002.0000
Family
Isoetaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 67 (1829)
1 genus, ca. 190 spp.
Species listed in database: 210; hybrids: 27
= Bothriaceae Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrenées 38 (1867)
= Isoetineae Engl.; Syllabus (ed. 2): 65 (1898)
= Isoetoideae A.Gray; Bot. Text, ed. 5: 502 (1858)
002.0001
Genus
Isoetes L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1100 (1753)
Distribution: Worldwide. Many undescribed species remain (for China see Gu et al. 2023). Latest checklist: Troia et al. (2016). Taxonomy especially in North America and in the Mediterranean is quite disputed.
Species listed in database: 210; hybrids: 27
= Calamaria Boehm.; Def. Gen. Pl. ed. Boehmer 500 (1760)
= Cephaloceraton Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 111 (1862)
= Isoetella Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 114 (1862)
= Sivetes Raf.; Med. Repos., ser. 2, 5: 358 (1808)
= Stylites Amstutz; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 44: 121 (1957)
= Subularia Ray; Syn. Meth. Stirp. Brit., 283 (1696) (Pre-Linnaean)
species :
Isoetes abyssinica
Chiov.; Atti Soc. Naturalisti Mat. Modena 64: 45-47 (1933)
Distribution: Ghana; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Kenya; Tanzania
22 GHA 24 ERI ETH 25 KEN TAN
species :
Isoetes aemulans
J.P.Roux; Bothalia 43(2): 218 (2013)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Isoetes aequinoctialis
Welw. ex A.Braun; Sitzungsber. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 7 (1867)
Distribution: Mali; Ghana; Niger; Central African Republic; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]
22 GHA MLI NGR 23 CAF 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 NAM SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria aequinoctialis (Welw. ex A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes erongensis Wannt.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 64(2): 150-152 (1970)
species :
Isoetes afloramientorum
D.F.Brunt. & J.B.S.Pereira; Phytotaxa 451(3): 219 (2020)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
species :
Isoetes alcalophila
Halloy; Lilloa 35(2): 68 (1980)
Distribution: Argentina (Catamarca, Tucuman)
85 ARG
species :
Isoetes alpina
Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 7: 377, t. 25 (1875)
Distribution: New Zealand (South Isl., North Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria alpina (Kirk) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes kirkii var. alpina (Kirk) C.R.Marsden & Chinnock; not validly published (Thesis only)
= Isoetes multiangularis Colenso; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 22: 449 (1890)
species :
Isoetes alstonii
C.F.Reed & Verdc.; Kirkia 5: 19 (1965)
Distribution: Tanzania; S-Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; N-Namibia; Madagascar
25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 NAM 29 MDG
species :
Isoetes amazonica
A.Braun; Baker, J. Bot. 18: 109 (1880)
Distribution: Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria amazonica (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes anamariae
J.B.C.Pereira; Amer. Fern J. 112(3): 194-199 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Pernambuco)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes anatolica
Prada & Rolleri; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 147(2): 215 (2005)
Distribution: Turkey (Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Isoetes andicola
(Amstutz) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 18: 4 (1980)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes andicola (Amstutz) H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 84(2): 177 (1981), isonym
= Isoetes andicola var. gemmifera (Rauh) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 18: 4 (1980)
= Stylites andicola Amstutz; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 44: 121 (1957)
= Stylites gemmifera Rauh; Sitzungsber. Heidelberger Akad. Wiss., Math. Naturwiss. Kl. 1959: 11 (1959)
species :
Isoetes andina
Spruce ex Hook.; Brit. Ferns [W. J. Hooker] ad t. 55 (1861)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Risaralda); Venezuela (Merida, Tachira); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria triquetra (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1893)
= Isoetes andina Spruce ex Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 325 (1883), nomen
= Isoetes lechleri var. triquetra (A.Braun) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 18: 5 (1980)
= Isoetes triquetra A.Braun; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 4: 332 (1862)
species :
Isoetes appalachiana
D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton; Rhodora 99: 118-133 (1997), nom. nov.
Name: Appalachian quillwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, New Jersey, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes engelmannii f. fontana (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes engelmannii f. georgiana (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes engelmannii var. fontana A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 13: 52 (1905)
= Isoetes engelmannii var. georgiana Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 384 (1882)
species :
Isoetes araucaniana
Macluf & Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 97(4): 220 (2008)
Distribution: Chile (Biobío, Araucanía)
85 CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes favulata Hickey; nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes asiatica
(Makino) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 184 (1914)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl., Primorye, Sakhalin); ?China; Japan
31 RFE 38 JAP
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. asiatica (Makino) Á.Löve; Amer. Fern J. 52: 121 (1962)
= Isoetes echinospora var. asiatica Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 18: 129 (1904) ex Iversen, Dansk Bot. Ark. 5(23): 2 (1928)
= Isoetes muricata subsp. asiatica (Makino) H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 85(2): 239 (1982)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. asiatica (Makino) Holub; Acta Horti Bot. Prag. 1962: 55 (1962)
species :
Isoetes attenuata
C.R.Marsden & Chinnock; Fl. Australia 48: 704 (1998)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes australis
S.Williams; Proc. Roy. Soc. Edinburgh, B, Biol. 62(1): 1-8 (1943)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes azorica
Durieu; Milde, Fil. Eur. 278 (1867)
Name: Azoren-Brachsenkraut
Distribution: Azores (Terceira, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.)
21 AZO
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria azorica (Durieu) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes baculata
Hickey & H.P.Fuchs; Syst. Bot. 11(2): 310 (1986)
Distribution: Colombia (Vaupés); Brazil (Amazonas)
82 CLM 84 BRA
species :
Isoetes baodongii
Y.F.Gu, Y.H.Yan & Yi Jun Lu; Novon 29: 207 (2021)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes biafrana
Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., ser. 2A, 30: 15 (1956)
Distribution: Benin; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]
22 BEN 23 BIO CMN
species :
Isoetes bilaspurensis
Panigrahi; Biol. Mem. 6(2): 135, f. 1-10 (1981)
Distribution: India (Chhattisgarh, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh)
40 IND
Remarks: bona sp. fide Shukla et al. 2024
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes mahadevensis G.K.Srivast., D.D.Pant & P.K.Shukla; Amer. Fern J. 83(4): 106 (1993)
species :
Isoetes bischlerae
H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 85(1): 113 (1982)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Nariño)
82 CLM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Isoetes bolanderi
Engelm.; Amer. Naturalist 8: 214 (1874)
Name: Bolander´s Quillwort
Distribution: Canada (Alberta); USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington State, Wyoming)
71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA 77 USA
Remarks: not in Florida, obviously a BONAP error
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria bolanderi (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria pygmaea (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes bolanderi f. pygmaea (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 54 (1908)
= Isoetes bolanderi var. parryi Engelm.; Amer. Naturalist 8: 214 (1874)
= Isoetes bolanderi var. pygmaea (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 228, 258 (1905)
= Isoetes bolanderi var. sonnei L.F.Hend.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27(6): 358 (1900)
= Isoetes californica Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 677 (1867)
= Isoetes parryi Engelm.; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 338 (1883)
= Isoetes pygmaea Engelm.; Amer. Naturalist 8: 214 (1874)
species :
Isoetes boliviensis
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 247, fig. 14-15 (1922)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Isoetes boomii
Luebke; Amer. Fern J. 82: 23 (1992)
Name: Boom´s quillwort
Distribution: USA (Florida, Alabama, C-Georgia: Laurens Co., Worth Co.)
75 USA 78 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Isoetes boryana
Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 8: 164 (1861)
Distribution: +Spain; SW-France
12 FRA SPA
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria boryana (Durieu) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. brevis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. condensata Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. frigida Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. gredensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. legitima Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. praetervisa Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes variabilis proles boryana (Durieu) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 477 (1913), nom. illeg.
= Isoetes variabilis subsp. boryana (Durieu) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 5 (1934), nom. illeg.
= Isoetes velata var. boryana (Durieu) M.I.Romero & Real; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 148(4): 464 (2005)
species :
Isoetes boyacensis
H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 85(1): 107 (1982)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Santander)
82 CLM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Isoetes bradei
Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 8: 19 (1949)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo, ?Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Conservation Status: considered extinct
species :
Isoetes brasiliensis
H.P.Fuchs; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Isoetaceas) 27 (1986)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes reitzii H.P.Fuchs; (1979), nom. nud. pro syn.
species :
Isoetes brevicula
E.R.L.Johnson; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 67(1): 34 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes butleri
Engelm.; Bot. Gaz. 3: 1 (1878)
Name: Limestone quillwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Illinois, Kansas, Kentucky, Missouri, Oklahoma, Tennessee, Texas)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria butleri (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes butleri f. immaculata (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes butleri var. immaculata Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 388 (1882)
species :
Isoetes candelariensis
C.C.Macluf & G.J.Marquez; Anais Acad. Brasil. Ci. 96(1)-e20230087: 3 (2024)
Distribution: Argentina (Misiones)
85 ARG
species :
Isoetes cangae
J.B.S.Pereira, Salino & Stützel; Phytotaxa 272(2): 145 (2016)
Distribution: Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes caparaoensis
J.B.S.Pereira; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 189(1): 15 (2018)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes capensis
A.V.Duthie; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 17: 330 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Isoetes caroli
E.R.L.Johnson; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 67(1): 34 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes caroliniana
(A.A.Eaton) Luebke; Amer. Fern J. 82: 26 (1992)
Distribution: SE-USA
78 USA
Remarks: bona species fide Troia et al. 2016, not a synonym of I. valida
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes engelmannii var. caroliniana A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 8: 60 (1900)
species :
Isoetes changleensis
Yu C.Chen & Xing Liu; Phytotaxa 642(1): 41 (2024)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes changxingensis
Y.F.Gu & J.H.Shen; Guihaia 44(4): 613 (2024)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes chubutiana
Hickey, Macluf & W.C.Taylor; Amer. Fern J. 93(3): 130 (2003)
Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro); Chile (Biobío, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)
85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes savatieri subsp. valdiviensis H.P.Fuchs; (1992), nom. nud.
= Isoetes valdiviensis H.P.Fuchs; (1960), nom. nud.
