092.0000
Family
Lauraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 80 (1789), nom. cons.
55 genera, ca. 3300 spp. Systematics taken from Song et al. (2019)
Species listed in database: 3370
= Cassythaceae Bartl. ex Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 15 (1833), nom. cons.
= Perseaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 61 (1834)
092.0902
Genus
Litsea Lam.; Encycl. 3: 574 (1792)
Distribution: tropics and subtropics, mostly Asia, several Australia and Pacific islands, few Central and Northern America, none native in Africa
Species listed in database: 397
= Adenodaphne S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 385 (1921)
= Berrya Klein ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. 2: 840, in syn. (1800)
= Bistania Noronha; Verh. Batav. Genootsch. Kunsten 5(4): 64 (1790)
= Cylicodaphne Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 61 (1831), & Laurin. Expos. 18 (1833)
= Darwinia Dennst.; Schluess. Malab. 31 (1818)
= Decapenta Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 165 (1838)
= Dipliathus Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 1355 (1838)
= Fiwa J.F.Gmel.; Syst. 745 (1791)
= Heckeria Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 165 (1838)
= Hexanthus Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 195 (1790)
= Iteadaphne Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 365 (1851)
= Iteadaphne Blume; Mus. bot. 1: 365 (1851)
= Lepidadenia Nees; Edinb. N. Phil. J. 15 (Apr.-Oct. 1833) 379, Laurin. Expos. 19 (1833)
= Malapoenna Adans.; Fam. 2: 447 (1763)
= Pipalia Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 456 (1812)
= Pseudolitsea Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15 Ser. B: 83 (1945)
= Quinquedula Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. 4: 3 (1790)
= Sebifera Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 637 (1790)
= Tetranthera Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 1: 59, t. 113 (1797)
= Tomex Thunb.; Nov. Gen. 3: 65 (1783)
Search for: Litsea spathulata
Nothing found!
species :
Litsea aban-gibotii
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 221 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea accedens
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Malaysia (widespread); Singapore; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi
41 NCB 42 BOR BRN MLY SNG SUL
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne accedens (Blume) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 1: 206 (1864)
= Cylicodaphne costata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Cylicodaphne ochracea Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Lepidadenia ochracea (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 938 (1856)
= Litsea accedens var. oblanceolata (Gamble) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 224 (2005)
= Litsea costata (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
= Litsea kunstleri Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 363 (1910)
= Litsea oblanceolata Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 362 (1910)
= Litsea ochracea (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
= Litsea ochracea var. oblanceolata (Gamble) Kochummen ex I.M.Turner; Novon 6(2): 222 (1996)
= Litsea patellaris Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 360 (1910)
= Litsea perakensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 359 (1910)
= Litsea pustulata Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 359 (1910)
= Litsea singaporensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 358 (1910)
= Litsea wrayi Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 319 (1910)
= Malapoenna accedens (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera accedens Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 383 (1851)
variant :
var. kinabaluensis
(Kosterm.) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 224 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea kinabaluensis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 506 (1969)
species :
Litsea accedentoides
Koord. & Valeton; Meded. ´S Lands Plantent. 48: 166 (1904)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Java
42 JAW SUL
species :
Litsea acrantha
Ridl.; J. Fed. Mal. States Mus. 10: 152 (1920)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea terminalis Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 5: 330 (1925)
species :
Litsea acutivena
Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 163-165, f. 58d (1915)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan); Taiwan; ?Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne acutivena (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 191 (1938)
= Actinodaphne nakaii (Hayata) T.S.Liu & J.C.Liao; Annual Taiwan Mus. 14: 7 (1971)
= Fiwa hypophaea (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 193 (1938)
= Litsea elongata var. acutivena (Hayata) S.S.Ying; Mem. Coll. Agric. Natl. Taiwan Univ. 25(1): 99 (1986)
= Litsea nakaii Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 168, f. 58c (1915)
= Litsea naufoensis Hayata ex Kamik.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 25: 240 (1935) (in syn.)
= Tetradenia acutivena (Hayata) Nemoto ex Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan (ed. 2) 373. (1931)
= Tetradenia nakaii (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Jap. ed. 2, 375 (1931)
species :
Litsea aestivalis
(L.) Fernald; Rhodora 47: 140 (1945)
Name: Pondspice
Distribution: USA (Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin aestivale (L.) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 495 (1836)
= Calosmon aestivale (L.) Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 2: 478 (1831)
= Euosmus aestivalis (L.) Nutt.; Gen. Am. 1: 259 (1818)
= Glabraria geniculata (Walter) Britton; Britton & Brown, Ill. Fl. Ed. 2, 2: 135 (1913)
= Laurus aestivalis L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 370 (1753)
= Laurus geniculata Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 204 (1803)
= Laurus geniculata Walter; Fl. Carol. 133 (1788)
= Laurus glomerata Lam.; Encyc. 3: 452 (1792)
= Lindera aestivalis (L.) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 324 (1851)
= Lindera benzoin var. aestivalis (L.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 244 (1864)
= Litsea geniculata (Walter) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 3: 162 (1880)
= Litsea geniculata (Walter) Mez; Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 476 (1889)
= Malapoenna geniculata (Walter) Coult; Mem. Torr. Bot. Club 5: 164 (1894)
= Malapoenna glomerata (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera aestivalis (L.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 267 (1825)
= Tetranthera geniculata (Walter) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 567 (1836)
species :
Litsea akoensis
Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 245-246 (1911)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne akoensis (Hayata) T.S.Liu & J.C.Liao; Annual Taiwan Mus. 14: 5 (1971)
= Cylicodaphne akoensis (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 192 (1938)
= Litsea linii C.E.Chang; Fl. Taiwan 2: 443 (1976)
= Tetradenia akoensis (Hayata) Nemoto ex Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan 273 (1931)
variant :
var. sasakii
(Kamik.) J.C.Liao; Mem. Coll. Agr. Nat. Taiwan Univ. 26(2): 110, f. 10 (1986)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne akoensis var. sasakii (Kamik.) S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 2: 271 (2019)
= Actinodaphne sasakii (Kamik.) T.S.Liu & J.C.Liao; Annual Taiwan Mus. 14: 5 (1971)
= Fiwa sasakii (Kamik.) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 194 (1938)
= Litsea sasakii Kamik.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 22: 411 (1932)
species :
Litsea alba
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 102 (1974)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Litsea albayana
S.Vidal; Revis. Pl. Vasc. Filip. 227 (1886)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao)
42 PHI SUL
species :
Litsea albescens
(Hook.f.) D.G.Long; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41(3): 508 (1984)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne oblonga (Nees) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 205 (1864)
= Litsea oblonga (Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
= Litsea oblonga var. albescens Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 169 (1886)
species :
Litsea albicans
(Kurz) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 171 (1886)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Rakhine, Taninthayi)
40 BAN 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera albicans Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 42: II. 102 (1873)
= Malapoenna albicans (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea alleniana
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 56 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Litsea alveolata
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 121 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea versteeghii C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 122 (1942)
species :
Litsea amicorum
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 85 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea anamalayana
Robi & Udayan; Edinburgh J. Bot. 78-373: 1 (2021)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea anamo
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 103 (1974)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea andreana
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 224 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
variant :
var. dewolii
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 226 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea aneityensis
Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 85 (1932)
Distribution: Vanuatu (Aneityum)
60 VAN
species :
Litsea angulata
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 563 (1826)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea reinwardtii Blume ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 197, 228 (1864)
= Malapoenna angulata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera angulata (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 544 (1836)
species :
Litsea anomala
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 11: 12 (1916)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea areolata
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera areolata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 381 (1851)
= Malapoenna areolata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea artocarpifolia
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 316 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perak, Selangor); Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY
species :
Litsea aurea
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 86 (1970)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Litsea auricolor
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 464 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea aureosericea Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 499 (1969)
species :
Litsea auriculata
S.S.Chien & W.C.Cheng; Contr. Biol. Lab. Chin. Assoc. Advancem. Sci., Sect. Bot. 6(7): 59-62, f. 1 (1931)
Distribution: China (S-Anhui, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea australis
B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 255 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Forster, New South Wales, to S-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Litsea bainingensis
Rech.; Denkschr Akad. Wiss. Wien 89: 554 (1914 publ. 1913)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch.
43 BIS
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Litsea balansae
Lecomte; Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 135 (1914)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Litsea banaensis
de Kok; Adansonia sér. 3, 45(1): 13 (2023)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea barringtonioides
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 345 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea baruringensis
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 719 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea baticulin
(Blanco) Kosterm.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 10: 286 (1969)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea obtusata Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3, 4(13A): 181 (1880)
species :
Litsea baviensis
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 87 (1913)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, Hainan, SE-Yunnan); N-Thailand; ?Laos; Vietnam; ?Borneo
36 CHI 41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea maclurei Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 23(3): 244-245 (1923)
species :
Litsea beddomei
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 177 (1886)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna beddomei (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea beilschmiediifolia
H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 50-51, t. 2, f. 4 (1978)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea bennettii
B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 256 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Mt Carbine Tableland to Mt Bartle Frere)
50 AUS
species :
Litsea beusekomii
Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 36 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos
41 LAO THA
species :
Litsea biflora
H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 32-34, f. 3 (1994)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea bindoniana
(F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 167 (1866)
Distribution: Australia (N- & C-Queensland: Mt Lewis to Eungella)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna bindoana (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Cylicodaphne bindoniana F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 167 (1866)
= Tetranthera bindoniana (F.Muell.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. 5: 305 (1870)
species :
Litsea boerlagei
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 464 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea ambigua (Blume) Boerl.; non Meisn.
= Malapoenna ambigua (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera ambigua Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 377 (1851)
species :
Litsea borneensis
(Meisn.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo; Sulawesi
42 BOR SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin malaccense (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Lindera malaccensis Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 183 (1886)
= Malapoenna borneensis (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera borneensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 184 (1864)
= Tetranthera griffithii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 191 (1864)
species :
Litsea bourdillonii
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 131 (1925)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Litsea brachypoda
C.K.Allen; Brittonia 4: 57 (1941)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin)
41 MYA
species :
Litsea brachystachya
(Blume) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 180 (1880)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak); Sumatra; Borneo; Java
42 BOR JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea brachystachya (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900), isonym
= Litsea waitziana (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
= Malapoenna brachystachya (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna waitziana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 551 (1891)
= Tetranthera brachystachya Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 384 (1851)
= Tetranthera waitziana Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 384 (1851)
species :
Litsea brawas
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna brawas (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera brawas Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 384 (1851)
species :
Litsea brevipes
Kosterm. ex H.H.Pham; Ill. Fl. Vietnam (Câyco Vietnam) 1: 441 (1991)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea breviumbellata
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 121 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Melville Isl., Northern Territory, N-Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea ferruginea (R.Br.) F.M.Bailey; Syn. Queensland Fl. 426 (1883), nom. illeg., non Blume (1826)
= Tetranthera ferruginea R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland.: 403 (1810)
= Tetranthera nesogena F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 169 (1866), nom. prov.
species :
Litsea brookeana
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 104 (1974)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea buinensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 500 (1969)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Litsea burckelloides
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 53 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Litsea calicaris
(A.Cunn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Kirk; For. Fl. N. Zeal. 15, I. 10 (1889)
Distribution: New Zealand (North Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Laurus calicaris Sol. ex A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 380 (1838)
= Laurus calycaris Sol. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 191, 234 (1864)
= Malapoenna calicaris (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Tetranthera calicaris (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) Hook.f.; Fl. N. Zel. 1: 216 (1853)
= Tetranthera calycaris (Sol. ex A.Cunn.) Hook.f. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 191 (1864)
= Tetranthera tangao R.Cunn. ex A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 380 (1838)
species :
Litsea calophylla
(Miq.) Mansf.; Kulturpflanze, Beih. 2: 74 (1959)
Distribution: Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi)
41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera calophylla Miq.; Pl. Jungh.: 183 (1852)
= Cylicodaphne calophylla (Miq.) Nakai; Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 32 (1948)
species :
Litsea calophyllantha
K.Schum.; K. Schumach. & Lauterb. Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 331 (1900)
Distribution: ?Sumatra; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea bernhardensis C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 125 (1942)
= Litsea engleriana Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 398 (1923)
variant :
var. villosa
Lauterb.
