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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

009.0000 Family Hymenophyllaceae Mart.; Consp. Regni Veg. [Martius] 3 (1835)
9 genera, ca. 620 spp. Circumscription of genera see Ebihara et al. (2006)
Species listed in database: 557; hybrids: 4
= Cardiomanioideae K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 177 (1984)
= Trichomanaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 1, 196: 12-17 (1836)
009.1008 Genus Crepidomanes (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 258 (1851) s. str.
Distribution: Paleotropical and Pacific, only 1 New World
Species listed in database: 44
= Cephalomanes subgen.Nesopteris (Copel.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 176 (1984)
= Crepidium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Crepidomanes sect.Crepidium (C.Presl) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 239 (2006)
= Crepidomanes subgen.Nesopteris (Copel.) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 239 (2006)
= Crepidophyllum C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 38: 88 (1948)
= Crepidopteris Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 57 (1938) (non C. Presl in Sternb., nec Benth.)
= Gonocormus Bosch; Verslagen Meded. Afd. Natuurk. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. 11: 321 (1861)
= Nesopteris Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 65 (1938)
= Reediella Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 718 (1970), nom. nov. for Crepidophyllum C. F. Reed
= Taschneria C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 248 (1851)
= Trichomanes subgen.Crepidomanes C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6: 17 (1851)
species :
Crepidomanes africanum (Christ) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 238 (2006)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; ?Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; Sudan
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB SAO ZAI 24 CHA SUD
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes africanum Christ; J. Bot. (Morot), sér. 2, 2: 21 (1909)
= Vandenboschia africana (Christ) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 213 (1963)
species :
Crepidomanes aphlebioides (Christ) I.M.Turner; Asian J. Trop. Biol. 1(2): 26 (1995)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo; Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain, Admiralty Isl., New Ireland, New Hanover); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Mono, New Georgia, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Rendova, Savo, Shortland, Vangunu, Vella Lavella); Australia (NE-Queensland); Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu)
42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 FIJ VAN
Remarks: Subgen. Nesopteris
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes aphlebioides Christ; C. Chr., Ind. 635 (1906)
= Trichomanes pulcherrimum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 9: 227 (1914)
= Trichomanes tenuissimum Christ; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 106 (1901) (non Bosch (1861))
= Vandenboschia aphlebioides (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 54 (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes barnardianum (F.M.Bailey) Tind.; Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb., Fl. Ser. 201: 36 (1963)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes barnardianum F.M.Bailey; Syn. Queensland Fl., Suppl. 3: 89, c. fig. (1890)
species :
Crepidomanes bilabiatum (Nees & Blume) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 59 (1938)
Distribution: Taiwan; India (Kerala, Nicobar Isl., Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Nicobar Isl.; Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Flores, Timor)
38 TAI 40 IND SRL 41 NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY SUL
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Included by Flora Malesiana (2023) into C. bipunctatum s. l., but kept separate for example in Taiwan.
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum bilabiatum (Nees & Blume) Bosch; Pl. Jungh. [Miquel] 1: 557 (1856)
= Didymoglossum capillatum (Taschner) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 65 (1843)
= Didymoglossum laxum Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 37, t. 27 (1861)
= Trichomanes bilabiatum Nees & Blume; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. German. Nat. Cur. 11: 123 (1823)
= Trichomanes capillatum Taschner; Dissert. 34, t. 1, f. 2 (1843)
species :
Crepidomanes bilobatum (Alderw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 101 (1938)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Provisionally accepted name, not listed in Flora Malesiana
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes bilobatum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 20: 24 (1915)
= Trichomanes minimum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 3, 2: 175 (1920)
species :
Crepidomanes bipunctatum (Poir.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 59 (1938)
Distribution: Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion; China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Sichuan, Yunnan); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; India (Andaman Isl., Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Timor); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Rennell); Australia (Queensland); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Tahaa, Huahine, Moorea); Palau (Babeldaob, Ngarakabesang); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Truk)
29 COM MAU MDG REU 36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 BAN IND 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR BRN LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM VAN 61 COO SCI 62 MIC PLU
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes bipunctatum var. venulosum (Rosenst.) Croxall; Austral. J. Bot. 23: 534 (1975)
= Crepidomanes dilatatum Ching & Chu H.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 163, t. 19(13) (1959)
= Crepidomanes griffithii (Bosch) R.D.Dixit & B.Ghosh; R. D. Dixit, Cens. Ind. Pterid. 91 (1984)
= Crepidomanes liboense P.S.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 9(4): 397 (1987)
= Crepidomanes sarawakense K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 21: 96, f. 1 (1965)
= Crepidomanes venulosum (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
= Didymoglossum alatum (Schkuhr) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Didymoglossum bipunctatum (Poir.) E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 18: 263 (1873)
= Didymoglossum filicula (Bory ex Willd.) Desv.; Mem. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 331 (1827)