= Isoetes meyeri H.P.Fuchs; (1982), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes cipoensis
J.B.S.Pereira; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 301 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes coreana
Y.H.Chung & H.K.Choi; Korean J. Pl. Taxon. 16(1): 2 (1986)
Distribution: North Korea; South Korea; Japan
38 JAP KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes sinensis var. coreana (Y.H.Chung & H.K.Choi) M.Takamiya, M.Watanaba & K.Ono; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(2): 112 (1997 publ. 1998)
species :
Isoetes coromandelina
L.f.; Suppl. Pl. 447 (1781)
subspecies :
subsp. coromandelina
Distribution: Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Haryana, Jharkand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam
40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria coromandelina (L.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes brachyglossa A.Braun; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 4: 328 (1862), nom. nov. for I. capsularis Roxb. ex Griff. (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997, 2017)
= Isoetes capsularis Roxb. ex Griff.; Posth. Papers Cryptog. Pl. 572-575, t. 116-118 (1849), non Roxb. 1844
= Isoetes coromandelina subsp. brachyglossa (A.Braun) Panigrahi; Biol. Mem. 6(2): 131 (1981) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes coromandelina subsp. thanensis S.K.Shukla, Sarv.K.Singh, P.K.Shukla, N.K.Dubey, H.Khanam & G.K.Srivast.; Taiwania 62(2): 122 (2017)
= Isoetes coromandelina var. raipurensis Unni; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 64: 590-592 (1967) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes debii P.K.Shukla, G.K.Srivast. & S.K.Shukla; Frontiers Bot. 4-6: 69-72 (2002), nom. inval.
= Isoetes debii S.C.Sinha; Frontiers Bot. 4-6: 69 (1992)
= Isoetes fuchsii Bhu, H.K.Goswami, U.S.Sharma & A.K.Bajpai; J. Advancem. Pl. Sci. 2(1)-1: 4 (2019)
= Isoetes fuchsii H.K.Goswami & U.S.Sharma; Bionature21: 11-18 (2001), nom. inval.
= Isoetes indica D.D.Pant & G.K.Srivast.; Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India 28 B (3) 246, t. XIV9, f. 16-259, t. XV, f. 30-35, t. XIV, f. 30-40 text-fig. 4 A-D, 5 A-H, 7 A-M, 12 (1962) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes indica var. harotiensis Bhardwaja & Gena; Aspects Pl. Sci. 14: 495-499 (1992), nom. nud.
= Isoetes mirzapurensis Panigrahi & R.D.Dixit; Proc. Indian Sci. Congr. Assoc., pt. III, Abstract, Botany 243 (1965) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes narsinghgarhensis H.K.Goswami & Mazumdar; J. Advancem. Pl. Sci. 2(1)-1: 5 (2019), nom. nov. for I. pantii var. hybrida Goswami
= Isoetes pantii H.K.Goswami & B.S.Arya; J. Indian Bot. Soc. 49: 30 (1970) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes pantii var. hybrida H.K.Goswami; Indian Fern J. 21(1-2): 152(-153) (2004), nom. inval. [fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2020]
= Isoetes semilocularis Sm.; Cycl. [A. Rees] (London ed.) 19: 150 (1819)
= Isoetes tuberculata Gena & Bhardwaja; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(1): 167 (1984) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes unilocularis Roxb. ex Sm.; Cycl. [A. Rees] (London ed.) 19: no. 3 (1811)
subspecies :
subsp. macrotuberculata
C.R.Marsden; Contr. Herb. Austral. 24: 2 (1976)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes creussensis
Lazare & S.Riba; J. Bot. Soc. France 50: 21 (2010)
Distribution: Andorra; S-France
12 ADO FRA
Remarks: status somewhat uncertain, near I. lacustris but cytologically separate
species :
Isoetes cristata
C.R.Marsden & Chinnock; Fl. Australia 48: 704 (1998)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: Known from type locality only
species :
Isoetes cubana
Engelm. ex Baker; J. Bot. 18: 110 (1880)
Distribution: ?Mexico (?Yucatan); Belize; Cuba
80 BLZ 81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria cubana (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes delalandei
J.Lloyd; Notes Fl. Ouest France: 25 (1851)
Distribution: NW-France
12 FRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes histrix proles delalandei (J.Lloyd) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 481 (1913)
= Isoetes histrix subsp. delalandei (J.Lloyd) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 6 (1934)
= Isoetes histrix var. delalandei (J.Lloyd) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 481 (1913)
species :
Isoetes delilei
(Bory) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 72 (1944)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain (W-Spain); SE-France; ?Corsica; ?Sardinia; Morocco; ?Algeria
12 FRA POR SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes setacea Bosc ex Delile; Mem. Mus. Paris 14(110): 117, t. 6-7 (1827) (non Lam.)
= Isoetes setacea var. delilei Bory; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1165 (1844)
= Isoetes palustris var. setacea F.Muell.; Milde, Fil. Eur. 9: 280 (1867)
= Isoetes montana U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 254 (1922)
species :
Isoetes dispora
Hickey; Fieldiana, Bot. 34: 93 (1994)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Conservation Status: Known from type only
species :
Isoetes dixitii
Shende; J. Univ. Bombay 14: 50 (1945)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Maharashtra)
40 IND
Remarks: bona sp. fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2017
species :
Isoetes drummondii
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 593 (1863)
subspecies :
subsp. drummondii
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia, SE-South Australia, SE-Queensland, Victoria, NE-Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria drummondii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
subspecies :
subsp. anomala
C.R.Marsden & Chinnock; Muelleria 8(1): 58 (1993)
Distribution: Australia (SE-South Australia, SW-Western Australia, Victoria, S-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes dubsii
J.B.S.Pereira; PhytoKeys 131: 59 (2019)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes duriei
Bory; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1166 (1844) (durieai auct., durieui auct.)
Name: Durieu-Brachsenkraut (DE)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Malta; Greece (Evvoia, Sporades, Kiklades, Samothraki); Crete (rare); ?Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Rhodos, Karpathos); Turkey (Anatolia)
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 GRC ITA KRI MLT PTL SIC 20 ALG TUN 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria durieui (Bory) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetella duriei (Bory) Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1(3): 115 (1862)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. balearica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. felix Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. insularis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. kabylica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. leptophylla Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. ligustica De Not.; Index Filic. Cult. [Kunze] 51 (1850)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. litorea Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. lusitanica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. maritima Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes duriaei subsp. sardoa Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes ligustica De Not. ex A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin Sitzung 7 Dec (1863)
= Isoetes tridentata Durieu; Fil. Afr. [Kuhn] 195 (1867)
species :
Isoetes echinospora
Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 8: 164 (1861)
Name: Igelsporiges Brachsenkraut, Stachelsporiges Brachsenkraut (DE), Spiny-spore quillwort (EN)
Distribution: Iceland; England (SW- & NW-England, Wales, Scotland, Shetland Isl.); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Schleswig-Holstein+); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Spain; Andorra; S-France; Italy; Estonia; Latvia; European Russia (N-European Russia, C-European Russia); Morocco; Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, W-Siberia); Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Idaho, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Montana, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Utah, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, Wyoming)
10 DEN FIN GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT CZE GER NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 ITA 14 EST LAT RUS 20 MOR 30 SIB 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 78 USA
Remarks: not in Bulgaria or Greece
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria echinospora (Durieu) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes ambigua A.Braun; Engelm., Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 380 (1882)
= Isoetes boottii A.Braun; Engelm., Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
= Isoetes braunii Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 101 (1864)
= Isoetes braunii f. astoma (Iversen) M.Broun; Index No. Amer. Ferns: 99 (1938)
= Isoetes braunii f. oligostoma (Iversen) M.Broun; Index No. Amer. Ferns: 99 (1938)
= Isoetes braunii f. polystoma (Iversen) M.Broun; Index No. Amer. Ferns: 99 (1938)
= Isoetes echinospora subf. angustivelata Iversen; Bot. Tidsskr. 40: 128, fig. a-c (1928)
= Isoetes echinospora subf. lativelata Iversen; Bot. Tidsskr. 40: 129 (1928)
= Isoetes echinospora f. astoma Iversen; Bot. Tidsskr. 40: 129 (1928)
= Isoetes echinospora f. boottii (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes echinospora f. oligostoma Iversen; Bot. Tidsskr. 40: 129 (1928)
= Isoetes echinospora f. polystoma Iversen; Bot. Tidsskr. 40: 128 (1928)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. admixta Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. belgica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. borealis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. centralis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. discedens Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. echinospora Durieu; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. fennica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. gothica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. montana Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. muricata (Durieu) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Bot. Not. 114: 49 (1961)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. oligophylla Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. petropolitana Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. praebens Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. pulchella Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. pygmaea Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. remissa Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. vogesiaca Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes echinospora var. boothii Clute; Ferns Northwest [Frye] 39 (pro syn.) (1934)
= Isoetes echinospora var. boottii Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
= Isoetes echinospora var. braunii (Durieu) Á.Löve & D.Löve; 49 (1961), isonym
= Isoetes echinospora var. braunii (Durieu) Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
= Isoetes echinospora var. brittoni Cockerell; Muhlenbergia 3: 9 (1907)
= Isoetes echinospora var. elatior Fliche; Mém. Acad. Stanislas IV, 11 (1878): 182 (1879)
= Isoetes echinospora var. hesperia (C.F.Reed) Á.Löve; Amer. Fern J. 52: 121 (1962)
= Isoetes echinospora var. muricata (Durieu) Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. curvifolia (Casp.) Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. echinospora (Durieu) Hook.f.; Student. Fl. Brit. Isl., ed. 1, 471 (1870), isonym
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. echinospora (Durieu) Syme & N.E.Br.; Engl. Bot., 3rd ed., vol. XII: 7 (1886), isonym
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. echinospora (Durieu) T.Moore & More; Contr. Cybele Hiber. 381 (1866)
= Isoetes lacustris var. crassa Léman; Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2 [F. Cuvier] 24: 24 (1822)
= Isoetes lacustris var. elatior (Fliche) Mer; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28: 73 (1881)
= Isoetes lacustris var. longifolia Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris var. minor (A.Braun ex Milde) Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris var. recurvata Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes muricata Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 100 (1864)
= Isoetes muricata var. braunii (Durieu) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 35: 83 (1945)
= Isoetes muricata var. hesperia C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 35: 84 (1945)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. monspeliensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. muricata (Durieu) Holub; Acta Horti Bot. Prag. 1964: 55 (1964)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. stricta Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. turgida Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. valida Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 196 (1891)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. vicina Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes tenella f. astoma (Iversen) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 72 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella f. iversenii Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 73 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella f. lativelata (Iversen) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 72 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella f. oligostoma (Iversen) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 73 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella f. polystoma (Iversen) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 73 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella var. braunii (Durieu) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 73 (1944)
= Isoetes tenella var. oligostoma (Iversen) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 72 (1944)
species :
Isoetes ecuadoriensis
Aspl.; Bot. Not. 1925: 357, f. (1925)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes keeleyorum H.P.Fuchs; (1988), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes ekmanii
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 251 (1922)
Distribution: Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Misiones)
85 ARG
species :
Isoetes elatior
F.Muell. & A.Braun; Linnaea 25: 722 (1852)
Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria elatior (F.Muell.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes tasmanica F.Muell.; Durieu, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 104 (1864)
species :
Isoetes eludens
J.P.Roux, Hopper & Rhian J.Sm.; Kew Bull. 64(1): 124 (2009)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape: Namaqualand)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: extremely local in a single 2 meter diameter rock pool
species :
Isoetes engelmannii
A.Braun; Flora 29: 178 (1846)
Name: Engelmann´s quillwort
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, Mississippi, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria engelmannii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes engelmannii var. gracilis Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 677 (1867)
= Isoetes lacustris var. microspora Engelm.; A. Braun, Flora 29: 179 (1846)
= Isoetes ×fairbrothersii J.D.Montgom. & W.C.Taylor; Amer. Fern J. 84(4): 120 (1994)
species :
Isoetes escondidensis
Halloy; Lilloa 35(2): 67 (1980)
Distribution: Argentina (Tucuman)
85 ARG
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes castillonii H.P.Fuchs; (1965), nom. nud.