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea cambodiana
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 5: Ser. V. 82 (1913)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea pierrei Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 83 (1913)
variant :
var. acutifolia
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 82 (1913)
Distribution: Cambodia
41 CBD
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea acutifolia (Liou Ho) Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 25: 44 (1974 publ. 1975)
= Litsea cambodiana var. longiracemosa Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. sér. 5, 5: 82 (1913)
species :
Litsea cangyuanensis
J.Li & H.W.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 28(2): 104 (2006)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea caroli
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 394 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea carrii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 88 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea castanea
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 171 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 BOR BRN LSI MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna castanea (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Litsea quercina Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 318 (1910)
species :
Litsea catubigensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 500 (1969)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea caulocarpa
Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 85: 193 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea ceramensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 90 (1970)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram)
42 MOL
species :
Litsea chartacea
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 170 (1886)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, West Bengal); Vietnam
40 BHU IND NEP 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna chartacea (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera chartacea Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 186 (1864)
= Tetranthera chartacea Wall.; (Cat. 77, n. 2531(1830) nom. nud.) ex Nees in Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
= Litsea chartacea var. subtriplinervis (H.Liu) C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 378 (1938 publ. 1937)
species :
Litsea chengshuzhii
H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 34, f. 4: 1-5 (1994)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea chewii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 287 (1962)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea chinpingensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 57, f. 15 (1978)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea chrysoneura
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 107 (1974)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Litsea chrysophoena
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera chrysophoena Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 377 (1851)
= Malapoenna chrysophoena (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea chrysopleura
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne chrysopleura Blume ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 198 (1864)
= Malapoenna chrysopleura (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera chrysopleura Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 383 (1851)
species :
Litsea chunii
W.C.Cheng; Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China 9: 196-198, f. 19 (1934)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea chunii var. longipedicellata Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15: 78 (1945)
= Litsea chunii f. latifolia Yen C.Yang; Contr. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China 13: 27 (1948)
= Litsea chunii var. latifolia (Yen C.Yang) H.S.Kung; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 46 (1978)
variant :
var. likiangensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 46 (1978)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea citronella
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 465 (1988)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Litsea clarissae
(Teschner) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 347 (1968)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetradenia clarissae Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 390 (1923)
= Neolitsea clarissae (Teschner) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 200 (1948)
species :
Litsea clarkei
Prain; Bengal Pl. 2: 903 (1903)
Distribution: Bangladesh
40 BAN
species :
Litsea claviflora
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 363 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (known only from type, Perak)
42 MLY
species :
Litsea clemensii
C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 376 (1937 publ. 1938)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea coelestis
H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 34, f. 4: 6-14 (1994)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea collina
S.Moore; J. Bot. 61: Suppl. 43 (1923)
Distribution: Palawan; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, San Christoval)
42 NWG PLW 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea perglabra C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 126 (1942)
= Litsea perlucida C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 124 (1942)
= Litsea racemosa C.T.White; J. Arnold Arbor. 31: 85 (1950)
species :
Litsea complanata
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 128 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea confusa
Koord. & Valeton; Meded. ´S Lands Plantent. 68: 161 (1904)
Distribution: Sumatra; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.
42 JAW LSI SUL SUM
species :
Litsea connorsii
B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 259 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Cooktown to Dotswood Holding, Bluewater Range, N of Townsville)
50 AUS
species :
Litsea cordata
(Jack) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 177 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; Moluccas
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea angulata Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 181 (1880)
= Litsea cordifolia (Meisn.) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3, 4(13A): 181 (1880)
= Litsea mappacea (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
= Litsea perrottetii (Blume) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 180 (1880)
= Malapoenna cordata (Jack) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna mappacea (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera cordata Jack; Malay. Misc. 2: n. VII. 34 (1822)
= Tetranthera cordifolia Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 196 (1864)
= Tetranthera mappacea Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 381 (1851)
= Tetranthera perrottetii Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 384 (1851)
species :
Litsea coreana
H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10(257-259): 370 (1912)
Distribution: South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; C-Taiwan
38 JAP KOR NNS TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne lancifolia (Siebold & Zucc.) Meisn.; Prodr. 15(1): 211 (1864)
= Daphnidium lancifolium Siebold & Zucc.; Abh. Bayer. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Abt. 4(3): 207 (1846)
= Iozoste lancifolia (Siebold & Zucc.) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 364 (1851)
= Litsea orientalis C.E.Chang; Fl. Taiwan 2: 446-447 (1976)
= Litsea zuccarinii Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 117 (1970)
variant :
var. lanuginosa
(Migo) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 50 (1978)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, N-Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Iozoste hirtipes var. lanuginosa Migo; Bull. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 14: 300 (1944)
variant :
var. sinensis
(C.K.Allen) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 49-50 (1978)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Henan, Hubei, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne lancifolia var. sinensis C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 406 (1938)
= Iozoste hirtipes Migo; Bull. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 14: 300 (1944)
species :
Litsea coriacea
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 166 (1886)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna coriacea (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera coriacea B.Heyne ex Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 66 (1831)
= Tetranthera micrantha Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 83 (1864)
species :
Litsea costalis
(Nees) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 501 (1969)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka); Singapore; Borneo
41 MYA 42 BOR MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Alseodaphne costalis Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 72 (1831)
= Litsea costalis var. nidularis (Gamble) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 226 (2005)
= Litsea megacarpa Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 364 (1910)
= Litsea nidularis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 365 (1910)
species :
Litsea crassifolia
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera crassifolia Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 386 (1851)
= Malapoenna crassifolia (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea crebriflora
S.Moore; J. Bot. 63: Suppl. 87 (1925)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Litsea crenata
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 120 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea cubeba
(Lour.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1807)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Mandalay, Sagaing); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java; Moluccas
36 CHI TIB 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY MOL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne citrata (Blume) Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 3: 164 (1913)
= Aperula oxyphylla (Nees) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 366 (1851)
= Benzoin aromaticum (Brandis) Rehder; J. Arnold Arb. 1: 144 (1919)
= Benzoin citratum (Blume) Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 343 (1926) (in syn.)
= Benzoin cubeba (Lour.) Hatus.; Forest Exp. Rec. 3: 90 (1933)
= Benzoin oxyphyllum (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Cubeba pipereta Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 165 (1838)
= Cylicodaphne citrata (Blume) Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 2: 480 (1831)
= Daphnidium cubeba (Lour.) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 615 (1836)
= Daphnidium oxyphyllum Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 63 (1831)
= Laurus cubeba Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 252-253 (1790)
= Laurus piperita Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 238 (1864)
= Lindera aromatica Brandis; Hook. Ic. Pl, t. 2784 (1805)
= Lindera citrata (Blume) Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 343 (1926)
= Lindera dielsii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 370 (1912)
= Lindera oxyphylla (Nees) Hook.f.
= Lindera reticulosa Kosterm.; Reinwardtia. 9(1): 102 (1974)
= Litsea citrata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 565 (1826)
= Litsea cubeba f. glabrata (Diels) N.Chao & J.S.Liu; Bull. Forest Pl. Res. 4: 12 (1988)
= Litsea cubeba f. obtusifolia Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 46 (1978)
= Litsea hui Diels ex Rehder; J. Arnold Arb. 11: 158 (1930) (in syn.)
= Litsea piperita Mirb.; Hist. Nat. Pl. 11: 150 (1805)
= Malapoenna citrata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna cubeba (Lour.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna oliveriana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Persea cubeba (Lour.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 269 (1825)
= Tetranthera angustifolia Zoll. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 182 (1864)
= Tetranthera citrata (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 560 (1836)
= Tetranthera cubeba (Lour.) Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 2: 479 (1831)
= Tetranthera cubeba (Lour.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 199 (1864)
= Tetranthera diepenhorstii Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 363 (1861)
= Tetranthera floribunda Champ. ex Benth.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 5: 199 (1853)
= Tetranthera polyantha Wall.; Numer. List no. 2538 (1830), nom. nud.
variant :
var. formosana
(Nakai) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 46 (1978)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, Fujian, Jiangxi, S-Zhejiang); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aperula formosana Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 195 (1938)
species :
Litsea cuneata
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra; Sulawesi
42 SUL SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne cuneata (Blume) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 12 (1856)
= Glabraria cuneata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 943 (1857)
= Lepidadenia cuneata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 936 (1856)
= Malapoenna blumeana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891), nom. nov.
= Malapoenna cuneata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera cuneata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 375 (1851)
species :
Litsea cuprea
Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 85: 192 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea curtisii
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 363 (1910)
Distribution: Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Perak, Selangor, Johor)
41 VIE 42 MLY
species :
Litsea cuspidata
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne cuspidata Blume ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 198 (1864)
= Malapoenna cuspidata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera cuspidata Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 383 (1851)
species :
Litsea cuttingiana
C.K.Allen; Brittonia 4: 57 (1941)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin)
41 MYA
species :
Litsea densiflora
(Teschner) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 91 (1970)
Distribution: ?Sumatra; Sulawesi; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne densiflora Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 388 (1923)
species :
Litsea deplanchei
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1108 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (N-New Caledonia, NW-New Caledonia, C-New Caledonia); Vanuatu [I]
60 NWC van
species :
Litsea depressa
H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 31-32, f. 2: 3 (1994)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea dielsiana
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 394 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea dilleniifolia
P.Y.Pai & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 51, t. 3, f. 1 (1978)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea diospyrifolia
Quisumb.; Philipp. J. Sci. 76: No. 3, 41 [197] (1944)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea discocalyx
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 91 (1970)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea diversifolia
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 564 (1826)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 JAW LSI SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne diversifolia (Blume) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 12 (1856)
= Cylicodaphne obtusifolia Nees; Syst. Laur.: 506 (1836)
= Lepidadenia diversifolia (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 936 (1856)
= Litsea obtusa Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 564 (1826)
= Malapoenna diversifolia (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna obtusa (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera diversifolia (Blume) Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bog. Alt. 90 (1844)
= Tetranthera obtusa Nees; Syst. Laur.: 564 (1836)
species :
Litsea dorsalicana
M.Q.Han & Y.S.Huang; Phytotaxa 118(2): 56 (2013)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea doshia
(D.Don) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. Indonesia 1: 90 (1952)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea oblonga var. microphylla Nees; Syst. Laur.: 678 (1836)
= Litsea oblonga Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
= Malapoenna doshia (Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera doshia D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 65 (1825)
= Tetranthera oblonga Wall.; (Cat. 77, n. 2542 (1830) nom. nud.) ex Nees in Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
= Tomex doshia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prod. Fl. Nep. 65 (1825)
species :
Litsea dunniana
H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 460 (1911)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea eberhardtii
H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine, 181 (1932)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea elliptica
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 563 (1826)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
41 THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY MOL NWG PLW SNG SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea odorifera Valeton; Icon. Bogor. 3: t. 276 (1909)
= Litsea petiolata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 171 (1886)
= Litsea scortechinii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 362 (1910)
= Malapoenna elliptica (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna petiolata (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera elliptica (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 550 (1836)
species :
Litsea ellipticibacca
Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 85: 196 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea elmeri
Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 82 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea elmeriana
Rasingam & Karthig.; Phytotaxa 491(2): 191 (2021), nom. nov.
