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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

278.0000 Family Cistaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 294 (1789), nom. cons.
8 genera, ca. 220 spp.
Species listed in database: 224; hybrids: 78
= Cisteae Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2(2): 710, 711 (1832)
= Cistinae Janch.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 300 (1925)
= Cistineae Rchb.; Deut. Bot. Herb.-Buch: lxxvi (1841)
= Cistoideae Eaton; Bot. Dict., ed. 4: 42 (1836)
= Fumaneae Willk.; H. M. Willkomm & J. M. C. Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 706 (1880)
= Fumaninae Janch.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 301 (1925)
= Helianthemaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han.: 9, 185 (1836)
= Hudsonieae Janch.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 21: 301 (1925)
= Lecheeae Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot., sér. 2, 6: 371 (1836)
278.0001 Genus Fumana (Dunal) Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 2, 6: 359 (1836)
Distribution: Mediterranean, Southeast Europe, SW-Asia, Crimea and Caucasus (3)
Species listed in database: 20; hybrids: 6
= Pomelina (Maire) Güemes & Raynaud; Nat. Monspel., Bot. 56: 164 (1992)
= Fumanopsis Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atl.: 9 (1860)
species :
Fumana aciphylla Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 449 (1867)
Distribution: S-Bulgaria (Rodopi); Greece (local around Mt. Askio and NE-Greece); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)
13 BUL GRC 34 TUR
Remarks: the European plants might represent an undescribed species fide Strid (2024), possibly Fumana chelmea Güemes, ined.
species :
Fumana arabica (L.) Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 2, 6: 359 (1836)
Name: Arabisches Nadelröschen (DE); Arabian Rockrose (EN)
Distribution: Italy; Sicily; Malta; Croatia; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (widespread lowlands, incl. most islands); Crete (incl. islets); European Russia; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Bahrain; Oman (Mascat & Oman)
13 BUL CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT MNT NMA SIC TUE 14 KRY RUS 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 BAR OMA SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus arabicus L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 14 (1755)
= Cistus ferrugineus Lam.; Encyc. 2: 25 (1786)
= Cistus savi Bertol. ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 275 (1824)
= Fumana arabica var. incanescens Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f. 5: 43 (1893)
= Fumana ferruginea (Lam.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 132 (1838)
= Fumana pinatzii Rech.f.; Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 93: 97 (1956)
= Fumana viscidula Juz.; Kom., Fl. SSSR 15: 281 (1949)
= Helianthemum arabicum (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 80 (1806)
= Helianthemum savii Bertol.; Amoen. It. 78 (1819)
= Helianthemum syriacum Ehrenb. ex Willk.; Ic. Pl. Hisp. 2: 164 (1862) non Spreng.
= Helianthemum viscidulum Steven ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 275 (1824)
species :
Fumana bonapartei Maire & Petitm.; Bull. Soc. Sci. Nancy ser. 3, 9: 185 (1908)
Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (mountains of NW- & NC-Greece south to Mt. Peristeri and Mt. Olimbos)
13 ALB BIH GRC KOS MNT NMA SRB
species :
Fumana ericifolia Wallr.; Erst. Beitr. Fl. Hercyn. 214 (1840)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 ADO POR SPA 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Fumana coridifolia P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 437 (1936) (nom. illeg.)
= Fumana ericoides subsp. montana (Pomel) Güemes & Muñoz Garm.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47(1): 273 (1989 publ. (1990)
= Fumana ericoides subsp. montana (Pomel) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
= Fumana ericoides var. montana (Pomel) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 128 (1903)
= Fumana ericoides var. spachii (Gren. & Godr.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
= Fumana ericoides var. transiens Font Quer & Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 22: 280 (1931)
= Fumana montana Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atlant.: 10 (1860)
= Fumana spachii Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France 1: 174 (1847) (nom. illeg.)
= Fumana spachii subsp. montana (Pomel) Batt.; Fl. Algèrie [Batt. & Trab.] Dicot.: 102 (1888)
= Fumana vulgaris subsp. spachii (Gren. & Godr.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 36 (1894)
= Helianthemum coridifolium Cout.; Fl. Portugal: 417 (1913) (nom. illeg.)
= Helianthemum spachii (Gren. & Godr.) K.Koch; Hort. Dendrol. 33, No. 5 (1853)
species :
Fumana ericoides (Cav.) Gand.; Magnier, Fl. Select. Exsicc. n 201 (1883)
Distribution: Switzerland; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Morocco; Algeria
11 SWI 12 BAL COR FRA SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH CRO ITA KOS MNT SIC SLV SRB 20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus coridifolius Vill.; Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 3: 699 (1789)
= Cistus ericoides Cav.; Icon. 2: 56 (1793)
= Fumana coridifolia (Vill.) Chatenier ex Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 316 (1895)
= Fumana coridifolia (Vill.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 437 (1936), nom. illeg.