= Isoetes halloyi H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes filipovichii H.P.Fuchs; (1965), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes eshbaughii
Hickey & H.P.Fuchs; Syst. Bot. 11: 310 (1986)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL
species :
Isoetes fengii
Y.F.Gu & Y.H.Yan; Pl. Sci. J. 41(2): 168 (2023)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes flaccida
Shuttlew. ex A.Braun; Flora 29: 178 (1846)
Name: Southern quillwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia)
78 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria flaccida (Shuttlew) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes alata (N.Pfeiff.) Small; Ferns Florida 22 (1932)
= Isoetes flaccida f. rigida (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes flaccida var. alata N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 137 (1922)
= Isoetes flaccida var. rigida Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 386 (1882)
variant :
var. chapmanii
Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 386 (1882)
Name: Chapman´s quillwort
Distribution: USA (Florida, Georgia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes chapmanii (Engelm.) Small; Ferns Florida 222 (1931 publ. 1932)
= Isoetes flaccida f. chapmanii (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
species :
Isoetes fluitans
M.I.Romero; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 146(2): 233 (2004)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
species :
Isoetes fuliginosa
R.L.Small & Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 91(2): 55 (-57, figs. 5-7, 14-15) (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Isoetes fuscomarginata
H.P.Fuchs; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Isoetaceas) 12 (1986)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes gardneriana
Kunze ex Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 2: 36 (1859)
Distribution: Brazil (Goiás, Mato Grosso do Sul, Tocantins, Bahia, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria gardneriana (Kuntze ex Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes georgiana
Luebke; Amer. Fern J. 82: 24 (1992)
Name: Georgia quillwort
Distribution: USA (Georgia)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes giessii
Launert; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 309 (1957)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Conservation Status: known from two locations
species :
Isoetes gigantea
U.Weber; Nova Hedwigia 63: 245 (1922)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes graniticola
D.F.Brunt.; Rhodora 118(975): 269 (2016)
Distribution: USA (Alabama)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes gunnii
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 535 (1868)
Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria gunnii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris (L.) Rodway; Tasman. Fl. 279 (1903)
species :
Isoetes gymnocarpa
(Gennari) A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 555 (1864)
Name: Nacktsamiges Brachsenkraut; Naked-fruited Quillwort
Distribution: S-Corsica; Italy; Sicily; Montenegro; ?Algeria; East Aegaean Isl. (Karpathos, Lesvos, Rhodos)
12 COR 13 ITA MNT SIC 34 EAI
Remarks: probably to be merged into I. histrix fide Strid (2024)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephaloceraton gymnocarpum Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1(3): 113 (1862)
= Cephaloceraton histrix var. subinerme Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 112 (1862)
= Cephaloceraton pseudohystrix Gennari; Ann. Agric. Siciliana 11: 175 (1865)
= Isoetes histrix proles sicula (Tod.) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 482 (1913)
= Isoetes histrix f. subinermis (Gennari) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 12 (1924)
= Isoetes histrix subsp. sicula (Tod.) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 6 (1934)
= Isoetes histrix var. subinermis (Gennari) Durieu; Comp. Fl. Ital. [Cesati] 25 (1867), et Motelay & Vendryès, Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 4009, t. 17), f. 1-5 (1883)
= Isoetes histrix var. subinermis (Gennari) Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 400 (1883)
= Isoetes hystrix var. subinermis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes pseudohystrix (Gennari) Levier ex Barbey; Fl. Sard. Comp.: 195 (1885)
= Isoetes sicula Tod.; Giorn. Sci. Nat. Econ. Palermo 1: 251 (1866)
= Isoetes subinermis (Gennari) Cesca & Peruzzi; Fl. Medit. 11: 308 (2001)
species :
Isoetes habbemensis
Alston; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 180 (1945)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya: Mt. Wilhelmina-Lake Habbema)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: IUCN R (twice found)
species :
Isoetes hallasanensis
H.K.Choi, Ch.Kim & J.Jung; J. Pl. Biol. 51(5): 357 (2008)
Distribution: South Korea (Cheju Isl.)
38 KOR
species :
Isoetes hallei
Eb.Fisch. & Lobin; Willdenowia 52(3): 330 (2022)
Distribution: W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: known only from type locality
species :
Isoetes harleyi
J.B.C.Pereira; Amer. Fern J. 112(3): 199-200 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes haussknechtii
Troia & Greuter; Willdenowia 45(3): 395 (2015)
Name: Haussknechts Brachsenkraut (DE)
Distribution: Greece; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos)
13 GRC 34 EAI
Remarks: probably a terrestrial form of I. heldreichii fide Strid (2024)
species :
Isoetes hawaiiensis
W.C.Taylor & W.H.Wagner; Amer. Fern J. 83(2): 67 (1993)
Distribution: Hawaii (Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
species :
Isoetes heldreichii
Wettst.; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 36: 239, t. 8 (1886)
Name: Heldreichs Brachsenkraut
Distribution: +C-Greece (+Palaiokastro near Karditsa)
13 GRC
Remarks: extinct fide Troia & Greuter 2015
species :
Isoetes hemivelata
R.L.Small & Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 91(2): 57 (60, figs. 9-11, 16-17) (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Meta, Risaralda)
82 CLM
species :
Isoetes herzogii
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 250 (1922)
Distribution: Peru (Cuzco); Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
species :
Isoetes hewitsonii
Hickey; Fieldiana, Bot. 34: 94 (1994)
Distribution: Peru (Cajamarca)
83 PER
species :
Isoetes hieronymi
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 251, fig. 24-25 (1922)
Distribution: Argentina (Cordoba, Rio Negro); Chile (Coquimbo)
85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes argentina A.A.Eaton; Palmer, Amer. Fern J. 19: 18 (1929), nom. nud.
= Isoetes lechleri N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9(2): 138 (1922), non Mett.
species :
Isoetes histrix
Bory & Durieu; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1167 (1844)
Name: Stacheliges Brachsenkraut
Distribution: SW-England; Portugal; Spain; France; Channel Isl. (Guernsey, Alderney); Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (scattered, incl. Kiklades); Crete (W-Crete); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Ikaria, Rhodos, Karpathos); Turkey (Anatolia); Lebanon
10 GRB 12 CIS COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB GRC ITA KRI MLT NMA SIC 20 ALG MOR TUN 34 EAI LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria histrix (Bory) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Cephaloceraton histrix (Bory) Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 111 (1862)
= Isoetes chaeturetii Mendes; Agron. Lusit. 23: 7 (1961) (fide Musselman 2003)
= Isoetes histrix subvar. armata Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1902)
= Isoetes histrix subvar. inermis Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1902)
= Isoetes histrix unranked grandis A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 617 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix unranked longispina A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 618 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix unranked nana A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 617 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix unranked solitaria A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 618 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix f. desquamata A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 617 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix f. longispina (A.Braun) Fiori; Fl. Ital. Crypt. 5: 425 (1943)
= Isoetes histrix f. loricata A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 617 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix var. desquamata (A.Braun) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes histrix var. desquamata f.longispina (A.Braun) Fiori; Fl. Ital. Crypt. 5: 425, f. 154 (1943)
= Isoetes histrix var. grandis (A.Braun) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes histrix var. lacunosa Tod.; Giorn. Sci. Nat. Econ. Palermo 1: 251 (1866)
= Isoetes histrix var. loricata (A.Braun) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes histrix var. scutellata A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1863: 617 (1864)
= Isoetes histrix var. subinermis Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 8: 164 (1861), nom. nud.