= Didymoglossum griffithii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 141 (1863)
= Hymenophyllum alatum Schkuhr; Deutschl. Krypt. Gew. 1: 133, t. 135 b (1809) (non Sw. (1809))
= Hymenophyllum filicula Bory ex Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 528 (1810)
= Taschneria filicula (Bory ex Willd.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 248 (1851)
= Trichomanes bipunctatum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 8: 69 (1808)
= Trichomanes bipunctatum var. venulosum Rosenst.; Hedwigia 56: 350 (1915)
= Trichomanes filicula (Bory ex Willd.) Bory; Voy. Monde, Crypt. 1: 283 (1828)
= Trichomanes griffithii (Bosch) Panigrahi; Phytologia 31(3): 256 (1975)
= Trichomanes longisetum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 164 (1829), nomen
= Trichomanes pseudocapillatum Alderw.; Nova Guinea 14: 54 (1924)
= Trichomanes sarawakensis (K.Iwats.) Croxall; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 85(1): 73 (1982)
= Trichomanes venulosum (Rosenst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 186, t. 22, f. 1-2 (1933)
species :
Crepidomanes bonapartei (C.Chr.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 39 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion
29 MAU MDG REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes bonapartei C.Chr.; Notes Ptéridol. [Bonaparte] 12: 15, fig. (1920)
= Gonocormus bonapartei (C.Chr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67(1): 101 (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes brevipes (C.Presl) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Sumatra; Java; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk)
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 62 GUM MIC MRN
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum anomalum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 140 (1863)
= Didymoglossum brevipes C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23, 47 (1843)
= Didymoglossum undulatum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23, 48 (1843)
= Trichomanes bilingue Hook.; J. Sm., J. Bot. 3: 417 (1841)
= Trichomanes brevipes (C.Presl) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 84 (1867)
= Trichomanes melanorhizon Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W. J. Hooker] 1: 140 (1846)
species :
Crepidomanes campanulatum (Roxb.) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; Ferns Fern Allies Arunachal Pradesh 1: 333 (2005)
Distribution: S-China; Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal, Nagaland, Maharashtra); Sri Lanka; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); Vietnam
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 MYA NCB VIE
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Not in Malesia. Former confusion with C. latealatum discussed in Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2015)
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes campanulatum (Roxb.) Jayasek.; Revis. Handb. Fl. Ceylon (Dassanayake) 15A: 226 (2006), isonym
= Trichomanes bipunctatum var. plicatum (Bosch) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 42 (1883)
= Trichomanes campanulatum Wall. ex Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 518 (1844)
= Trichomanes campanulatum Wall.; Numer. List. [Wallich] no. 2199 (1829), nomen
= Trichomanes racemulosum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 210 (1863) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2015)
species :
Crepidomanes chevalieri (Christ) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 238 (2006)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Chad; Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Madagascar
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON RWA ZAI 24 CHA ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 29 MDG
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes chevalieri Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 66: Mém. 8b, 106 (1908)
= Vandenboschia chevalieri (Christ) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 213 (1963)
species :
Crepidomanes christii (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: S-India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); peninsular Thailand; Laos; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Brunei; Philippines (Luzon)
40 IND 41 LAO THA 42 BOR BRN MLY PHI SNG SUM
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes barnardianum subsp. christii (Copel.) Croxall; Austral. J. Bot. 23: 532 (1975)
= Trichomanes brevipes C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 4: 377 (1929)
= Trichomanes christii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 1, Suppl. IV: 251 (1906)
= Trichomanes microlirion Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 10: 146 (1915)
= Trichomanes paniculatum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 38 (1914)
= Trichomanes recedens Rosenst.; Meded. Rijks-Herb. no. 11: 2 (1912)
species :
Crepidomanes clarenceanum (F.Ballard) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 169 (1968)
Distribution: Liberia; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Annobon Isl.; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda
22 LBR NGA 23 ANN BIO CMN RWA ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Didymoglossum dilatatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 144 (1863)
= Trichomanes clarenceanum F.Ballard; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 346 (1937), nom. nov. for Trichomanes dilatatum (Bosch) Kuhn, non G. Forst. (1786b: 85)
= Trichomanes dilatatum (Bosch) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. 33 (1868), nom. illeg., non G. Forst.
= Vandenboschia dilatata (Bosch) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 213 (1963)
species :
Crepidomanes draytonianum (Brack.) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 238 (2006)
Distribution: Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
63 HAW
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidopteris draytonianum (Brack.) O.Deg. & I.Deg.; Fl. Hawaiiensis [Degener] 6 (fam. 10) (1962)
= Trichomanes draytonianum Brack.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Filic. 16: 252, t. 36 (1854)
= Vandenboschia draytoniana (Brack.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 52 (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes fallax (Christ) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 238 (2006)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Madagascar; La Réunion
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR SIE 23 BIO CON ZAI 25 UGA 29 MDG REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes fallax Christ; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5, 3(1): 24 (1909)
= Trichomanes latilobum Bonap.; A. Chevalier, Expl. Bot. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 755 (1920), nom. nud.
