500.0000
Family
Gesneriaceae Rich. & Juss.; DC., Essai Propr. Méd. Pl., ed. 2: 192 (1816), nom. cons.
146 genera, ca. 3750 spp. Phylogeny: Weber et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 3929; hybrids: 44
= Belloniaceae Martinov; Tekno-Bot. Slovar: 67 (1820)
= Besleriaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur.: 70 (1838)
= Cyrtandraceae Jack; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 14: 23 (1823)
= Didymocarpaceae D.Don; Edinburgh Philos. J. 7: 83 (1822)
= Ramondaceae Godr.; J. C. M. Gren. & D. A. Godr., Fl. France 2: 506 (1850)
500.3141
Genus
Epithema Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 737 (1826)
Distribution: Tropical Africa (1), trop. Asia, S-China
Species listed in database: 20
= Aikinia R.Br.; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 3: 65. t. 288 (1832)
= Carpocalymna Zipp.; Alg. Konst. en Letterbode 1: 297 (1829)
Search for: Epithema zeylanicum
Nothing found!
species :
Epithema benthamii
C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 180 (1883)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao, ?Negros); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 MOL NWG PHI SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema brunonis var. scabridum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 179 (1883)
= Epithema calcicola Ohwi; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 57: 125 (1943)
species :
Epithema carnosum
Benth.; Scroph. Ind. 57 (1835)
Distribution: China (N-Guangdong, Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, SE-Yunnan); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Karnataka, Kerala, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Nicobar Isl. (North Nicobars, Central Nicobars); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mandalay, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 LAO MYA NCB THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aikinia carnosa (Benth.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 665 (1837)
species :
Epithema ceylanicum
Gardner; Calc. J. Nat. Hist. 6: 492 (1846)
Distribution: S-Taiwan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Andaman / Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Cambodia; Vietnam; N-Philippines
38 TAI 40 IND SRL 41 CBD MYA VIE 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema brunonis var. fasciculatum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 180 (1883)
= Epithema carnosum var. ceylanicum (Gardner) C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 178 (1883)
= Epithema carnosum var. dentatum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 177 (1883)
= Epithema carnosum var. hispidum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 178 (1883)
= Epithema ceylanicum Wight; Ill. Ind. Bot. 2: 182 (1850)
= Epithema dentatum (C.B.Clarke) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 111 (1997)
= Epithema dentatum subsp. hispidum (C.B.Clarke) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
= Epithema taiwanense S.S.Ying; Coloured Ill. Fl. Taiwan 4: 795 (1992)
= Epithema taiwanense var. fasciculatum (C.B.Clarke) Z.Yu Li & M.T.Kao; Fl. Taiwan, ed. 2, 4: 697 (1998)
species :
Epithema dolichopodum
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Epithema horsfieldii
(R.Br.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 279 (1845)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Sumbawa)
42 JAW LSI MLY SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aikinia horsfieldii R.Br.; Wall. Pl. As. Rar. 3: 66 (1832)
= Carpocalymna monophylla Zipp. ex Span.; Linnaea 15: 331 (1841), nom. inval.
= Epithema difforme Span.; Linnaea 15: 331 (1841)
= Epithema horsfieldii var. epiphyllum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54: 112 (1997)
species :
Epithema involucratum
(Roxb.) B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 308 (1958)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sulawesi; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor); Moluccas
41 CBD LAO THA VIE 42 LSI MLY MOL SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aikinia brunonis Wall.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. (Wallich). 3: 66, t. 288 (1832)
= Epithema brunonis (Wall.) Decne.; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Nat. Par. 3: 404 (1834)
= Epithema brunonis var. violaceum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 180 (1883)
= Epithema roxburghii DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 9: 279 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Epithema violaceum Span.; Linnaea 15: 330 (1841), nomen
= Gratiola involucrata Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 80 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 1: 138 (1820), Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 1: 137 (1832)
species :
Epithema longipetiolatum
(Merr.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Moluccas (Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 MOL NWG SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema brunonis var. longipetiolatum Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 11: 313 (1916)
species :
Epithema longitubum
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: Lesser Sunda Isl. (East Timor)
42 LSI
species :
Epithema madulidii
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: Philippines (Coron Isl.)
42 PHI
species :
Epithema membranacea
(King) Kiew; Malaysian Nat. J., 38(3 Suppl.): 36 (1985)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang Isl., Perak, Pahan); Sumatra
41 THA 42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Argostemma membranaceum King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 72: 134 (1904)
species :
Epithema parvibracteatum
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (only known from type, Batu Caves, Selangor)
42 MLY
species :
Epithema philippinum
(Hilliard & B.L.Burtt) Bransgr.; Gard. Bull. Singapore 67(1): 200 (2015)
Distribution: Philippines (Mindanao)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema strigosum subsp. philippinum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 113 (1997)
species :
Epithema pusillum
(C.B.Clarke) Bransgr.; Gard. Bull. Singapore 67(1): 202 (2015)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema carnosum var. pusillum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 178 (1883)
= Epithema dentatum var. pusillum (C.B.Clarke) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
species :
Epithema rennellense
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 112 (1997)
Distribution: Solomon Isl. (Rennell Isl.)
43 SOL
species :
Epithema sarawakense
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 113 (1997)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Epithema saxatile
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 737 (1826)
Distribution: Andaman / Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (quite widespread); Sumatra; Sulawesi; Borneo
41 MYA THA 42 BOR MLY SUL SUM
species :
Epithema steenisii
Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 113 (1997)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Epithema strigosum
(C.B.Clarke) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 113 (1997)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema brunonis var. strigosum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 179 (1883)
species :
Epithema tenerum
(C.B.Clarke) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Edinburgh J. Bot. 54(1): 113 (1997)
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema brunonis var. tenerum C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 180 (1883)
species :
Epithema tenue
C.B.Clarke; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 5: 181 (1883)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; South Sudan; Uganda
22 GUI LBR 23 BIO CMN CON GAB SAO 24 SSU 25 UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Epithema graniticolum A.Chev.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 58: Mem. VIII. 189 (1911 publ. 1912)
= Epithema tenue var. caulescens Engl.
= Epithema thomense Henriq.; Bolet. Soc. Brot. 10:. 145 (1892)