= Isoetes histrix var. submersa Trab.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1902)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. algarbiensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. arcuata Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. cesatii Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. collina Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. corsica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. hispanica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. horridula Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. Iongifolia Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. longiseta Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. numidica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. oceanica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. oranensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. phrygia Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. todaroi Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes hystrix subsp. transiens Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 197 (1891)
= Isoetes setacea Moris & De Not.; Florula Capr. 161 (1839) non Lam. 1789
species :
Isoetes hopei
J.R.Croft; Blumea 26: 177-190 (1980)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: EN in Papua New Guinea
species :
Isoetes howellii
Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 385 (1882)
Name: Howell´s Quillwort
Distribution: Canada (British Columbia); USA (California, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, Utah, Washington State); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur)
71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes melanopoda f. californica (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 260 (1905)
= Isoetes melanopoda var. californica A.A.Eaton; Working List N. Amer. Pterid. 27 (1901)
= Isoetes nuda Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 385 (1882)
= Isoetes underwoodii L.F.Hend.; Bot. Gaz. 23: 124 (1897)
species :
Isoetes humilior
F.Muell. ex A.Braun; Linnaea 25: 722 (1852)
Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria humilior (F.Muell. ex A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes hookeri A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 538 (1868)
= Isoetes tasmanica Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 104 (1864), non F. Muell.
species :
Isoetes hyemalis
D.F.Brunt.; Castanea 59(1): 13 (1994)
Name: Winter Quillwort
Distribution: E-USA (North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: sometimes included in I. riparia, but accepted by Troia et al. 2016
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes canadensis var. amesii (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 54 (1908)
= Isoetes riparia var. amesii (A.A.Eaton ex Gilbert) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes saccharata var. amesii A.A.Eaton; Rhodora 5(59): 278-279 (1903)
species :
Isoetes hypsophila
Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., No. 13: 95 (1923)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes inflata
E.R.L.Johnson; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 67(1): 37 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes jaegeri
Pitot; Bull. Inst. Franc. Afrique Noire, A, 30: 58, f. 1-19 (1968)
Distribution: Burkina Faso
22 BKN
species :
Isoetes jamaicensis
Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 71(3): 69 (1981)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
species :
Isoetes japonica
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1: 459 (1861)
Distribution: China; South Korea (Pyeongtaek area); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria japonica (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes edulis Sieber ex Miq.; Prodr. Fl. Jap. 390 (1866-67)
species :
Isoetes jarmaniae
D.F.Brunt., Kantvilas & M.Garrett; Phytotaxa 521(1): 29 (2021)
Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes jejuensis
H.K.Choi, Ch.Kim & J.Jung; J. Pl. Biol. 51(5): 356 (2008)
Distribution: South Korea (Cheju Isl.)
38 KOR
species :
Isoetes junciformis
D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton; Amer. Fern J. 89(3): 187-197 (1999)
Name: Rush quillwort
Distribution: USA (S-Georgia)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes karstenii
A.Braun; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 4: 332 (1862)
Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Merida, Trujillo)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes colombiana (T.C.Palmer) H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 84(2): 176 (1981)
= Isoetes lechleri var. colombiana Palmer; Amer. Fern J. 19: 18 (1929)
= Isoetes steyermarkii H.P.Fuchs; (1960), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes kashyapii
M.Patel, M.N.Reddy & H.K.Goswami; Indian Fern J. 39(1): 231 (2022)
Distribution: India (Gujarat)
40 IND
species :
Isoetes killipii
C.V.Morton; Amer. Fern J. 35: 49 (1945)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Putumayo, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar, Tachira); Guyana (Mt. Roraima); Ecuador
82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes roncadorensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes roraimensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes kirkii
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 649 (1869)
Distribution: New Zealand (North Isl., South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria kirkii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes labri-draconis
N.R.Crouch; Ferns S. Afr. Compreh. Guide: 746 (2011)
Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal: E-Drakensberg)
27 SAF
species :
Isoetes lacustris
L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1100 (1753)
Name: Gewöhnliches Brachsenkraut, See-Brachsenkraut (DE), Lake Quillwort (EN)
Distribution: England (SW- & NW-England, Wales, Scotland, Orkney Isl., Shetland Isl.); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, +Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Schleswig-Holstein); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Spain; Andorra; France; ?Romania; +Bulgaria; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; European Russia (N-European Russia, C-European Russia); Siberia (Altai, Irkutsk, W-Siberia); ?Japan; Greenland; Canada (Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Connecticut, Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin)
10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER NET POL SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 BUL 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS 30 SIB 70 CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria lacustris (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria setacea (Lam.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes atrovirens Th.Fr.; Bot. Not. (1863): 48 (1865)
= Isoetes hieroglyphica A.A.Eaton; Fernwort Pap. 10 (1900)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. abbreviata Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. arvernensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. cambrica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. editorum Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. errabunda Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. hieroglyphica (A.A.Eaton) Taylor & Luebke
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. lacustris Hook.f.; Student. Fl. Brit. Isl., ed. 1, 471 (1870)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. lamottei Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. langei Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. latifolia Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. noltei Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. obscura Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. pervaga Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. rivalis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. rossica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. scanica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. scotica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. septentrionalis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. spreta Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. succedanea Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. suecica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris var. curvifolia Casp.; Süsswasserflora 15: 10 (pro syn.) (1936)
= Isoetes lacustris var. elatior Fliche; Isoetes des Vosges: 7 (1879)
= Isoetes lacustris var. falcata Gay; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 10: 386 (1863)
= Isoetes lacustris var. falcatum Fliche; Isoetes des Vosges: 7 (1879)
= Isoetes lacustris var. fragilis Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 24 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Isoetes lacustris var. gracilis Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 24 (1821 publ. 1822)
= Isoetes lacustris var. humilior Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris var. humilis Mer; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28- 72 (1881)
= Isoetes lacustris var. intermedia Mer; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28: 72 (1881)
= Isoetes lacustris var. leiospora Klinggr.; Schriften Naturf. Ges. Danzig 6, 1: 20 (1884)
= Isoetes lacustris var. minor Milde; Sporenpfl. 141 (1865)
= Isoetes lacustris var. moorei (D.Moore) Hook.; J. D., Student´s Fl. Brit. Isl., ed. 3, 526 (1884)
= Isoetes lacustris var. moorei (D.Moore) Syme & N.E.Br.; Engl. Bot., 3rd ed., vol. XII: 5 (1886)
= Isoetes lacustris var. rectifolia Casp.; Süsswasserflora 15: 10 (1936)
= Isoetes lacustris var. recurva Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris var. setacea Léman; Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2 [F. Cuvier] 24: 24 (1822)
= Isoetes lacustris var. stricta (Gay) Mer; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 28: 72 (1881)
= Isoetes lacustris var. stricta Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris var. strictum J.Gay; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 10: 392 (1863)
= Isoetes lacustris var. tenella Léman; Dict. Sci. Nat., ed. 2 [F. Cuvier] 24: 24 (1822)
= Isoetes lacustris var. tenuifolia A.Braun ex Milde; Sporenpfl. 141 (1865)
= Isoetes lacustris var. terrestris Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 327 (1883)
= Isoetes lacustris unranked vergens Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 193 (1891)
= Isoetes lacustris × stricta Gay
= Isoetes leiospora Klinggr.; Schriften Naturf. Ges. Danzig 6(1): 20 (1884)
= Isoetes macrospora Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 101 (1864)
= Isoetes macrospora f. hieroglyphica (A.A.Eaton) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 194 (1922)
= Isoetes moorei D.Moore; J. Bot. 16 (n. s. 7): 353, t. 199 (1878)
= Isoetes setacea Lam.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 3: 314 (1789)
= Isoetes tenella Lem. ex Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 179 (1827)
= Isoetes tuckermani var. harveyi (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 226, 227, 260 (1905)
species :
Isoetes laosiensis
C.Kim & H.K.Choi; Amer. Fern J. 100(1): 48 (2010)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Isoetes laurentiana
D.F.Brunt.; Botany (Ottawa) 97(11): 579 (2019)
Distribution: Canada (Québec)
72 CDN
species :
Isoetes lechleri
Mett.; Fil. Lechl. 2: 36 (1859)
Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Meta, Nariño, Santander); Ecuador (Chimborazo, Pinchincha, Napo); Peru (Junín, Puno, Ayacucho, Ancash); Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria lechleri (Mett.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes arumiana H.P.Fuchs; (1959), nom. nud.
= Isoetes glacialis Aspl.; Ark. Bot. 20A, no. 7: 35, fig. 7 (1926)
= Isoetes karstenii var. anomala (T.C.Palmer) R.L.Small & Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 22: 130 (1933)
= Isoetes laevis U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 252, fig. 30-31 (1922)
= Isoetes lechleri var. anomala T.C.Palmer; Amer. Fern J. 22: 130 (1933)
= Isoetes peruviana U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 246, fig. 12-13 (1922)
= Isoetes rimbachiana H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 85(2): 226 (1982), nom. nov. pro I. lechleri var. anomala
= Isoetes socia A.Braun; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 4: 332 (1862)
species :
Isoetes libanotica
Musselman, Bolin & R.D.Bray; Novon 21(3): 295 (2011)
Distribution: Lebanon
34 LEB
species :
Isoetes lithophila
N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 135 (1922) (lithophylla)
Name: Rock Quillwort
Distribution: USA (SC-Texas: Burnett Co., Mason Co., Llano Co.)
73 USA 77 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Isoetes longifolia
J.B.S.Pereira; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 304 (2022)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes longissima
Bory & Durieu; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1165 (1844)
subspecies :
subsp. longissima
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ITA SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria adspersa (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria longissima (Bory & Durieu) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria tenuissima (Boreau) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes adspersa A.Braun; Bory & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Algérie, Atlas: tab. 37, rig. 3 (1849)
= Isoetes adspersa var. perreymondii A.Braun; Schoenefeld, Bull. Soc. Bot. France 12: 261 (1865)
= Isoetes aspersum Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 1: 169 Hauptreg. 23 (1897)
= Isoetes baetica Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 1: 14 (1861)
= Isoetes boryana var. lereschii Rchb.f. ex Ler. & H.Lév.; Deux Excurs. Bot. 118 (1880)
= Isoetes capillacea Bory; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 23: 620 (1846)
= Isoetes chaboissaei Hy; J. Bot. (Morot) 8: 97 (1894)
= Isoetes chaboissaei Nym.; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 1: 871 (1884)
= Isoetes decipiens Bory; Flora 29: 719 (1846) (nom. prov)
= Isoetes dubia var. emersa Gennari; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 96 (1870)
= Isoetes dubia var. maculosa Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1(2): 105 (1861)
= Isoetes grammontii Bory; Milde, Fil. Eur. 280 (1867)
= Isoetes iluliana Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 4 (1861) (febr.) (syn. subst.)