= Vandenboschia fallax (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 52 (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes frappieri (Cordem.) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 45 (2001)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes frappieri Cordem.; Bull. Soc. Sci. Arts La Réunion 1890-91: 143 (1891)
= Vandenboschia frappieri (Cordem.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 37(1): 131 (1983)
species :
Crepidomanes grande (Copel.) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 239 (2006)
Distribution: Taiwan; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas (Ambon, Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Makira); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei, Kosrae)
38 TAI 42 BOR JAW LSI MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM 43 SOL 62 MIC
Remarks: Subgen. Nesopteris. Not listed in Flora of China but confirmed for Taiwan by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.). Included by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2017) in C. thysanostomum
Synonyms: hidden
= Nesopteris grandis (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 66 (1938)
= Cephalomanes grande (Copel.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6). 176 (1984)
= Trichomanes elatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 177 (1861) (non G. Forst. (1786) nec Desv. (1827))
= Trichomanes grande Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 6: 70 (1911)
= Trichomanes millefolium C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16, 43 (1843) (non Desv. (1827))
= Trichomanes preslianum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 261 (1926), nom. nov. for T. millefolium C. Presl
= Trichomanes uniflorum Cav.; Descr. Pl. (Cavanilles) 250 (1802)
= Trichomanes pseudoarbuscula Alderw.; Nova Guinea 14: 57 (1924)
= Trichomanes roemerianum Rosenst.; Nova Guinea 8: 717 (1912)
species :
Crepidomanes humile (G.Forst.) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 16, t. 11 (1861)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Gizo, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Mono, Rennell, Savo, Kirakira Isl., Malaita, New Georgia, Rendova, Vangunu, Vella Lavella); Australia (NE-Queensland); Kermadec Isl. (Raoul Isl.); New Caledonia; Santa Cruz Isl.; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Wallis & Futuna (´Uvea); Tonga (´Eua, Tofua); Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ofu, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Aleipata Isl., Savai´i, ´Upolu); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Bora Bora, Huahine, Moorea); Palau; Fed. States of Micronesia (Yap, Truk, Tol, Pohnpei, Kosrae)
38 NNS TAI 41 AND NCB THA 42 BOR JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 51 KER 60 ASA FIJ NWC ROT SAM SCZ TON VAN WAL 61 COO SCI 62 MIC PLU
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidium
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes gracillimum (Copel.) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan: 4 (2013)
= Crepidomanes humile (G.Forst.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 35(4-6): 174 (1984), isonym
= Crepidophyllum gracillimum (Copel.) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 38: 89 (1948)
= Crepidophyllum humile (G.Forst.) C.F.Reed; Amer. Fern J. 38: 89 (1948)
= Crepidophyllum wildii (F.M.Bailey) C.F.Reed; Taxon 4: 108 (1955)
= Crepidopteris gracillima (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 58 (1938)
= Crepidopteris humilis (G.Forst.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 58 (1938)
= Crepidopteris wildii (F.M.Bailey) Wakef.; Vict. Naturalist 66: 59 (1949)
= Didymoglossum humile (G.Forst.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Didymoglossum minutulum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 23 (1843)
= Gonocormus samoensis Copel.; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 16: 77, f. 1 (1940)
= Reediella apicilaris (E.Fourn.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Reediella gracillima (Copel.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24(2): 719 (1970)
= Reediella humilis (G.Forst.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Reediella samoensis (C.Chr.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Reediella wildii (F.M.Bailey) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Trichomanes apicilare E.Fourn.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 5, 18: 257 (1873)
= Trichomanes concinnum Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 385 (1868)
= Trichomanes filiculoides Christ; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 108 (1900)
= Trichomanes gracillimum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 51: 168, t. 13 (1933)
= Trichomanes humile G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr.: 84 (1786)
= Trichomanes lauterbachii Christ; Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 108 (1900)
= Trichomanes luzonicum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16: 42 (1843)
= Trichomanes minutulum Gaudich.; Voy. Uranie [Freycinet], Bot. 377, t. 12, f. 2 (1827)
= Trichomanes samoense C.Chr.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 177: 16 (1943)
= Trichomanes wildii F.M.Bailey; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric., Queensland 4: 19 (1891)
species :
Crepidomanes inopinatum (Pic.Serm.) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 45 (2001)
Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, E-Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion
23 BUR CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 29 MAU MDG REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Frequently included in C. melanotrichum
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes inopinatum var. majus (Taton) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 45 (2001)
