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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

399.0000 Family Basellaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 44 (1837), nom. cons.
4 genera, 19 spp.
Species listed in database: 19
= Anrederaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 357 (1858)
= Anredereae Pfeiff.; Nomencl. Bot. 1(1): 373 (1872)
= Anrederinae Fenzl; Endl., Gen. Pl.: 297 (1837)
= Anrederoideae Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 222, 226 (1849)
= Basellaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 44 (1837), nom. cons.
= Baselleae Fenzl; Endl., Gen. Pl.: 297 (1837)
= Basellineae Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 18: 108 (1942)
= Baselloideae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 44 (1837)
= Boussingaultieae Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 3: 48 (1880)
= Ullucaceae Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 18: 109 (1942)
399.0002 Genus Anredera Juss.; Gen. Pl. 84 (1789)
Distribution: Tropical and subtropical America
Species listed in database: 12
= Beriesa Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 199 (1840), nomen
= Boussingaultia Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. 7: 194. t. 645 (1825)
= Clarisia Abat; Mem. Soc. Med. Sev. 10: (1792)
= Tandonia Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 226 (1849)
species :
Anredera aspera Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 3 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: IUCN E
species :
Anredera baselloides (Kunth) Baill.; Hist. des pl. 9: 147 (1888)
Name: Madeira vine; Suelda con suelda (Dominican Republic)
Distribution: India [I] (Meghalaya [I]); Myanmar [I]; Bermuda [I]; Mexico [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Ecuador; Peru
40 ind 41 mya 79 mex 80 hon nic 81 ber his 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera weberbaueri (Ulbr.) Soukup; Biota 6: 160 (1967), sine relat. nom., nom. illeg.
= Boussingaultia baselloides Kunth; Nov. Gen. & Sp. 7: 196. t. 645 (1825)
= Boussingaultia weberbaueri Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 16c: 270 (1934)
= Tournonia leptostachys Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 225 (1849)
species :
Anredera brachystachys (Moq.) Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 3 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Nariño, Valle); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera brachystachys (Moq.) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants, 2(1-2): 9 (1996)
= Anredera volkensii (Ulbr.) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Pl. 2(1): 9 (1996)
= Boussingaultia brachystachya (Moq.) Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 351 (1925)
= Boussingaultia volkensii Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam., ed. 2 [Engler & Prantl] 16c: 269 (1934)
= Tandonia brachystachya Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849)
= Tandonia cordifolia Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 228 (1849)
species :
Anredera cordifolia (Ten.) Steenis; Fl. Males., Ser. 1, 5: 303 (1957)
Name: Heartleaf Madeira-vine (EN); Enredadera tuberosa (DE)
Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Malta [I]; Croatia [I]; Greece [I]; Morocco [I]; Azores [I] (Santa Maria Isl. [I], Sao Miguel Isl. [I], Terceira [I], Graciosa [I], Sao Jorge [I], Pico [I], Faial [I], Flores Isl. [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I], Porto Santo Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (Fuerteventura [I], Gran Canaria [I], Tenerife [I], La Gomera [I], Hierro [I], La Palma Isl. [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I]); South Africa [I]; Lesotho [I]; Eswatini [Swaziland] [I]; Ascension Isl. [I]; St. Helena [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Yemen [I]; East Aegaean Isl. [I] (Karpathos [I]); China [I] (Jiangsu [I], Zhejiang [I], Fujian [I], Guangdong [I], Sichuan [I], Yunnan [I], Beijing [I]); Nepal [I]; India [I] (Tamil Nadu [I]); Thailand [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I] (Bali [I]); Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Tasmania [I]); Lord Howe Isl. [I]; Norfolk Isl. [I]; New Zealand [I]; Niue [I]; S-Line Isl. [I] (Caroline Atoll [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I], Mangaia [I]); Easter Isl.; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Florida [I], Louisiana [I], Texas [I]); Mexico [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Colombia [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Central, Guaira, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Colonia, Montevideo, Rio Negro, Salto, Soriano); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Luis, Tucuman); Chile (Valparaíso)
12 fra por spa 13 cro grc mlt 20 mor 21 azo cny cvi mdr 27 les saf swz 28 asc sth 29 mau reu 34 eai 35 yem 36 chi 40 ind nep 41 tha 42 jaw lsi 50 aus lhi nfk 51 nzl 60 nue 61 coo EAS lin 63 haw 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 cos 81 pue 82 clm 83 BOL ecu PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera americana J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 199 (1805)
= Anredera cordifolia subsp. gracilis (Miers) Xifreda & Argimón; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Arg. (2000)
= Boussingaultia cordata Spreng.; Bull. Soc. Tosc. Ortic. 20: 207 (1895)
= Boussingaultia cordifolia Ten.; Index Sem. Neap. (1852) ex Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. III. 19: 355 (1853)
= Boussingaultia gracilis f. pseudobaselloides Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 356 (1925)
= Boussingaultia gracilis Miers; J. Bot. 2: 161. t. 18 (1864)
= Boussingaultia gracilis var. pseudobaselloides (Hauman) L.H.Bailey; Gentes Herbarum 8: 80 (1949)
species :
Anredera densiflora Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 2 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Anredera diffusa (Moq.) Sperling; Brako & Zarucchi, Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru (Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard., 45): 1253 (1993)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera diffusa (Moq.) Soukup; Biota 6: 160 (1967), sine relat. nom.