= Isoetes lacustris Moris; Stirp. Sard. EIench. 3: 12 (1829) non L. 1753
= Isoetes lineolata Durieu ex Motelay & Vendryès; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 36: 381 (1883)
= Isoetes longissima subsp. adspersa (A.Braun) Troia & Greuter; Willdenowia 44(2): 288 (2014) (synonymy fide Troia & Rouhan 2018)
= Isoetes longissima subsp. intermedia (Trab.) Troia & Greuter; Willdenowia 44(2): 288 (2014)
= Isoetes longissima subsp. tenuissima (Boreau) Troia & Greuter; Willdenowia 44(2): 288 (2014) (synonymy fide Troia & Rouhan 2018)
= Isoetes perreymondii (Bory) Duval-Jouve; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 16: 213 (1869)
= Isoetes setacea Bory; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1165 (1844)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. longissima (Bory & Durieu) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 14(1): 37 (1984)
= Isoetes setacea var. perreymondii Bory; Compt. Rend. Hebd. Séances Acad. Sci. 18: 1165 (1844)
= Isoetes sicula Tod. ex Ces. & De Not. ex Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1(2): 103 (1861)
= Isoetes tenuissima Boreau; Bull. Soc. Industr. Angers 21: 269 (1850)
= Isoetes tenuissima var. capillifolia Le Grand; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 50 (1895)
= Isoetes tenuissima var. chaboissaei Le Grand; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 50 (1895)
= Isoetes tenuissima var. latifolia Le Grand; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 50 (1895)
= Isoetes tenuissima var. longifolia Le Grand; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 50 (1895)
= Isoetes tenuissima var. tenuissima Le Grand; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 42: 50 (1895)
= Isoetes variabilis proles tenuissima (Boreau) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 477 (1913), nom. illeg.
= Isoetes variabilis proles viollaei (Hy) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 14: 478 (1913)
= Isoetes variabilis Le Grand; Mém. Soc. Imp. Sci. Nat. Cherbourg 1896: 11 (1896) (nom. illeg.)
= Isoetes variabilis subsp. tenuissima (Boreau) R.C.V.Douin; Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 12: 118 (1934), nom. illeg.
= Isoetes variabilis var. chaboissaei (Hy) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 5 (1934)
= Isoetes variabilis var. tenuissima (Boreau) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 5 (1934), nom. illeg.
= Isoetes variabilis var. viollaei (Hy) P.E.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 5 (1934)
= Isoetes velata A.Braun; Bory & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Algérie, Atlas: tab. fig. 1 (1849)
= Isoetes velata f. baetica (Willk.) Prada; Acta Bot. Malac. 8: 88 (1983)
= Isoetes velata f. immaculata Maire; Encycl. Biol. 33: 90 (1952)
= Isoetes velata f. lereschii (Rchb.f. ex Leresche & Levier) Prada; Lazaroa 3: 33 (1982)
= Isoetes velata f. longissima (Bory & Durieu) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9(2): 120 (1922)
= Isoetes velata subsp. adspersa (A.Braun) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes velata subsp. algeriensis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. australis Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. barbara Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. calaostiensis Gennari; Sp. Sard. 31 (1867)
= Isoetes velata subsp. divergens Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. gallica Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. intermedia (Trab.) Maire & Weiller; Maire, Fl. Afrique N. 1: 89 (1952)
= Isoetes velata subsp. longissima (Bory & Durieu) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 14(1): 37 (1984)
= Isoetes velata subsp. redux Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. robusta Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 194 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. tenuicula Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata subsp. tenuissima (Boreau) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butll. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 38: 64 (1974)
= Isoetes velata subsp. trinacria Gand.; Fl. Eur. [Gand.] 27: 195 (1891)
= Isoetes velata tax.infrasp.intermedia Trab.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes velata var. brevifolia (A.Braun) Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31: 349 (1884)
= Isoetes velata var. brevifolia A.Braun; Akad. Wiss. Wien Sitzungsber., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Abt. 1: 605 (1863), et Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1902)
= Isoetes velata var. humilior A.Braun ex Mares & Vigin.; Pl. Vasc. Iles Baleares 322 (1890)
= Isoetes velata var. intermedia A.Braun; Bory & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Algérie (1848)
= Isoetes velata var. lereschii (Rchb.f. ex Leresche & Levier) Molina Abril & Sard.Rosc.; Guineana 10: 346 (2004)
= Isoetes velata var. longissima A.Braun; Bory & Durieu, Expl. Sci. Algérie, t. 37, fig. 2 (1848)
= Isoetes velata var. perreymondii (Bory) Franch.; Süsswasserflora 15: 17 (1936)
= Isoetes velata var. sicula Gennari; Milde, Fil. Eur. 282 (1867)
= Isoetes velata var. sicula Tod.; Giorn. Sci. Nat. Econ. Palermo 1: 250 (1866)
= Isoetes vellata var. boryana (Durieu) M.I.Romero & Real; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 148(4): 464 (2005)
= Isoetes viollaei Hy; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 1, App. 1: 23 (1894)
subspecies :
subsp. asturicensis
(M.Laínz) L.Síez, Nava & Fern.Prieto; Naturalia Cantabricae 8(Especial): 64 (2020)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes asturicensis (M.Laínz) M.Laínz; Anuario Soc. Brot. 39: 118 (1973)
= Isoetes velata subsp. asturicensis (M.Laínz) Rivas Mart. & Prada; Lazaroa 2: 327 (1980)
= Isoetes boryana subsp. asturicensis M.Laínz; Bol. Inst. Estud. Astur., Suppl. Cienc. 15: 6 (1970)
= Isoetes velata var. asturicense (M.Laínz) E.Rico & X.Giráldez; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 46(2): 585 (1989 publ. 1990)
subspecies :
subsp. perralderiana
(Milde) Troia & Greuter; Willdenowia 44(2): 288 (2014)
Distribution: Algeria
20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria perralderiana (Durieu & Letourn. ex Milde) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes perralderiana Durieu & Letourn.; Kralik, Pl. Alg. Exsicc. 157 (1862)
= Isoetes perralderiana Durieu & Letourn. ex Milde; Fil. Eur. 282 (1867)
= Isoetes velata subsp. perralderiana (Durieu & Letourn.) Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes velata var. perralderiana (Durieu & Letourn.) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 121 (1922)
species :
Isoetes longpingii
Y.H.Yan, Y.F.Gu & J.P.Shu; Guihaia 42(10): 1625 (2022)
Distribution: China (Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes louisianensis
Thieret; Sida Bot. Misc. 5: 129 (1973)
Name: Louisiana Quillwort
Distribution: USA (S-Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama)
78 USA
Remarks: may be a hybrid I. engelmannii x melanopoda
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Isoetes luetzelburgii
U.Weber ex Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordeste 3: 257 (1864)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraíba, Rio Grande do Norte)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes malinverniana
Ces. & De Not.; Index Sem. [Genoa] 1858: 36 (1858)
Distribution: NW-Italy (Vercelli, Novara, Torino)
13 ITA
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria malinverniana (Ces. & De Not.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes maritima
Underw.; Bot. Gaz. 13: 94 (1888)
Name: Spiny-spored Quillwort
Distribution: Russian Far East (Commander Isl.); Alaska; Aleutes; C-Canada (Vancouver Isl., British Columbia); NW-USA (Washington)
31 RFE 70 ASK 71 CDN 73 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes beringensis Kom.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Acad. Sci. USSR 30 (1-2): 196 (1932)
= Isoetes braunii var. maritima (Underw.) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 174 (1922)
= Isoetes echinospora f. maritima (Underw.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 55 (1908)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. maritima (Underw.) Á.Löve; Amer. Fern J. 52: 121 (1962)
= Isoetes echinospora var. maritima (Underw.) A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 13: 52 (1905)
= Isoetes echinospora var. savilei B.Boivin; Amer. Fern J. 51: 85 (1961)
= Isoetes macounii A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 8: 12 (1900)
= Isoetes muricata subsp. maritima (Underw.) Hultén; Ark. Bot. (n. s.) 7(1): 8 (1968)
= Isoetes setacea subsp. maritima (Underw.) Holub; Acta Horti Bot. Prag. 1964: 55 (1964)
species :
Isoetes martii
A.Braun ex Kuhn; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 1(2): 646, t. 78 (1884)
Distribution: Brazil (Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria martii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes mattaponica
Musselman & W.C.Taylor; Novon 11(2): 200 (-204, figs. 1-6) (2001)
Name: Mattaponi quillwort
Distribution: USA (Virginia: Mattaponica River)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes maxima
Hickey, Macluf & Link-Pérez; Amer. Fern J. 99(3): 194 (2010)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes melanopoda
Gay & Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 102 (1864)
subspecies :
subsp. melanopoda
Name: Black-footed Quillwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, Nebraska, New Jersey, Oklahoma, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia)
73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria melanopoda (J.Gay) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes melanopoda f. pallida (Engelm.) Fernald; Rhodora 51: 103 (1949)
= Isoetes melanopoda var. pallida Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 387 (1882)
subspecies :
subsp. silvatica
D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton; Castanea 71(1): 26 (2006)
Distribution: E-USA (North Carolina)
75 USA 78 USA
species :
Isoetes melanospora
Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 3: 395 (1877)
Name: Blackspore Quillwort
Distribution: USA (C-Georgia, South Carolina: Lancaster Co.)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria melanospora (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes melanotheca
Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., ser. 2A, 30: 15 (1956)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Togo; Benin
22 BEN GNB GUI TOG
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Isoetes mexicana
Underw.; Bot. Gaz. 13: 93 (1888)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Queretaro, Zacatecas); N-Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Isoetes microvela
D.F.Brunt.; Rhodora 100(903): 270-274, f. 1-3, 4e-h, 5 (1998)
Name: Thin-wall quillwort
Distribution: USA (North Carolina: coastal)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes minima
A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 6: 30 (1898)
Name: Midget quillwort
Distribution: SW-Canada (British Columbia); USA (Washington State)
71 CDN 73 USA
Remarks: valid species fide Taylor et al. 2003
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes howellii var. minima (A.A.Eaton) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9(2): 142 (1922)
species :
Isoetes mississippiensis
S.W.Leonard, W.C.Taylor, Musselman & R.D.Bray; PhytoKeys 74: 99 (2016)
Distribution: USA (S-Mississippi)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes mongerensis
E.R.L.Johnson; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 67(1): 39 (1984)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes montezumae
A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 5: 25 (1897)
Distribution: Mexico (México State)
79 MEX
Remarks: recognized in Troia et al. 2016, included in I. mexicana by other authors
species :
Isoetes mourabaptistae
J.B.S.Pereira, P.G.Windisch, Lorscheitt. & Labiak; Amer. Fern J. 102(2): 175 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes muelleri
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 541 (1868)
Distribution: Australia (Australian Capital Territory, Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria muelleri (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes stuartii A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1868: 539 (1868)
= Isoetes tenuissima F.Muell.; (1868), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes naipiana
P.G.Windisch, Lorscheitt. & Nervo; Willdenowia 44: 394 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes nana
J.B.S.Pereira; PhytoKeys 89: 93 (2017)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes neoguineensis
Baker; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 776 (1902)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea: Owen Stanley Ranges)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: IUCN R (twice found)
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes neoguineensis Baker ex F.Muell.; Ann. Rep. Brit. N. Guinea 1897-8: 149 (1898), nomen
= Isoetes neoguineensis var. rheophila J.R.Croft; Blumea 26: 177-190 (1980)
species :
Isoetes nigritiana
A.Braun; Filic. Afr. 196 (1868)
Distribution: Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Central African Republic; Sudan
22 BKN IVO MLI NGA 23 CAF 24 SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes garnieri Chev. & Monnier; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 18(1): 91-979 1 fig. (1946)
= Calamaria nigritiana (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes nigroreticulata
Verdc.; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Isoet. 2 (2005)
Distribution: Kenya
25 KEN
species :
Isoetes novogranadensis
H.P.Fuchs; Caldasia 8: 314 (1969)
Distribution: Colombia (Bolívar, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Putumayo, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes dichotoma L.E.Mora & W.Hagemann; Mutisia 43: 5 (1977)
= Isoetes hagemannii H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes leistii H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes narinensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes pichichensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
= Isoetes quilindanensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes nuttallii
A.Braun ex Engelm.; Amer. Naturalist 8: 215 (1874)
Name: Nuttall´s Quillwort
Distribution: C-Canada (Vancouver Isl.); W-USA (California, Oregon, Washington)
71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria nuttallii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria suksdorfii (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes opaca Nutt. ex Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 389 (1886), pro syn.
