wulfenia 11: 2 (2004)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula bustamanta
Zamudio & Nevárez; Phytoneuron 2020-28: 1 (2020)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula caerulea
Walter; Fl. Carol. 63 (1788)
Name: Blueflower butterwort (EN)
Distribution: USA (Florida, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoloba elatior (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 59 (1838)
= Pinguicula caerulea f. leucantha D.E.Schnell; Castanea 45(1): 56 (1980)
= Pinguicula elatior Michx.; Fl. Bor. Amer. 1: 11 (1803)
species :
Pinguicula calderoniae
Zamudio; Bol. Soc. Bot. México 68: 85 (2001)
Name: Calderon´s Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula calyptrata
Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 2: 226 (1817)
Name: Hooded Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Colombia (Caldas, Cauca, Huila, Nariño, Risaralda, Valle); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula huilensis Cuatrec.; Caldasia 3: 432 (1945)
= Pinguicula loxensis Bonpl.; Humb. & Bonpl., Voy. 4,2: 22 (1806)
species :
Pinguicula caryophyllacea
Casper; Wulfenia 11: 8 (2004)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula toldensis Casper; Wulfenia 14: 85 (2007)
species :
Pinguicula casabitoana
J.Jiménez Alm.; Rhodora 62: 238 (1960)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula cladophila Ernst; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 80: 175 (1961)
species :
Pinguicula casperi
H.D.Juarez & Zamudio; Phytoneuron 2018-14: 1-20 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula casperiana
M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín, M.Á.Alonso & L.Sáez; Phytotaxa 456: 278 (2020)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
species :
Pinguicula caudata
Schltdl.; Linnaea 7: 393 (1832)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Queretaro, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula caudata var. superba Marshall
species :
Pinguicula caussensis
(Casper) Roccia; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 45(3): 127 (2016)
Name: Causses-Fettkraut (DE), Causses Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: SC-France
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula caussensis (Casper) Roccia, Gluch, Lampard, A.S.Rob., A.Fleischm., S.McPherson, L.Legendre, Partrat & P.Temple; Pinguicula Temp. N. 128 (2016)
= Pinguicula longifolia lusus brevifolia (P.A.Genty ex H.J.Coste) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 71 (1962)
= Pinguicula longifolia subsp. caussensis Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 70 (1962), et Biblioth. Bot. 31(127-128): 154 (1966)
= Pinguicula longifolia var. brevifolia P.A.Genty ex H.J.Coste; Magnier Scrinia Fl. Sel: 294 (1893)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. brevifolia (P.A.Genty ex H.J.Coste) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 7: 71 (1924)
species :
Pinguicula chilensis
Clos; Fl. Chil. [Gay] 4: 365 (1849)
Name: Chilean Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Argentina (Neuquén, Rio Negro); Chile (Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Rios, Los Lagos)
85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula antarctica Donat; nom. illeg.
species :
Pinguicula christinae
Peruzzi & Gestri; Pl. Biosystems 147(3): 699 (2013)
Name: Christinas Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula clivorum
Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 179 (1944)
Name: Cliff Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
Remarks: possibly to P. lilacina
species :
Pinguicula colimensis
McVaugh & Mickel; Brittonia 15: 138 (1963)
Name: Colima Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Michoacán)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula pulcherrima Casper ex Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 138 (1966)
species :
Pinguicula conzattii
Zamudio & van Marm; Acta Bot. Mex. 62: 16 (2003)
Name: Conzattis Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula corsica
Bernard & Gren.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 443 (1853)
Name: Korsisches Fettkraut (DE), Corsica Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Corsica
12 COR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula corsica f. pallidula Rchb.; Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 1 (1823)
= Pinguicula corsica subvar. coerulescens (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 198 (1909)
= Pinguicula corsica subvar. pallidula (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 198 (1909)
= Pinguicula corsica var. coerulescens Briq.; Ann. Cons. Jard. Bot. Genève 9: 175 (1905)
= Pinguicula corsica var. grandifolia Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 198 (1909)
= Pinguicula corsica var. pallidula (Rchb.) Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 9: 175 (1905)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. corsica (Bernard & Gren. ex Gren. & Godr) Gand.