Distribution: Philippines (Negros)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea microphylla (Elmer) Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 196 (1923), nom. illeg.
= Actinodaphne microphylla Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 376 (1908)
species :
Litsea elongata
(Nees) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 3: 163, in nota sub Lindera (1880)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Meghalaya, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, Taninthayi); Laos; Vietnam; Sulawesi
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Daphnidium elongatum Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 63 (1831)
= Litsea cuneifolia (H.Liu) Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 44 (1974) (1975)
= Litsea elongata var. cuneifolia H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 195 (1932)
= Malapoenna elongata (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera elongata (Nees) Hook.f. & Thomson ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 181 (1864)
= Tetranthera elongata Wall.; Numer. List no. 2546 (1830), nom. nud.
= Tetranthera sikkimensis Meisn.; DC., Prod. 15(1): 181 (1864)
variant :
var. faberi
(Hemsl.) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 59 (1978)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Sichuan, NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea faberi f. dolichophylla Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15 Ser. B: 79 (1945)
= Litsea faberi Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 381 (1891)
variant :
var. latifolia
King ex A.M.Cowan & Cowan; Trees North Bengal: 110 (1929)
Distribution: India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND
variant :
var. subverticillata
(Yen C.Yang) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 59-60 (1978)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, SW-Hubei, W-Hunan, Sichuan, SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea subverticillata Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15 Ser. B: 79 (1945)
species :
Litsea erectinervia
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 94 (1970)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
species :
Litsea eugenioides
A.Chev. ex H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine, 173 (1932)
Distribution: Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Litsea euosma
W.W.Sm.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 13: 166 (1921)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan); E-Tibet; Myanmar (Kachin); Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea mollis Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26: 383 (1891), non (Blume) Boerl.
= Litsea mollifolia Chun; Sunyatsenia 1(4): 236-237 (1934)
= Litsea mollifolia var. glabrata (Diels) Chun; Sunyatsenia 1(4): 237 (1934)
= Litsea mollis var. glabrata Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29(3-4): 349 (1900)
species :
Litsea exsudens
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 288 (1962)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea fawcettiana
(F.Muell.) B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 260 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Iron Range to Rockhampton, Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera fawcettiana F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 168 (1866)
= Cylicodaphne fawcettiana F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 168 (1866)
species :
Litsea fenestrata
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 360 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
species :
Litsea ferruginea
(Blume) Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 561 (1826)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Johor); Singapore; Brunei; Java
42 BRN JAW MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne blumei (Nees) Nees; Syst. Laur.: 598 (1836)
= Cryptocarya ferruginea Blume; Cat. Gew. Buitenz. 65 (1823)
= Cylicodaphne ferruginea (Blume) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 11 (1856)
= Lepidadenia ferruginea (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 935 (1856)
= Litsea blumei (Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 160 (1886)
= Litsea griffithii Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 75: 187 (1912)
= Malapoenna ferruginea (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera blumei Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
variant :
var. annamensis
(H.Liu) Dao; Fl. Vietnam 20: 385 (2017)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea griffithii var. annamensis H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 193 (1934)
species :
Litsea ficoidea
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 502 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea filipedunculata
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 97 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
species :
Litsea firma
(Blume) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 162 (1886)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
41 THA 42 BOR BRN LSI MLY MOL NWG PLW SNG SUL
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea firma var. austroannamensis H.Liu
= Litsea sibuyanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 724 (1910)
= Malapoenna firma (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera firma Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 381 (1851)
species :
Litsea flexuosa
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas
42 MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera flexuosa Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 382 (1851)
= Malapoenna flexuosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea floribunda
(Blume) Gamble; Fl. Pres. Madras 1238 (1925)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne floribunda Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 387 (1851)
= Neolitsea floribunda (Blume) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 6B: 372 (2014)
species :
Litsea fluminensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 466 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea acuminata (Teschner) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 345 (1968)
= Neolitsea acuminaia (Teschner) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 200 (1948), isonym
= Neolitsea acuminata (Teschner) Kamik.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Kagoshima Imp. Coll. Agric. 3: 129 (1935)
= Tetradenia acuminata Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 392 (1923)
species :
Litsea fo
K.Schumach. & Lauterb.; Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 332 (1900)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolitsea fo (K.Schum. & Lauterb.) Kamik.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Kagoshima Imp. Coll. Agric. 3: 130 (1935)
species :
Litsea formanii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 347 (1968)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Litsea forstenii
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo; Sulawesi; Moluccas
42 BOR MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera forstenii Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 383 (1851)
= Malapoenna forstenii (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea fosbergii
Kosterm.; Ceylon J. Sci., Biol. Sci. 9(2): 51 (1971)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera nervosa var. chartacea Meisn.; (1864)
species :
Litsea foveola
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 466 (1988), nom. nov.
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea foveolata Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 50 (1978)
species :
Litsea fulva
(Blume) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 181 (1880)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Negros, Leyte, Mindanao); Java
42 BOR BRN JAW PHI PLW SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna fulva (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera dengek Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 178 (1852)
= Tetranthera fulva Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 377 (1851)
= Tetranthera oppositifolia Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 178 (1852)
variant :
var. corneri
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 230 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea fulvosericea
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 120 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea fusca
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne fusca Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Lepidadenia fusca (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 937 (1856)
species :
Litsea garciae
S.Vidal; Revis. Pl, Vasc. Filip. 228 (1886)
Distribution: Taiwan; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao); Java
38 TAI 42 BOR BRN JAW PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne garciae (S.Vidal) Nakai; Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 32 (1948)
= Lepidadenia kawakamii (Hayata) Masam.; Taiwania 1: 69 (1948)
= Litsea griseola Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 382 (1908)
= Litsea kawakamii Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 3: 165 (1913)
= Litsea macrophylla Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 7: 2723 (1915)
= Tetradenia kawakamii (Hayata) Nemoto ex Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan 2: 374 (1931)
species :
Litsea gardneri
(Thwaites) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 227, Trimen, Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1864)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne rigida Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 201 (1864)
= Cylicodaphne zeylanica Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 201 (1864)
= Tetranthera gardneri Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 255 (1859)
species :
Litsea gemelliflora
(Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 141 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera gemelliflora Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 179 (1852)
= Malapoenna gemelliflora (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea ghatica
C.J.Saldanha; Fl. Karnataka 1: 67 (1985)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea lakshmammaniana Kesh.Murthy & Yogan.; Current Sci. 56(8): 371 (1987)
species :
Litsea gigaphylla
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 99 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea macrophylla (Blume) Boerl.; (1900), nom. illeg.
= Cryptocarya macrophylla Zipp. ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 14 (1856)
= Cylicodaphne macrophylla Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 14 (1856)
species :
Litsea glaberrima
(Thwaites) Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1885)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna glaberrima (Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera glaberrima Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 255 (1859)
= Tetranthera nervosa Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 187 (1864)
species :
Litsea glabrata
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 174 (1886)
Distribution: S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); ?Laos
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Laurus salicifolia Wight ex Nees; Syst. Laurin. 560 (1836)
= Lepidadenia glabrata Wight; Ic, t. 1838 (1852)
= Tetranthera glabrata Wall.; (Cat. 77, n. 2543 (1830) nom. nud. ) ex Nees in Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea glabrifolia
Ridl.; J. Fed. Malay States Mus. 10: 152 (1920)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Litsea globifera
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 504 (1969)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea globosa
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 99 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea grandifolia Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 397 (1923), nom. illeg.
species :
Litsea globularia
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 232 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea glutinosa
(Lour.) C.B.Rob.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 6: 321 (1911)
Distribution: South Africa [I] (KwaZulu-Natal [I]); Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Seychelles [I]; China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, S-Yunnan); SE-Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab, Sind); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharas~tra, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (North Andamans, Middle Andamans, South Andamans, Little Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobars, Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah); Sulawesi; Philippines (throughout); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia: Kimberley, Northern Territory, N- & C-Queensland); Vanuatu [I]; Trinidad [I]
27 saf 29 mau reu rod sey 36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL 50 AUS 60 van 81 trt
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne sebifera (Willd.) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 388 (1851)
= Decapenta involucrata (Roxb.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 165 (1838)
= Dodecadenia robusta Zoll. & Moritzi; H. Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 1: 71 (1854)
= Glabraria litoralis (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 943 (1857)
= Laurus crucifolia Noronha; Verh. Batav. Gen. 5: ed. I. Art. IV. 19 (1790)
= Laurus involucrata Roxb.; Pl. Corom. 2: 46, t. 187 (1798)
= Lepidadenia wightiana Nees; Edinburgh New Philos. J. 15: 379 (1833)
= Litsea apetala (Roxb.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1806)
= Litsea apetala (Roxb.) R.Br. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 227 (1864)
= Litsea baracatanensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 720 (1910)
= Litsea brassii O.C.Schmidt; Jouirn. Arnold Arb. 10: 214 (1929)
= Litsea chinensis Lam.; Encycl. 3: 574 (1792)
= Litsea citrifolia Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 6: 211 (1805)
= Litsea fruticosa Span. ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 374 (1851)
= Litsea geminata Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 564 (1826)
= Litsea involucrata (Roxb.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 257 (2003)
= Litsea involucrata var. fernandezii M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 258 (2003), nom. inval.
= Litsea laevis Juss.; Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat. 6: 212 (1805)
= Litsea laurifolia (Jacq.) Kurz; non Cordem.
= Litsea laurifolia (Roxb. ex Nees) Wall. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 159 (1886)
= Litsea ligustrina Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 180 (1880)
= Litsea ligustrina Trimen; Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon: 76 (1885)
= Litsea multiflora Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 564 (1826)
= Litsea platyphylla Pers.; Syn. 2: 4 (1806)
= Litsea sebifera (Willd.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1807) (non Blume)
= Litsea tersa (L.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 258 (2003), isonym
= Litsea tersa (L.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1: Suppl. 57 (1906)
= Litsea undulata Zipp. ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 374 (1851)
= Litsea wightiana (Nees) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 2: 101 (1894)
= Malapoenna glabrata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna macrantha (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Malapoenna tersa (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Malapoenna undulata Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Pipalia solitaria Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 4: 456 (1812)
= Polyadenia grandifolia Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 964 (1858)
= Sebifera glutinosa Blanco; Fl. Filip.: 819 (1837)
= Sebifera glutinosa Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 2: 638 (1790)
= Tetranthera apetala Roxb.; Pl. Corom. 2: 25 (1798)
= Tetranthera capitata Roxb. ex Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
= Tetranthera citrifolia (Juss.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 266 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Tetranthera daradmeda Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2554 E (1830)
= Tetranthera fruticosa Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 73 (1814), Fl. Ind. 3: 823 (1832)
= Tetranthera geminata (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 559 (1836)
= Tetranthera hispidula Zipp. ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 374 (1851)
= Tetranthera laurifolia Jacq.; Hort. Schoenb. 1: 59 (1797)
= Tetranthera laurifolia Roxb. ex Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
= Tetranthera laurifolia var. citrifolia (Spreng.) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 374 (1851)
= Tetranthera litoralis Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 375 (1851)
= Tetranthera macrantha Wall.; Numer. List no. 2587 (1830)
= Tetranthera multiflora (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 544 (1836)
= Tetranthera panshia Herb.Buch.-Ham ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2554 D (1831), nom. nud.
