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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

092.0000 Family Lauraceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 80 (1789), nom. cons.
55 genera, ca. 3300 spp. Systematics taken from Song et al. (2019)
Species listed in database: 3380
= Cassythaceae Bartl. ex Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 15 (1833), nom. cons.
= Perseaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 61 (1834)
092.0210 Genus Beilschmiedia Nees; Wall., Pl. asiat. rar. 2: 61, 69 (1831)
Distribution: tropics, Australia, New Zealand. The genus in its previous form is polyphyletic (Song et al. 2023) and several species need transfer or belong in a separate genus.
Species listed in database: 276
= Afrodaphne Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 110 (1905)
= Bellota Gay; Fl. Chil. 5: 297, t. 59 (1849)
= Bernieria Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 434 (1884)
= Boldu Nees; Progr. 11 (1833), Syst. Laur. 177 (1836)
= Hufelandia Nees; Progr. Gratul. 11 (1833), & Laurin. Expos. (1836) 187, 674
= Lauromerrillia C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 460 (1942)
= Nesodaphne Hook.f.; Fl. N. Zel. 1: 217 (1853)
= Purkayasthaea Purkay.; Indian Forester 64: 278 (1938)
= Thouvenotia Danguy; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 26: 652 (1920)
= Tylostemon Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 389 (1899)
= Wimmeria Nees ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 65 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia aborensis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 393 (1961)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Beilschmiedia acuta Kosterm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 137 (1952)
Distribution: E-Cameroon; SW-Central African Republic
23 CAF CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia acutifolia (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 203 (1950)
= Tylostemon acutifolius Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 145 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia acutifolia Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 403 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia archboldiana C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 130 (1942)
species :
Beilschmiedia alata Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 476 (1949)
Distribution: Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia alloiophylla (Rusby) Kosterm.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Neerl. 1938 35: 849 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht No. 48, 849 (1938)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Magdalena, Valle); Venezuela (Anzoategui); Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Ocotea alloiophylla Rusby; Descr. New Sp. S. Am. Pl. 21 (1920)
species :
Beilschmiedia ambigua Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 475 (1949)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia anacardioides (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 203 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Chad
23 CMN CON GAB 24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon anacardioides Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 145 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia anay (Blake) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 847 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 847 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia anay Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 9: 459 (1919)
species :
Beilschmiedia andamanensis M.Gangop.; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 15(2): 95 (2008)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.
41 AND
species :
Beilschmiedia angustielliptica Lorea-Hern.; Novon 5(1): 47 (1995)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
species :
Beilschmiedia angustifolia Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. (1938) 35: 857, et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 857 (1938)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Beilschmiedia appendiculata (C.K.Allen) S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 65 (1979)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lauromerrillia appendiculata C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 460-461 (1942)
species :
Beilschmiedia argentata Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 284 (1962)
Distribution: Bangladesh; Myanmar (widespread); ?Borneo
40 BAN 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia argentea Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. Iv. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 20 (1955)
= Benzoin argenteum (Kurz) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 569 (1891)
= Daphnidium argenteum Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 11. 103 (1873)
species :
Beilschmiedia assamica Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 64 (1864)
Distribution: Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Nagaland, Meghalaya, Manipur, Mizoram Sikkim, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Vietnam; ?Borneo
40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA THA VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia atra Kosterm. ex de Kok; Blumea 61(2): 149 (2016)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Johor, Pahang)
42 MLY
species :
Beilschmiedia auriculata Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 498 (1949)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia balansae Lecomte; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 108 (1913)
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia bancroftii (F.M.Bailey) C.T.White; Queensl. Dep. Agric., Bot. Bull. xx.17 (1918)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Mt Lewis to South Mission Beach)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya bancroftii F.M.Bailey; Dept. Agric. Bot. Bull. (2) 16 (1891)
= Beilschmiedia lachnostemonea F.Muell.; Vict. Naturalist 9: 11 (1892)
species :
Beilschmiedia bangkae Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 25 (1965)
Distribution: Sumatra (Bangka Isl.)
42 SUM
species :
Beilschmiedia baotingensis S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 64-65, t. 3, f. 2 (1979)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia barensis (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 210 (1950)
Distribution: W-Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon barensis Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 146 (1911) (p. p., quoad spec.)
species :
Beilschmiedia batangensis (Engl.) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 212 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: Status uncertain
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon batangensis Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 390 (1899)
species :
Beilschmiedia berteroana (Gay) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 858 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No, 48, 858 (1938)
Name: Belloto, belloto del centro (Chile)
Distribution: Chile (Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble)
85 CLE
Remarks: belongs in Yasunia (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Adenostemum nitidum Bertero; Merc. Chil. 557 ex Am. J. Sci. 19: 67 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Bellota nitida Phil.; Linnaea 29: 39 (1858)
= Bellota pauciflora Phil.; Anales Univ. Chile 26: 649 (1865)
= Boldu nitidum (Phil.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 506 (1864)
= Cryptocarya berteroana Gay; Fl. Chil. [Gay] 5: 301 (1851)
= Cryptocarya nitida (Phil.) Phil.; Linnaea 33: 228 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia bhutanica M.Gangop.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 48(1-4): 103 (2006)
Distribution: Bhutan
40 BHU
species :
Beilschmiedia bidoupensis Komada, Tagane & Yahara; Phytotaxa 559(3): 287 (2022)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia bolavenensis Tagane & Soulad.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 72(3): 253 (2021)
Distribution: Laos
41 LAO
species :
Beilschmiedia bourdillonii Brandis; Indian Trees: 528 (1906)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Beilschmiedia brachystachys (Merr.) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 453 (1969)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya brachybotrys Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 88 (1929)
species :
Beilschmiedia brachythyrsa H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 65-66, t. 11, f. 6 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia bracteata Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 487 (1949)
Distribution: NW-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia brandisii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 123 (1886)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Meghalaya, Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
species :
Beilschmiedia brassii C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 130 (1942)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia brenesii C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 415 (1945)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
species :
Beilschmiedia brevifolia Y.T.Wei; Guihaia 4(3): 195, t. s. n., f. 10 (1984)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia brevipaniculata C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 446 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia brunnea B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 149 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Clohesy R. to Ravenshoe/Koombooloomba)
50 AUS
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
species :
Beilschmiedia calcitranthera Fouilloy; Adansonia, sér. 2, 4: 327 (1964)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia castrisinensis B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 150 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: Daintree R. to the Bloomfield R.)