= Pinguicula intermedia Soleirol ex Bertol.; Fl. Ital. 1: 116 (1833)
= Pinguicula leptoceras subsp. corsica (Bernard & Gren. ex Gren. & Godr.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 598 (1881)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. corsica (Bernard & Gren.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 565 (1882)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. corsica (Bernard & Gren.) Ces., Pass. & Gibelli; Comp. Fl. Ital. 417 (1867)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. pusilla Bertol.; Fl. Ital. 1: 115 (1833)
species :
Pinguicula crassifolia
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 3: 21 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula crenatiloba
DC.; Prod. 8: 30 (1844)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Sonora); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Panama
79 MEX 80 ELS GUA HON NIC PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula nana M.Martens & Galeotti ex Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 2: 471 (1882)
species :
Pinguicula crystallina
Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Prodr. Fl. Graec. 1: 11 (1806)
subspecies :
subsp. crystallina
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains)
34 CYP TUR
subspecies :
subsp. hirtiflora
(Ten.) A.Strid; Mountain Fl. Greece [Strid] 2: 276 (1991)
Distribution: Italy; Bosnia & Hercegovina; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (mountains of NW-, NC-, C-Greece, Peloponnisos, Evvoia)
13 ALB BIH GRC ITA NMA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula aetolica Gand.; Nov. Consp. Fl. Eur. 394 (1910)
= Pinguicula albanica Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 9 (1844)
= Pinguicula crystallina subsp. hirtiflora (Ten.) Strid; Mountain Fl. Greece [Strid] 2: 276 (1991)
= Pinguicula hirtella A.Huet ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 598 (1881)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora f. pallida Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 107 (1966)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora subsp. megaspilaea (Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 599 (1881)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1: 6 (1811-1815)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora var. decipiens Bornm.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 32: 130 (1933)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora var. euboea Beauverd & Topali; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève 2. Ser. 28: 155 (1938)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora var. gionae Contandr. & Quézel; Biol. Ecol. Medit. 1(1): 30 (1976)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora var. louisii (Markgr.) Ernst; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 80: 186 (1961)
= Pinguicula hirtiflora var. megaspilaea (Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss.) Schindl.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 58: 62 (1908)
= Pinguicula laeta Pant.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 23: 80 (1873)
= Pinguicula louisii Markgr.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 44: 430 (1926)
= Pinguicula megaspilaea Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 4: 2 (1879)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. hirtiflora (Ten.) Ces., Pass. & Gibelli; Comp. Fl. Ital. 417 (1867)
species :
Pinguicula cubensis
Urquiola & Casper; Willdenowia 33(1): 170 (2003)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
species :
Pinguicula cyclosecta
Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67: 11 (1963)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula lateciliata McVaugh & Mickel; Brittonia 15: 138 (1963)
species :
Pinguicula debbertiana
Speta & F.Fuchs; Linzer Biol. Beitr. 24(1): 375 (1992)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula dertosensis
(Cañig.) Mateo & M.B.Crespo; Fl. Abrev. Comun. Valenciana 430 (1995)
Name: Dertosa Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: E-Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula grandiflora subsp. dertosensis (Cañig.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 99 (1983)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. dertosensis Cañig.; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 5: 413 (1957)
= Pinguicula longifolia subsp. dertosensis (Cañig.) Schlauer; Palmengarten 58(1): 67 (1994)
= Pinguicula submediterranea Blanca, Jamilena, Ruíz Rejón & R.Zamora; Pl. Syst. Evol. 200(1-2): 57 (1996)
species :
Pinguicula ehlersiae
Speta & F.Fuchs; Stapfia 10: 114 (1982), as ´ehlersae´
Name: Ehlers´ Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula hintoniorum B.L.Turner; Phytologia 76(1): 71 (1994)
= Pinguicula ehlersiae var. albiflora Hort.Debbert ex Duschek; Taublatt 1993 2: 27 (1993)
= Pinguicula esseriana var. ehlersiae (Speta & Fuchs) Zamudio ex Casper & R.Stimper; Pl. Syst. Evol. 277: 23 (2009)
species :
Pinguicula elizabethiae
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 47: 16 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Queretaro)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula elongata
Benj.; Linnaea 20: 318 (1847)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, La Guajira, Magdalena, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Barinas, Merida, Tachira)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula diversifolia Cuatrec.; Caldasia 3: 430 (1945)
species :
Pinguicula emarginata
Zamudio & Rzed.; Phytologia 60(4): 258 (1986)
Distribution: Mexico (Puebla, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula esseriana
B.Kirchn.; Willdenowia 11(2): 317 (1981)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Nuevo León, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula jaumavensis Debbert; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 30: 379 (1991 publ. 1992)