= Tetranthera platyphylla (Pers.) F.Dietr.; Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 9: 49 (1823)
= Tetranthera polycephala Wall. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 179 (1864)
= Tetranthera roxburghii Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
= Tetranthera salicifolia Zoll. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 179 (1864)
= Tetranthera sebifera (Willd.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 267 (1825)
= Tetranthera sebifera F.Dietr.; Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 9: 49 (1823)
= Tomex sebifera Willd.; Sp. Pl. 2: 840 (1799)
= Tomex tetranthera Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 2(2): 839 (1799)
variant :
var. brideliifolia
(Hayata) Merr.; Lingnaam Agr. Rev. 1: 84 (1923)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi); Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (only known from Baling, Kedah); New Caledonia [I]
36 CHI 41 MYA THA 42 MLY 60 nwc
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea brideliifolia Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 166, f. 58b (1915)
= Litsea globiceps Schltr. ex Guillaumin; (nom. nud.)
= Litsea glutinosa var. brachyphylla (Hand.-Mazz.) L.C.Wang; Acta Bot. Bor.-Occid. Sin. 6(1): 64 (1986)
= Litsea sebifera var. brachyphylla Hand.-Mazz.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 80: 341 (1931)
= Tetradenia brideliifolia (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Jap. ed. 2, 373 (1931)
variant :
var. glabraria
(Juss.) Mudgal & K.K.Khanna; Fl. Madhya Pradesh 2: 501 (1997)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Nagaland, West Bengal); Andaman / Nicobar Isl.
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea glabraria Juss. ex Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2(1): 266 (1806)
= Litsea glabraria Juss.; Ann. Mus. Par. 6: 212 (1805)
= Litsea sebifera var. glabraria (Juss.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 158 (1886)
= Tetranthera glabraria F.Dietr.; Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 9: 46 (1823)
variant :
var. longifolia
(Haines) K.K.Khanna; Mudgal & al., Fl. Madhya Pradesh 2: 501 (1997)
Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh, Odisha)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea sebifera var. longifolia Haines; Bot. Bihar Orissa: 794 (1924)
variant :
var. normalis
(Haines) K.K.Khanna; Mudgal & al., Fl. Madhya Pradesh 2: 501 (1997)
Distribution: India (Madhya Pradesh, Odisha)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea sebifera var. normalis Haines; Bot. Bihar Orissa: 794 (1924)
variant :
var. tomentosa
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 158 (1886)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Punjab, Uttarakhand)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera tomentosa Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
species :
Litsea gongshanensis
H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 56, t. 3, f. 3 (1978)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Litsea gorayana
Udayan & Robi; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 54(4-6): 287 (2017)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea gracilipes
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 159 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Johor); +Singapore; Brunei; Moluccas
42 BRN MLY MOL SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna gracilipes (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea grandifolia
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 5: Ser. V. 87 (1913)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea grandis
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 162 (1886)
Distribution: Myanmar (Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Kedah, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Samar, Mindanao); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); New Guinea (Biak)
41 LAO MYA THA 42 BOR BRN LSI MLY NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea ampla Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 133 (1917)
= Litsea grandis var. paludosa (Kosterm.) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57: 233 (2005)
= Litsea grandis var. rufofusca (Kosterm.) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57: 233 (2005)
= Litsea paludosa Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 103 (1970)
= Litsea rufofusca Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 352 (1968)
= Malapoenna grandis (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Polyadenia grandis Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 62 (1831)
species :
Litsea granitica
B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 262 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Thornton Peak to Mt Carbine Tableland)
50 AUS
species :
Litsea grayana
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 51 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera seemanni var. chartacea A.Gray ex Seem.
species :
Litsea greenmaniana
C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 394 (1937 publ. 1938)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, S-Jiangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea greenmaniana var. angustifolia Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 56 (1978)
species :
Litsea grisea
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne grisea Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Lepidadenia grisea (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 939 (1856)
= Malapoenna grisea (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea guppyi
(F.Muell.) F.Muell. ex Forman; Kew Bull. 19(3): 462 (1965)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea domarensis O.C.Schmidt; J. Arnold Arb. 10: 215 (1929)
= Quercus guppyi F.Muell.; Vict. Natural. 1: 123 (1884), in textu
species :
Litsea habbemensis
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 123 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea hayatae
Kaneh.; Formosan Trees ed. rev., 217, f. 161 (1936)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne akoensis var. hayatae (Kaneh.) J.C.Liao; Bull. Exp. Forest Nation. Taiwan Univ., 118: 202 (1976)
= Actinodaphne hayatae (Kaneh.) S.S.Ying; New Taxa New Names 2: 271 (2022)
= Cylicodaphne hayatae (Kaneh.) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 192 (1938)
= Litsea akoensis f. hayatae (Kaneh.) S.S.Ying; Coloured Illustr. Fl. Taiwan 1: 278 (1985) without basionym ref., et Mem. Coll. Agric. Nation. Taiwan Univ. 25(1): 95 (1985)
= Litsea akoensis var. chitouchiaoensis J.C.Liao; Mem. Coll. Agric. Nation. Taiwan Univ. 22(2): 8 (1982)
= Litsea akoensis var. hayatae (Kaneh.) J.C.Liao; Bull. Exp. Forest Natl. Taiwan Univ. 1976(118): 201 (1976)
= Litsea obovata Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 252 (1911)
= Tetradenia obovata (Hayata) Nemoto ex Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Japan 2: 375 (1931)
species :
Litsea helferi
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 172 (1886)
Distribution: Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi); ?Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia
41 LAO MYA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna helferi (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea henricksonii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 100 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea himalayensis
R.Kr.Singh; Kew Bull. 72(2)-20: 8 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: India (Sikkim)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindera hookeri Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 245 (1864)
= Litsea oreophila Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 156 (1886)
species :
Litsea hirsutissima
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 357 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea hirsutior Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10: 207 (1985)
= Litsea hirsutissima var. geniculata Gamble
= Litsea umbellata var. fuscotomentosa (Meisn.) I.M.Turner; Novon 6: 222 (1996)
= Tetranthera amara var. fuscotomentosa Meisn.
species :
Litsea hirta
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne hirta Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Malapoenna hirta (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea honbaensis
de Kok; Adansonia sér. 3, 45(1): 13 (2023)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea honghoensis
H.Liu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 80: 567 (1933)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea wenshanensis Hu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 5: 308 (1934)
species :
Litsea hookeri
(Meisn.) D.G.Long; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41(3): 510 (1984), nom. nov.
Distribution: Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Mon, Sagaing)
40 BAN IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne hookeri Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 209 (1864)
= Malapoenna hookeri (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
species :
Litsea hornei
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 50 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Litsea humboldtiana
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1 108 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (SC-New Caledonia, NW-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Litsea hunanensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 53-54, f. 12 (1978)
Distribution: China (S-Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea hupehana
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 382 (1891)
Distribution: China (W-Hubei, E-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea hutchinsonii
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 4: 259 (1909)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Balabac, Negros, Basilan, Mindanao)
42 PHI PLW
species :
Litsea hypophaea
Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 167-168 (1915)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne pedicellata Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Tokyo 22: 351 (1906)
= Fiwa pedicellata (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 193 (1938)
= Litsea kostermansii C.E.Chang; Fl. Taiwan 2: 441, pl. 367 (1976)
= Litsea krukovii Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 108 (1974)
= Litsea pedicellata (Hayata) Hatus.; J. Geobot. 19(1-2): 25 (1971)
= Litsea taiwaniana Kamik.; Bull. Kagoshima Imp. Coll. Agric. Forest (25 Anniv.) 1: 140 (1934)
= Tetradenia hypophaea (Hayata) Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Jap. ed. 2, 375 (1931)
species :
Litsea ichangensis
Gamble; Sarg., Pl. Wilson. 2: 77 (1914)
Distribution: China (Hubei, W-Hunan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea ilocana
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 132 (1917)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea imbricata
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1 108 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (SC-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Litsea impressa
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna impressa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera impressa Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 378 (1851)
species :
Litsea imthurnii
Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 35 (1915)
Distribution: Vanuatu [I]; Fiji
60 FIJ van
species :
Litsea indoverticillata
Robi & Udayan; Phytotaxa 303(3): 285 (2017)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea insignis
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi
42 BOR MLY SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera insignis Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 382 (1851)
= Malapoenna insignis (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Xanthophyllum glaucescens (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 394 (1861)
species :
Litsea intermedia
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna intermedia (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera intermedia Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 383 (1851)
= Tetranthera zollingeriana Miq.; H. Zollinger, Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 2: 114 (1854)
species :
Litsea irianensis
Kosterm.; Bibliogr. Laurac. 833 (1964)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Dehaasia novoguineensis Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. IV. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 37 (1955)
species :
Litsea iteodaphne
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 173 (1886)
Distribution: Sri Lanka; Laos; Vietnam
40 SRL 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne thwaitesii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 208 (pro parte (1864))
= Malapoenna iteodaphne (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera iteodaphne Nees; Syst. Laurin. 542 (1836)
species :
Litsea japonica
(Thunb.) Mirb.; Hist. Nat. Pl. ed. II. 11: 150 (1805)
Distribution: South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.
38 JAP KOR NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Fiwa japonica (Thunb.) J.F.Gmel.; Syst. 745 (1791)
= Litsea thunbergii Siebold; Verh. Batav. Gen. 12: 24 (1830), nom. nov.
= Malapoenna japonica (Thunb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetradenia japonica (Thunb.) Makino & Nemoto; Fl. Jap. ed. 2, 375 (1931)
= Tetranthera japonica (Thunb.) Spreng.; Syst. 2: 266 (1825)
= Tomex japonica Thunb.; Nov. Gen. 3: 64 (1783)
species :
Litsea jaswirii
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 233 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea johorensis
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 315 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kelantan, Pahang, Melaka, Johor, Negeri Sembilan, Terengganu); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne magnifica (Miq.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 936 (1858)
= Lepidadenia magnifica (Miq.) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 936 (1856)
= Litsea magnifica (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
= Litsea magnifica (Miq.) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3, 4(13A): 181 (1880)
= Litsea magnifica (Miq.) Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 75: 152 (1912)
= Litsea miquelii I.M.Turner; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 51(5): 308 (2014), nom. nov.
= Litsea trunciflora Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 316 (1910)
= Malapoenna magnifica (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea kakkachensis
R.Ganesan; Rheedea 21(2): 143 (2011)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Litsea keralana
Kosterm.; Ceylon J. Sci., Biol, Sci. 12(2): 138 (1977), nom. nov.
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea insignis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 130 (1925)
species :
Litsea kerrii
Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 37 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Litsea khasyana
Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 227 (1864)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea meissneri Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 169 (1886), nom. nov. superfl.