50 AUS
species :
Beilschmiedia caudata (Stapf) A.Chev.; Fl. Viv. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 35 (1938)
Distribution: Liberia; ?Ivory Coast; ?Ghana
22 LBR
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne caudata Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
= Afrodaphne euryneura Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia euryneura (Stapf) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 495 (1949)
= Tylostemon caudatus (Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 181 (1909)
= Tylostemon euryneurus (Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 182 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia chevalieri Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 486 (1949)
Distribution: Liberia; ?Ivory Coast; ?Ghana
22 LBR
species :
Beilschmiedia cinnamomea (Stapf) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 476 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia letestui (Pellegr.) Pellegr.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie, Bot. 1(4): 114 (1938)
= Tylostemon cinnamomeus Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 79 (1909)
= Tylostemon letestui Pellegr.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 228 (1928)
species :
Beilschmiedia clarkei Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 122 (1886)
Distribution: India (Sikkim)
40 IND
species :
Beilschmiedia collina B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 151 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N- & C-Queensland: Big Tableland [S of Cooktown] to Eungella)
50 AUS
species :
Beilschmiedia congestiflora (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 205 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon congestiflorus Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. xlvi 144 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia congolana Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 468 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CAF CMN CON GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia corbisieri (Robyns) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 468 (1949), et Fl. Zairee & Ruanda-Urundi 2: 415 (1951)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia megaphylla Pierre ex Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 199 (1950)
= Tylostemon asteranthus Mildbr.; Wiss. Erg. Zweit. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped., Bot. 2: 75 (1922)
= Tylostemon corbisieri Robyns; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 19: 101 (1930)
species :
Beilschmiedia costaricensis (Mez & Pittier) C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 415 (1945)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Valle); Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Aragua); Ecuador; N-Peru
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia costaricensis Mez & Pittier ex Mez; Bull. Herb. Boissier Ser. II, 3: 228 (1903)
= Beilschmiedia roehliana Lasser; Bol. Acad. Cienc. Fis. Mat. y Nat. Caracas 10: 193 (1946)
= Cryptocarya kostermansiana C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 423 (1945)
species :
Beilschmiedia crassa Sach.Nishida; Blumea 51(1): 90 (2006)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia crassifolia (Engl.) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 212 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon crassifolius Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 390 (1899)
species :
Beilschmiedia crassipes (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 210 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon crassipes Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. xlvi 146 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia cryptocaryoides Kosterm.; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 56, 3 (1957)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia curviramea (Meisn.) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 853 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 853 (1938)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Venezuela (Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal); Guyana
80 COS 82 GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aydendron curvirameum Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 190 (1864)
= Hufelandia curviramea (Meisn.) Mez; Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 18 (1889)
species :
Beilschmiedia cuspidata (K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 211 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CMN CON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon cuspidatus K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 450 (1915)
species :
Beilschmiedia cylindrica S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 63, t. 3, f. 1 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia dalzellii (Meisn.) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 282 (1962)
Distribution: Bhutan; N-India (Andhra Pradesh, Maharashtra, Karnataka)
40 BHU IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia fagifolia var. dalzellii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 64 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia danhkyi B.H.Quang, V.H.Nguyen & Tagane; Phytotaxa 527(3): 215 (2021)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia delicata S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 65 (1979)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, SW-Guizhou, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia tsangii var. delicata (S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei) J.Li & H.W.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 18(1): 54 (1996)
species :
Beilschmiedia descoingsii Fouilloy; Adansonia, sér. 2, 12(4): 545 (1972 publ. 1973)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CON
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1961
species :
Beilschmiedia dictyoneura Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 24 (1965)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kedah, Kelantan, Terengganu, Negeri Sembilan, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo
42 BOR MLY SUM
species :
Beilschmiedia dielsiana Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 403 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: only known from type
species :
Beilschmiedia dilmyana Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. 55 (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 23 (1955)
Distribution: Moluccas (Aru Isl.); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia dinklagei (Engl.) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 494 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon dinklagei Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 389 (1899)
species :
Beilschmiedia diversiflora Pierre ex Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 200 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CMN CON GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia corbisieri var. diversiflora (Pierre) Fouilloy
species :
Beilschmiedia djalonensis A.Chev.; Fl. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 40 (1938), gallice
Distribution: Guinea; Ivory Coast
22 GUI IVO
species :
Beilschmiedia donisii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 206 (1950)
Distribution: Cabinda
23 CAB
species :
Beilschmiedia elegantissima Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 392 (1961)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Beilschmiedia elliptica C.T.White & W.D.Francis; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 22(20): 28 (1920)
Distribution: Australia (S-Queensland, N-New South Wales)
50 AUS
species :
Beilschmiedia emarginata (Meisn.) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 855 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 855 (1938)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Remarks: belongs in Yasunia (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia emarginata (Meisn.) Mez; Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 18 (1889)
= Cryptocarya emarginata Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 76 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia erythrophloia Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 4: 20 (1914)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Vietnam
38 NNS TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia erythrophloia var. tanakae (Hayata) Kaneh.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Formosa 25: 241 (1935)
= Beilschmiedia tanakae Hayata; Icon. Pl. Formosan. 5: 150, f. 53-Ab (1915)
species :
Beilschmiedia fagifolia Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 69-70. (1831)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Tetranthera fagifolia Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2539 (1830), nom. nud
species :
Beilschmiedia fasciata H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 66, t. 12, f. 1 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia ferruginea H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 07 (1932)