= Isoetes suksdorfii Baker; Handb. Fern-Allies 132 (1887)
species :
Isoetes occidentalis
Hend.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 358 (1900)
Name: Western Quillwort
Distribution: Alaska; Aleutes; C-Canada (British Columbia); NW-USA (Washington, Oregon, C-California, Idaho, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado)
70 ASK 71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes echinospora f. flettii (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 55 (1908)
= Isoetes echinospora subsp. flettii (A.A.Eaton) Piper & Beattie; Fl. N. W. Coast [Piper & Beattie] 16 (1915)
= Isoetes echinospora var. flettii A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 13: 51 (1905)
= Isoetes flettii (A.A.Eaton) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9(2): 186 (1922)
= Isoetes howellii f. piperi (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 56 (1908)
= Isoetes howellii var. piperi (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 246, 258 (1905)
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. paupercula (Engelm.) Feilberg; Nordic J. Bot. 4: 155 (1984)
= Isoetes lacustris var. paupercula Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 377 (1882)
= Isoetes macrospora f. paupercula (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 56 (1908)
= Isoetes maritima var. flettii (A.A.Eaton) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 35: 85 (1945)
= Isoetes occidentalis subsp. paupercula (Engelm.) Feilberg; Nordic J. Bot. 4(2): 155 (1984)
= Isoetes occidentalis var. piperi (A.A.Eaton) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 61(1): 30 (1916)
= Isoetes paupercula (Engelm.) A.A.Eaton; Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus. 23(1226): 649 (1901)
= Isoetes piperi A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 11: 85 (nom. nud.) (1903), 13: 51 (1905)
species :
Isoetes olympica
A.Br.; Milde, Fil. Eur. 285 (1867)
Distribution: Turkey (Anatolia); Lebanon; S-Syria
34 LEB SYR TUR
Remarks: histrix agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria olympica (A.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes orcuttii
A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 6: 30 (1898) (nom. nud.), et 8: 13 (1900)
Name: Orcutt´s Quillwort
Distribution: USA (S-California); Mexico (Baja California Norte)
76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes nuttallii var. orcuttii (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 253 (1905)
species :
Isoetes organensis
U.Weber; Estud. Bot. Nordeste 3: 256 (1922)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes orientalis
Hong Liu & Q.F.Wang; Novon 15(1): 164 (2005)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Remarks: status uncertain, probably a hybrid Isoetes sinensis x yunguiensis
species :
Isoetes ovata
N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 8(2): 109 (1922)
Distribution: Guyana; French Guiana
82 FRG GUY
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes clavata U.Weber; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 52: 121 (1934)
species :
Isoetes pallida
Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 35 (1988)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Guerrero, Oaxaca); Belize
79 MEX 80 BLZ
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Isoetes palmeri
H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 84(2): 168 (1981)
Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador (Chimborazo)
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes cleeffii H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 84(2): 177 (1981)
species :
Isoetes panamensis
Maxon & C.V.Morton; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 26(4): 272 (1939)
Distribution: Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Ecuador; E-Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); Brazil (Bahia, Maranhão, Mato Grosso do Sul, Mato Grosso, Paraná, Tocantins); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Caaguazu)
80 COS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes pacifica Svenson; Amer. Fern J. 34: 123 (1944)
= Isoetes savannarum L.D.Gómez; Phytologia 49(4): 339 (1981)
species :
Isoetes parvula
Hickey; Fieldiana, Bot. 34: 92 (1994)
Distribution: Peru (Ayacucho)
83 PER
Conservation Status: Known from type only
species :
Isoetes pedersenii
H.P.Fuchs ex E.I.Meza & Macluf; Anais Acad. Brasil. Ci. 82(2): 354 (2010)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay; Argentina (Corrientes)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
species :
Isoetes perrieriana
Iversen; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 200-201 (1932)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Isoetes philippinensis
Merr. & L.M.Perry; Amer. Fern J. 30: 19 (1940)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Lanao del Norte)
42 PHI SUL
Conservation Status: CR in the Philippines, recently rediscovered (Amoroso et al. 2022)
species :
Isoetes phrygia
Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins 13: 72 (1899)
Distribution: Greece (S-Peloponnisos, Kiklades); Crete (rare); Turkey (Anatolia)
13 GRC KRI 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes histrix var. phrygia Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 5: 748 (1884)
species :
Isoetes pichisermollii
Eb.Fisch. & Lobin; Willdenowia 52(3): 330-331 (2022)
Distribution: Burundi
23 BUR
Remarks: cited by Pichi-Sermolli 1983/1985 as ´Isoetes abyssinica´
species :
Isoetes pirinica
D.F.Brunt. & D.Ivanova; Fern Gaz. 21(6): 247 (2021)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
Remarks: close to I. lacustris; to be searched for in N-Greece
species :
Isoetes pitotii
Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., ser. 2, 30: 15 (1956)
Distribution: Guinea; Mali; Sudan
22 GUI MLI 24 SUD
species :
Isoetes precocia
R.L.Small & Hickey; Amer. Fern J. 91(2): 61 (-62, figs. 12-13, 18-19) (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyaca, Cundinamarca); Venezuela (Merida, Trujillo)
82 CLM VEN
species :
Isoetes pringlei
Underw.; Zoë 1: 98 (1890)
Distribution: Mexico (Jalisco, Mexico State, Chiapas)
79 MEX
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Isoetes prototypus
D.M.Britton & Goltz; Canad. J. Bot. 69: 278 (1991)
Name: Spike quillwort
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia); USA (Maine, New Hampshire)
72 CDN 75 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Isoetes pseudojaponica
M.Takamiya, Watan. & Ono; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(2): 107 (1998)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Conservation Status: VU in Japan
species :
Isoetes pusilla
C.R.Marsden & Chinnock; Muelleria 8(1): 57 (1993)
Distribution: Australia (Victoria)
50 AUS
species :
Isoetes quiririensis
J.B.S.Pereira & Labiak; Syst. Bot. 38(4): 869 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes ramboi
Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 8 (1-2): 19-25 (1949)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes riparia
Engelm.; Flora 29: 178 (1846)
Name: Shore Quillwort
Distribution: USA (Delaware, District of Columbia, Maryland, North Carolina, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: riparia agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria riparia (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes amesii A.A.Eaton; Gilbert, Fern Bull. 11: 103 (1903)
= Isoetes foveolata var. plenospora A.A.Eaton; Rhodora 5: 280 (1903)
= Isoetes riparia f. saccharata (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 57 (1908)
= Isoetes riparia f. saccharata (Engelm.) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes riparia var. palmeri (A.A.Eaton) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes riparia var. reticulata (A.A.Eaton) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes riparia var. riparia Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes saccharata f. palmeri (A.A.Eaton) A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 11: 25 (1903)
= Isoetes saccharata f. reticulata A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 11: 25 (1903)
= Isoetes saccharata var. palmeri A.A.Eaton; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 14(10): 49 (1901)
= Isoetes saccharata var. reticulata A.A.Eaton; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 14(10): 49 (1901)
species :
Isoetes rwandensis
Eb.Fisch. & Lobin; Willdenowia 52(3): 332 (2022)
Distribution: Rwanda
23 RWA
species :
Isoetes sabatina
Troìa & Azzella; Pl. Biosystems 147(4): 1052 (2013)
Distribution: Italy
13 ITA
species :
Isoetes saccharata
Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
Name: Sugar quillwort
Distribution: USA (District of Columbia, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria saccharata (Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
species :
Isoetes sahyadrii
Mahab.; [Curr. Sci. 7(2): 62, f. 1 (1938), nom. inval.] ex L. N. Rao, Curr. Sci. 13(11): 286-287 (1944) (sahyadriensis auct.), nom. cons. prop.