= Malapoenna khasiana (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna meissneri (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea kingii
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 156 (1886)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); N-Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna kingii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea kobuskiana
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 18(4): 290 (1937)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi, S-Guizhou)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Eurya esquirolii H.Lév.; Fl. Kouy-Tchéou 141 (1914)
= Litsea esquirolii (H.Lév.) Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 17(4): 329-330 (1936)
= Litsea faberi var. ganchuensis H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 187 (1934)
species :
Litsea kurzii
King ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 164 (1886)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobars, Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Sagaing)
41 AND MYA NCB
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna kurzii (King) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea kwangsiensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 58, t. 16, f. 1-3 (1978)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea kwangtungensis
H.T.Chang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 2(1): 26 (1960)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea laeta
(Nees) Trimen; Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon 76 (1885)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Kayin, Mon, Sagaing); Thailand; ?Java
40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna laeta (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera laeta Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
= Tetranthera longifolia Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 255 (1859) p. p.
species :
Litsea laevifolia
Kosterm. ex H.H.Pham; Ill. Fl. Vietnam (Câyco Vietnam) 1: 447 (1991)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea laevigata
(Nees) Gamble; Fl. Madras, 1236 (1925)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera attenuata var. laevigata Nees; Syst. Laur.: 677 (1836)
= Tetranthera glauca var. laevigata (Nees) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 185 (1864)
species :
Litsea lanceolata
(Blume) Kosterm.; Backer & Bakh.f. Fl. Java 3: 643 (1968), et in Reinwardtia 7: 348(1968)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Johor); +Singapore; Borneo; Brunei; Java
42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SNG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aperula lanceolata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 367 (1851)
= Benzoin lanceolatum (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Lindera lanceolata (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 147 (1900)
= Litsea sarawacensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 365 (1910)
= Polyadenia lanceolata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 963 (1858)
species :
Litsea lancifolia
(Roxb. ex Nees in Wall.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. (ed. 3) 4: 181 (1880)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); India (Assam, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (widespread); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan); Singapore; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Java
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SNG SUL
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea hansenii Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 37 (1974 publ. 1975)
= Litsea lancifolia (Roxb. ex Nees) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. Ill. Nov. App. 181 (1880)
= Litsea lancifolia (Roxb. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5(13): 159 (1886)
= Litsea minuta Reinw. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 194 (1864)
= Malapoenna lancifolia (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera chrysantha Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 376 (1851)
= Tetranthera lancifolia Roxb. ex Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 2(8): 65 (1831)
= Tetranthera pusilla Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 376 (1851)
variant :
var. ellipsoidea
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 49 (1978)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. grandifolia
(Stapf) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 236 (2005)
Distribution:
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin grandifolium (Stapf) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 1(2): 145 (1919)
= Lindera grandifolia Stapf; Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 4: 220 (1894)
variant :
var. iliaspaiei
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 234 (236) (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah)
42 BOR
variant :
var. pedicellata
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5(13): 159 (1886)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. rheophytica
(Kosterm.) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 236 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea rheophytica Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 350 (1968)
species :
Litsea lancilimba
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 23(3): 244 (1923)
Distribution: China (S-Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hunan, SE-Yunnan); Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
species :
Litsea lecardii
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1109 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Litsea ledermannii
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 396 (1923)
Distribution: Moluccas (Utara, Ambon, Buru, Sanana Isl.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne caesia Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 385 (1923)
species :
Litsea leefeana
(F.Muell.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14: 242 (1919)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Cooktown to Nambour)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne leefeana F.Muell.; Fragm. 5: 169 (1866)
species :
Litsea leiantha
(Kurz) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 171 (1886)
Distribution: Andaman Isl. (South Andamans); Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 AND MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera leiantha Kurz; For. Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 300 (1877)
= Malapoenna leiantha (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea leytensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10: 272 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Leyte, Negros, Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea liboshengii
H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 32, f. 2: 4 (1994)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea ligustrina
(Nees) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Filip., ed. 3, 4(13A): 180 (1880)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh [I]
40 ban IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea cauliflora (Moon) Trimen; Handb. Fl. Ceyl. 3: 450 (1895)
= Litsea caulostachys Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 464 (1988) (nom. nov. superfl. for L. cauliflora (Moon) Trimen)
= Litsea chinensis B.Heyne ex Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
= Litsea deccanensis Gamble; Fl. Madras, 1235 (1925)
= Litsea hookeriana (Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 166 (1886)
= Litsea ligustrina (Nees) Kosterm.; M. D. Dassanayake & al., eds., Revised Handb. Fl. Ceylon, 180 (1880), isonym
= Litsea ligustrina (Nees) Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1885), isonym
= Litsea longifolia (Nees) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 3: 161 (1880)
= Litsea longifolia (Nees) Trimen; Syst. Cat. Fl. Pl. Ceylon 76 (1885)
= Litsea thwaitesii N.P.Balakr.; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 63: 330 (1967)
= Litsea undulata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 185 (1886)
= Malapoenna hookeriana (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna ligustrina (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna longifolia (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Sebifera balongy Blanco; Fl. Filip. ed. I. 820 (1837)
= Tetranthera cauliflora Moon; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 69 (1856)
= Tetranthera celastroides Miq. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 180 (1864)
= Tetranthera hookeriana Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 188 (1864)
= Tetranthera ligustrina Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 65 (1831)
= Tetranthera longifolia Nees; Syst. Laurin. 528 (1836)
species :
Litsea lithocarpoides
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 348 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea litseifolia
(C.K.Allen) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 57-58 (1978)
Distribution: China (S-Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne litseifolia C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 408 (1938)
species :
Litsea longepedunculata
Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 102 (1974)
Distribution: New Caledonia (NW-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Litsea longipedicellata
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 101 (1970)
Distribution: Solomon Isl.
43 SOL
species :
Litsea longipes
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 172 (1886)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); Vietnam
41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne longipes Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 205 (1864)
= Malapoenna longipes (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea longistaminata
(H.Liu) Kosterm.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 10: 286 (1968)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea garrettii var. longistaminata H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 196 (1934)
= Litsea longistaminata var. pubescens H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 35 (1994)
= Lindera longistaminata (H.Liu) Dao; Fl. Vietnam 20: 468 (2017)
species :
Litsea luzonica
(Blume) Fern.-Vill.; Blanco, Fl. Philipp. ed. III. Nov. App. 181 (1880)
Distribution: Borneo; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao)
42 BOR PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea peninsula Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3808 (1939), pro syn.
= Malapoenna luzonica (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera luzonica Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 377 (1851)
species :
Litsea machilifolia
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 320 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java
42 BOR BRN JAW MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea teysmannii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 319 (1910)
species :
Litsea machiloides
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 60-61, t. 18 (1978)
Distribution: China (W-Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea mackeei
Kosterm.; Adansonia 17(1): 95 (1977)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Litsea macrophylla
(Kosterm.) Kosterm.; non Elmer 1915
Distribution: New Caledonia (N-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenodaphne macrophylla Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 114 (1974)
species :
Litsea mafuluensis
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 129 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea magnifolia
Gillespie; Bull. Bishop Mus., Honolulu, No. 83, 6 (1931)
Distribution: Niue; Fiji
60 FIJ NUE
species :
Litsea maingayi
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 175 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra
42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna maingayi (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Litsea foxiana Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 361 (1910)
species :
Litsea maluensis
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 395 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea gilgiana Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 395 (1923)
species :
Litsea manilaliana
Robi & Udayan; Phytotaxa 490(2): 197 (2021)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea martabanica
(Kurz) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 164 (1886)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Myanmar (Bago, Shan, Yangon, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea garrettii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913(6): 204 (1913)
= Malapoenna martabanica (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera calophylla Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 192 (1873)
= Tetranthera martabanica Kurz; For. Fl. Brit. Burma 2: 301 (1877)
species :
Litsea mathuataensis
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 56 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Litsea megalophylla
Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 85: 195 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea megamalayana
Karupp., V.Ravich. & Bharath; Gard. Bull. Singapore 75(1): 170 (2023)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Litsea meghalayensis
R.Kr.Singh; Kew Bull. 72(2)-20: 8 (2017), nom. nov.
Distribution: NE-India (Assam, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea hookeri var. khasyana (Meisn.) T.Bhuinya & P.Singh; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 20(1): 125 (2013)
= Litsea khasyana (Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 164 (1886) non Meisn., 1864
= Tetranthera khasyana Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 185 (1864)
species :
Litsea mekongensis
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. V. 5: 84 (1913)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Litsea melchioriana
(Teschner) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 348 (1968)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetradenia melchioriana Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 389 (1923)
= Neolitsea melchioriana (Teschner) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 201 (1948)
species :
Litsea mellifera
A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 54 (1951)
Distribution: Tonga (´Eua); Fiji
60 FIJ TON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera enneadenia A.Gray ex Seem.
species :
Litsea membranifolia
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 159 (1886)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna membranifolia (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea meyeri
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 348 (1968)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Litsea miana
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1 109 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea huerlimannii Guillaumin; Mem. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. Bot. 15: 19 (1964)
species :
Litsea micrantha
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 136 (1917)
Distribution: Philippines (Samar, Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea minor
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 395 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne pulchra Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 387 (1923)
species :
Litsea mishmiensis
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5(13): 161 (1886)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; India (Arunachal Pradesh)
36 TIB 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna mishmiensis (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea mollis
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 141 (1900)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin); Vietnam
41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne mollis (Blume) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 207 (1864)
= Glabraria mollis (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 941 (1857)
= Lepidadenia mollis (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 940 (1856)
= Malapoenna miqueliana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna mollis (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera mollis Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 372 (1851)
species :
Litsea monopetala
(Roxb. ex Baker) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 4 (1807)
Distribution: Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; China (Guangdong, Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, S-Yunnan); Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi, Sind); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay); Myanmar (Yangon, Bago); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatra; Java
29 mau reu 36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP PAK 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 JAW MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea hexantha Siebold ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 378 (1851)
= Litsea polyantha Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 6: 211 (1805)
= Malapoenna monopetala (Roxb. ex Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Tetranthera alnoides Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 180 (1852)
= Tetranthera fruticosa Buch.-Ham. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 189 (1864)
= Tetranthera hexantha Sieber ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 189 (1864)
= Tetranthera hirana Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2554 F (1830)
= Tetranthera macrophylla Wall.; Numer. List no. 2549 (1830) ex Roxb., Fl. Ind. 3: 822 (1832)
= Tetranthera monopetala Roxb. ex Baker; Pl. Coromandel 2: 26, t. 148 (1798)
= Tetranthera quadriflora Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 73, Fl. Ind. 3: 821 (1832)
= Tetranthera villosa Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 272 (1837)
= Tomex monopetala (Roxb. ex Baker) Hoffmanns.; Verz. Pfl. Nachtr. II. 221 (1826)
= Tomex pubescens Willd. ex Meisn.; DC. Prool. 15(1): 189 (1864)
species :
Litsea montis-dulit
Airy Shaw; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1940: 536 (1939 publ. 1940)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea morobensis
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 124 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea morotaiensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 102 (1970)
Distribution: Moluccas (Morotai)
42 MOL
species :
Litsea morrisonensis
Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 350 (1911)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Fiwa morrisonensis (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14(3): 193 (1938)
= Actinodaphne morrisonensis (Hayata) Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 3: 165 (1913)
species :
Litsea moupinensis
Lecomte; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 84 (1913)
Distribution: China (Sichuan); Myanmar (Taninthayi)
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin puberulum (Franch.) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 1(2): 145 (1919)
= Lindera puberula Franch.; Pl. David. 2: 115 (1887)
= Litsea microcarpa Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 25: 78-79 (1945)
= Litsea moupinensis var. glabrescens H.S.Kung; Fl. Sichuanica 1: 461 (1981)
variant :
var. szechuanica
(C.K.Allen) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 47 (1978)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea szechuanica C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 22(1): 18-20 (1941)
species :
Litsea muchuanensis
Z.Y.Zhu; J. Sichuan School Tradit. Chin. Med. 14(4): 21 (1997)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea muellerorum
I.M.Turner; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 51(5): 308 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Hidalgo, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea muelleri Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 16: 449 (1935)
species :
Litsea myristicifolia
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 172 (1886)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kayin, Taninthayi); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Kedah, Penang, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka); Singapore
40 BAN 41 MYA VIE 42 MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne griffithii (Wight) Nakai; Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 33 (1948)
= Cylicodaphne myristicifolia (Wall. ex Nees) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 208 (1864)
= Cylicodaphne oblonga var. griffithii (Wight) Nees; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 205 (1864)
= Lepidadenia griffithii Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1846 (1852)
= Malapoenna myristicifolia (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera myristicifolia Wall.; Numer. List no. 2548 (1830)
= Tetranthera myristicifolia Wall. ex Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea mysorensis
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 130 (1925)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Litsea nemoralis
(Thwaites) Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1885)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna nemoralis (Thwaites) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera nemoralis Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 255 (1859)
species :
Litsea neocaledonica
S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 385 (1921)
Distribution: New Caledonia (C-New Caledonia, S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Laurus pilosifolia Lemire ex Laness.