Distribution: Cambodia; C-Vietnam
41 CBD VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia fluminensis Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 865 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 865 (1938)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Beilschmiedia foliosa (S.Moore) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 488 (1949)
Distribution: S-Nigeria
22 NGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon foliosus S.Moore; Cat. Talbot´s Nigerian Pl. 96 (1913)
species :
Beilschmiedia fordii Dunn; J. Bot. 45(539): 404 (1907)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia frondosa Kosterm. ex H.H.Pham; Ill. Fl. Vietnam (Câyco Vietnam) 1: 473 (1991)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia fruticosa Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 386 (1899)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon fruticosus (Engl.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 175 (1909)
= Afrodaphne fruticosa (Engl.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
species :
Beilschmiedia fulva Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 469 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN CON ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia furfuracea Chun ex H.T.Chang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 2(1): 23 (1960)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, SW-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia gaboonensis (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 3: 158 (1880)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 NGA 23 CMN CON GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne gaboonensis (Meisn.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
= Afrodaphne obscura Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia conferta (S.Moore) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 496 (1949)
= Beilschmiedia gaboonensis (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 2(2): 1269 (1895)
= Oreodaphne gaboonensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 130 (1864)
= Tylostemon confertus Wernham; J. Bot. 52: 33 (1914)
= Tylostemon gaboonensis (Meisn.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 183 (1909)
= Tylostemon obscurus (Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6(1): 183 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia gallatlyi M.Gangop.; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 15(2): 98 (2008)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Beilschmiedia gammieana King ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 125 (1886)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim)
40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Beilschmiedia gaurii (M.Gangop.) Rasingam & Chakrab.; J. Econ. Taxon. Bot. 48(1): 10 (2024)
Distribution: Andaman Isl.
41 AND
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia fagifolia var. gaurii M.Gangop.; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 15(2): 96 (2008)
species :
Beilschmiedia gemmiflora (Blume) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952) [in adnot.]
Distribution: Thailand; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Sulawesi; Philippines; Java; Moluccas; New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
41 THA 42 BOR BRN JAW MOL NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia glomerata Merr.; Philipp. Gov. Lab. Bur. Bull. 29: 15 (1905)
= Benzoin gemmiflorum (Blume) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl., 569 (1891)
= Daphnidium gemmiflorum Blume; Mus. Bot. 1(22): 352 (1851)
= Phoebe cuspidata Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 328 (1851)
= Laurus gemmiflora Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 11: 555 (1826)
= Lindera gemmiflora (Blume) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 3: 147 (1900)
= Polyadenia gemmiflora (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laur. 576 (1836)
species :
Beilschmiedia gigantocarpa Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. 55 (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 25 (1955)
Distribution: Borneo; Sulawesi
42 BOR SUL
species :
Beilschmiedia gilbertii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 504 (1949)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
variant :
var. glabra Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 506 (1949)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia giorgii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 496 (1949)
Distribution: N-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia gitingensis (Elmer) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 156 (1962)
Distribution: Philippines (Sibuyan)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Endiandra gitingensis Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 712 (1910)
species :
Beilschmiedia glabra Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 22 (1965)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Pahang, Johor); Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak, Sabah, Kalimantan); Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SUM
species :
Beilschmiedia glandulosa N.H.Xia, F.N.Wei & Y.F.Deng; J. Trop. Subtrop. Bot. 14(1): 78 (2006)
Distribution: China (Hongkong)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia glauciphylla Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 347 (1960)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia grandibracteata Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 497 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia grandifolia (Stapf) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 494 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CMN CON GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne grandifolia Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Cryptocarya grandifolia Engl. ex Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Tylostemon grandifolius (Engl. ex Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 177 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia gynotrochioides Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 292 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia hartonoana Sach.Nishida; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 52(2): 110 (2001 publ. 2002)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia henghsienensis S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 68, t. 3, f. 4 (1979)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia hermanii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 473 (1949)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1938
species :
Beilschmiedia hexanthera van der Werff; Brittonia 47(4): 374 (1995)
Distribution: French Guiana
82 FRG
species :
Beilschmiedia hondurensis Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 854 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 854 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON
species :
Beilschmiedia hutchinsoniana Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. Etat 19: 487 (1949)
Distribution: S-Nigeria; Cameroon
22 NGA 23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia macrophylla (Hutch. & Dalziel) A.Chev.; (1938) (non Meisn. 1864)
= Tylostemon macrophyllus Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. [Hutchinson & Dalziel] 1: 61 (1927)
species :
Beilschmiedia immersinervis Sach.Nishida; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 678 (1999)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Beilschmiedia insignis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 147 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Selangor)
42 MLY
species :
Beilschmiedia insularum Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 479 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN CON GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia intermedia C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 448 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia discolor C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 448-449 (1942)
= Beilschmiedia grandiosa C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 449 (1942)
species :
Beilschmiedia jabassensis (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 206 (1950)
Distribution: W-Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1908
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon jabassensis Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 143 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia jacobii Robi, Udayan & S.George; Phytotaxa 266(4): 282 (2016)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Beilschmiedia jacques-felixii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 203 (1950), nom. nov.
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; SW-Central African Republic
23 CAF CMN EQG GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia ngriki A.Chev.; Sudania 1: 110, No. 7034 (1911) (nomen inval.)