= Fumana coteis Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 25: 174 (1926)
= Fumana ericoides f. grandiflora (Willk.) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 128 (1903)
= Fumana ericoides var. glandulosa Pau; Not. Bot. Fl. Esp. 2: 13 (1889)
= Fumana ericoides var. littoralis (Sennen) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
= Fumana littoralis Sennen; Bol. Soc. Iber. 1926: 134 (1926)
= Fumana robusta Sennen; Campagn. Bot. Maroc Or. 1930-5, 118 (1936), nomen, Maire in Bull Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 28: 339 (1937)
= Fumana spachii subsp. robusta (Sennen) Sennen; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 32: 96 (1932)
= Fumana spachii var. ericoides (Cav.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 316 (1895), nom. illeg.
= Fumana spachii var. grandiflora Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 292 (1893)
= Fumana spachii var. robusta (Sennen) Sennen; Diagn. Nouv.: 174 (1936)
= Fumana vulgaris Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat- Bot. ser. 2, 6: 359 (1836) (nom. illeg.)
= Fumana vulgaris subsp. ericoides (Cav.) Braun-Blanq.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, sér. 2, 70: 57 (1924)
= Fumana vulgaris var. major Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Helianthemum calycinum (L.) Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol.: 570 (1809)
= Helianthemum coridifolium (Vill.) Cout.; Fl. Portugal: 417 (1913)
= Helianthemum ericoides (Cav.) Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 274 (1824)
= Helianthemum ericoides var. glabrum Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 274 (1824), nom. illeg.
= Helianthemum fumana subsp. ericoides (Cav.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
= Helianthemum fumana var. ericoides (Cav.) Cambess.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 14: 215 (1827)
species :
Fumana fontanesii Clauson ex omel; Mat. Fl. Atlant.: 10 (1860)
Distribution: SE-Spain (Murcia); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia
12 SPA 20 ALG MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus fumana var. calycina Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 1: 414 (1798), non L.
= Fumana arbuscula Ball; J. Bot. 11: 300 (1873)
= Fumana calycina (Dunal) Clauson ex Ball; Spicil. Fl. Marocc.: 349 (1877)
= Fumana spachii var. calycina Clauson ex Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 22: 54 (1875), nomen
= Helianthemum calycinum Dunal; Mém. Sect. Sci. Acad. Sci. Montpellier 1: 4 (1847), nom. illeg.
= Pomelina fontanesii (Clauson ex Pomel) Güemes & Raynaud; Naturalia Monspel., Sér. Bot. 56: 164 (1992)
species :
Fumana fontqueri Güemes; Folia Geobot. 34(3): 365 (1999)
Distribution: Morocco
20 MOR
species :
Fumana grandiflora Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 3: 73 (1848)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Helianthemum jaubertii K.Koch; Hort. Dendrol. 33, No. 10 (1853)
= Pomelina fontanesii subsp. grandiflora (Jaub. & Spach) Güemes & Raynaud; Naturalia Monspel., Sér. Bot. 56: 165 (1992)
species :
Fumana hispidula Loscos & J.Pardo; Ser. Inconf. Pl. Aragon. 12 (1863)
Distribution: WC-Spain
12 SPA
species :
Fumana juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 3: 265 (1904)
Distribution: S- & E-Spain; Morocco; ?Tunisia
12 SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus mauritanicus Thibaud ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 276 (1824), pro syn.
= Fumana glutinosa f. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 102 (1888)
= Fumana glutinosa var. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Willk.; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 3: 744 (1880)
= Fumana hispidula var. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Pau; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 27: 421 (1898), nom. superfl.