species :
Litsea neohebridensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 9(1): 108 (1974)
Distribution: Vanuatu
60 VAN
Remarks: possibly a synonym of L. aneityensis
species :
Litsea nervosa
(Kurz) Grierson & D.G.Long; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 36(1): 150 (1978)
Distribution: Bhutan; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mon, Rakhine, Taninthayi)
40 BAN BHU 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin nervosum (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 568 (1891)
= Lindera nervosa Kurz; Prelim. Rep. Forest Pegu, App. A: ciii (1875)
= Litsea wallichii Hook.f.; Fl Brit. Ind. 5: 160 (1886) (nom. illeg.)
= Malapoenna nervosa (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
species :
Litsea nhatrangensis
de Kok; Adansonia sér. 3, 45(1): 15 (2023)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Litsea nicobarica
Bhuinya & P.Singh; Fl. Pl. India Annot. Checkl. 2: 442 (2020)
Distribution: Nicobar Isl. (Great Nicobar Isl.)
41 NCB
species :
Litsea nigrescens
Gamble; Fl. Madras, 1236 (1925)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera panamanja Wight; Ic, t. 1836 1851 (1852) (non Buch.-Ham.)
species :
Litsea nigricans
(Meisn.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera nigricans Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 190 (1864)
= Malapoenna nigricans (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea nitida
(Roxb.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 174 (1886)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Jharkhand, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Yangon)
40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne nitida (Roxb. ex Nees) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 203 (1864)
= Malapoenna nitida (Roxb. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera baula Buch.-Ham. ex Nees; Numer. List no. 2540 B (1830), & Pl. As. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
= Tetranthera nitida Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 73 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. 3: 818 (1832)
= Tetranthera nitida Roxb. ex Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea noronhae
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 561 (1826)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi); peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.
41 MYA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne noronhae (Blume) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 388 (1852)
= Lepidadenia noronhae (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 934 (1858)
= Litsea bandongana Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
= Litsea rubra Miq. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 228 (1864)
= Malapoenna bandongana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna noronhae (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera bandongana Miq.; Zoll. Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. 114, 115 (1854)
= Tetranthera pseudoangulata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 385 (1851)
= Tetranthera rubra Miq. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 202 (1864)
species :
Litsea novoguineensis
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. Iviii. 397 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea nuculanea
(Kurz) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 166 (1886)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kayin, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand
41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna nuculanaea (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Malapoenna siamensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera nuculanea Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 42: II. 102 (1873)
species :
Litsea oblongifolia
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 137 (1917)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea obscura
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera obscura Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 386 (1851)
= Malapoenna obscura (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea oleoides
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 175 (1886)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna oleoides Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera oleoides Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 195 (1864)
species :
Litsea oligophlebia
H.T.Chang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 2(1): 25 (1960)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea oppositifolia
Gibbs; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 42: 130 (1914)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea orocola
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 349 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea ovalauensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 507 (1969)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
species :
Litsea ovalifolia
(Wight) Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1885)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Lepidadenia ovalifolia Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. 5: t. 1839 (1852)
= Malapoenna ovalifolia (Wight) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera ovalifolia (Wight) Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. 256 (1859)
species :
Litsea ovalis
Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 82 (1974)
Distribution: New Caledonia (NW-New Caledonia (Koniambo))
60 NWC
species :
Litsea pallens
Lundell; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 4: 5 (1940)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Litsea pallida
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne pallida (Blume) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 11 (1856)
= Malapoenna cylicodaphne Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna pallida (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera pallida Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 377 (1851)
species :
Litsea pallidifolia
Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 81 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea palmatinervia
(Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Mar. Pacif. 278 (1892)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera palmatinervia Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 191 (1864)
= Malapoenna palmatinervia (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
species :
Litsea palustris
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 157 (1962)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea panamanja
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5(13): 175 (1886)
Distribution: China (SE-Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing, Taninthayi); N-Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (once each from Perak and Melaka)
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 AND MYA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna panamanja (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera panamanja Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2553 (1830)
= Tetranthera panamanja Buch.-Ham. ex Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea paoueensis
Guillaumin; Mem. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. Bot. 15: 19 (1964)
Distribution: New Caledonia (NC-New Caledonia (1 locality only))
60 NWC
Remarks: status questionable
species :
Litsea papillosa
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 123 (1942)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal)
43 SOL
species :
Litsea papuana
K.Schum.; K. Schumach. & Lauterb. Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Südsee, 269 (1905)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea parvifolia
(Hemsl.) Mez; Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 481 (1889)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo León, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Umbellularia parvifolia Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 3: 77 (1882)
= Malapoenna parvifolia (Hemsl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Litsea pedicellata Bartlett; Proc. Amer. Acad. 44: 598 (1909)
species :
Litsea pedunculata
(Diels) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 52 (1978)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, S-Jiangxi, Sichuan, SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin pedunculatum (Diels) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 1(2): 145 (1919)
= Lindera pedunculata Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29(3-4): 350 (1900)
= Litsea merrilliana C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 22(1): 11 (1941)
= Litsea pedunculata var. obscurovenulosa N.Chao & G.T.Gong; Bull. Forest Pl. Res. 4: 13 (1988)
= Pseudolitsea tsaii Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15 Ser. B: 83-84 (1945)
variant :
var. pubescens
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 53, t. 3, f. 4 (1978)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea penangiana
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 171 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Penang, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna penangiana (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea pentaflora
Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1110 (1924 publ. 1925)
Distribution: New Caledonia (NW-New Caledonia, S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Litsea pentagona
Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 81 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea perfulva
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 723 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea philippinensis
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 4: 260 (1909)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Sibuyan, Catanduanes, Negros, Leyte, Samar)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea phuwuaensis
Ngerns.; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 32: 110 (2004)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Litsea pickeringii
(A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Mar. Pacif. 278 (1892)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera pickeringii A.Gray ex Seem.; Fl. Vit. 203 (1865)
species :
Litsea pittosporifolia
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 53, f. 11 (1978)
Distribution: China (W-Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea plateifolia
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 377 (1908)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Negros)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea abraensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 132 (1917)
species :
Litsea polyneura
(Meisn.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne polyneura Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 205 (1864)
= Malapoenna polyneura (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea populifolia
(Hemsl.) Gamble; Pl. Wilson. 2(1): 77 (1914)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, NE-Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin obovatum (Franch.) Rehder; J. Arnold Arbor. 1(2): 145 (1919)
= Benzoin populifolium (Hemsl.) Chun; Contrib. Biol. Lab. Sci. Soc. China 1: No. 5, 45 (1925)
= Lindera obovata Franch.; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 2, 10: 76. 1887-88
= Lindera populifolia Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 390 (1891)
= Litsea longipetiolata Lecomte; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 85 (1913)
species :
Litsea prolixa
S.Moore; J. Bot. 63: Suppl. 88 (1925)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ambon)
42 MOL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Litsea propinqua
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 141 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera propinqua Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 385 (1851)
= Malapoenna propinqua (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea pruriens
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 105 (1970)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR SUM
species :
Litsea pseudoelongata
H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 179, f. 13 (1934)
Distribution: China (S-Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea lii C.E.Chang; Fl. Taiwan 2: 441 (1976)
= Litsea lii var. nunkao-tahangensis (J.C.Liao) J.C.Liao; Mem. Coll. Agric. Nation. Taiwan Univ. 26(2): 114 (1986)
= Litsea morrisonensis Hayata var. lii (Chang) S.S.Ying; Coloured Illustr. Fl. Taiwan 1: 280 (1985)
= Litsea nunkao-tahangensis J.C.Liao; Mem. Coll. Agric. Nation. Taiwan Univ. 22(2): 10 (1982)
species :
Litsea pseudoumbellata
Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 38 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Litsea psilophylla
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 106 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea pumila
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 107 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetradenia uniflora Kaneh. & Hatus.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 57: 192 (1943)
species :
Litsea punctata
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne punctata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Malapoenna punctata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Lepidadenia punctata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 939 (1856)
species :
Litsea punctulata
Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 39 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Litsea pungens
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 384-385 (1891)
Distribution: China (Gansu, N-Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, S-Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, S-Zhejiang); Tibet; Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea kangdingensis H.S.Kung; Fl. Sichuanica 1: 460, f. 46 (1981)
species :
Litsea quadrangularis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 507 (1969)
Distribution: Palawan; Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI PLW
species :
Litsea quercoides
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 378 (1908)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Leyte, Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea euphlebia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 11: 135 (1916)
species :
Litsea quinqueflora
(Dennst.) Suresh; Nicolson, C. R. Suresh & K. S. Manilal, Interpret. Van Rheede´s Hort. Malab.: 158 (1988)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne quinqueflora (Dennst.) M.R.Almeida & S.M.Almeida; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 90(3): 425 (1993 publ. 1994)
= Darwinia quinqueflora Dennst.; Schluess. Malab. 31 (1818)
= Litsea tomentosa (Roxb.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 157 (1886)
= Litsea tomentosa B.Heyne ex Wall.; Cat. sub n. 2550 (1830) (non Blume)
= Malapoenna tomentosa (Roxb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera japonica Wight ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2550 B (1830) (non Spreng.)