species :
Pinguicula filifolia
Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 162 (1866)
subspecies :
subsp. filifolia
Name: Grasilla (Cuba)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula filiformis Bal-Tul. & Garcia; Fol. Geobot. Phytotax. 22: 220 (1987)
subspecies :
subsp. alba
Y.Domínguez, Panfet & V.Miranda; Phytotaxa 158(1): 87 (2014)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula fiorii
Tammaro & Pace; Inform. Bot. Ital. 19(3): 430 (1987 publ. 1988)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula fontiqueriana
Romo, Peris & Stübing; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 33(1): 31 (1996)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
species :
Pinguicula gigantea
Luhrs; Phytologia 79(6): 389 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula gongshanensis
J.Sun ter, Y.L.Wen & R.Li; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 30(2): 171 (2023)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pinguicula gracilis
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 3: 25 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula grandiflora
Lam.; Encycl. 3: 22 (1789)
subspecies :
subsp. grandiflora
Name: Großblütiges Fettkraut (DE), Largeflower Butterwort (EN)
Distribution: England [I]; Ireland; Germany [I]; Switzerland; Spain; Andorra; France
10 grb IRE 11 ger SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula coenocantabrica (Rivas-Martinez, T.E.Díaz, Prieto, Loidi & Penas) Rivas-Martinez
= Pinguicula eliae Sennen; Bot. Soc. Iber. 35: 21 (1936)
= Pinguicula grandiflora f. chionopetra E.C.Nelson; Watsonia 19(4): 274 (1993)
= Pinguicula grandiflora f. pallida (Gaudin) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 85 (1962)
= Pinguicula grandiflora race juratensis (Bernard) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 200 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora subsp. coenocantabrica Rivas Mart., T.E.Díaz, Fern.Prieto, Loidi & Penas; Vegetacion Picos de Europa 279 (1984)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. inaequilobata (Sennen) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 86 (1962)
= Pinguicula inaequilobata Sennen; Bot. Soc. Iber. 35: 20 (1936)
= Pinguicula juratensis Bernard; Bull. Soc. Emul. Doubs 2. Ser. T. 7: 91 (1855)
= Pinguicula major J.Ruskin; Proserpina 198 (1886)
= Pinguicula merinoana Sennen; Bot. Soc. Iber. 35: 20 (1936)
= Pinguicula speciosa Rchb.; Pl. Crit. 1: 70 (1823)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. grandiflora (Lam.) St.-Lag.; Cat. Fl. Bass. Rhone 520 (1881)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. grandiflora (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 204 (1894)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. grandiflora (Lam.) Hook.f.; 297 (1870)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. grandiflora (Lam.) Magnier; Arch. Fl. Jur. Ann. 4: 109 (1903)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. grandiflora (Lam.) Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand. 20 (1845)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. grandiflora (Lam.) W.D.J.Koch; 418 (1843)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. juratensis (Bernard) Magnier; Mém. Soc. Émul. Dept. Doubs, Sér. 6, 10: 254 (1895)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. leptoceratia St.-Lag.; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Bass. Rhone 521 (1883)
subspecies :
subsp. rosea
(Mutel) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 85 (1962)
Distribution: France
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula grandiflora f. pallida (Gaudin ex Babey) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 85 (1962)
= Pinguicula grandiflora proles juratensis (Bernard ex Magnier) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 200 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora proles reuteri (P.A.Genty) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 200 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora subsp. reuteri (P.A.Genty) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Bot. Not. 114: 55 (1961)
= Pinguicula grandiflora subvar. albescens Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 200 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora subvar. rosea (Mutel) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 200 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. pallida Gaudin ex Babey; Fl. Jurass. 3: 277 (1845)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. reuteri (P.A.Genty) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 803 (1937)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. rosea Mutel; Fl. Dauphiné 2: 357 (1830)
= Pinguicula reuteri P.A.Genty; J. Bot. [Morot] 5: 229 (1891)
= Pinguicula rosea (Mutel) Roccia & J.-M.Tison; Evaxiana 8: 224 (2021), isonym
= Pinguicula rosea (Mutel) Landolt; Fl. Indicativa 269 (2010)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. reuteri (P.A.Genty) Magnier; Mém. Soc. Émul. Dept. Doubs, Sér. 6, 10: 253 (1895)
species :
Pinguicula greenwoodii
Cheek; Kew Bull. 49(4): 813 (1994)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula gypsicola
Brandegee; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 4: 190 (1911)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula habilii
Yildirim, Senol & Pirhan; Phytotaxa 64: 48 (2012)
Distribution: Turkey (Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Pinguicula hemiepiphytica
Zamudio & Rzed.; Acta Bot. Mex. 14: 24 (1991)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula heterophylla
Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 70 (1839)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Morelos, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula medusina Zamudio & Studnicka; Acta Bot. Mex. 53: 68 (2000)
= Pinguicula alfredae P.Temple; Carniv. Pl. 46 (1988)
species :
Pinguicula hondurensis
Zamudio & H.Vega; Phytoneuron 2019-53: 2 (2019)
Distribution: Honduras
80 HON
species :
Pinguicula ibarrae
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 70: 70 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula imitatrix
Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 67: 12 (1963)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Pinguicula immaculata
Zamudio & Lux; Acta Bot. Mex. 20: 40 (1992)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula infundibuliformis
Casper; Haussknechtia 9: 144 (2003)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula involuta
Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 1: 20, t. 31, f. c. (1798)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula macrostyla Benj.; Linnaea 20: 317 (1847)
species :
Pinguicula ionantha
R.K.Godfrey; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 66: 405 (1961)
Name: Violet butterwort
Distribution: USA (Florida)
78 USA
species :
Pinguicula jackii
Barnhart; Addisonia 15: 61 (1930 publ. 1931)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula jackii var. parviflora Ernst; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 80: 168 (1961)
species :
Pinguicula jaraguana
Casper; Haussknechtia 9: 141 (2003)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula jarmilae
Halda & Malina; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 14(4): 110 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula chuquisacensis S.Beck, A.Fleischm. & Borsch; Willdenowia 38(1): 205 (2008)
species :
Pinguicula jimburensis
Á.J.Pérez, Tobar & T.Henning; PhytoKeys 222: 158 (2023)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Pinguicula kondoi
Casper; Feddes Repert. 85(1-2): 1 (1974)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula reticulata Schlauer; Palmengarten, 1991(3): 28 (1991)
species :
Pinguicula lattanziae
Peruzzi & Gestri; PLoS ONE 11(12): e0167610 (14) (2016)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula laueana
Speta & F.Fuchs; Phyton (Horn) 29(1): 94 (1989), et Phyton (Horn) 58(2): 163 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula laxifolia
Luhrs; Phytologia 79(2): 116 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula lavalvae
Innangi & Izzo; Pl. Biosystems 149(6): 997 (2015)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula leptoceras
Rchb.; Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 1: 69 (1823)
Name: Dünnsporniges Fettkraut
Distribution: Switzerland; Austria; France; Italy (Alps to Apennini)
11 AUT SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula arvetii P.A.Genty; J. Bot. [Morot] 5: 250 (1891)
= Pinguicula grandiflora subsp. arvetii (P.A.Genty) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 201 (1909)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. arvetii (P.A.Genty) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 803 (1937)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. foliis-oblongis Loisel.; Fl. Gall. 2. ed. 13 (1828)
= Pinguicula hellwegeri Murr; Dt. Bot. Monatsschr. 15: 80 (1897)
= Pinguicula hellwegeri var. tridentina Murr; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 12: 202 (1906)
= Pinguicula leptoceras lusus tridentina (Murr) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 99 (1962)
= Pinguicula leptoceras var. hellwegeri (Murr) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol 6(3): 345 (1912)
= Pinguicula leptoceras var. lepontina Chiov.; Nuov. G. Bot. Ital. 30: 66 (1923)
= Pinguicula leptoceras var. longifolia Rchb.f.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H. G. L. Reichenbach] 20: 146 (1862)
= Pinguicula leptoceras var. tridentina (Murr) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol 6(3): 345 (1912)
= Pinguicula leptoceras var. variegata Schinz & R.Keller; Fl. Schweiz, ed. 3, 2: 317 (1914)
= Pinguicula leptoceratia St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 131 (1880), orth. var.
= Pinguicula orthoceras Rchb. ex Moritzi; Fl. Schweiz 256 (1844)
= Pinguicula variegata Arv.-Touv.; Monogr. Pilosella & Hieracium, Add. 54 (1879), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. leptoceras (Rchb.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 565 (1882)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. leptoceras (Rchb.) Rübel; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 47: 431 (1912), isonym
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. leptoceras Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France 204 (1894)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subvar. vallesiaca Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Fr. Ech. Pl. Vasc. 12: 35 (1922)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. alpicola Godet; Fl. Jura 569 (1852), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. arvetii (P.A.Genty) Douin; Fl. Ill. France 7: 71 (1924)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. leptoceras (Rchb.) Ces., Pass. & Gibelli; Comp. Fl. Ital. 417 (1867)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. variegata St.-Lag.; Étude Fl., éd. 8 [A. Cariot], 2: 645 (1889)
species :
Pinguicula lignicola
Barnhart; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 110 (1920)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: endangered (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
species :
Pinguicula lilacina
Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 5: 94 (1830)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula barbata S.Z.Ruiz & Rzed.; Phytologia 60: 256 (1986)