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, Madhya Pradesh, Rajasthan)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes panchananii D.D.Pant & Srivast.; Proc. Nat. Inst. Sci. India, B 28: 243, t. 13, 14, f. 1, 2 (1962)
= Isoetes panchananii var. panchmarhiensis G.K.Srivast., Mritt.Srivast. & P.K.Shukla; Indian Fern J. 14(1-2): 44 (1998)
= Isoetes panchaganiensis G.K.Srivast., D.D.Pant & P.K.Shukla; Amer. Fern J. 83(4): 107 (1993) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes panchaganiensis var. kemangundiensis G.K.Srivast., D.D.Pant & P.K.Shukla; Amer. Fern J. 83(4): 114 (1993) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Isoetes rajasthanensis Gena & Bhardwaja; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(1): 165 (1984)
= Isoetes reticulata Gena & Bhardwaja; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 81(1): 166 (1984)
= Isoetes sampathkumaranii L.N.Rao; Curr. Sci. 13: 286 (1944)
species :
Isoetes salishensis
D.F.Brunt.; Amer. Fern J. 114(2): 122 (2024)
Distribution: Canada (British Columbia)
71 CDN
species :
Isoetes santacruzensis
J.B.S.Pereira; PhytoKeys 131: 61 (2019)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
species :
Isoetes saracochensis
H.P.Fuchs ex Hickey; Fieldiana, Bot. 34: 94 (1994)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes saracochensis H.P.Fuchs; (1960), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes savatieri
Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 31: 395 (1884)
Distribution: Argentina (Chubut, Neuquen, Rio Negro, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Valparaíso, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía, Los Lagos, Aisén, Magallanes)
85 ARG CLE
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria savatieri (Franch.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes lechleri var. savatieri (Franch.) L.D.Gómez; Brenesia 18: 5 (1980)
= Isoetes chilensis H.P.Fuchs; (1981), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes schweinfurthii
A.Braun; J. Bot. 18: 108 (1880)
Distribution: Senegal; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Benin; Nigeria; Central African Republic; Chad; Sudan; Ethiopia; Tanzania; S-Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; N-Namibia; S-Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo); Madagascar
22 BEN BKN IVO NGA SEN 23 CAF 24 CHA ETH SUD 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria schweinfurthii (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes rhodesiana Alston; Bol. Soc. Brot., ser. 2, 30: 17 (1956)
= Isoetes kersii Wanntorp; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 64: 146, t. 1, 3 (1970)
species :
Isoetes sehnemii
H.P.Fuchs; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Isoetaceas) 38 (1986)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes septentrionalis
D.F.Brunt.; Canad. Field-Naturalist 129: 176 (2015)
Name: Northern Quillwort
Distribution: E-Canada (SE-Ontario, SW-Québec); USA (Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, ?Maine, Pennsylvania, Vermont)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: riparia agg.
species :
Isoetes serracarajensis
J.B.S.Pereira, Salino & Stützel; Phytotaxa 272(2): 142 (2016)
Distribution: Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes shangrilaensis
Xiang Li, Yuqian Huang, X.Dai & Xing Liu; Phytotaxa 397(1): 71 (2019)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes sinensis
T.C.Palmer; Amer. Fern J. 17: 111 (1927)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Guangxi, Jiangsu, Zhejiang); S-Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP
Remarks: allotetraploid originated from I. yunguiensis x taiwanensis
species :
Isoetes smithii
H.P.Fuchs; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Isoetaceas) 17 (1986)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes spannagelii
H.P.Fuchs; Fl. Ilustr. Catarin. (Isoetaceas) 33 (1986)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Isoetes spinulospora
C.Jermy & Schelpe; Contr. Bolus Herb. 10: 151 (1982)
Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]
23 BIO
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Isoetes stellenbossiensis
A.V.Duthie; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 17: 328 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Isoetes stephanseniae
A.V.Duthie; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 17: 330 (1929)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes capensis var. stephanseniae (A.V.Duthie) Schelpe & N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15(3-4): 555 (1985)
species :
Isoetes stevensii
J.R.Croft; Blumea 26: 177-190 (1980)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Isoetes storkii
T.C.Palmer; Amer. Fern J. 22(4): 136 (1932)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes montana T.C.Palmer; Amer. Fern J. 21(4): 134 (1931) (nom. illeg., non Isoetes montana U. Weber (1922))
= Isoetes tryoniana Gómez Pompa; Revista Biol. Trop. 17: 108 (1970)
species :
Isoetes taiwanensis
De Vol; Taiwania 17(1): 1-7, f. 1 (1972)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Conservation Status: IUCN E (extremely rare, only in one single pond)
variant :
var. kinmenensis
F.Y.Lu, H.H.Chen & Y.L.Hsueh; Fl. Kinmen 26 (2011)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Conservation Status: IUCN E (extremely rare)
species :
Isoetes tamaulipana
Mora-Olivo, A.Mend. & Mart.-Aval.; Phytotaxa 267(2): 115 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Isoetes tegetiformans
Rury; Amer. Fern J. 68(4): 100 (1978)
Name: Mat-forming Merlin´s-grass
Distribution: USA (N-Georgia)
78 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN E. Extremely rare, known from only a few vernal pools on granite outcrops
species :
Isoetes tennesseensis
Luebke & Budke; Amer. Fern J. 93(4): 184-190 (2003)
Name: Tennessee Quillwort
Distribution: USA (Tennessee)
78 USA
species :
Isoetes tenuifolia
Jermy; J. Hall, J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 64: 118 (1971)
Distribution: Ghana; ?Kenya
22 GHA
Conservation Status: IUCN R (Ghana), E (Kenya)
species :
Isoetes texana
Singhurst, Rushing & W.C.Holmes; Phytoneuron 22: 1 (2011)
Distribution: USA (Texas)
77 USA
species :
Isoetes tiguliana
Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1(1): 42 (1861)
Distribution: Italy; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
13 ITA 20 ALG MOR TUN
Remarks: bona sp. fide Troia et al. 2016
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria dubia (Gennari) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria tegulensis (Genn.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes dubia Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 104 (1861)
= Isoetes tegulensis f. submersa Glück; Süsswasserflora 15: 20 (1936)
= Isoetes tegulensis f. terrestris Glück; Süsswasserflora 15: 20 (1936)
= Isoetes tegulensis Gennari; Comment. Soc. Crittog. Ital. 1: 106 (1861) (sept.) (nom. illeg.)
= Isoetes velata subsp. dubia (Gennari) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes velata subsp. tegulensis (Gennari) Batt. & Trab.; Fl. Algérie Tunisie 407 (1905)
= Isoetes velata var. tegulensis (Gennari) Fiori & Paol.; Fl. Anal. Ital. 1: 25 (1896)
= Isoetes velata var. tegulensis b.maculosa Gennari; Ann. Agric. Siciliana 11: 175 (1865)
= Isoetes velata var. tegulensis c.emersa Gennari; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 96 (1870)
= Isoetes velata var. tegulensis Fiori; Fiori & Paol., Fl. Anal. Ital. 1: 25 (1896)
species :
Isoetes todaroana
Troìa & Raimondo; Amer. Fern J. 99(4): 238 (2009 publ. 2010)
Distribution: S-Italy; Sicily
13 ITA SIC
Remarks: probably to be merged into I. histrix fide Strid (2024)
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes iapygia Ernandes, Beccarisi & V.Zuccarello; Pl. Biosystems 144(4): 807 (2010) (fide Troia & Greuter 2015)
species :
Isoetes toximontana
Musselman & J.P.Roux; Novon 12: 504-507 (2002)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape: Gifberg to Kamiesberg)
27 SAF
species :
Isoetes transvaalensis
C.Jermy & Schelpe; Contr. Bolus Herb. 10: 150 (1982)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, E-Cape Prov., Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Isoetes triangula
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 253, f. 32, 33 (1922)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar, Cojedes, Guarico); Guyana; French Guiana; Brazil (Acre, Amazonas, Roraima)