= Tetranthera tomentosa Roxb. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2550 A, B (1830)
= Tetranthera velutina Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 376 (1851)
species :
Litsea rangoonensis
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 163 (1886)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi, Yangon)
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea assamica (Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 161 (1886)
= Malapoenna rangoonensis (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera rangoonensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 187 (1864)
= Tetranthera rangoonensis var. assamica Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 188 (1864)
species :
Litsea resinosa
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 562 (1826)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea monticola Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 361 (1910)
= Litsea pantjara (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 141 (1900)
= Litsea resinosa (Blume) Koord.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned. Ind. 62: 221
= Malapoenna pantjara (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Malapoenna resinosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera pantjara Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 385 (1852)
= Tetranthera resinosa (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 550 (1836)
species :
Litsea reticulata
Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.Muell.; Census, 4 (1882)
Distribution: Australia (Eungella, Queensland, to Ulladulla, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna reticulata (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Tetranthera reticulata (Benth. & Hook.f. ex F.Muell.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 192 (1864)
= Tetranthera reticulata var. parvifolia Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 192 (1864)
species :
Litsea richii
(A.Gray ex Seem.) A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 51 (1951)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera richii A.Gray ex Seem.
species :
Litsea ridleyi
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 317 (1910)
Distribution: Singapore
42 SNG
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
species :
Litsea rigidifrons
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 108 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea riparia
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Moluccas
42 MOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera riparia Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 382 (1851)
= Malapoenna riparia (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea ripidion
Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 26: 81 (1920)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea racemiflora Däniker; Vierteliahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 76: 162 (1931) (bona sp. fide New Caledonian authors)
species :
Litsea robusta
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 560 (1826)
Distribution: Myanmar (Kachin, Kayin, Mon, Sagaing); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.
41 LAO MYA VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne persella (Ridl.) Nakai; Bull. Tokyo Sci. Mus. 22: 32 (1948)
= Cylicodaphne robusta (Blume) Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 11 (1856)
= Laurus robusta (Blume) Reinw. ex Zoll.; Flora 30: 474 (1847)
= Lepidadenia robusta (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 934 (1856)
= Litsea persella Ridl.; Agric. Bull. Straits Fed. Malay States 5: 6 (1906)
= Malapoenna robusta (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera robusta (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 564 (1836)
species :
Litsea rotundata
(Blume) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 468 (1988)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera resinosa var. rotundata Blume
species :
Litsea rotundifolia
(Nees) Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 385 (1891)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne chinensis var. rotundifolia (Nees) Nees; Syst. Laur. 600 (1836)
= Actinodaphne rotundifolia (Nees) Merr.; Lingnan Sci. J. 15: 419 (1936)
= Iozoste chinensis var. rotundifolia Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 364 (1851)
= Iozoste rotundifolia Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 63 (1831)
= Tetranthera rotundifolia Nees ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 200 (1864)
= Tetranthera rotundifolia Wall. ex Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 63 (1831)
variant :
var. oblongifolia
(Nees) C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 386 (1938)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne chinensis Nees; Syst. Laur. 600 (1836)
= Actinodaphne chinensis var. oblongifolia Nees; Syst. Laur. 600 (1836)
= Actinodaphne hypoleucophylla Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 5: 169 (1915)
= Fiwa hypoleucophylla (Hayata) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 14: 192 (1938)
= Iozoste chinensis Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 364 (1851)
= Iozoste rotundifolia var. oblongifolia Nees; Bot. Beechey Voy. 209 (1837)
= Laurus chinensis (Blume) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 211 (1864)
= Litsea chinensis Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 11: 565 (1825)
= Litsea hypoleucophylla (Hayata) T.S.Liu & J.C.Liao; Cat. Woody Pl. Taiwan 13 (1978)
variant :
var. ovatifolia
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 49 (1978)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea rubescens
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 86 (1913)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Myanmar (Kachin, Taninthayi); Borneo; Brunei
36 CHI TIB 41 MYA 42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea forrestii Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 244 (1912)
= Litsea rubescens f. nanchuanensis Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15, Ser. B: 79 (1945)
= Litsea rubescens var. gulinensis N.Chao & J.S.Liu; Bull. Forest Pl. Res. 4: 14 (1988)
variant :
var. yunnanensis
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 86 (1913)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea rubicunda
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 351 (1968)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, P. Tioman, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; ?Philippines
42 BOR MLY SUM
species :
Litsea rubiginosa
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne rubiginosa Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 13 (1856)
= Malapoenna rubiginosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Lepidadenia rubiginosa (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 938 (1856)
species :
Litsea rubra
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 561 (1826)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne rubra (Blume) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 388 (1852)
= Lepidadenia rubra (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 934 (1858)
= Malapoenna rubra (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera rubra (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laur.: 564 (1836)
species :
Litsea rubrobrunnea
de Kok; Adansonia sér. 3, 45(1): 15 (2023)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Litsea salicifolia
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 167 (1886)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Meghalaya, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Mandalay, Taninthayi, Yangon); Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea atrata S.K.Lee; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8(3): 195-196 (1963)
= Litsea polyantha f. glabra H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 193 (1934)
= Litsea salicifolia f. glabra (H.Liu) C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 398 (1938)
= Malapoenna glauca (Wall.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera diglatia Buch.-Ham. ex Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 66 (1831)
= Tetranthera glauca var. elongata Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 185 (1864)
= Tetranthera glauca Wall. ex Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 66 (1831)
= Tetranthera lanceifolia Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 73, Fl. Ind. 3: 822 (1832)
= Tetranthera salicifolia Roxb. ex Wall.; Numer. List no. 2536 (1830)
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. elongata (Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. polyneura Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. reticulata Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
= Tetranthera saligna Hook.f. & Thomson ex Meisn.; DC., Prod 15(1): 185 (1864)
variant :
var. attenuata
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f., Fl.Brit.India 5: 168 (1886)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera attenuata Wall.; Numer. List no. 2534 (1830)
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. attenuata (Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
variant :
var. ellipsoidea
(Meisn.) Hook.f., Fl.Brit.India 5: 168 (1886)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. ellipsoidea Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
variant :
var. laurifolia
Nees; Wall., Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 66 (1831)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera salicifolia var. laurifolia Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 168 (1886)
species :
Litsea saligna
(Nees) N.P.Balakr.; J. Bombay Nat. Rist. Soc. 63: 329 (1967)
Distribution: India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea angustifolia Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 169 (1886)
= Tetranthera saligna Nees; Wall., PI. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea salmonea
A.Chev. ex de Kok; Adansonia sér. 3, 45(1): 18 (2023)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea salmonea A.Chev. ex H.H.Pham; Ill. Fl. Vietnam 1: 452 (1991)
species :
Litsea samoensis
(Christoph.) A.C.Sm.; J. Arnold Arbor. 32: 50 (1951)
Distribution: American Samoa (Tutuila); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i)
60 ASA SAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea magnifolia var. samoensis Christopherson; (1931)
species :
Litsea sandakanensis
Merr.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 85: 194 (1922)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea santapaui
Kosterm.; Bull. Bot. Surv. Ind. 10: 286 (1969)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Litsea schlechteri
Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 398 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea seemannii
(Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Mar. Pacif. 278 (1892)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna seemannii (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera seemannii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 192 (1864)
species :
Litsea segregata
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 721 (1910)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea semecarpifolia
(Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 165 (1886)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram); Bangladesh; Myanmar; N-Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea magnoliifolia Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 52, t. 3, f. 2 (1978)
= Litsea semicarpifolia (Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 165 (1886)
= Malapoenna semecarpifolia (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera semecarpifolia Wall.; Numer. List no. 6345 A (1830)
= Tetranthera semicarpifolia Wall. ex Nees; Syst. Laur. 559 (1836)
species :
Litsea sepikensis
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 109 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea sericea
(Wall. ex Nees) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5(13): 156 (1886)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Mandalay, Sagaing)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Benzoin griffithii (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl., 569 (1891)
= Benzoin sikkimense (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Lindera esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9(214-216): 327 (1911)
= Lindera griffithii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 245 (1864)
= Lindera sikkimensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 245 (1864)
= Litsea sikkimensis (Meisn.) Kosterm. ex D.G.Long; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 41(3): 512 (1984)
= Malapoenna sericea (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera sericea Wall.; Numer. List no. 2545 (1830), et ex Nees, Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 67 (1831)
species :
Litsea sessiliflora
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 160 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Johor)
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna sessilis (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Litsea ujongensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 366 (1910)
variant :
var. othmanii
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 239 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Litsea sessilifructa
(C.J.Qi & K.W.Liu) L.Wu & J.J.Zhou; Phytotaxa 374(2): 165 (2018)
Distribution: China (Hunan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne sessilifructa C.J.Qi & K.W.Liu; Guihaia 7(3): 215 (1987)
species :
Litsea sessilis
(Meisn.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne sessiliflora Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 206 (1864)
= Malapoenna sessiliflora (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea siamensis
van der Werff; Novon 29: 49 (2021), nom. nov.
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea elongatoides Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 10(5): 466 (1988), nom. nov., homotypic with L. pseudolongifolia Kosterm.
= Litsea pseudoelongata Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 38 (1974) (1975)
species :
Litsea sinoglobosa
J.Li & H.W.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 28(2): 107 (2006)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, S-Hunan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea globosa Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 58-59, t. 17 (1978) (non Kosterm. (1970)
species :
Litsea spathacea
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 358 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea spathacea var. tomentosa Gamble
species :
Litsea spathuliformis
Munzinger & McPherson; Bot. Lett. 170(3): 486 (2022), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); New Caledonia
42 NWG 60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenodaphne spathulata Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 110 (1974)
species :
Litsea staintonii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 352 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea steenisii
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 111 (1970)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Litsea stenophylla
Guillaumin; Mem. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. Bot. 15: 20 (1964)
Distribution: New Caledonia (S-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Litsea stickmanii
Merr.; Interpr. Rumph. Herb. Amboin. 235 (1917)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Ambon)
42 MOL SUL
species :
Litsea stocksii
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 176 (1886)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya neilgherrensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 71 (1864)
= Cryptocarya stocksii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 71 (1864)
= Cylicodaphne oblonga var. stocksii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 205 (1864)
= Litsea josephii S.M.Almeida; Fl. Savantwadi 1: 364 (1990), nom. illeg.