= Trichomanes inopinatum (Pic.Serm.) J.E.Burrows; South. Afr. Ferns & Fern Allies 93 (1990)
= Trichomanes inopinatum (Pic.Serm.) Kornas; Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 61(1): 162 (1992), isonym
= Trichomanes inopinatum var. majus (Taton) Kornas; Fragm. Florist. Geobot. 39(1): 71 (1994)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum f. majus Taton; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 78: 34 (1946)
= Vandenboschia inopinata Pic.Serm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 53(1-2): 245 (1983)
variant :
var. tamonii Dubuisson, Hennequin & Y.Robert; Phytotaxa 175(5): 163-167 (2014)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes tamonii (Y.Robert & Dubuisson) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Crepidomanes intermedium (Bosch) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 240 (2006)
Distribution: Moluccas (Seram, Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Hanover); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, New Georgia, Nggatokae, Ranongga, Rendova, Santa Ysabel, Vangunu, Vella Lavella, Mono); Vanuatu; Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Olosega, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i, ´Upolu)
42 MOL NWG 43 BIS SOL 60 ASA FIJ SAM VAN
Remarks: Subgen. Nesopteris
Synonyms: hidden
= Nesopteris intermedia (Bosch) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 66 (1938)
= Trichomanes harveyi Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 344 (1873)
= Trichomanes intermedium Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 179 (1861)
= Trichomanes maximum var. grandiflorum Rosenst.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 371 (1908)
= Trichomanes millefolium var. anceps Alderw.; Malayan Ferns, Suppl. 1: 106 (1921)
= Trichomanes seemannii Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 345 (1873)
species :
Crepidomanes intramarginale (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 258 (1851)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Valid species fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008
Conservation Status: IUCN VU for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes agasthianum Madhus. & C.A.Hameed; Nordic J. Bot. 18(2): 169 (1998)
= Crepidomanes indicum C.A.Hameed & Madhus.; Sida Bot. Misc. 18(2): 520 (1998)
= Crepidomanes lunulatum Madhus. & C.A.Hameed; Fern Gaz. 15(8): 267 (1999)
= Crepidomanes malabaricum C.A.Hameed & Madhus.; Nordic J. Bot. 19: 277 (1999)
= Didymoglossum intramarginale (Hook. & Grev.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 5: 335 (1848)
= Trichomanes agasthianum (Madhus. & C.A.Hameed) C.A.Hameed, K.P.Rajesh & Madhus.; Filmy Ferns S. India 257 (2003)
= Trichomanes indicum (C.A.Hameed & Madhus.) C.A.Hameed, K.P.Rajesh & Madhus.; Filmy Ferns S. India 258 (2003) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 2008)
= Trichomanes intramarginale (C.Presl) Hook. & Grev.; Icon. Filic. t. 211 (1831)
= Trichomanes lunulatum (Madhus. & C.A.Hameed) C.A.Hameed, K.P.Rajesh & Madhus.; Filmy Ferns S. India 258 (2003)
= Trichomanes malabaricum (C.A.Hameed & Madhus.) C.A.Hameed, K.P.Rajesh & Madhus.; Filmy Ferns S. India 258 (2003)
species :
Crepidomanes intricatum (Farrar) Ebihara & Weakley; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 5(2): 443 (2011)
Name: Weft fern
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Connecticut, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes intricatum Farrar; Amer. Fern J. 82(2): 68 (1992)
species :
Crepidomanes kurzii (Bedd.) Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 26: 169 (1975)
Distribution: China (Hongkong); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; S-India (Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Philippines; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, New Georgia, Ranongga, Vangunu, Vella Lavella, Nggela Sule); Australia (NE-Queensland); New Caledonia; Santa Cruz Isl.; [Western] Samoa (Savai´i); Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk, Moen, Tol)
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 IND SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY MOL NWG PHI SUM 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 NWC SAM SCZ 62 MIC
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes australiense (Domin) N.A.Wakef.; Vict. Naturalist 66: 59 (1949)
= Crepidomanes nanophyllum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 9: 142 (1940)
= Crepidomanes nymanii (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
= Crepidophyllum australiense (Domin) C.F.Reed; Taxon 4: 108 (1955)
= Crepidopteris australiensis (Domin) Wakef.; Vict. Naturalist 66: 59 (1949)
= Reediella australiensis (Domin) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Reediella vaupelii (Brause) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 719 (1970)
= Trichomanes kurzii Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 286 (1868)
= Trichomanes nanophyllum (Tagawa) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 183 (1968)
= Trichomanes nanum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 206 (1863) (non Hook. (1844))
= Trichomanes nanum var. australiense Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 85: 13 (1913)
= Trichomanes nymanii Christ; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 36 (1905)
= Trichomanes perpusillum Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 16: 37 (1914)
= Trichomanes vaupelli Brause; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 8: 138 (1922)
species :
Crepidomanes latealatum (Bosch) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar (Kachin, Chin, etc.); Thailand (widespread); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Fraser´s Hill and Cameron Highlands, Pahang); Sumatra; Java; Borneo; Philippines; Sulawesi; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR NNS TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Throughout Malesia fide Flora Malesiana (2023).