= Pinguicula obtusiloba A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 30 (1844)
= Pinguicula purpusii Brandegee ex J.A.Purpus; Moeller, Dt. Gaertn. Z. 27: 3 (1912)
= Pinguicula scopulorum Brandegee; Zoe 5: 257 (1908)
species :
Pinguicula lippoldii
Casper; Wulfenia 14: 77 (2007)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula lithophytica
Panfet & P.Temple; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 37(3): 92 (2008)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula longifolia
DC.; Fl. Franç. [de Candolle & Lamarck], éd. 3, 3: 728 (1805)
subspecies :
subsp. longifolia
Distribution: N-Spain; France (C-Pyrenees)
12 FRA SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula grandiflora subsp. longifolia (Ramond ex DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 598 (1881)
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. longifolia (Ramond ex DC.) Benth.; Cat. Pl. Pyrénées 111 (1826)
= Pinguicula vulgaris longifolia (Ramond ex DC.) St.-Lag.; Cat. Fl. Bass. Rhone 521 (1881)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. longifolia (Ramond ex DC.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 565 (1882)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. longifolia (Ramond ex DC.) W.D.J.Koch; Taschenb. Deut. Schweiz. Fl. 417 (1848)
subspecies :
subsp. reichenbachiana
(J.Schindl.) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 71 (1962)
Distribution: France; Italy
12 FRA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula longifolia proles reichenbachiana (J.Schindl.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 199 (1909)
= Pinguicula longifolia var. reichenbachiana (J.Schindl.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 803 (1937)
= Pinguicula reichenbachiana J.Schindl.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 58: 12 (1908)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. reichenbachiana (J.Schindl.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 7: 71 (1924)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. reichenbachiana (J.Schindl.) Fiori; Nuov. Fl. Italia 2: 471 (1926)
species :
Pinguicula lusitanica
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 17 (1753)
Distribution: England; Ireland; Portugal; Spain; France; Morocco; Algeria
10 GRB IRE 12 FRA POR SPA 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoloba lusitanica (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 59 (1838)
= Pinguicula cornubiensis Ray ex Stokes; Bot. Comm. 1: 124 (1830)
= Pinguicula minima Merr. ex Stokes; Bot. Comm. 1: 124 (1830)
= Pinguicula subaequalis Stokes; Bot. Comm. 1: 123 (1830)
= Pinguicula viscosa Merino; Fl. Galicia 2: 37 (1906)
species :
Pinguicula lutea
Walter; Fl. Carol. 63 (1788)
Name: Yellow butterwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoloba lutea (Walter) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 59 (1838)
= Isoloba recurva Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 59 (1838)
= Pinguicula campanulata Lam.; J. Hist. Nat. Par. 1: 336, t. 18, f. 1 (1792)
= Pinguicula edentula Hook.; Exot. Fl., t. 16 (1823)
= Pinguicula lutea f. alba Folkerts & J.D.Freeman; Castanea 54(1): 40 (1989)
= Pinguicula lutea var. edentula (Hook.) A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 32 (1844)
= Pinguicula lutea var. minor A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 32 (1844)
species :
Pinguicula macroceras
Pall. ex Link; Jahrb. 1(3): 54 (1820)
subspecies :
subsp. macroceras
Name: California butterwort
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl.); North Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Alaska; Aleutes; Canada (Yukon, British Columbia); USA (California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Washington State)
31 RFE 38 JAP NKO 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula breviscapa Ledeb. ex Herder; Acta Hort. Petrop. 1: 381 (1872)
= Pinguicula camtschatica Willd. ex Link; Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 54 (1820)
= Pinguicula daurica Pall. ex Link; Jahrb. Gewächsk. 1(3): 54 (1820)
= Pinguicula kamtschatica Roem. & Schult.; Mant. Syst. Veg. 1: 168 (1822)
= Pinguicula unalaccensis Fisch. ex Herder; Acta Hort. Petrop. 1: 380 (1872)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. albiflora Muroi ex Komiya; Syst. Stud. Lentibulariac. 47 (1972)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. macroceras (Pall. ex Link) Calder & Roy L.Taylor; Canad. J. Bot. 43: 1399 (1965)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. floribunda S.Watan. & A.Takeda; J. Jap. Bot. 72(4): 237 (1997)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. macroceras (Pall. ex Link) Miq.; Cat. Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 78 (1870)
variant :
var. microceras
(Cham.) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 116 (1962)
Name: Alaska butterwort
Distribution: Alaska
70 ASK
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula microceras Cham.; Linnaea 6: 568 (1831)
subspecies :
subsp. nortensis
J.Steiger ex J.Steiger & Rondeau; Internat. Pinguicula Stud. Group Newslett. 8: 3 (1997)
Distribution: USA (N-California, Oregon, Washington)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula macroceras subsp. nortensis Steiger; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 4(1): 13 (1975), nom. prov., without latin descr. or type
species :
Pinguicula macrophylla
Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 2: 226 (1817)
Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula mariae
Casper & R.Stimper ex Casper; Wulfenia 16: 3 (2009)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula martinezii
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 70: 76 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula mesophytica