= Tylostemon ngriki (A.Chev.) A.Chev.; Études Fl. Afr. Centr. Franc. 1: 262 (1913) (nomen)
species :
Beilschmiedia javanica Miq.; Pl. Jungh. [Miquel] 176 (1852)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Beilschmiedia kinabaluensis Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. IV. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 27 (1955)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia klainei Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 207 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 CMN EQG GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia kochummenii de Kok; Blumea 61(2): 155 (2016)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia
42 MLY
Conservation Status: critically endangered, known from 3 collections only
species :
Beilschmiedia kostermansiana Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 488 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1912
species :
Beilschmiedia kunstleri Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 147 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN MLY SNG SUM
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
species :
Beilschmiedia kweichowensis Cheng; Notes For. Inst. Nat. Centr. Univ. Nanking, Dendrol. Ser. No. I, 3 (1947)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Guangxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia kweo (Mildbr.) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 494 (1949)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon kweo Mildbr.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6: 76 (1914)
species :
Beilschmiedia laevis C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 446-447 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia lanatella Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 392 (1961)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia velutinosa Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Siam Soc. 25: 30 (1974 publ. 1975)
species :
Beilschmiedia lancifolia Miq.; Pl. Jungh. [Miquel] 177 (1852)
Distribution: Java
42 JAW
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Beilschmiedia lancilimba Kosterm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 137 (1952), nom. nov.
Distribution: W-Cameroon; Angola
23 CMN 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia lancifolia (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 202 (1950)
= Tylostemon lancifolius Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 148 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia laotica Kosterm. ex de Kok; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 49(1): 9 (2021)
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia laotica Kosterm. ex P.H.Hô; Ill. Fl. Vietnam (Câyco Vietnam) 1: 474 (1991)
species :
Beilschmiedia latifolia (Nees) Sach.Nishida; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 680 (1999)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Norte de Santander, Valle); Venezuela (Merida, Tachira); Ecuador; Peru; ?Bolivia
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia latifolia Nees; Syst. Laur. 674 (1836)
species :
Beilschmiedia lebrunii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 489 (1949)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia ledermannii Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 401 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: No extant type or syntype material; imperfectly known
species :
Beilschmiedia letouzeyi Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 198 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; SW-Central African Republic
23 CAF CMN CON
species :
Beilschmiedia linharensis Sach.Nishida & van der Werff; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 681 (1999)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Beilschmiedia linocieroides H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 67-68, t. 12, f. 5 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia longepetiolata C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 450 (1942)
Distribution: China (Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia louisii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 470 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon; SW-Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CAF CMN ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia lucidula (Miq.) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 23 (1970)
Distribution: Bhutan; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mon); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl., Kedah, Kelantan, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo; Brunei; Palawan; Philippines (Luzon, Negros, Leyte, Samar, Mindanao); E-Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
40 BAN BHU 41 MYA THA 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY PHI PLW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia globularia Kurz; Prelim. Rep. For. Veg. Pegu, App. A. p. c. (1875), App. B. 73 (in clavi), et Forest Fl. Burma 2: 294 (1877)
= Beilschmiedia lecomtei Kamik.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Kagoshima Imp. Coll. Agric. 3: 127 (1935)
= Beilschmiedia leytensis Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 9: 357 (1914)
= Beilschmiedia nervosa (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 10 271 (1915)
= Beilschmiedia praecox Koord. & Valeton; Meded. Lands Plantentuin 68: 195 (1903)
= Cryptocarya lucidula Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 922 (1858)
= Dictyodaphne sumatrana (Miq.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 80 (1864)
= Endiandra sumatrana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 919 (1856)
= Linociera nervosa Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 5: 1652 (1913)
species :
Beilschmiedia lumutensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 148 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Johor)
42 MLY
species :
Beilschmiedia macrocarpa A.Chev. ex H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 106 (1932)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia macrophylla Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 63 (1864)
Distribution: Myanmar (Taninthayi)
41 MYA
species :
Beilschmiedia macropoda C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 452-453 (1942)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia madagascariensis (Baill.) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Apollonias madagascariensis (Baill.) Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 68 (1939)
= Bernieria madagascariensis Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 434 (1884)
= Cryptocarya glaucosepala Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 45 (1891)
species :
Beilschmiedia madang (Blume) Blume; Mus. Bot. 1(21): 332 (1851)
Distribution: Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang, Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Johor); Singapore; Sumatra (Bangka Isl.); Borneo; Java; Moluccas
41 THA 42 BOR JAW MLY MOL SNG SUM
Conservation Status: endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia curtisii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910(5): 148 (1910)
= Beilschmiedia malaccensis (Meisn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 123 (1886)
= Beilschmiedia perakensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 149 (1910)
= Beilschmiedia roxburghiana var. malaccensis Meisn.; (1864)
= Haasia peduncularis Teijsm. & Binn. ex Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 920 (1856)
= Laurus madang Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 11: 555 (1826)
= Laurus martinicensis Blanco; Fl. Filip. [F. M. Blanco] 317 (1837) non Jacq.