= Fumana laevis subsp. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Güemes & Molero; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 50: 135 (1992)
= Fumana thymifolia f. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 130 (1903)
= Fumana thymifolia subsp. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Gamisans; Candollea 61(1): 117 (2006)
= Fumana thymifolia var. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Samp.; Fl. Port., ed. 2: 205 (1947)
= Fumana viscida var. juniperina (Lag. ex Dunal) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 313 (1895)
= Helianthemum glutinosum var. juniperinum (Lag. ex Dunal) Benth.; Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 85 (1826)
= Helianthemum juniperinum Lag. ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 275 (1824)
= Helianthemum thymifolium var. juniperinum (Lag. ex Dunal) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
species :
Fumana lacidulemiensis Güemes; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 50(2): 270 (1992)
Distribution: Spain (Cadiz: Sa de Grazalema)
12 SPA
species :
Fumana laevipes (L.) Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 2, 6: 359 (1836)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Croatia; Greece (very rare Sporades, Gulf of Attiki); Crete (very rare NW-Crete); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 CRO GRC ITA KRI PEL SIC 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthelis laevipes (L.) Raf.; Chl. Aetn. 9 (1813)
= Cistus fasciculatus (Mill.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 200 (1821)
= Cistus glaucophyllus Lam.; Fl. Franç. 3: 162 (1779)
= Cistus glaucus Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 368 (1796), nom. illeg.
= Cistus laevipes L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 14 (1755)
= Fumana laevipes var. puberula Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 314 (1895)
= Fumana laevipes var. puverula Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 314 (1895)
= Fumanopsis laevipes (L.) Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atl. 9 (1860)
= Helianthemum fasciculatum Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 22 (1768)
= Helianthemum laevipes Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 76 (1806)
= Helianthemum levipes Moench; Methodus: 232 (1794)
species :
Fumana laevis (Cav.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 1: 209 (1901)
Name: Glattes Nadelröschen (DE); Smooth Needle-Rockrose (EN)
Distribution: Spain; Baleares (Ibiza, Menorca, Mallorca); Croatia; Greece (very rare Zakynthos, Mt. Parnonas, Limnos, Evvoia); Ukraine; Morocco; Tunisia; East Aegaean Isl. (Chios, Rhodos); Turkey
12 BAL SPA 13 CRO GRC 14 UKR 20 MOR TUN 34 EAI TUR
Remarks: probably under-represented in the records, often included in F. thymifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus laevis Cav.; Icon. [Cav.] 2: 35 (-36
= Cistus pilosus L.; Sp. Pl.: 528 (1753), nom. rej. prop.
= Fumana glutinosa subsp. laevis (Cav.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 17: 210 (1918)
= Fumana glutinosa var. laevis (Cav.) Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 744 (1880)
= Fumana glutinosa var. viridis (Ten.) Ball; Spicil. Fl. Marocc. [Ball] 16: 348 (1877)
= Fumana hispidula var. pabularis Pau; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 28: 92 (1899)
= Fumana laevipes var. laevis (Cav.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 2: 11 (1913)
= Fumana laevis (Cav.) Sennen; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 71: 9 (1924 publ. 1925)
= Fumana laevis var. pabularis Pau; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1910: no. 1119 (1911), nomen
= Fumana laevis var. viride (Ten.) Pau; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 1: 209 (1901)
= Fumana thymifolia f. frutescens Mauricio & Sennen; Exsicc. (Pl. Esp.) 1932: no. 8352 (1932)
= Fumana thymifolia f. laevis (Cav.) Janch.; Österr. Bot. Z. 69: 25 (1895)
= Fumana thymifolia f. viridis (Ten.) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 130 (1903)
= Fumana thymifolia subsp. laevis (Cav.) Molero & Rovira; Candollea 42(2): 524 (1987)
= Fumana thymifolia var. glabra Webb; Iter Hispan.: 69 (1838)
= Fumana thymifolia var. laevis (Cav.) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 130 (1903), nom. superfl.
= Fumana thymifolia var. viridis (Ten.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 449 (1867)
= Fumana viridis (Ten.) Sennen & Mauricio; Cat. Fl. Rif Orient.: 15 (1933)
= Fumana viscida var. laevis (Cav.) Gren.; Gren. & Godr., Fl. France Corse 1: 175 (1847)
= Fumana viscida var. longifolia Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Fumana viscida var. viridis (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 313 (1895), nom. illeg.
= Fumanopsis laevis (Cav.) Tzvelev; Fl. Vostochnoi Evropy 9: 215 (1996)
= Helianthemum apenninum subsp. pilosum (L.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 435 (1936)
= Helianthemum glutinosum var. laeve (Cav.) Benth.; Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 85 (1826)
= Helianthemum laeve (Cav.) Pers.; Syn. 2: 78 (1806)
= Helianthemum laeve (Cav.) Rchb. ex Nyman; Consp. 76 (1878)
= Helianthemum pilosum (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 79 (1806), nom. illeg.