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 40: 65 (1997)
Distribution: Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras
80 ELS GUA HON
species :
Pinguicula michoacana
Zamudio & H.D.Juarez; Phytoneuron 2018-14: 1-20 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Michoacán)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula mirandae
Zamudio & Salinas; Acta Bot. Mex. 37: 40 (1996)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula moaensis
Casper; Englera 35: 93 (2019)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula moctezumae
Zamudio & R.Z.Ortega; Acta Bot. Mex. 28: 58 (1994)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Queretaro)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula moranensis
Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 2: 226 (1817)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Chihuahua, Durango, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula bakeriana Sander; Gard. Chron., n. s. 15: 541 (1881)
= Pinguicula cuneata F.E.Lloyd; Carniv. Pl. 106 (1942)
= Pinguicula elliptica Sessé & Moc. ex Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 140 (1966)
= Pinguicula flos-mulionis É.Morren; Belg. Hortec. 22: 871, t. 27 (1872)
= Pinguicula kewensis Waracek; Gartenwelt 18: 87 (1914)
= Pinguicula mexicana Bonpl. ex Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 139 (1966)
= Pinguicula potosiensis Speta & F.Fuchs; Phyton (Horn) 29(1): 100 (1989)
= Pinguicula rectifolia Speta & F.Fuchs; Phyton (Horn) 29(1): 97 (1989)
= Pinguicula rosei W.Watson; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 49: 82 (1911)
= Pinguicula sodalium F.Muell. ex E.Fourn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 20: lxvii (1873)
variant :
var. neovolcanica
Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 49: 27 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro, Hidalgo, Michoacán, México State, México Distrito Federal, Morelos, Puebla, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula mundi
Blanca, Jamilena, Ruíz Rejón & R.Zamora; Pl. Syst. Evol. 200(1-2): 58 (1996)
Distribution: C-Spain (Sa. de Cuenca, Albacete)
12 SPA
species :
Pinguicula nahuelbutensis
Gluch; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 46(4): 127 (2017)
Distribution: Chile (Araucanía)
85 CLE
species :
Pinguicula nevadensis
(H.Lindb.) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 112 (1962)
Distribution: S-Spain (Sa. Nevada)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula grandiflora var. nevadensis Gand.; Nov. Consp. Fl. Eur. 394 (1910), nomen
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. nevadensis H.Lindb.; Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Ser. B, Opera Biol. 1(2): 142 (1932)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. nevadensis (H.Lindb.) Pau ex Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 156 (1966)
species :
Pinguicula nivalis
Luhrs & Lampard; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 35(1): 4 (2006)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula oblongiloba
A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 27 (1844)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula olmeca
Zamudio, Burelo & Gonz.-Aguilar; Bot. Sci. 96(2): 360 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Tabasco)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula ombrophila
Á.J.Pérez, Tobar & T.Henning; PhytoKeys 222: 163 (2023)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Pinguicula orchidioides
A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 27 (1844)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula oblongiloba var. orchidioides (A.DC.) Zamudio; Acta Bot. Mex. 42: 8 (1998)
= Pinguicula stolonifera Luhrs; Phytologia 79(2): 114 (1995 publ. 1996)
species :
Pinguicula orthoceras
Casper; Englera 35: 97 (2019)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Pinguicula parvifolia
B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 29: 320 (1894)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula pilosa
Luhrs, Studnicka & Gluch; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 33(2): 43 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula planifolia
Chapm.; Fl. S. U. S., ed. 3, 303 (1897)
Name: Chapman´s butterwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi)
78 USA
species :
Pinguicula poldinii
J.Steiger & Casper; Wulfenia 8: 28 (2001)
Distribution: NE-Italy (SE-Alps)
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula primuliflora
C.E.Wood & R.K.Godfrey; Rhodora 59: 219 (1957)
Name: Southern butterwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Mississippi)
78 USA
species :
Pinguicula pumila
Michx.; Fl. Bor. Amer. 1: 11 (1803)
Name: Small butterwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas); Bahamas
74 USA 77 USA 78 USA 81 BAH
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoloba pumila (Michx.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 59 (1836)
= Pinguicula australis Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 103 (1834)
= Pinguicula buswellii (Moldenke) Moldenke; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 32: 574 (1945)
= Pinguicula floridensis Chapm.; Fl. S. U. St. Suppl. 635 (1883)
= Pinguicula pumila f. alba Moldenke; Phytologia 26: 225 (1973)
= Pinguicula pumila f. buswellii (Moldenke) Casper; Biblioth. Bot. 128: 77 (1966)
= Pinguicula pumila var. buswellii Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 98 (1934)
= Pinguicula violacea Michx. ex Lam.; J. Hist. Nat. Paris 1: 409 (1792)
= Pinguicula violacea Michx. ex Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 4: 5 (1923)
species :
Pinguicula pygmaea
Rivadavia, E.L.Read & A.Fleischm.; Phytotaxa 292(3): 280 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula ramosa