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes acutoobtusum (Hayata) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 71 (1958)
= Crepidomanes boninense (Koidz.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 26: 186 (1951)
= Crepidomanes chuii Ching & P.S.Chiu; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 166, 354 (1959)
= Crepidomanes euphlebium (Bosch) R.D.Dixit & S.R.Ghosh; R. D. Dixit, Cens. Ind. Pterid. 91 (1984) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2015)
= Crepidomanes insigne (Bosch) Fu; Ill. Handb. Chin. Pl. Pterid. 39 (1957) (fide Fraser-Jenkins 1997)
= Crepidomanes makinoi var. tosae (Christ ex Matsum.) K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17(3): 72 (1958)
= Crepidomanes omeiense Ching & P.S.Chiu; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 355 (1959)
= Crepidomanes paucinervium Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 355 (1959)
= Crepidomanes plicatum (Bosch) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 171 (1959)
= Crepidomanes racemulosum (Bosch) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 170 (1959)
= Crepidomanes rothertii (Alderw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 107 (1938)
= Crepidomanes smithiae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 164 (1959)
= Crepidomanes tagawanum K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 17: 161, f. 1-2 (1958)
= Crepidomanes tiendongense Ching & C.F.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(3): 39 (1983)
= Crepidomanes zayuense Ching & S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 51 (1983)
= Didymoglossum euphlebium Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 142 (1863)
= Didymoglossum insigne Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 143 (1863)
= Didymoglossum latealatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 138 (1863)
= Didymoglossum plicatum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 139 (1863)
= Didymoglossum racemulosum (Bosch) Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 137 (1863) (non Trichomanes racemulosa Bosch (1863))
= Trichomanes acutilobum Ching; C. Chr., Index Filic., Suppl. Tert.: 187 (1934)
= Trichomanes acutoobtusum Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 135, f. 72 (1914)
= Trichomanes bipunctatum var. insigne (Bosch) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 284 (1868)
= Trichomanes bipunctatum var. latealatum (Bosch) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., ser. 2, 1: 49 (1880)
= Trichomanes boninense Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 88: 104 (1924)
= Trichomanes euphlebium (Bosch) Panigrahi; Phytologia 31(3): 256 (1975) (fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2015)
= Trichomanes insigne (Bosch) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 284 (1868)
= Trichomanes latealatum (Bosch) Christ; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 11: 424 (1896)
= Trichomanes makinoi var. tosae (Christ ex Matsum.) Lellinger; (1968)
= Trichomanes plicatum (Bosch) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 285 (1868)
= Trichomanes rothertii Alderw.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, sér. 2, 1: 13 (1911)
= Trichomanes tagawanum (K.Iwats.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 183 (1968)
= Trichomanes tosae Christ; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 24: 240 (1910)
species :
Crepidomanes latemarginale (D.C.Eaton) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Hunan, SE-Yunnan, Zhejiang, Hongkong); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan (incl. Lan Yu Isl.); ?India (?Meghalaya); Thailand; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Java
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 41 THA VIE 42 JAW MLY
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes hainanense Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 164 (1959)
= Crepidomanes pinnatifidum Ching & P.S.Chiu; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 354 (1959)
= Trichomanes latemarginale D.C.Eaton; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 111 (1858)
= Crepidomanes yunnanense Ching & P.S.Chiu; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 355 (1959)
species :
Crepidomanes longilabiatum (Bonap.) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 40 (2009)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes?
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes longilabiatum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. [Bonaparte] 16: 13 (1925)
= Gonocormus longilabiatus (Bonap.) Copel.; (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes majoriae (Watts) Wakef.; Vict. Naturalist 66: 59 (1949)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes majoriae Watts; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 39: 759, t. 46, f. 2 (1915)
species :
Crepidomanes makinoi (C.Chr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 105 (1938)
Distribution: Japan; Taiwan; Vietnam
38 JAP TAI 41 VIE
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Included in C. latemarginale by Flora of China but kept separate by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes insigne var. makinoi (C.Chr.) Sa.Kurata; (1961)
= Crepidomanes palmifolium (Hayata) De Vol; Taiwania 14: 108, t. 6 (1968)
= Trichomanes acutum Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 6: 45 (1892), nomen, ex Christ, Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 1, 4: 665 (1896) (non C. Presl (1843))
= Trichomanes makinoi C.Chr.; Index Filic. 644 (1906)
= Trichomanes palmifolium Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 138, f. 78 (1914)
species :
Crepidomanes megistostomum (Copel.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: N-Thailand; peninsular Thailand (Phitsanulok, Phangnga)
41 THA
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Conservation Status: DD in Thailand
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes megistostomum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 191, t. 23, f. 4-6 (1933)
species :
Crepidomanes melanotrichum (Schltdl.) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 46 (2001)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, E-Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar; Mauritius; La Réunion
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 ANN BIO BUR CAF CMN CON EQG GAB RWA SAO ZAI 24 ETH SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ 29 MAU MDG REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes melanotrichum Schltdl.; Adumbr. Pl. 56 (1836)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum var. christianum Cordem.; Fl. Réunion (E. J. de Cordemoy): 37 (1895)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum var. melanotrichum (Schltdl.) Schelpe; J. S. African Bot. 30: 181 (1964)
= Vandenboschia melanotricha (Schltdl.) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 12: 127, f. 1 (1956)
species :
Crepidomanes mettenii (C.Chr.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 238 (2006)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Annobon Isl.; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda
22 GHA IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 ANN BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 UGA
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes mettenii C.Chr.; Index Filic. 644 (1906)
= Trichomanes subsessile Mett.; Fil. Afr. [Kuhn]: 37 (1868) (non Splitg. (1840))
= Vandenboschia mettenii (C.Chr.) G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 214 (1963)
species :
Crepidomanes parvifolium (Baker) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 535 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan); Japan; Taiwan; Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Meghalaya, Assam State, Mizoram); Myanmar; peninsular Thailand; SE-Thailand
36 CHI 38 JAP TAI 40 IND NEP 41 MYA THA
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Conservation Status: IUCN EN for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hymenophyllum parvifolium Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 348, t. 8, f. E (1866)
= Microgonium minutifolium Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 22: 98, f. 2 (1967)
= Microgonium parvifolium (Baker) Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 26: 169 (1975)
= Trichomanes microphyllum Hook.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 389 (1868)
= Trichomanes parvifolium (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 61: 211 (1933)
species :
Crepidomanes parvulum (Poir.) Nivart, Senterre & Dubuisson; Phytotaxa 523(1): 123 (2021)
Distribution: Togo; Equatorial Guinea; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Madagascar; La Réunion; Russian Far East (Primorye); China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Macao, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Anijima, Otohtojima, Hahajima); Taiwan; India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl.; Myanmar (Chin); Thailand (widespread); Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; +Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines (Mindoro, etc.); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas; Christmas Isl. [Austr.]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Nggela, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara); Australia (Queensland); Norfolk Isl.; New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Rotuma Isl.; Wallis & Futuna (´Uvea); Tonga (Late Isl., ´Eua, etc.); Fiji (Viti Levu, Taveuni); American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u, Manua Isl.); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Hiva Oa, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Huahine); Palau (Babeldaob); Northern Marianas (Rota Isl.); Guam; Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk, Moen, Dublon, Tol, Uman, Nukuoro, Pohnpei, Kosrae); Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
22 TOG 23 EQG RWA ZAI 29 MDG REU 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO NNS OGA TAI 40 IND SRL 41 AND CBD MYA THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM XMS 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS NFK 60 ASA FIJ NWC ROT SAM TON VAN WAL 61 MRQ SCI 62 GUM MIC MRN PLU 63 HAW
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Gonocormus. Distribution in Africa is incomplete. This is a species complex, and possibly more warrant recognition. Flora Malesiana keeps everything together.
