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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

270.0000 Family Rutaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 296 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 2200 spp. Systematics following Appelhans et al. (2021)
Species listed in database: 2214; hybrids: 20
= Amyridaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat (Paris) 2: 353 (1824)
= Aurantiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 259 (1789)
= Boroniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 229 (1858)
= Citraceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 271 (1806)
= Cneoraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 267, 285 (1818), nom. cons.
= Dictamnaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 269, 287 (1818)
= Diosmaceae R.Br. ex Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl.: 229, 386 (1830)
= Diplolaenaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 229 (1858)
= Flindersiaceae C.T.White ex Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 257 (1965)
= Fraxinellaceae Nees. & Mart.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 11: 147, 183 (1823)
= Jamboliferaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 324 (1820)
= Pilocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 221 (1858)
= Ptaeroxylaceae J.-F.Leroy; J. Agric. Trop. Bot. Appl. 7: 456 (1960)
= Pteleaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat (Paris) 2: 354 (1824)
= Spatheliaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 280 (1858)
= Zanthoxylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 682 (1820)
270.5029 Genus Citrus L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 401 (1753)
Distribution: Tropical Asia (mostly E-Malesia and N-Australia) eastward to Fiji and Samoa. Numerous cultivars, hybrids and garden forms have been excluded in this list.
Species listed in database: 17; hybrids: 17
= Aurantium Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg. Ed. 4 (1754)
= Citreum Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr. ed. 4.: s.p. (1754)
= Citrophorum Neck.; Elem. 2: 401 (1790)
= Fortunella Swingle; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 5: 167 (1915)
= Limon Tourn. ex Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VI. (1752)
= Oxanthera Montrouz.; Mem. Acad. Lyon 10: 186 (1860)
= Papeda Hassk.; Flora 25: (1842) II. Beibl. 42, et Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. Alt. 216 (1844)
= Pleurocitrus Yu.Tanaka; Stud. Citrol. 3: 169, 181, in obs., japonice (1929), et Blumea 2: 102,104 (1936)
= Poncirus Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 143 (1838)
= Pseudaegle Miq.; Ann. Mus. Lugd. Bat. 2: 83 1865 (1866)
= Sarcodactilis C.F.Gaertn.; Fruct. 3: 39, t. 185 (1805)
= xCitrofortunella J.W.Ingram & H.E.Moore; Baileya 19: 169 (1975)
= xCitroncirus J.W.Ingram & H.E.Moore; Baileya 19: 171 (1975)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life