= Litsea bancana (Miq.) Boerl.; Handl. Fl. Ned. Ind. [Boerlage] 3: 143 (1900)
= Malapoenna bancana (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 572 (1891)
= Polyadenia madang (Blume) Nees; Syst. Laur. 578. (1836)
= Tetranthera bancana Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 950 (1856)
species :
Beilschmiedia maingayi Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 123 (1886)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Terengganu, Perak, Pahang, Melaka); Sumatra; Borneo (Kalimantan, Sabah, Sarawak); Moluccas
42 BOR MLY MOL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia borneensis Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 87 (1929)
= Beilschmiedia oligocarpa Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 27 (1970)
species :
Beilschmiedia manantlanensis Cuevas & Cochrane; Novon 9(1): 18 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Jalisco)
79 MEX
species :
Beilschmiedia mannii (Meisn.) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 463 (1949)
Distribution: Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 GHA GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CAF CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne mannii (Meisn.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia elata Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 96 (1894)
= Beilschmiedia mannii (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Benth. & Hook.f.] 3(1): 158 (1880)
= Beilschmiedia mannii (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 2(2): 1269 (1895)
= Beilschmiedia stapfiana Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 479 (1949)
= Oreodaphne mannii Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 130 (1864)
= Tylostemon kamerunensis Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46(1-2): 148 (1911)
= Tylostemon longipes Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6(1.1): 179 (1909)
= Tylostemon mannii (Meisn.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 178 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia mannioides Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 481 (1949)
Distribution: Gabon; C-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia mayumbensis Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 201 (1950)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; Cabinda
23 CAB CON
species :
Beilschmiedia membranacea Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 150 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (once each from Perak and Pahang)
41 THA 42 MLY
species :
Beilschmiedia membranifolia Kosterm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 138 (1952)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon membranaceus Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6(1.1): 184 (1909)
= Beilschmiedia membranacea (Stapf) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 495 (1949) (non Gamble 1910)
species :
Beilschmiedia mengwangensis X.B.Peng, Z.F.Liu, Lang Li & J.Li; Syst. Bot. 49(2): 285 (2024)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia mexicana (Mez) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 846 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 846 (1938)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Belize; Costa Rica; Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Nueva Esparta, Zulia)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS 82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Linociera areolata Lundell; Amer. Midl. Natur. 23: 176 (1940)
= Hufelandia mexicana Mez; Jahrb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 5: 20 (1889)
species :
Beilschmiedia michelsonii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 493 (1949)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia micrantha Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 85 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Beilschmiedia micranthopsis Kosterm. ex H.H.Pham; Ill. Fl. Vietnam (Câyco Vietnam) 1: 475 (1991)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia microcarpa Sach.Nishida; Blumea 51(1): 92 (2006)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia microphylla (Kosterm.) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Apollonias microphylla Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 69 (1939)
species :
Beilschmiedia miersii (Gay) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 860 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 860 (1938)
Name: Belloto, belloto del norte (Chile)
Distribution: Chile (Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago)
85 CLE
Remarks: belongs in Yasunia (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellota miersii Gay; Fl. Chil. 5: 297 (1851)
species :
Beilschmiedia minutiflora Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 3: 158 (1880)
Distribution: Liberia; Ghana; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
22 GHA LBR 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne minutiflora (Meisn.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia minutiflora (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f. ex B.D.Jacks.; Index Kew. 2(2): 1269 (1895)
= Oreodaphne minutiflora Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 130 (1864)
= Beilschmiedia minutiflora (Meisn.) A.Chev.; Fl. Viv. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 38 (1938) (in obs.)
= Tylostemon minutiflorus (Meisn.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 176 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia montanoides Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 26 (1965)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia moratii van der Werff; Novon 6(4): 463 (1996)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: belongs in Potameia (Song et al. 2023)
species :
Beilschmiedia morobensis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 24 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.
42 NWG 43 SOL
species :
Beilschmiedia muricata H.T.Chang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 2(1): 22 (1960)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia murutensis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 25 (1970)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia myrciifolia (S.Moore) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 478 (1949)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon
22 NGA 23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon myrciifolius S.Moore; Cat. Talbot´s Nigerian Pl. 95 (1913)
species :
Beilschmiedia myrmecophila Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. IV. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 29 (1955)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia ndongensis (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 205 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1909
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon ndongensis Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 143 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia neocaledonica Kosterm.; Fl. Nouv.-Calédonie & Dépend. 5: 11 (1974)
Distribution: New Caledonia (SC-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
species :
Beilschmiedia neoletestui Fouilloy & N.Hallé; Adansonia, sér. 2, 3: 246 (1963)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1929
species :
Beilschmiedia ningmingensis S.K.Lee & Y.T.Wei; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 66, t. 3, f. 3 (1979)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia nitida Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 387 (1899)
Distribution: Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CMN CON
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon nitidus (Engl.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 180 (1909)
= Afrodaphne nitida (Engl.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
species :
Beilschmiedia novaebritanniae Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 26 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Woodlark Isl.); Bismarck Arch. (New Britain)
42 NWG 43 BIS
species :
Beilschmiedia novoguineensis Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 401 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Endiandra sphaerica C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23: 150 (1942)
species :
Beilschmiedia obconica C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 453 (1942)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia oblonga Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 293 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia oblongifolia Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 466 (1949)
Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CON GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia obovata Kosterm.; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 56, 6 (1957)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia obovatifoliosa Lecomte; Nouv. Ann. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 109 (1913)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia obscura Engl. ex Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon obscurus (Engl. ex Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 183 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia obscurinervia H.T.Chang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 2(1): 23 (1960)