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes bonincola (Nakai) Seriz.; Shidekobushi 1(2): 83 (2009)
= Crepidomanes mannii (Hook.) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 45 (2001)
= Crepidomanes minutum (Blume) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 524 (1985)
= Crepidomanes minutum subsp. proliferum (Blume) T.C.Hsu; Taiwania 64(4): 378 (2019)
= Crepidomanes novoguineense (Brause) Parris; Fern Gaz. 20(7): 305 (2018)
= Crepidomanes proliferum (Blume) Bostock; Fl. Australia 48: 706 (1998)
= Crepidomanes proliferum var. minutum (Blume) C.A.Hameed ex Easa; Biodivers. Doc. Kerala, Part 5: Pteridophytes 42 (2003)
= Crepidomanes ruwenzoriense (Taton) J.P.Roux; Strelitzia 23: 40 (2009)
= Crepidomanes teysmannii (Bosch) Parris; Fern Gaz. 20(7): 305 (2018)
= Gonocormus alagensis (Christ) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 57 (1938)
= Gonocormus assimilis (Mett.) Parris; Fern Gaz. 14(7): 256 (1994)
= Gonocormus australis Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8: 163 (1959)
= Gonocormus bonincola (Nakai) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 26: 186 (1951)
= Gonocormus diffusus (Blume) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 9, t. 4 (1861)
= Gonocormus latilabiatus (E.D.Br.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 57 (1938)
= Gonocormus mannii Copel. ex G.Kunkel; Nova Hedwigia 6: 212 (1963)
= Gonocormus matthewii (Christ) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 177 (1959)
= Gonocormus minutus (Blume) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 7, t. 3 (1861)
= Gonocormus novoguineensis (Brause) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 73: 467 (1941)
= Gonocormus palmatus Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 11, t. 6 (1861)
= Gonocormus prolifer (Blume) Prantl; Unters. Morph. Gefäßkrypt.: 51 (1875)
= Gonocormus ruwenzoriensis (Taton) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 23: 175 (1968)
= Gonocormus siamensis Tagawa & K.Iwats.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 22: 99, f. 3 (1967)
= Gonocormus teysmannii (Bosch) Bosch; Hymenophyll. Javan. 10 (1861)
= Microtrichomanes parvulum (Poir.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 37 (1938)
= Sphaerocionium diffusum Hassk.; Acta Soc. Regiae Sci. Indo-Neërl. 2 [Observ. Bot. Fil.]: 26 (1857)
= Trichomanes alagense Christ; Philipp. J. Sci. 8: 270 (1908)
= Trichomanes assimile Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 386 (1868)
= Trichomanes bifolium Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 224 (1828)
= Trichomanes bonincola Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 262 (1926)
= Trichomanes brooksii Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci., C, 12: 45 (1917)
= Trichomanes diffusum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 225 (1828)
= Trichomanes gracile Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 157 (1861)
= Trichomanes hosei Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 223 (1887)
= Trichomanes latilabiatum E.D.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 89 [Fl. S. E. Polynesia II]: 8, f. 3 (1931)
= Trichomanes lepervanchei Cordem.; Bull. Soc. Sci. Arts La Réunion 1890-91 (1891)
= Trichomanes mannii (Copel.) Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 75 (1867)
= Trichomanes matthewii Christ; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 1: 56 (1909)
= Trichomanes minutum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 223 (1828)
= Trichomanes musolense Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 68: 377 (1915)
= Trichomanes novoguineense Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 7 (1912)
= Trichomanes orbiculatum Ching ex Ogata; J. Jap. Bot. 15: 694 (1938)
= Trichomanes palmatum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16, 39 (1843)
= Trichomanes parvulum Poir.; Encycl. [J. Lamarck et al.] 8: 64 (1808), non Blume 1828
= Trichomanes proliferum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 224 (1828)
= Trichomanes proliferum f. minutum (Blume) Manickam & Irudarajay; Pterid. Fl. West. Ghats, S. India: 151-152 (1992), comb. inval.
