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282.0000 Family Malvaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 271 (1789), nom. cons.
249 genera, ca. 5400 spp.
Species listed in database: 5512; hybrids: 40
= Berryaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: xxxvii (2001), Family
= Bombacaceae Kunth; Malvac., Büttner., Tiliac. 5 (1822), nom. cons.
= Brownlowiaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Byttneriaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 540 (1814), nom. cons.
= Chiranthodendraceae A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 22: 303 (1887)
= Dombeyaceae Desf.; Tabl. Ecole Bot., ed. 3: 252 (1829), nom. cons.
= Durionaceae Cheek; Kew Bull. 61: 443 (2006)
= Grewiaceae Doweld & Reveal; Bot. Rev. (Lancaster) 71: 100 (2005)
= Helicteraceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 264 (1858), Family
= Hermanniaceae Marquis; Esq. Règne Vég. 52 (1820)
= Hibiscaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 275 (1858)
= Lasiopetalaceae Rchb.; Mag. Aesth. Bot. 1(2): ad t. 37 (1823)
= Mansoniaceae A.Chev.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 38(1): 852 (1913)
= Melochiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 271 (1858)
= Pentapetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 222 (1820)
= Philippodendraceae A.Juss.; Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 9: 735 (1847)
= Plagianthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 272 (1858)
= Sidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 222 (1820)
= Sparrmanniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 260 (1858)
= Sterculiaceae Vent.; Parad. Lond. 2: ad t. 69 (1807), nom. cons.
= Theobromataceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 264 (1858)
= Tiliaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 289 (1789), nom. cons.
282.7602 Genus Ochroma Sw.; Prodr. [O.P.Swartz] 97 (1788)
Distribution: Tropical America from S-Mexico to Bolivia
Species listed in database: 1
species :
Ochroma pyramidale (Cav.) Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 5: 123 (1920)
Name: Balsaholz, Balsa Wood, Balsa; Ceibon botija, Balsa, Lanero, Lana, Ceibon lanero, Palo de balsa, Seibon botija (Cuba), Lana, Lanero, Palo de lana (Dominican Republic), Bois madame, Coton fleur, Coton mahaudeme (Haiti), Down tree, Corkwood, Bombast mahoe, Balsa (Jamaica), Pripri, Fromager-mapou, Bois flot, Bois flo, Balsa, Mahot grandes feuilles, Patte de lievre, Patte de lapin (Lesser Antilles), Balsa, Cuano, Corcho, Corkwood, Guano (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: Guinea [I]; Cameroon [I]; Central African Republic [I]; China [I] (Yunnan [I]); Taiwan [I]; S-India [c]; Andaman Isl. [I]; Vietnam [I]; Borneo [I]; Philippines [c]; Java [I]; New Guinea [I]; Fiji [I]; Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I], Raiatea [I]); Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; St. Martin/St. Maarten; Nevis; St. Kitts; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Colombia (Amazonas, Antioquia, Atlántico, Caldas, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle, Vaupés); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Zulia); French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)
22 gui 23 caf cmn 36 chi 38 tai 40 ind 41 and vie 42 bor jaw nwg phi 60 fij 61 sci 79 MEX 80 BLZ COC COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STM STV TRT 82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bombax angulatum Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2: 154 (1894)
= Bombax pyramidale Cav.; Diss. 5, Quinta Diss. Bot. 294 (t. 153) (1788)
= Bombax pyramidale Cav. ex Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 2(2): 552 (1788)
= Bombax pyramidatum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel] 114 (1821)
= Ochroma bicolor Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 165 (1919)
= Ochroma boliviana Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 166 (1919)
= Ochroma concolor Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 161 (1919)
= Ochroma grandiflora Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 163 (1919)
= Ochroma lagopodum St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 131 (1880)
= Ochroma lagopus Sw.; Prodr. [O.P.Swartz] 98 (1788)
= Ochroma lagopus var. bicolor (Rowlee) Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 62 (1944)
= Ochroma lagopus var. occigranatensis Cuatrec.; Phytologia 4: 480 (1954)
= Ochroma limonensis Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 163 (1919)
= Ochroma obtusa Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 166 (1919)
= Ochroma peruviana I.M.Johnst.; Contr. Gray Herb. 81: 95 (1928)
= Ochroma pyramidale var. bicolor (Rowlee) Brizicky; Trop. Woods, No. 109: 63 (1958)
= Ochroma pyramidale var. concolor (Rowlee) R.E.Schult.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 9: 177 (1941)
= Ochroma tomentosa Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 2: 695 (1809)
= Ochroma tomentosum var. ibarrense Benoist; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 88: 439 (1941)
= Ochroma velutina Rowlee; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 9: 164 (1919)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.04 (April 1st, 2025)

Covering 356,269 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,497 synonyms,
in total 1,415,638* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life