Distribution: China (S-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia obtusifolia (F.Muell. ex Meisn.) F.Muell.; Syst. Census Austral. Pl. 1: 3 (1882)
Distribution: Australia (Cape York Penin. and Torres Strait Isl., Queensland, to Macksville, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Nesodaphne obtusifolia (F.Muell. ex Meisn.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. 5: 299 (1870)
= Cryptocarya obtusifolia F.Muell. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 508 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia oligandra L.S.Sm.; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 70: 28 (1959)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Alexandra Range to Palmerston region (W of Innisfail))
50 AUS
species :
Beilschmiedia oligantha Sach.Nishida; Novon 15(2): 343 (2005)
Distribution: Borneo (Sarawak); Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Beilschmiedia olivacea Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 491 (1949)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi
23 BUR RWA ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia opposita Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Apollonias oppositifolia Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 71 (1939)
= Potameia lucida Kosterm.; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 55, 8 (1957)
species :
Beilschmiedia oreophila Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 39: 107 (1906)
Distribution: New Caledonia (SC-New Caledonia, WC-New Caledonia)
60 NWC
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya oreophila (Schltr.) Guillaumin; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 71: 1 105 (1924 publ. 1925)
species :
Beilschmiedia osacola Aguilar, D.Santam. & van der Werff; Phytotaxa 498(3): 198 (2021)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Beilschmiedia ovalioides Sach.Nishida; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 686 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Beilschmiedia ovalis (Blake) C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 418 (1945)
Distribution: Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS HON PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia ovalis Blake; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 9: 461 (1919)
= Persea austin-smithii Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 18: 1552 (1938)
= Beilschmiedia austin-smithii (Standl.) C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 418 (1945)
species :
Beilschmiedia ovoidea F.N.Wei; Guihaia 15(3): 209, f. 1 (1995)
Distribution: China (N-Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia palembanica (Miq.) Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. 55 (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 31 (1955)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); Sumatra; Moluccas
41 THA 42 MLY MOL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia longipes Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 123 (1886)
= Beilschmiedia sumatrensis Ridl.; J. As. Soc. Mal. 1: 89 (1923)
= Cryptocarya palembanica Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv. 3: 359 (1861)
species :
Beilschmiedia papyracea (Stapf) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 495 (1949)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon papyraceus Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 184 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia pauciflora H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 64, t. 11, f. 5 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia paulocordata Fouilloy & N.Hallé; Adansonia, sér. 2, 3: 245 (1963)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia pedicellata van der Werff; Adansonia 25(1): 85 (2003)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia pellegrinii Fouilloy & N.Hallé; Adansonia, sér. 2, 3: 248 (1963)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1929
species :
Beilschmiedia penangiana Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 149 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (once each from Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang)
41 CBD THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia brevipes Ridl.; Fl. Malay Penins. 3: 86 (1924)
= Beilschmiedia inconspicua Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 30 (1975 publ. 1975)
species :
Beilschmiedia pendula (Sw.) Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 70 (1882)
Name: Aguacate cimarrón, Cedro macho, Guajón, Palo colorado, Slugwood
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas); St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent
80 COS HON NIC PAN 81 ABA CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE STK STL STV VIR
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia thomaea (Nees) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Benth. & Hook.f.] 3(1): 152 (1880) ex B. D. Jacks., Index Kew. 1(1): 288 (1893)
= Hufelandia pendula (Sw.) Nees; Hufeland. Ill. 22 (1833)
= Hufelandia thomaea Nees; Hufeland. Ill.: 23 (1833)
= Laurus pendula Sw.; Prodr. [O. P. Swartz] 65 (1788)
= Wimmeria thomaea Nees; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 65 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia peninsularis B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 154 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Cape York peninsula)
50 AUS
species :
Beilschmiedia percoriacea C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 450-451 (1942)
Distribution: China (Hainan, Guangxi, Yunnan); Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Terengganu, Pahang); Sumatra; Borneo
36 CHI 41 VIE 42 BOR MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia glauca S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8(3): 193 (1963)
variant :
var. ciliata H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 67, t. 12, f. 4 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. glaucoides (H.W.Li) de Kok; Thai Forest Bull., Bot. 49(1): 16 (2021)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia glauca var. glaucoides H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 67, t. 12, f. 2 (1979)
= Beilschmiedia glaucoides (H.W.Li) H.W.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 18(1): 54 (1996)
species :
Beilschmiedia pergamentacea C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 449-450 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, SE-Yunnan, Hainan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia atrata C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 451-452 (1942)
species :
Beilschmiedia phoebeopsis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 293 (1968)
Distribution: Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia pierreana Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 209 (1950)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 CMN EQG GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia pilosa Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 347 (1960)
Distribution: N-Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia podagrica Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 294 (1968)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia poilanei H.Liu; Laurac. Chine & Indochine 109 (1932)
Distribution: C-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia preussii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 387 (1899)
Distribution: W-Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1894
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon preussii (Engl.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 176 (1909)
= Afrodaphne preussii (Engl.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
species :
Beilschmiedia preussioides Fouilloy & N.Hallé; Adansonia, sér. 2, 3: 243 (1963)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
species :
Beilschmiedia pubescens Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 402 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: No extant type or syntype material; imperfectly known
species :
Beilschmiedia pullenii Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 27 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia punctilimba H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 64 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia purpurascens H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 63, t. 11, f. 3 (1979)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia recurva B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 155 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: Mt Windsor Tableland [N of Cairns] S to near Townsville)
50 AUS
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
species :