= Litsea vartakii M.R.Almeida; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 86(2): 180 (1989) (nom. nov. illeg.)
variant :
var. acutata
(Meisn.) Hook.f., Fl.Brit.India.5: 176 (1886)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne myristicaefolia var. acutata Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 209 (1864)
variant :
var. glabrescens
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 176 (1886)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne wightiana var. glabrescens Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 201 (1864)
species :
Litsea subauriculata
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 112 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea subcoriacea
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 55, f. 13 (1978)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, N-Guangxi, SE-Guizhou, W-Hunan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea subcoriacea var. stenophylla Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 55-56 (1978)
species :
Litsea suberosa
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 54 (1978)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, W-Hubei, Hunan, S-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea elongata var. suberosa (Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang) N.Chao & J.S.Liu; Bull. Forest Pl. Res. 4: 13 (1988)
species :
Litsea suboppositifolia
Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 240 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Litsea subovata
(Miq.) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 112 (1970)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera subovata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 362 (1861)
species :
Litsea subumbelliflora
(Blume) Ng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 57(2): 240 (2005)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aperula confusa Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 248 (1864)
= Benzoin subumbelliferum (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Iteadaphne confusa Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 365 (1851)
= Laurus pauciflora Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 555 (1826)
= Laurus subumbelliflora Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 534 (1826)
= Lindera subumbelliflora (Blume) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res., Indonesia 1: 127 (1952)
= Polyadenia pauciflora (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laur.: 577 (1836)
= Polyadenia subumbelliflora (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laurin. 577 (1836)
= Polyadenia umbellifera D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. 2: 1362 (1840)
species :
Litsea sulavesiana
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 113 (1970)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
species :
Litsea sumatrana
(Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne sumatrana Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 184 (1852)
= Lepidadenia sumatrana (Miq.) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 937 (1856)
= Malapoenna sumatrana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Quercus ocreata Jungh. ex Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 937 (1856)
= Tetranthera diversifolia Zoll.; Syst. Verz. Ind. Arch. 114 (1854)
species :
Litsea szemaois
(H.Liu) J.Li & H.W.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 28(2): 105 (2006)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea pierrei var. szemaois H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 174-175 (1934)
= Litsea baviensis var. szemaois (H.Liu) Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 377 (1938)
species :
Litsea talaumifolia
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 113 (1970)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Litsea tannaensis
Guillaumin; J. Arnold Arbor. 13: 85 (1932)
Distribution: Vanuatu
60 VAN
species :
Litsea taronensis
H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 47-48, t. 2, f. 3 (1978)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea tenuipes
Ridl.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 79 (1926)
Distribution: Sumatra (Mentawai)
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Litsea teschneri
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 353 (1968), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetradenia novoguineensis Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 393 (1923)
= Neolitsea novoguineensis (Teschner) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 201 (1948)
species :
Litsea tetranthera
Mirb.; Hist. Nat. Pl. 11: 150 (1805)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea sebifera Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 560 (1826)
species :
Litsea tharpiana
Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 247 (1937)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Litsea thomsonii
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 5: 170 (1886)
Distribution: India (Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera thomsonii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 183 (1864)
species :
Litsea thorelii
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., Paris, Ser. V. 5: 85 (1913)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Litsea tibetana
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 52, f. 10 (1978)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Litsea timonioides
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 114 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea timoriana
Span.; Hook. Comp. Bot. Mag. 1: 350 (1835)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.
42 LSI MOL NWG SUL 43 BIS SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya discolor Zipp. ex Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 382 (1851)
= Cylicodaphne discolor (Blume) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 204 (1864)
= Litsea discolor (Blume) Zipp. ex Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. (Boerlage) 3(1): 144 (1900)
= Litsea kauloensis Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 396 (1923)
= Litsea solomonensis C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 127 (1942)
= Litsea timoriana Span. ex Fawc.; Naturalist´s Wanderings E. Archipel. [H. O. Forbes] 516 (1885)
= Litsea timoriana Span. ex Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7(5): 508 (1969)
= Malapoenna discolor (Zipp. ex Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Tetranthera apetala Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 382 (1851)
= Tetranthera discolor Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 382 (1851)
= Tetranthera timoriana (Span.) Span.; Linnaea 15: 346 (1841)
species :
Litsea tomentosa
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 566 (1826)
Distribution: Myanmar (Mandalay, Sagaing); peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Perak, Pahang, Selangor); Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Leyte, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
41 MYA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea membranacea Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 380 (1908)
= Malapoenna tomentosa (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Malapoenna vestita (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera apetala Dalzell & A.Gibson; Bomb. Fl. 222 (1861) non Roxb.
= Tetranthera grandis Wall.; Numer. List no. 2552 (1830)
= Tetranthera multiflora Zoll.; Syst. Verz. Ind. Arch. 114 (1854)
= Tetranthera vestita Nees; Syst. Laurin. 551 (1836)
species :
Litsea travancorica
Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1925: 132 (1925)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea trichophylla
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 115 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Litsea triflora
Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 26: 179 (1920)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Litsea triplinervia
(Kosterm.) Kosterm.; non Blume
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenodaphne triplinervia Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 115 (1974)
species :
Litsea tsinlingensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 46-47, f. 7 (1978)
Distribution: China (SE-Gansu, SW-Shaanxi, SW-Shanxi, Henan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea tuberculata
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 144 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra; Java; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 JAW NWG SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne tuberculata Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 12 (1856)
= Malapoenna tuberculata (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Lepidadenia tuberculata (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 937 (1856)
species :
Litsea turfosa
Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 353 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Litsea udayanii
Robi; Phytotaxa 222(1): 45 (2015)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea umbellata
(Lour.) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 14(2): 242 (1919)
Distribution: China (SW-Guangxi, S-Yunnan); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (Middle Andamans, South Andamans); Nicobar Isl. (North Nicobars); Myanmar (Ayeyarwady, Bago, Mon, Taninthayi, Yangon); Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (common throughout); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl.; Moluccas
36 CHI 40 BAN 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL SNG SUL SUM
Conservation Status: vulnerable (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hexanthus umbellatus Lour.; Fl. Cochinch.: 195 (1790)
= Laurus fruticosa Reinw. ex Nees; Syst. Laurin. 543 (1836)
= Litsea amara Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 11: 563 (1825)
= Litsea cinerascens Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 41: 296 (1913)
= Litsea cylindrocarpa Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 318 (1910)
= Litsea gracilis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 317 (1910)
= Litsea hexantha Juss.; Ann. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 6: 212 (1805)
= Litsea hexantha Juss. ex Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 4 (1806)
= Malapoenna amara (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna umbellata (Lour.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 571 (1891)
= Tetranthera acuminatissima Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 381 (1851)
= Tetranthera amara (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laur.: 551 (1836)
= Tetranthera angusta Wall.; Numer. List no. 6344 (1830), nom. nud.
= Tetranthera capitulata Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 182 (1852)
= Tetranthera faginea Miq.; Pl. Jungh. 181 (1852)
= Tetranthera fruticosa Nees; Syst. Laurin. 543 (1836)
= Tetranthera merawas Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 362 (1861)
species :
Litsea uniflora
Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 26: 178 (1920)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenodaphne uniflora (Guillaumin) Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 108 (1974)
= Adenodaphne corifolia S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 385 (1921)
variant :
var. francii
Däniker
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenodaphne uniflora var. francii (Däniker) Kosterm.; Fl. N. Caléd. & Dépend. 5: 110 (1974)
species :
Litsea unita
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 145 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo; Moluccas
42 BOR MOL
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne unita Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 387 (1851)
= Malapoenna unita (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea urdanetensis
Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 2724 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao, Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea utilis
(Meisn.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 141 (1900)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna utilis (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera utilis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 183 (1864)
species :
Litsea vagamonica
Robi & Vijayash.; Phytotaxa 645(3): 295 (2024)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Litsea vang
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 84 (1913)
Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD THA VIE
variant :
var. lobata
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 84 (1913)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan); Cambodia
36 CHI 41 CBD
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea pierrei var. lobata (Lecomte) C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 382 (1938)
species :
Litsea vanoverberghii
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 12: 139 (1917)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
species :
Litsea variabilis
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(176): 386 (1891)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi, Hainan, SE-Yunnan); Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea iteodaphne f. chinensis C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 393 (1938)
= Litsea variabilis f. chinensis (C.K.Allen) Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 49 (1978)
variant :
var. oblonga
Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 90 (1913)
Distribution: China (W-Guangxi, SE-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea variabilis var. tonkinensis Lecomte; Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 134 (1914)
species :
Litsea varians
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 143 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra; Borneo; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Leyte)
42 BOR PHI PLW SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne cinerea Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1795 (1913)
= Litsea cinerea Elmer ex Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 193 (1923)
= Litsea wenzelii Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 358 (1914)
= Malapoenna varians (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera varians Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 376 (1851)
species :
Litsea veitchiana
Gamble; Pl. Wilson. 2(1): 76-77 (1914)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Hubei, Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea chenii H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 183-184 (1934)
variant :
var. trichocarpa
(Yen C.Yang) H.S.Kung; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 48 (1978)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea sericea var. trichocarpa Yen C.Yang; J. W. China Border Res. Soc. 15: 79 (1945)
species :
Litsea velutina
(Blume) Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 2726 (1915)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao); Java
42 JAW PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne velutina Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 11 (1856)
= Lepidadenia velutina (Blume) Miq.; Fl. Ind. Bat. 1: I. 935 (1856)
= Malapoenna dubia Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Malapoenna velutina (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
species :
Litsea venulosa
(Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India. 5: 161 (1886)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea beei N.Mohanan & E.S.S.Kumar; Nordic J. Bot. 23(5): 611 (2005)
= Malapoenna venulosa (Meisn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera venulosa Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15: 187 (1864)
species :
Litsea verticillata
Hance; J. Bot. 21(12): 356 (1883)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); NE-Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 CBD THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea brevipetiolata Lecomte; Fl. Indo-Chine 5: 132 (1914)
= Litsea multiumbellata f. annamensis H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 171 (1934)
= Litsea multiumbellata Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., ser. 5, 5: 85 (1913)
= Litsea verticillata f. annamensis (H.Liu) Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 373 (1938)
= Litsea verticillata var. brevipes Merr. & F.P.Metcalf; Lingnan Sci. J. 16(1): 81 (1937)
= Litsea verticillata var. brevipetiolata (Lecomte) C.K.Allen; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 25: 374 (1938)
species :
Litsea verticillifolia
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 48-49, f. 8 (1978)
Distribution: China (S-Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea virens
(Nees) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Penang)
42 MLY
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Malapoenna virens (Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 551 (1891)
= Tetranthera virens Nees; Syst. Laurin. 536 (1836)
species :
Litsea viridis
H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 188-190, f. 14 (1934)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan); Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea viridis var. clemensii H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indo-Chine: 190 (1932 publ. 1934)
species :
Litsea vitiana
(Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Mar. Pacif. 278 (1892)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea montana Turrill; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 43: 36 (1915)
= Tetranthera vitiana Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 514 (1864)
species :
Litsea walkeri
(Meisn.) Trimen; Cat. Pl. Ceyl. 76 (1885)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne walkeri Meisn.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 15(1): 208 (1864)
= Cylicodaphne thwaitesii var. parvifolia Meisn.; (1864)
species :
Litsea whiteana
C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 125 (1942)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Bougainville)
43 SOL
species :
Litsea whitfordii
Merr.; Enum. Philipp. Fl. Pl. 2: 197 (1923)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindoro, Leyte)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinodaphne philippinensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1: Suppl. 192 (1906)
species :
Litsea wightiana
(Nees) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 3: 162 (1880)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra, Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar (Mandalay, Mon); Thailand
40 IND 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphne wightiana Nees; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 2: 68 (1831)
= Lepidadenia wightiana Wall. ex Nees; Edinb. N. Phil. J. 15: 379 (1833)
= Malapoenna wightiana (Wall. ex Nees) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 573 (1891)
= Tetranthera wightiana Wall.; Numer. List no. 2557 (1830)
= Tetranthera wightii Wall. ex Nees; Syst. Laurin. 523 (1836)
variant :
var. tomentosa
(Meisn.) Gamble; Fl. Madras 866 (1957)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Cylicodaphna wightiana var. tomentosa Meisn.; DC., Prod. 15: 200 (1864)
species :
Litsea wilsonii
Gamble; Pl. Wilson. 2(1): 78 (1914)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Sichuan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
species :
Litsea xanthophylla
(Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. 3: 142 (1900)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera xanthophylla Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 381 (1851)
= Malapoenna xanthophylla (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 551 (1891)
species :
Litsea xiangliaoshu
Z.Y.Zhu; J. Sichuan School Tradit. Chin. Med. 14(4): 23 (1997)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea yaoshanensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 58, t. 16, f. 4-6 (1978)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Litsea yunnanensis
Yen C.Yang & P.H.Huang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 56-57, f. 14 (1978)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, SE-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea napoensis D.Fang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 37(6): 595 (1999)
= Litsea baviensis var. venulosa H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 177-178 (1934)