= Trichomanes proliferum var. minutum (Blume) C.A.Hameed, K.P.Rajesh & Madhus.; Filmy Ferns S. India 258 (2003)
= Trichomanes ruwenzoriense Taton; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 78: 31, t. 3(K-L) (1946)
= Trichomanes subpinnatifidum Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 141 (1861)
= Trichomanes subtilissimum Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 56: 33 (1920)
= Trichomanes subtrifidum C.G.Matthew & Christ; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 39: 214 (1909)
= Trichomanes teysmannii Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(2): 14 (1861)
variant :
var. mascarenensis (Pynee & Dubuisson) comb.ined.
Distribution: Comores (Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion
29 COM MAU REU
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes minutum var. mascarenensis Pynee & Dubuisson; Phytotaxa 62: 28 (2012)
= Trichomanes mascarenense (Pynee & Dubuisson) Christenh.; Global Fl. 1(4): 6 (2018)
species :
Crepidomanes pervenulosum (Alderw.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 60 (1938)
Distribution: Borneo (E-Kalimantan); Moluccas (Ambon, Seram)
42 BOR MOL
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes pervenulosum Alderw.; Philipp. J. Sci. 11: 103, t. 5, f. 2 (1916)
species :
Crepidomanes pseudonymanii Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 31 44 (1941)
Distribution: Palau; Fed. States of Micronesia (Truk)
62 MIC PLU
Remarks: subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidium?
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes pseudonymanii (Hosok.) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 183 (1968)
species :
Crepidomanes pyxidiferum (L.) Dubuisson & Ebihara; Acta Bot. Gallica 160(2): 186 (2013)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Isla del Coco; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Colombia (Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander); Venezuela (Lara, Merida, Portuguesa, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Bolivia (La Paz)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COC COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Polyphlebium pyxidiferum (L.) Ebihara & Dubuisson; Blumea 51(2): 240 (2006)
= Trichomanes ambiguum Mart. ex Klotzsch; Linnaea 14: 287 (1840)
= Trichomanes cavifolium Müll.Hal.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 12: 753 (1854)
= Trichomanes diaphanum var. eximium (Kunze) Hieron.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 34(4): 424 (1904)
= Trichomanes emarginatum C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss. 5(5): 332 (1848) (non Poir. (1808))
= Trichomanes junceum Christ; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 944 (1904)
= Trichomanes olivaceum Kunze ex Klotzsch; Linnaea 20: 437 (1847)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 1098 (1753)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum var. brasiliense (Desv.) Luetzelb.; Estud. Bot. Nordéste 3: 241 (1923)
= Vandenboschia pyxidifera (L.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 53 (1938)
variant :
var. australe Ponce & Dubuisson; Bot. Lett. 164(1): 12 (2017)
Distribution: Ecuador; Brazil (Bahia, Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, Paraná, Rio de Janeiro, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina, São Paulo); Paraguay (Paraguari); NE-Argentina (Misiones)
83 ECU 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
species :
Crepidomanes ramitrichum (Faden) Beentje; Fl. Trop. E. Africa, Hymenophyll. 19 (2008)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 29 MDG
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Sometimes included in C. frappieri
Synonyms: hidden
= Vandenboschia ramitricha (Faden) Pic.Serm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 53(1-2): 251 (1983)
= Trichomanes ramitrichum Faden; Amer. Fern J. 67(1): 5 (1977)
species :
Crepidomanes rupicola (Racib.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 59 (1938)
Distribution: Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Flores); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal)
38 TAI 42 JAW LSI PHI PLW 43 SOL
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes rupicola Racib.; Pteridoph. Buitenzorg 24 (1898)
= Trichomanes formosanum Y.Yabe; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 16: 45 (1902) (jap.), 19: 31 (1905) (lat.)
species :
Crepidomanes saxifragoides (C.Presl) P.S.Green; Kew Bull. 48(3): 618 (1993)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Timor); Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Guadalcanal, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Mono, New Georgia, Nggatokae, Rennell, Santa Ysabel, Tetepare, Vangunu); Australia (NE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); Vanuatu; Niue; American Samoa (Tutuila, Ta´u); Society Isl. (Moorea)
40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 MYA 42 BOR JAW LSI SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 ASA NUE VAN 61 SCI
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Gonocormus. Dubuisson et al. (2021) and Flora Malesiana include this in C. parvulum (minutum)
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes saxifragoides (C.Presl) Thapa; Pterid. Nepal 57 (2002), isonym
= Gonocormus saxifragoides (C.Presl) Bosch; Wis- Natuurk. Verh. Kon. Akad. Wetensch. Amsterdam 9(4): 9 (1861)
= Microgonium viridans (Mett.) B.K.Nayar & Kaur; Companion Ferns Brit. India 13 (1974)
= Trichomanes parvulum Blume; Enum. Pl. Javae 2: 223 (1828)
= Trichomanes pusillum Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 302 (1869) (non Sw. (1788))
= Trichomanes saxifragoides C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., ser. 5, 3: 16, 39 (1843)
= Trichomanes viridans Mett.; Kuhn, Linnaea 35: 389 (1868)
species :
Crepidomanes schmidianum (Zenker ex Taschner) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 526 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guangxi); Tibet; Japan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Kerala, Meghalaya, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Garhwal, West Bengal); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Not in Malesia.