79 MEX 82 FRG GUY VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes schinzii H.P.Fuchs; (1960), nom. nud.
species :
Isoetes tripus
A.Braun; Monatsber. Königl. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1868: 559 (1868)
Distribution: Australia (SW-Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria tripus (A.Braun) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes phaeospora Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 11: 103 (1864)
species :
Isoetes tuckermanii
A.Braun ex Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 676 (1867)
subspecies :
subsp. tuckermanii
Name: Tuckermans Quillwort
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec); USA (Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Rhode Island, Vermont)
72 CDN 75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: inclusion of I. acadiensis fide Troia et al. 2016
Synonyms: hidden
= Calamaria tuckermanii (A.Braun ex Engelm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Isoetes tuckermanii var. borealis A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 6: 7 (1898)
subspecies :
subsp. acadiensis
(Kott) D.F.Brunt.; Canad. Field-Naturalist 132(4): 366 (2018)
Distribution: E-Canada (Nova Scotia)
72 CDN
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes acadiensis Kott; Canad. J. Bot. 59: 2592 (1981)
species :
Isoetes tuerckheimii
Brause; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 7: 161 (1912)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
species :
Isoetes udupiensis
P.K.Shukla, G.K.Srivast., S.K.Shukla & P.K.Rajagopal; Taxon 54(1): 112 (2005)
Distribution: India (Karnataka)
40 IND
Remarks: bona sp. fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2017
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes divyadarshanii P.K.Shukla, G.K.Srivast. & S.K.Shukla; Taxon 54(1): 113 (2005)
species :
Isoetes ulei
U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 255, fig. 40-41 (1922)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes goebelii U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 247, fig. 16-17 (1922)
species :
Isoetes valida
(Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 236 (1905)
Name: Strong quillwort
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Delaware, Georgia, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes engelmannii var. valida Engelm.; Manual (Gray), ed. 5: 677 (1867)
species :
Isoetes vanensis
M.Keskin & G.Zare; Phytotaxa 269(4): 295 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Isoetes vermiculata
Hickey; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76(4): 1160 (1989)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas)
82 VEN
species :
Isoetes virginica
N.Pfeiff.; Claytonia 3: 29 (1937) (fide Musselman 2003)
Name: Piedmont quillwort
Distribution: SE-USA (Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Virginia)
78 USA
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes piedmontana (N.Pfeiff.) C.F.Reed; Phytologia 12: 392 (1965)
= Isoetes virginica var. piedmontana N.Pfeiff.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 66: 411 (1939)
species :
Isoetes viridimontana
M.A.Rosenthal & W.C.Taylor; Amer. Fern J. 104(1): 8 (2014)
Distribution: USA (Vermont)
75 USA
species :
Isoetes weberi
Herter ex U.Weber; Hedwigia 63: 255-256, fig. 44-45 (1922)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Uruguay (Rocha)
84 BRA 85 URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes weberi Herter; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 39(2): 254 (1922), nomen
species :
Isoetes welwitschii
A.Braun ex Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 196 (1868)
Distribution: Ghana; Nigeria; Central African Republic; Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Madagascar
22 GHA NGA 23 CAF 24 ERI ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN 26 ANG ZAM 27 BOT SAF 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes natalensis Baker; Handb. Fern-Allies 132 (1887)
= Calamaria natalensis (Baker) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1891)
= Calamaria welwitschii (A.Braun ex Kuhn) Kunze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 828 (1883)
species :
Isoetes wormaldii
R.Sim; Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 16: 299, t. 5 (1906)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape: Grahamstown to East London)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Isoetes xiangfei
Y.H.Yan, Y.F.Gu & J.P.Shu; Guihaia 42(10): 1626 (2022)
Distribution: China (Hunan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes yuhangensis
Yu C.Chen & Xing Liu; Phytotaxa 642(1): 42 (2024)
Distribution: China (Zhejiang)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes yunguiensis
C.F.Wang & W.C.Taylor; Novon 12(4): 587-591 (2002)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Isoetes ×altonharvillii
Musselman & R.D.Bray; Castanea 60(3): 246 (1995)
Distribution: USA (Delaware, Virginia)
78 USA
Remarks: Isoetes caroliniana x engelmannii
species :
Isoetes ×angeloi
D.F.Brunton & K.L.McIntosh; Bot. Lett. 170(2): 281 (2022)
Distribution: Sicily
13 SIC
Remarks: Isoetes gymnocarpa x longissima
species :
Isoetes ×blondeaui
D.F.Brunt. & P.C.Sokoloff; Botany (Ottawa) 98(10): 558 (2020)
Distribution: Canada (Quebec)
72 CDN
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x laurentiana
species :
Isoetes ×brittonii
D.F.Brunt. & W.C.Taylor; Amer. Fern J. 80: 82-89 (1990)
Distribution: USA (Connecticut, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: Isoetes engelmanii x riparia
species :
Isoetes ×brochonii
Motelay; Actes Soc. Linn. Bordeaux 45: 45 (1892)
Distribution: Andorra; SW-France
12 ADO FRA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x creussensis
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes lacustris subsp. brochonii (Motelay) R.C.V.Douin; Bonnier, Fl. Ill. France 12: 117 (1934)
species :
Isoetes ×bruntonii
Knepper & Musselman; Amer. Fern J. 86(1): 9 (1996)
Distribution: USA (Virginia)
78 USA
Remarks: Isoetes engelmannii x hyemalis
species :
Isoetes ×carltaylori
Musselman., R.D.Bray & D.A.Knepper; Canad. J. Bot. 75(2): 301-309 (1997)
Distribution: USA
Remarks: Isoetes acadiensis x engelmannii
species :
Isoetes ×dodgei
A.A.Eaton; Fern Bull. 6: 6 (1898)
Distribution: Canada (Ontario, Québec); USA (New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x septentrionalis
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes canadensis A.A.Eaton; Proc. U.S. Natl. Mus. 23(1226): 650 (1901)
= Isoetes riparia f. canadensis (Engelm.) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
= Isoetes riparia var. canadensis Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 383 (1882)
species :
Isoetes ×eatonii
R.Dodge; Bot. Gaz. 23: 16, t. 4-5 (1897), pro sp.
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x engelmannii
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes eatoni R.Dodge; Ferns & Fern Allies New England 39 (1896)
= Isoetes ×gravesii A.A.Eaton; Fernwort Papers 2: 14 (1900)
= Isoetes eatoni f. gravesii (A.A.Eaton) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 35: 82 (1945)
= Isoetes eatoni var. gravesii (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 55 (1908)
= Isoetes valida var. gravesii (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 243 (1905)
species :
Isoetes ×echtuckeri
D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton; Canad. J. Bot. 77(11): 1662-1668 (1999)
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Québec); USA (Maine)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes tenella x tuckermanii
species :
Isoetes ×fernaldii
D.F.Brunt. & P.C.Sokoloff; Webbia 75(1): 44 (2020)
Distribution: USA (Virginia)
78 USA
Remarks: Isoetes engelmannii x hyemalis
species :
Isoetes ×foveolata
A.A.Eaton ex R.Dodge; Ferns & Fern Allies New England 38 (1896)
Distribution: Canada (Ontario); USA (Connecticut, Massachusetts, New Hampshire)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes engelmannii x tuckermanii
species :
Isoetes ×gopalkrishnae
Sarv.K.Singh, P.K.Shukla & N.K.Dubey; Phytotaxa 362(1): 71 (2018)
Distribution: India (Uttar Pradesh)
40 IND
Remarks: Isoetes coromandelina x sampathkumarnii
species :
Isoetes ×harveyi
A.A.Eaton; Fernwort Pap. 11 (1900)
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario); USA (Maine)
72 CDN 75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes lacustris x tuckermanii
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes tuckermanii var. harveyi (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 260 (1905)
species :
Isoetes ×herb-wagneri
W.C.Taylor; Amer. Fern J. 92(2): 162 (2002)
Distribution: USA (Montana)
73 USA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x bolanderi
species :
Isoetes ×heterospora
A.A.Eaton; Fernwort Pap. 2: 8 (1900), pro sp.
Distribution: USA (New York)
75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes lacustris x tuckermannii
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes tuckermani var. heterospora (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 226, 260 (1905)
= Isoetes macrospora var. heterospora A.A.Eaton; Rhodora 10: 42 (1908)
= Isoetes macrospora f. heterospora (A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Bull. 16: 56 (1908)
species :
Isoetes ×hickeyi
W.C.Taylor & Luebke; Amer. Fern J. 78(1): 6 (1988)
Distribution: England (Scotland); Canada (Ontario, Saskatchewan); USA (Wisconsin)
10 GRB 71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x lacustris
species :
Isoetes ×jeffreyi
D.M.Britton & D.F.Brunt.; Canad. J. Bot. 70: 447-452 (1992)
Distribution: Canada (Ontario, Québec)
72 CDN
Remarks: Isoetes lacustris x riparia
species :
Isoetes ×jermyi
D.F.Brunt. & Rumsey; Bot. Lett. 168(4): 507 (2021)
Distribution: Great Britain; France
10 GRB 12 FRA
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x lacustris
species :
Isoetes ×kareniae
D.F.Brunt. & P.C.Sokoloff; Webbia 75(1): 38 (2020)
Distribution: USA (Pennsylvania, Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Remarks: Isoetes appalachiana x engelmannii
species :
Isoetes ×marensis
D.M.Britton & D.F.Brunt.; Canad. J. Bot. 73(9): 1352 (1995)
Distribution: Canada (British Columbia)
71 CDN
Remarks: Isoetes howellii x maritima
species :
Isoetes ×michinokuana
M.Takamiya, M.Watanaba & K.Ono; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 48(2): 109 (1997 publ. 1998)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Remarks: Isoetes japonica x pseudojaponica
species :
Isoetes ×novae-angliae
D.F.Brunt. & D.M.Britton; Rhodora 108(935): 238 (2006)
Distribution: USA (Massachusetts)
75 USA
Remarks: Isoetes septentrionalis x tuckermannii
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes canadensis var. robbinsii A.A.Eaton; Rhodora 5: 279 (1903)
= Isoetes chapmanii var. robbinsii (A.A.Eaton) M.Broun; Index No. Amer. Ferns: 199 (1938)
= Isoetes dodgei var. robbinsii A.A.Eaton; Rhodora 10: 42 (1908)
= Isoetes riparia var. robbinsii (A.A.Eaton) Proctor; Amer. Fern J. 39: 119 (1949)
species :
Isoetes ×paratunica
D.F.Brunt., Mochalova & A.A.Bobrov; Amer. Fern J. 105(2): 109, figs. 5-7 (2015)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka)
31 RFE
Remarks: Isoetes asiatica x maritima
species :
Isoetes ×pseudotruncata
D.M.Britton & D.F.Brunt.; Canad. J. Bot. 74(1): 58 (1996)
Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia)
70 ASK 71 CDN
Remarks: Isoetes echinospora x maritima
species :
Isoetes ×robusta
(Engelm.) D.F.Brunt.; Rhodora 120(984): 307 (2019)
Distribution: Canada; USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes braunii f. robusta (Engelm.) N.Pfeiff.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 9: 173 (1922)
= Isoetes echinospora f. robusta (Engelm.) Clute; Fern Allies 258 (1905)
= Isoetes echinospora var. robusta Engelm.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 4: 380 (1882)
= Isoetes muricata f. robusta (Engelm.) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 35: 82 (1945)
= Isoetes tenella f. robusta (Engelm.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 54: 73 (1944)
species :
Isoetes ×truncata
(A.A.Eaton) Clute; Fern Allies 260 (1905)
Name: Vancouver Quillwort (EN)
Distribution: SE-Alaska; Canada (Alberta)
70 ASK 71 CDN
Remarks: Isoetes maritima x occidentalis
Synonyms: hidden
= Isoetes echinospora var. truncata A.A.Eaton; Working List N. Amer. Pterid. 27 (1901)
= Isoetes muricata subsp. truncata (A.A.Eaton) H.P.Fuchs; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 85(2): 239 (1982)