= Helianthemum polifolium subsp. pilosum (L.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 35 (1894)
= Helianthemum thymifolium var. laeve (Cav.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2: 44 (1889)
= Helianthemum thymifolium var. viride (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
= Helianthemum virens Link; Handbuch 2: 368 (1831)
= Helianthemum viride Ten.; Prodr. Fl. Nap.: 31 (1810)
species :
Fumana oligosperma Boiss. & Kotschy; Boiss., Fl. 1: 448 (1867)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)
34 SYR TUR
species :
Fumana paphlagonica Bornm. & Janch.; Österr. Bot. Z. 58: 439 (1908)
subspecies :
subsp. paphlagonica
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
subspecies :
subsp. alpina (Janch.) Greuter; Fl. Report Cretan Area: 26 (1972)
Distribution: Crete (Lefka Ori)
13 KRI
Synonyms: hidden
= Fumana vulgaris f. alpina Janch.; Österr. Bot. Z. 69: 24 (1920)
species :
Fumana paradoxa Heywood; Bol. Inst. Forest. Invest. Exp. 71: 174 (1954)
Distribution: SE-Spain; Morocco
12 SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Fumana ericoides subsp. paradoxa (Heywood) Charpin & Fern.Casas; Candollea 30: 52 (1975)
= Fumana scoparia subsp. paradoxa (Heywood) Güemes; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47(1): 274 (1989 publ. (1990)
species :
Fumana procumbens (Dunal) Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France 1: 173 (1847)
subspecies :
subsp. procumbens
Name: Gewöhnliches Nadelröschen, Zwergsonnenröschen, Niederliegendes Nadelröschen (DE)
Distribution: Sweden (Øland, Gotland); Belgium; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares; France; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N-Greece, rare Attiki, mountains of Peloponnisos, Thasos); European Russia; Crimea; Morocco; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
10 SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 KRY RUS 20 MOR 32 TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cistus fumana L.; Sp. Pl. 525 (1753)
= Cistus nudifolius Lam.; Fl. Franç. (Lam.) 3: 163 (1779)
= Fumana ericoides var. crassipes Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
= Fumana ericoides var. opistotricha Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 338 (1937)
= Fumana fumana (L.) H.Karst.; Deut. Fl.: 633 (1882), nom. inval.
= Fumana minor Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
= Fumana minor Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 132 (1838)
= Fumana nudifolia Janch.; Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 58: 396 (1908)
= Fumana vulgaris var. minor Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359 (1836), nom. illeg.
= Helianthemon fumanum (L.) St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 127 (1880)
= Helianthemum calycinum Willd.; Enum. Pl.: 570 (1809)
= Helianthemum fumana (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: n 6. (1768)
= Helianthemum fumana var. majus W.D.J.Koch; Röhl., Deutschl. Fl., ed. 3, 4: 44 (1833)
= Helianthemum fumana var. procumbens (Dunal) Benth.; Cat. Pl. Pyrénées: 85 (1826)
= Helianthemum fumanioides Desf. ex Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 275 (1824)
= Helianthemum fumanum Moench; Methodus: 233 (1794)
= Helianthemum procumbens Dunal; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 275 (1824)
= Helianthemum spachii Nyman; Syll. Fl. Eur. 226 (1855)
subspecies :
subsp. baetica (Güemes) Rivas Mart., A.Asensi, Molero Mesa & F.Valle; Rivasgodaya 6: 33 (1991)
Distribution: Spain (Sierras Beticas)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Fumana baetica Güemes; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 47(1): 43 (1989 publ. 1990)
species :
Fumana scoparia Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atlant.: 10 (1860)
Distribution: Spain; Italy; Croatia; Albania; Greece (rare N- & C-Greece, Ionian Isl., Kerkyra, Attiki); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Turkey (N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)
12 SPA 13 ALB CRO GRC ITA 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 34 LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Fumana ericoides var. scoparia (Pomel) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 2: 505 (1932)
= Fumana spachii var. glandulosa (Pau) Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan.: 292 (1893)
species :
Fumana thymifolia (L.) Spach ex Webb; lter Hispan.: 69 (1838)
Name: Thymianblättriges Nadelröschen (DE); Thyme-leaved Needle-Rockrose (EN)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Malta; ?Slovenia; Croatia; Montenegro; Albania; Greece (lowlands widespread, incl. most islands); Crete (incl. islets); ?European Russia; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT MNT PEL PTL SIC 14 KRY 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 34 CYP EAI ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthelis glutinosus Raf.; Chl. Aetn. 9 (1813)
= Cistus barrelieri (Ten.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steud.] 199 (1821)
= Cistus glutinosus L.; Mant. Pl. Altera 246 (1771)
= Cistus thymifolius L.; Sp. Pl.: 528 (1753)
= Fumana barrelieri (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. de Fr. 2: 313 (1895)
= Fumana bracteifera Pau; Font Quer, Iter Marocc. 1930 no.450 (1932), in sched.
