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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

511.0000 Family Verbenaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 245 (1805), nom. cons.
35 genera, ca. 900 spp. The circumscription of the family has been greatly reduced, and much of it is now transferred into Lamiaceae.
Species listed in database: 880; hybrids: 36
= Durantaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 295 (1858)
= Lantanaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 357 (1820)
= Petreaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 364 (1858)
511.0201 Genus Bouchea Cham.; Linnaea 7: 252 (1832)
Distribution: Tropical America
Species listed in database: 13
= Denisaea Neck.; Elem. Bot. 1: 306 (1790), opus utique oppr.
= Denisia Post & Kuntze; Lex. Gen. Phan., Prosp.: 167 (1903)
= Lomake Raf.; Autik. Bot.: 73 (1840)
species :
Bouchea agrestis Schauer; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 11: 558 (1847)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea inopinata Moldenke; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 37: 214 (1934)
species :
Bouchea bifurca (Benth.) P.Moroni & N.O´Leary; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 104(3): 364 (2019)
Distribution: USA (Arizona, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Durango, Mexico State, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Jamaica; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. Thomas); Guadeloupe; Barbados; Curacao; Colombia (Cauca, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Aragua)
76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 80 ELS GUA 81 BBD CUR GDL JAM VIR 82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea prismatica var. brevirostra Grenzeb.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 80 (1926)
= Stachytarpheta bifurca Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 21 (1846)
species :
Bouchea boliviana (Kuntze) Moldenke; Phytologia 1: 18 (1933)
Distribution: Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea beckii Moldenke; Phytologia 55(4): 232 (1984)
= Bouchea pseudogervao f. pilosa Herzog; Meded. Rijks-Herb. 29: 46 (1916)
= Stachytarpheta boliviana (Kuntze) K.Schum.; Bot. Jahresber. [Just] 26(1): 396 (1900)
= Valerianoides boliviana Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 254 (1898)
species :
Bouchea dissecta S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arte 24: 68 (1889)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Sinaloa, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea flabelliformis M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 18: 67 (1933)
= Bouchea prismatica var. laciniata Grenzeb.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 80 (1926)
species :
Bouchea glabrata (Moldenke) P.Moroni & N.O´Leary; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 104(3): 377 (2019)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea boyacana var. glabrata Moldenke; Phytologia 13(4): 242 (1966)
species :
Bouchea linifolia A.Gray ex Torr.; Emory, Rep. U.S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 126 (1859)
Name: Groovestem bouchea
Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
77 USA 79 MEX
species :
Bouchea nelsonii Grenzeb.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 83 (1926)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas, etc.); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Stachytarpheta kingii Moldenke; Phytologia 8: 58 (1961)
species :
Bouchea notabilis Moldenke; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 37: 215 (1934)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Bouchea prismatica (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 502 (1891)
Name: Prism bouchea
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arizona, Texas, New Mexico); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Bahamas (Cat, Deadmans, Little Exuma, Long, New Providence); Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti); Puerto Rico (incl. Culebra Isl.); Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. Thomas); St. Eustatius; Antigua; Martinique; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Magdalena, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Anzoategui, Aragua, Barinas, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador (Loja); Peru (Piura); Bolivia (Chuquisaca)
76 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC 81 ABA BAH CUB CUR HIS JAM MAR PUE STE VIR 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea boyacana Moldenke; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 68: , 498 (1941)
= Bouchea ehrenbergii Cham.; Linnaea 7: 253 (1832)
= Bouchea prismatica Briq.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 154 (1895)
= Bouchea prismatica var. longirostra Grenzeb.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 81 (1926)
= Denisia prismatica (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 254 (1898)
= Lomake brachiata Raf.; Autik. Bot.: 73 (1840)
= Stachytarpheta laxiflora Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(II): 199 (1863)
= Stachytarpheta prismatica (L.) Vahl; Enum. Pl. [Vahl] i. 209 (1804)
= Verbena prismatica L.; Sp. Pl. 19 (1753)
= Zappania prismatica (L.) Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 59 (1792)
= Zappania spinosa Pav. ex Moldenke; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 41: 64 (1936)
species :
Bouchea pseudochascanum (Walp.) Grenzeb.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 13: 85 (1926)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea incrassata Lange; Index Seminum (C, Hauniensi) 1870: 31 (1870)
= Bouchea laetevirens Schauer; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 11: 557 (1847)
= Stachytarpheta pseudochascanum Walp.; Rep. 4: 11 (1845)
species :
Bouchea pseudogervoa (A.St.-Hil.) Cham.; Linnaea 7: 252 (1832)
Distribution: Ecuador (Guayas, Loja, Manabi); Peru (Cajamarca, Cuzco, Junin, Loreto, Madre de Dios, San Martin); Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Acre); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Sao Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Argentina (Corrientes, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea cipoensis Moldenke; Phytologia 3: 261 (1950)
= Bouchea fluminensis (Vell.) Moldenke; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 25 (1940), et in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 117 (1940)
= Bouchea fluminensis f. albiflora Moldenke; Phytologia 8: 273 (1962)
= Bouchea fluminensis var. pilosa Moldenke; Phytologia 2: 408 (1948)
= Verbena fluminensis Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 17 (1829)
= Verbena pseudogervoa A.St.-Hil.; Pl. Usuel. Bras.: t. 40 (1825)
species :
Bouchea rusbyi Moldenke; Torreya 34: 8 (1934), nom. nov.
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea incisa Rusby; Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 4: 432 (1907)
species :
Bouchea spathulata Torr.; Rep. U. S. Mex. Bound. 2(1): 126 (1858)
Name: Spoonleaf
Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Zacatecas)
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Bouchea longiflora (Moldenke) G.L.Nesom; Phytologia 70(3): 185 (1991)
= Bouchea spathulata var. longiflora Moldenke; Phytologia 23(2): 210 (1972)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life