= Basella diffusa Ruiz & Pav. ex Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 226 (1849)
= Boussingaultia diffusa (Moq.) Volkens; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 1a: 128 (1893)
= Boussingaultia minor Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 400 (1906)
= Tandonia diffusa Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 226 (1849)
species :
Anredera floribunda (Moq.) Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 2 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Colombia (Caldas, Cundinamarca, Tolima)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Boussingaultia floribunda Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 229 (1849)
= Anredera floribunda (Moq.) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants, 2(1-2): 9 (8 Nov. 1996), isonym
species :
Anredera krapovickasii (Villa) Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 3 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera krapovickasii (Villa) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants, 2(1-2): 9 (8 Nov. 1996), isonym
= Boussingaultia krapovickasii Villa; Lilloa 32: 305 (1967)
species :
Anredera marginata (Kunth) Sperling; Brako & Zarucchi, Cat. Flow. Pl. Gymn. Peru (Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard., 45): 1253 (1993)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera obovata (Kunth) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants, 2(1-2): 9 (1996)
= Basella marginata Kunth; F. W. H. von Humb., A. J. A. Bonpl. & C. S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 189 (1817)
= Basella obovata Kunth; F. W. H. von Humb., A. J. A. Bonpl. & C. S. Kunth, Nov. Gen. Sp. 2: 189 (1817)
= Basella obtusifolia Willd. ex Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849), pro syn.
= Basella trifida Willd. ex Schult.; J. J. Roem. & J. A. Schult., Syst. Veg. 6: 695 (1820)
= Boussingaultia marginata (Kunth) Britton ex Rusby; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 128 (1900)
= Boussingaultia obovata (Kunth) Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 352 (1925)
= Tandonia marginata (Kunth) Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 226 (1849)
= Tandonia marginata var. subramosa Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849)
= Tandonia obovata (Kunth) Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849)
species :
Anredera ramosa (Moq.) Eliasson; Madroño 20: 266 (1970)
subspecies :
subsp. ramosa
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Colombia (Boyacá, Norte de Santander, Santander); Venezuela (Monagas); Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera boliviensis (Hauman) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants, 2(1-2): 9 (1996)
= Anredera filiformis (Moq.) Soukup; Biota 6: 160 (1967), sine relat. nom.
= Basella filiformis Ruiz & Pav. ex Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849), pro syn.
= Boussingaultia boliviensis (Hauman) J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 13(2): 577 (1937)
= Boussingaultia filiformis (Moq.) Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 352 (1925)
= Boussingaultia ramosa (Moq.) Hemsl.; Biol. Cent.-Amer., Bot. 3: 27 (1883)
= Boussingaultia ramosa var. boliviensis Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 353 (1925)
= Tandonia filiformis Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849)
= Tandonia ramosa Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 227 (1849)
subspecies :
subsp. aurea R.Erikss.; Fl. Ecuador; 55(40): 83 (1996)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Anredera tucumanensis (Lillo & Hauman) Sperling; Phytologia 79(1): 3 (1995 publ. 1996)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Tucuman)
83 BOL ECU 84 BRA 85 ARG
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Boussingaultia tucumanensis Lillo & Hauman; An. Mus. Nac. Buenos Aires 32: 159, 449 (1923 publ. 1925), nomen
= Boussingaultia tucumanensis var. brasiliensis Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 33: 354 (1925)
species :
Anredera vesicaria (Lam.) C.F.Gaertn.; Fruct. 3: 176. t. 213 (1807)
Name: Sacasile, Texas madeiravine
Distribution: China [I] (Fujian [I], Guangdong [I]); Philippines [I]; Java [I]; USA (Florida, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); St. Barthélémy; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad & Tobago [I]; Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar); Venezuela (Amazonas, Aragua, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Tachira); French Guiana [I]; Peru
36 chi 42 jaw phi 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CAY CUB GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR PUE SBA STL trt VIR 82 CLM frg VEN 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Anredera cumingii Hassk.; Flora 48: 401 (1865)
= Anredera leptostachya (Moq.) Steenis; Fl. Males., Ser. 1, 5: 302 (1957)
= Anredera scandens Sm.; Rees, Cyclop. 39(1): Anredera n. 1 (1818)
= Anredera spicata J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13 (bis) 2: 454 (1791)
= Anredera vesiculosa Poir.; J. B. A. M. de Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 1: 391 (1810)
= Basella vesicaria Lam.; Tabl. Encycl.: t. 215 (1792)
= Boussingaultia leptostachya Moq.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 13(2): 229 (1849)
= Clarisia volubilis Abat; Mem. Soc. Med. Sev. 10: 418 (1792)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life