Miyoshi ex Yatabe; Tokyo Bot. Mag. 4: n. 43 t. 11 (1890)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula ramosa f. albiflora Komiya & C.Shibata; Bull. Nippon Dental Univ., Gen. Educ. 9(3): 166 (1980)
= Pinguicula villosa var. ramosa (Miyoshi ex Yatabe) M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 15: 31 (1953)
species :
Pinguicula robertiana
Zamudio & Hern.Rend.; Phytoneuron 2018-14: 2 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula rosmariae
Casper, Bussmann & T.Henning; PhytoKeys 140: 111 (2020)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Pinguicula rotundiflora
Studnicka; Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 20(2): 201 (1985)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula jorgehintonii B.L.Turner; Phytologia 76(1): 69 (1994)
species :
Pinguicula rzedowskiana
Zamudio & H.D.Juarez; Phytoneuron 2018-14: 1-20 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Queretaro)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula saetabensis
M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín & M.Á.Alonso; Pl. Biosystems 153(1): 79 (2018)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
species :
Pinguicula sehuensis
Bacch., Cannas & Peruzzi; Phytotaxa 186(5): 280 (2014)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula sharpii
Casper & K.Kondo; Brittonia 29(1): 112 (1977)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula simulans
Zamudio, M.M.Salinas, Hern.Rend. & Quirino; Phytotaxa 424(1): 50 (2019)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula spathulata
Ledeb.; Mém. Acad. Petersb. 5: 515 (1812)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Sakhalin)
30 SIB 31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula glandulosa Trautv. & C.A.Mey.; Middend., Reise Sibir. 1(2
= Pinguicula sibirica Vest ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 8: 32 (1844)
= Pinguicula spathulata subsp. variegata (Turcz.) A.P.Khokhr. & Kuvaev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 77(3): 84 (1992)
= Pinguicula variegata Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 14: 77 (1840)
species :
Pinguicula takakii
S.Z.Ruiz & Rzed.; Phytologia 60: 260 (1986)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula tejedensis
M.B.Crespo, Mart.-Azorín, M.Á.Alonso & L.Sáez; Phytotaxa 456: 270 (2020)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
species :
Pinguicula tlahuica
López-Pérez & Zamudio; Bot. Sci. 102(3): 997, figs. 1-3. 5-6 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (México State)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula utricularioides
Zamudio & Rzed.; Acta Bot. Mex. 14: 28 (1991)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula vallisneriifolia
Webb; Otia Hispan. ed. 2: 48 (1853)
Distribution: SC-Spain (Sa. de Cazorla, Sa. Segura)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula longifolia f. vallisneriifolia (Webb) Hervier; Bull. Acad. Int. Geogr. Bot. Le Mans 19: 74 (1907)
= Pinguicula longifolia var. vallisneriifolia (Webb) Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 52: 453 (1905)
= Pinguicula vallisneriifolia lusus brevifolia Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 65 (1962)
species :
Pinguicula vallis-regiae
F.Conti & Peruzzi; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(5): 329 (2006)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Pinguicula villosa
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 17 (1753)
Name: Hairy butterwort
Distribution: Norway; Sweden; Finland; N-European Russia; Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Sakhalin); China (NE-Nei Mongol); North Korea; Japan; Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon)
10 FIN NOR SWE 14 RUS 30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP NKO 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula acutifolia Michx.; Fl. Bor. Amer. 1: 11 (1803)
= Pinguicula involucrata Stapf; Index Kew. 2: 530 (1886)
= Pinguicula involuta Schrank; Denkschr. Königl.-Baier. Bot. Ges. Regensburg 2: 3 (1818), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula villosa f. albiflora J.Frödin; Bot. Not. 1915: 129 (1915), nomen
= Pinguicula villosa lusus ramosa Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 44 (1962), nom. illeg.
species :
Pinguicula vulgaris
L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 17 (1753)
Name: Gewöhnliches Fettkraut (DE), Common butterwort (EN)
Distribution: Iceland; Faeroe Isl.; England; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, +Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; N-European Russia; W-European Russia; Ukraine; Siberia (Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Mongolia; Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New York, Vermont, Wisconsin)
10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ICE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA POR SPA 13 BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 30 SIB 33 GEO NCS 37 MON 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 74 USA 75 USA
Remarks: the species contains especially in northern latitudes a multitude of tetraploid local apomicts which were described as species
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula arctica Eastw.; Bot. Gaz. 33: 293 (1902)
= Pinguicula bicolor (Nordst. ex Fr.) Wolosz.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 37: 80 (1887)
= Pinguicula bicolor f. gorcensis Kornas; Monogr. Bot. 5: 144 (1957)
= Pinguicula bicolor Wol.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 37: 80 (1887)
= Pinguicula bohemica Krajina; Vestn. Král. Ceské Spolecn. Nauk Tr. Mat.-Prír. 15: 1 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Pinguicula borealis Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 90 (1796), nom. superfl.
