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Ver. 25.02
Feb. 25th, 2025

452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35194; hybrids: 677
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. 498 (1843)
452.7116 Genus Doellingeria Nees; Gen. Sp. Aster. 177 (1832)
Distribution: North America. Nesom (2022) disputes unification of Doellingeria and Eucephalus and strongly argues for separation, but with inclusion of E. elegans into Doellingeria.
Species listed in database: 4
species :
Doellingeria elegans (Nutt.) Semple, Brouillet & G.A.Allen; Syst. Bot. 44(4): 939 (2019)
Name: Elegant aster
Distribution: USA (Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster perelegans A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 56: 477 (1913)
= Eucephalus elegans Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 298 (1840)
= Eucephalus frigidus Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 40 (1918)
= Eucephalus perelegans (A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.) W.A.Weber; Phytologia 51(6): 374 (1982)
= Eucephalus scaber Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 40 (1918)
species :
Doellingeria infirma (Michx.) Greene; Pittonia 3: 52 (1896)
Name: Cornel-leaved or cornel-leaf whitetop aster
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster cornifolius Muhl. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 2039 (1803)
= Aster humilis Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 2038 (1803)
= Aster infirmus Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 2: 109 (1803)
= Aster umbellatus var. brevisquamus Fernald; Rhodora 42: 492 (1940)
= Aster umbellatus var. humilis Britton, Sterns & Poggenb.; Prelim. Cat. 27 (1888)
= Chrysopsis humilis (Willd.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 273 (1836)
= Diplopappus cornifolius (Muhl. ex Willd.) Less. ex Darl.; Fl. Cestr. 474 (1837)
= Diplostephium cornifolium (Muhl. ex Willd.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 273 (1836)
= Diplostephium humile (Willd.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 2: 295 (1830)
= Doellingeria cornifolia (Muhl. ex Willd.) Nees; Gen. Sp. Aster. 181 (1832)
= Doellingeria humilis (Willd.) Britton & A.Brown; Ill. Fl. N. U.S. [Britton & Brown] 3: 392 (1898)
= Doellingeria umbellata subsp. humilis (Willd.) W.Stone; Pl. S. New Jersey 763 (1912)
species :
Doellingeria sericocarpoides Small; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 620 (1898)
Name: Southern tall flat-topped or southern whitetop aster
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Maryland, New Jersey, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Texas, Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster sericocarpoides (Small) K.Schum.; Just´s Bot. Jahresber. 26(1): 375 (1900)
= Aster umbellatus var. latifolius A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 197 (1884)
= Doellingeria umbellata var. latifolia (A.Gray) House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 712 (1924)
species :
Doellingeria umbellata (Mill.) Nees; Gen. Sp. Aster. 178 (1832)
Name: Tall flat-topped white aster, parasol whitetop, aster à ombelle
Distribution: Canada (Newfoundland, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Alabama, Connecticut, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kentucky, Maine, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, Minnesota, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Vermont, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin)
72 CDN SPM 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster amygdalinus Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 1: 305 (1783)
= Aster divaricatus Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 529 (1826)
= Aster umbellatus f. convexus Allabach; Trillia 6: 40 (1921)
= Aster umbellatus f. discoideus Vict.; Naturaliste Canad. 71: 209 (1944)
= Aster umbellatus f. flexicaulis (House) Fernald; Rhodora 42: 493 (1940)
= Aster umbellatus f. intercedens Fernald; Rhodora 51: 102 (1949)
= Aster umbellatus Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 22 (1768)
= Chrysopsis amygdalina (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 272 (1836)
= Chrysopsis amygdalina (Lam.) Nutt. ex Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 2: 367 (1823)
= Diplopappus amygdalinus (Lam.) Torr. & A.Gray; Fl. N. Amer. [Torrey & A.Gray] 2(1): 183 (1841)
= Diplopappus umbellatus (Mill.) Hook.; Fl. Bor. Am. [Hooker] 2: 22 (1834)
= Diplopappus umbellatus var. amygdalinus Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot. (ed. 2): 326 (1847)
= Diplostephium amygdalinum (Lam.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], ed. 2, 37: 486 (1827)
= Diplostephium amygdalinum var. humilius DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 273 (1836)
= Diplostephium umbellatum (Mill.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 272 (1836)
= Doellingeria amygdalina (Lam.) Nees; Gen. Sp. Aster. 179 (1832)
= Doellingeria cornifolia Lindl.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 1: 98 (1835)
= Doellingeria umbellata f. intercedens (Fernald) Moldenke; Phytologia 12: 478 (1966)
= Doellingeria umbellata var. flexicaulis House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 254: 712 (1924)
= Doellingeria umbellata var. oneidica House; Bull. New York State Mus. Nat. Hist. 243-244: 46 (1923)
= Inula amygdalina (Lam.) Nutt.; Gen. N. Amer. Pl. [Nuttall] 2: 153 (1818)
variant :
var. pubens (A.Gray) Britton; Ill. Fl. N. U.S. [Britton & Brown] 3: 392 (1898)
Distribution: Canada (Alberta, Manitoba, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan); USA (Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Minnesota, Nebraska, North Dakota, Wisconsin)
71 CDN 72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster pubentior Cronquist; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 74: 147 (1947)
= Aster umbellatus subsp. pubens (A.Gray) D.Löve; Taxon 17: 89 (1968)
= Aster umbellatus var. pubens A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer. 1(2): 197 (1884)
= Doellingeria pubens (A.Gray) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 37: 147 (1910)
= Doellingeria umbellata subsp. pubens (A.Gray) Á.Löve & D.Löve; Taxon 31(2): 357 (1982)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.02 (February 25th, 2025)

Covering 356,018 accepted species,
8,776 hybrids, 48,085 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,254 synonyms,
in total 1,415,133* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life