Beilschmiedia reticulata Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 158 (1962)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia rigida (Mez) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 856 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 856 (1938)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Remarks: belongs in Yasunia (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia rigida Mez ex Taub.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 519 (1893)
species :
Beilschmiedia riparia Miranda; An. Inst. Biol., Mexico 24: 75 (1953)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, San Luis Potosi, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Persea primatogena L.O.Williams & A.Molina; Econ. Bot. 31(3): 319 (1977)
species :
Beilschmiedia rivularis Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 7: 27 (1965)
Distribution: S-Borneo
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia robertsonii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 200 (1912)
Distribution: Myanmar (Shan); Vietnam
41 MYA VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia robusta C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 447-448 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia xizangensis H.P.Tsui; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 16(1): 31, f. 2: 1-2 (1994)
species :
Beilschmiedia robynsiana Kosterm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 137 (1952)
Distribution: W-Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia ledermannii (Engl. & K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 210 (1950)
= Tylostemon ledermannii Engl. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 147 (1911)
species :
Beilschmiedia rosseliana Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 8: 29 (1970)
Distribution: New Guinea (Louisiade Arch.: Rossel Isl.)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia roxburghiana Nees; Pl. Asiat. Rar. 2: 61 (1831)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Sikkim); Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl. (Central Nicobars); Myanmar (Bago, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Perak, Pahang, Johor); Singapore; Java
36 TIB 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 JAW MLY SNG
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia brevipetiolata (H.Liu) Kosterm.; Bibliogr. Laurac.: 485 (1964)
= Beilschmiedia glomerata var. tonkinensis Lecomte; (1914)
= Beilschmiedia obovalifoliosa Lecomte; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., sér. 5, 5: 109 (1913)
= Beilschmiedia pahangensis Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 150 (1910)
= Beilschmiedia pseudomicropora (C.S.Purkay.) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 150 (1952)
= Beilschmiedia tonkinensis (Lecomte) Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 82: 190 (1920)
= Beilschmiedia undulata Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 920 (1858)
= Laurus bilocularis Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. (30) (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. 2: 311 (1820)
= Purkayasthaea pseudomicropora C.S.Purkay.; Indian Forester 64: 279 (1938)
species :
Beilschmiedia rufohirtella H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 63-64, t. 11, f. 4 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia rufolanata Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. Iv. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 31 (1955)
Distribution: Borneo (Natuna Isl.)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia rufoperulata Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. Iv. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 33 (1955)
Distribution: Sumatra
42 SUM
species :
Beilschmiedia rugosa van der Werff; Adansonia 25(1): 86 (2003)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia rwandensis R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.44(3-4): 442 (1974)
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi
23 BUR RWA
species :
Beilschmiedia sary Kosterm.; Comm. For. Res. Inst., Indones., No. 56, 6 (1957)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia schmitzii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 474 (1949)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia scintillans (Kosterm.) van der Werff & Sach.Nishida; Taxon 56(4): 1236 (2007)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aspidostemon scintillans (Kosterm.) Rohwer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 109(1): 78 (1987)
= Cryptocarya scintillans Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 113 (1939)
species :
Beilschmiedia scortechinii Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 148 (1910)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Terengganu)
42 MLY
species :
Beilschmiedia sericans Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Apollonias sericea Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 70 (1939)
species :
Beilschmiedia sericea Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 402 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Remarks: Imperfectly known; no replicates of type material
species :
Beilschmiedia sessilifolia Engl. ex Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 112 (1905)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne sessilifolia Engl. ex Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia sessilifolia (Stapf) Engl. ex Fouilloy; Fl. Cameroun 18: 40 (1974)
= Tylostemon sessilifolius (Engl. ex Stapf) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 175 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia shangsiensis Y.T.Wei; Guihaia 4(3): 195-196, t. s. n., f. 1-9 (1984)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia sichourensis H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 17(2): 67, t. 12, f. 3 (1979)
Distribution: China (SE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia sikkimensis King ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 122 (1886)
Distribution: India (Sikkim, West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
species :
Beilschmiedia staudtii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 387 (1899)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; W-Cameroon; Gabon
22 NGA 23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon staudtii (Engl.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 177 (1909)
= Afrodaphne staudtii (Engl.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
species :
Beilschmiedia steyermarkii C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 417 (1945)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
species :
Beilschmiedia stricta Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 863 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 863 (1938)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
species :
Beilschmiedia sulcata (Ruiz & Pav.) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 850 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 850 (1938)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela (Merida, Tachira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru
81 TRT 82 VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia sulcata (Ruiz & Pav.) Nees; Linnaea 21: 494 (1848)
= Laurus sulcata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. 4: t. 356 (1804)
= Persea sulcata (Ruiz & Pav.) Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 54 (1864)
species :
Beilschmiedia superba Kosterm.; Rheedea 4(1): 13 (1994)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia supraglandulosa Y.K.Li; Guihaia 5(4): 344-345, photo 1 (1985)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
Remarks: status unconfirmed
species :
Beilschmiedia talbotiae (S.Moore) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 494 (1949)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; Cameroon
22 NGA 23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon talbotiae S.Moore; Cat. Talbots Nigerian Pl. 91 (1913)
species :
Beilschmiedia tarairi (A.Cunn.) Kirk; Forest Fl. N. Z. 71 (1889)
Distribution: New Zealand (Northland, south to Kawhia, Tauranga)
51 NZL
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Nesodaphne tarairi (A.Cunn.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 217 (1853)
= Laurus macrophylla A.DC. ex A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 379 (1838)
= Laurus tarairi A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 379 (1838)
species :
Beilschmiedia taubertiana (Schwacke & Mez) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 863 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 863 (1938)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hufelandia taubertiana Schwacke & Mez ex Mez; Arb. Königl. Bot. Gart. Breslau 1: 108 (1892)
species :
Beilschmiedia tawa (A.Cunn.) Kirk; Forest Fl. N. Z. 257 (1889)
Distribution: New Zealand (North Cape to, Nelson, Marlborough)
51 NZL
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Laurus salicifolia Banks & Sol. ex A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 379 (1838)
= Laurus tawa A.Cunn.; Ann. Nat. Hist. Ser. I. 1: 379 (1838)
= Laurus victoriana Colenso ex Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 239 (1864)
= Nesodaphne tawa (A.Cunn.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.). 1: 217 (1853)