= Pinguicula dostalii Barta; Veda Prír. 23: 5 (1944)
= Pinguicula gesneri Bauhin ex Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 37 (1812)
= Pinguicula hirta Wormsk. ex Lange; Meddel. Grønland 3: 261 (1890)
= Pinguicula longicornis Gay ex Bab.; Phytologist 1: 310 (1843)
= Pinguicula norica Beck; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 62: 41 (1912)
= Pinguicula ovata Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 1: 37 (1812)
= Pinguicula oxyptera Rchb. ex Benj.; Linnaea 20: 318 (1847)
= Pinguicula transsilvanica Krajina ex Krajina; Veroeff. Geobot. Inst. Rübel 10: 136 (1933)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. albida (Behm) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 119 (1901)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. bicolor (Nordst. ex Fr.) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 118 (1901)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. brevicalcarata Lindblom; Bot. Not. 1845: 69 (1845)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. coerulescens Eklund; Acta Soc. Fauna Fl. Fenn. 55(9): 101 (1929)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. ecalcarata Wirzén; Prodr. 10 (1843)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. macrantha Lindblom; Bot. Not. 1845: 69 (1845)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. micrantha Lindblom; Bot. Not. 1845: 69 (1845)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. semiflava (P.Olsson) Neuman; Sver. Fl. 119 (1901)
= Pinguicula vulgaris proles alpicola (Rchb.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 202 (1909)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. alpicola (Rchb.) Rouy; Consp. Fl. France 205 (1927)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. anzalonei Peruzzi & F.Conti; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(5): 334 (2006)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. bicolor (Nordst. ex Fr.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Bot. Not. 114: 55 (1961)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. bicolor (Wol.) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Bot. Not. 114: 55 (1961), nom. illeg.
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. bohemica (Krajina) Domin; Preslia 13-15: 191 (1935-1936 publ. 1936)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. ernica Peruzzi & F.Conti; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(5): 335 (2006)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subsp. vestina F.Conti & Peruzzi; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 43(5): 335 (2006)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subvar. major Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Descr. Anal. Paris, éd. 2: 374 (1861)
= Pinguicula vulgaris subvar. sixtina (Briq.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 11: 202 (1909)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. albida Behm; Bot. Not. 1881: 93 (1881)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. alpestris Marçais; Rev. Bot. 8: 565 (1890)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. alpicola Rchb.; Iconogr. Bot. Pl. Crit. 1: 70 (1823)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. bicolor Nordst. ex Fr.; Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) 16: no. 22 (1864)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. bohemica (Krajina) Casper; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 66: 127 (1962)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. coerulea Briq.; Ann. Cons. Jard. Bot. Genève 3: 105 (1899)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. gaveana Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève 3: 324 (1911)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. grandiflora Coss. & Germ.; Fl. Paris 1. ed. 686 (1845)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. macrantha Lamotte; Prodr. Fl. Plat. Centr. 511 (1881)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. micrantha (Lindblom) Fr.; Summa Veg. Scand. 20 (1846)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. obtusa Sommerf.; Suppl. Fl. Lappon. 2 (1826)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. obtusata Nordst. ex Krok; Bot. Not. 1863: 15 (1863)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. pallida Lange; Meddel. Grønland 3: 261 (1887)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. pratensis W.D.J.Koch; Taschenb. Dt. Schweiz. Fl. 417 (1848)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. semiflava P.Olsson; Oefvers. K. Svensk. Vetensk. Akad. Foerh. 41
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. sixtina Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 3: 105 (1899)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. tenuior Wahlenb.; Fl. Lappon. 10 (1812)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. transsilvanica Krajina; Veroeff. Geobot. Inst. Rübel 10: 136 (1933)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. uliginosa P.A.Genty ex Magnier; Mém. Soc. Émul. Dept. Doubs, Sér. 6, 10: 253 (1895)
= Utricularia vulgaris f. variegata A.F.Schwarz ex Woerl.; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 3: 126 (1893)
variant :
var. gypsophila
(Wallr.) Rchb.f.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. [H. G. L. Reichenbach] 20: 145 (1862)
Name: Gips-Fettkraut (DE)
Distribution: Germany (Thüringen)
11 GER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula gypsophila Wallr.; Linnaea 14: 533 (1840)
= Pinguicula vulgaris f. gypsophila (Wallr.) Vollm.; Fl. Bayern 681 (1914)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. gypsophila (Wallr.) Jess.; Deut. Excursions-Fl. 151 (1879)
= Pinguicula vulgaris var. minor W.D.J.Koch; Taschenb. Deut. Schweiz. Fl. 417 (1848)
species :
Pinguicula warijia
Zamudio, Hern.Rend., Mata-Rosas & M.M.Salinas; Phytotaxa 578: 220 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula zamudioana
H.D.Juárez & Muñiz-Castro; Phytotaxa 372(4): 245 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula zecheri
Speta & F.Fuchs; Stapfia 10: 111 (1982), et Phyton (Horn) 56(2): 158 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Pinguicula ×hybrida
Wettst.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 68: 295 (1919)
Distribution: Europe
Remarks: P. alpina x vulgaris
species :
Pinguicula ×scullyi
Druce Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 6: 301 (1921 publ. 1922) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. scullyi
Distribution: Europe
Remarks: P. grandiflora ssp. grandiflora x vulgaris
subspecies :
subsp. gresivaudanica
(Roccia) Schlauer; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 42: 93 (2013) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Europe
Remarks: P. grandiflora ssp. rosea x vulgaris
Synonyms: hidden
= Pinguicula ×gresivaudanica Roccia; Carniv. Pl. Newslett. 42: 37 (2013)