= Fumana glutinosa (L.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 449 (1867)
= Fumana glutinosa f. barrelieri (Ten.) Pau; Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 286 (1924)
= Fumana glutinosa var. barrelieri (Ten.) Willk.; Willk. & Lange, Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 744 (1880)
= Fumana glutinosa var. thymifolia (L.) Pérez Lara; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 25: 221 (1896), nom. superfl.
= Fumana glutinosa var. vulgare Batt.; Batt. & Trab., Fl. Algérie, Dicot.: 102 (1888), nom. illeg.
= Fumana laevipes subsp. viscida Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 36 (1894)
= Fumana thymifolia f. glutinosa (L.) Burnat ex Janch.; Österr. Bot. Z. 69: 26 (1920)
= Fumana thymifolia f. microphylla Esteve; Anales Inst. Bot. Cavanilles 23: 177 (1965), nom. inval.
= Fumana thymifolia subsp. barrelieri (Ten.) J.Duvign.; Soc. Echange Pl. Vasc. Eur. Occid. Médit. 17, Suppl.: 16 (1979) (nom. inval.), et Soc. Ech. Pl. Vasc. Eur. Bassin Medit. Bull. 20: 50 (1985)
= Fumana thymifolia var. barrelieri (Ten.) Giardina & Raimondo; Bocconea 20: 11 (2007)
= Fumana thymifolia var. barrelieri (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 313 (1895)
= Fumana thymifolia var. bracteifera (Pau) Font Quer; Font Quer, Iter Marocc. 1929 n,450, in sched. (1930)
= Fumana thymifolia var. glutinosa (L.) Burnat; Fl. Alp. Marit. 1: 164 (1892)
= Fumana thymifolia var. papillosa (Willk.) Grosser; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.193, Heft 14 (Cistac.): 131 (1903)
= Fumana thymifolia var. viscida [Iter Hispan.: 69 (1838)]
= Fumana viscida proles barrelieri (Ten.) Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 313 (1895), nom. superfl.
= Fumana viscida Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat. Bot. ser. 2, 6: 359 (1836) (nom. illeg.)
= Fumana viscida var. barrelieri (Ten.) Willk.; Icon. Descr. Pl. Nov. 2: 160 (1862), nom. superfl.
= Fumana viscida var. papillosa Willk.; Icon. Descr. Pl. 2: 160, t. 165 (1856)
= Fumana viscida var. thymifolia (L.) Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France Corse 1: 174 (1848), nom. illeg.
= Fumana viscida var. thymifolia (L.) Spach; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 2, 6: 359 (1836)
= Fumanopsis glutinosus (L.) Pomel; Mat. Fl. Atl. 9 (1860)
= Fumanopsis thymifolia (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 340 (1868)
= Helianthemum barrelieri Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): XXXI (1811)
= Helianthemum glutinosum (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 79 (1806)
= Helianthemum glutinosum var. thymifolium (L.) DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp.: 32 (1813)
= Helianthemum thymifolium (L.) Dum.Cours.; Bot. Cult. 3: 130 (1802)
= Helianthemum thymifolium (L.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 79 (1806)
= Helianthemum thymifolium subsp. glutinosum (L.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
= Helianthemum thymifolium var. barrelieri (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 76 (1878)
= Helianthemum thymifolium var. glutinosum (L.) H.Lindb.; Iter Cypr.: 23 (1946)
= Helianthemum variabile var. pilosum (L.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 736 (1840)
= Tuberaria viscida (Spach) Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 218 (1875)
species :
Fumana trisperma Hub.-Mor. & Reese; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 52: 41 (1943)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Fumana ×heywoodii Rivas Mart., A.Asensi, Molero Mesa & F.Valle; Rivasgodaya 6: 34 (1991)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: Fumana procumbens ssp. baetica x scoparia
species :
Fumana ×neverensis Pérez Dacosta; Flora Montiber. 51: 127 (2012)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: Fumana procumbens x ericifolia
species :
Fumana ×quartensis Pérez Dacosta & Mateo; Flora Montiber. 66: 138 (2017)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
species :
Fumana ×saguntina Pérez Dacosta; Flora Montiber. 51: 127 (2012)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: Fumana ericoides x ericifolia
species :
Fumana ×vilanovensis Pérez Dacosta; Flora Montiber. 51: 127 (2012)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: Fumana laevis x thymifolia
species :
Fumana ×zafrensis Pérez Dacosta & Mateo; Flora Montiber. 66: 138 (2017)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life