species :
Beilschmiedia tawaensis Merr.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 15: 86 (1929)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Beilschmiedia tawaroa A.E.Wright; New Zealand J. Bot. 22(1): 119 (1984)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
species :
Beilschmiedia telupidensis Sach.Nishida; Blumea 53(2): 377 (2008)
Distribution: Borneo (Sabah)
42 BOR
species :
Beilschmiedia tessendorffiana Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 401 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Beilschmiedia thollonii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 211 (1950)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1887
species :
Beilschmiedia tilaranensis Sach.Nishida; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 694 (1999)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Beilschmiedia tirunelvelica Manickam, Murugan, Jothi & Sundaresan; Nordic J. Bot. 24(4): 407 (2007)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Potameia tirunelvelica (Manickam, Murugan, Jothi & Sundaresan) M.Gangop.; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 15(2): 105 (2008)
species :
Beilschmiedia tisserantii A.Chev.; Fl. Viv. Afr. Occ. Franc. 1: 41 (1938)
Distribution: Central African Republic
23 CAF
species :
Beilschmiedia tooram (Bailey) B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 156 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland: S of the Bloomfield R., to the Palmerston region (W of Innisfail))
50 AUS
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Endiandra tooram F.M.Bailey; Queensland Fl. 4: 1308 (1901)
species :
Beilschmiedia tovarensis (Meisn.) Sach.Nishida; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 86(3): 696 (1999)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Magdalena, Meta, Valle); Venezuela (Merida); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Aniba pseudocoto (Rusby) Kosterm.; Rec. Trav. Bot. Neerl. 35: 872 (1938), et in Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks-Univ. Utrecht, No. 48, 872 (1938)
= Hufelandia tovarensis Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 65 (1864)
= Ocotea pseudocoto Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 49: 261 (1922)
species :
Beilschmiedia triplinervis Teschner; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 58: 400 (1923)
Distribution: New Guinea
42 NWG
Remarks: provisionally accepted name, not mentioned in Checklist of New Guinea
species :
Beilschmiedia troupinii R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg.44(3-4): 440 (1974)
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi
23 BUR RWA
species :
Beilschmiedia tsangii Merr.; Lingnan Sci. J. 13(1): 27 (1934)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Taiwan; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia formosana C.E.Chang; Bull. Taiwan Prov. Pingt. Inst. Agr. 7: 87 (1966)
species :
Beilschmiedia tungfangensis S.K.Lee & L.F.Lau; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 8(3): 194-195 (1963)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia turbinata Bing Liu & Y.Yang; PLoS ONE 8(6): e67636 (2) (2013)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia ugandensis Rendle; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 203 (1905)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Zambia
23 ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon ugandensis (Rendle) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 181 (1909)
= Beilschmiedia dawei Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 204 (1950)
variant :
var. katangensis Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 473 (1949)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia variabilis Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 501 (1949)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia velutina Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Apollonias grandiflora Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 70 (1939)
= Apollonias velutina Kosterm.; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 8: 69 (1939)
= Beilschmiedia grandiflora (Kosterm.) Kosterm.; J. Sci. Res. (Jakarta) 1: 115 (1952)
= Thouvenotia madagascariensis Danguy; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 26: 652 (1920)
species :
Beilschmiedia vermoeseni Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 483 (1949)
Distribution: Cabinda
23 CAB
Remarks: only known from type
species :
Beilschmiedia versicolor Kosterm.; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 22: 137 (1952)
Distribution: Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia discolor Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 483 (1949)
species :
Beilschmiedia vestita L.C.S.Assis & M.F.Santos; Brittonia 64(2): 104, fig. 1 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Beilschmiedia vidalii Kosterm.; Adansonia, sér. 2, 13(3): 336 (1973)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia villosa Kosterm.; Nat. Hist. Bull. Thailand Soc., 25(3-4): 31 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Beilschmiedia vohemarensis van der Werff; Novon 29: 266-268, fig. 1 (2021)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Beilschmiedia volckii B.Hyland; Austral. Syst. Bot. 2(2-3): 156 (1989)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland: upper Goldsborough (W of Babinda) to the Palmerston region (W of Innisfail))
50 AUS
Remarks: belongs in Endiandra (Song et al. 2023)
species :
Beilschmiedia wallichiana (G.Don) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 5: 391 (1961)
Distribution: peninsular Thailand; peninsular Malaysia
41 THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Litsea rugosa Wall. ex Kurz; (1872)
= Malapoenna rugosa Wall. ex Kuntze; (1891)
= Sideroxylon rugosum Wall. ex Nees; (1831) nom. inval.
= Sideroxylon wallichiana G.Don; (1838)
= Tetranthera ochrascens Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind., Eerste Bijv.: 363 (1861)
species :
Beilschmiedia wangii C.K.Allen; J. Arnold Arbor. 23(4): 452 (1942)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia weii Y.S.Huang, H.M.Tan & Yan Liu; Phytotaxa 564(1): 128 (2022)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Beilschmiedia wieringae Kosterm.; New & Crit. Mal. Pl. IV. (For. Serv. Indones., Div. Plann.) 35 (1955)
Distribution: Borneo; Brunei
42 BOR BRN
species :
Beilschmiedia wightii (Nees) Benth. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5: 124 (1886)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Tamil Nadu); Sumatra; Java
40 IND 42 JAW SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Haasia wightii Nees; Syst. Laur. 676 (1836)
species :
Beilschmiedia wilczekii Fouilloy; Adansonia, sér. 2, 4: 323 (1964)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type
species :
Beilschmiedia yangambiensis Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 485 (1949)
Distribution: Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 GAB ZAI
species :
Beilschmiedia yunnanensis Hu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. Bot. 5: 306 (1934)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, S-Guangxi, ?Hainan, S-Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
species :
Beilschmiedia zahnii (K.Krause) Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 20: 207 (1950)
Distribution: W-Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: only known from type collected in 1912
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylostemon zahnii K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 449 (1915)
species :
Beilschmiedia zapoteoides (Lundell) Kosterm.; Reinwardtia 6: 156 (1962)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptocarya zapoteoides (Lundell) Miranda; Bol. Soc. Bot. Mexico, No. 29, 35 (1965)
= Endlicheria zapoteoides Lundell; Wrightia 1: 145 (1946)
species :
Beilschmiedia zenkeri Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 388 (1899)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 CMN CON GAB ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Afrodaphne zenkeri (Engl.) Stapf; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 111 (1905)
= Beilschmiedia leemansii Robyns & R.Wilczek; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 19: 500 (1949)
= Beilschmiedia piya A.Chev.; Fl. Afrique Occ. Franç. 1: 38 (1938), gallice
= Tylostemon zenkeri (Engl.) Stapf; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 6: I. 182 (1909)
species :
Beilschmiedia zeylanica (Thwaites) Trimen; Syst. Catal. Ceyl. Pl. (1885 ?) 75 ex Handb. Fl. Ceyl. 3: 440
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
Synonyms: hidden
= Beilschmiedia oppositifolia (Meisn.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Benth. & Hook.f.] 3(1): 152 (1880)
= Apollonias zeylanica Thwaites; Enum. Pl. Zeyl. [Thwaites] 253 (1859)
= Haasia oppositifolia Meisn.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 15(1): 61 (1864)
= Beilschmiedia oppositifolia (Meisn.) Benth. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 5(13): 124 (1886)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life