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes titibuense (H.Itô) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan: 5 (2013) [fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. 2017]
= Lacosteopsis schmidiana (Zenker ex Taschner) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990)
= Lacosteopsis titibuensis (H.Itô) Nakaike; Enum. Pterid. Jap., Filic. 25 (1975)
= Lacosteopsis titibuensis (H.Itô) Panigrahi & Sarn.Singh; J. Hill Res. 3: 1-13 (1990)
= Trichomanes cupressifolium Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 136, f. 73 (1914)
= Trichomanes digitatum Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India t. 301 (1869)
= Trichomanes longifrons Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 40: 266 (1926)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum var. limbatum Wall. ex Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl., t. 348 (1876)
= Trichomanes pyxidiferum var. schmidianum (Zenker ex Taschner) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 649 (1906)
= Trichomanes schmidianum Zenker ex Taschner; Dissert. 34, t. 1, f. 1 (1843)
= Trichomanes titibuense (H.Itô) C.V.Morton; Contr. U. S. Natl. Herb. 38: 182 (1968)
= Trichomanes titibuense (H.Itô) S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizangica 1: 52 (1983), isonym
= Vandenboschia schmidiana (Zenker ex Taschner) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 53 (1938)
= Vandenboschia titibuensis H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 24: 125, f. 1 (1949)
variant :
var. latifrons (Bosch) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 527 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Crepidomanes latifrons (Bosch) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. [Fl. China Ed. Committee] 2: 172 (1959)
= Trichomanes latifrons Bosch; Ned. Kruidk. Arch. 5(3): 209 (1863)
= Vandenboschia latifrons (Bosch) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 104 (1938)
species :
Crepidomanes shenzhenense Wang Hui & X.Yun Wang; Phytotaxa 440(2): 102 (2020)
Distribution: China (Guangdong)
36 CHI
species :
Crepidomanes thysanostomum (Makino) Ebihara & K.Iwats.; Blumea 51(2): 240 (2006)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan (Lan Yu Isl.); Philippines (Luzon, Batan, Mindoro)
38 NNS TAI 42 PHI
Remarks: Subgen. Nesopteris.
Synonyms: hidden
= Cephalomanes thysanostomum (Makino) K.Iwats.; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 13(5): 546 (1985)
= Crepidomanes pseudoblepharistomum (Tagawa) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan: 5 (2013)
= Crepidomanes thysanostomum var. blepharistomum (Copel.) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan: 5 (2013)
= Nesopteris blepharistoma (Copel.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 26: 186 (1951)
= Nesopteris pseudoblepharistoma (Tagawa) Masam.; Sci. Rep. Kanazawa Univ., Biol. 1: 47 (1951)
= Nesopteris thysanostoma (Makino) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 66 (1938)
= Nesopteris thysanostoma var. blepharistoma (Copel.) Seriz.; (1975)
= Trichomanes blepharistomum Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 51: 225, t. 41 (1933)
= Trichomanes pseudoblepharistomum Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 72 (1938)
= Trichomanes thysanostomum Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12: 193 (1898)
species :
Crepidomanes trinerve (Copel. ex G.Kunkel) Dubuisson & Ebihara; Acta Bot. Gallica 160(2): 187 (2013)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea (Rio Muni); Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Madagascar; Comores; Mauritius; La Réunion
22 GUI IVO LBR NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN CON EQG GAB SAO ZAI 24 SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM 29 COM MAU MDG REU
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Gonocormus
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes ambongoense Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 9: 13 (1920)
= Trichomanes angustilaciniatum Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. [Bonaparte] 16: 11 (1925)
= Trichomanes mannianum Mett.; Fil. Afr. [Kuhn] 34 (1868)
= Trichomanes trinerve Baker; Fl. Mauritius [J.G.Baker] 465 (1877)
species :
Crepidomanes vitiense (Baker) Bostock; Fl. Australia 48: 706 (1998)
Distribution: Taiwan; Java; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal); Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales); New Caledonia; Vanuatu; Fiji; [Western] Samoa (´Upolu)
38 TAI 42 BOR JAW MOL NWG 43 SOL 50 AUS 60 FIJ NWC SAM VAN
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes. Inclusion of T. powellii fide Flora Malesiana (2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Microtrichomanes powellii (Baker) Pic.Serm.; Webbia 45(2): 346 (1991)
= Microtrichomanes vitiense (Baker) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 67: 37 (1938)
= Trichomanes asynkii Racib.; Natuurk. Tijdschr. Ned.-Indië 59: 238 (1900)
= Trichomanes digitatum var. powellii (Baker) Hook.; (1897)
= Trichomanes powellii Baker; Syn. Fil. [W. J. Hooker & Baker] 76 (1867)
= Trichomanes vitiense Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 9: 338, t. 8, f. D (1866)
species :
Crepidomanes walleri (Watts) Tind.; Contr. New South Wales Natl. Herb., Fl. Ser. 201: 4 (1963)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Remarks: Subgen. Crepidomanes, sect. Crepidomanes
Synonyms: hidden
= Trichomanes walleri Watts; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 89: 761, t. 86, f. 3 (1915)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life