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Ver. 24.11
November 5th, 2024

182.0000 Family Ranunculaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 231 (1789), nom. cons.
52 genera, ca. 3700 spp.
Species listed in database: 3809; hybrids: 90
= Aconitaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 216 (1820)
= Actaeaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 1(16-53): 2, 140 (1823)
= Anemonaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 264, 275 (1818)
= Aquilegiaceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 375, 861, 979 (1870)
= Calthaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 92 (1820)
= Cimicifugaceae Bromhead; Mag. Nat. Hist., n. s. 4: 336, 338 (1840)
= Clematidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 134 (1820)
= Delphiniaceae Brenner; Florist. Handb.: 52 (1886)
= Glaucidiaceae M.Tamura; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 85: 40 (1972)
= Helleboraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 264, 274 (1818)
= Hydrastidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 318 (1820)
= Nigellaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl.: 76 (1858)
= Thalictraceae Raf.; Anal. Nat.: 176 (1815)
= Xanthorhizaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin 1(16-53): 2, 145 (1823)
182.5202 Genus Aconitum L.; Sp. Pl. 532 (1753)
Distribution: Temperate Northern Hemisphere, mostly China (over 200), Russia and adjacent territories (ca. 100)
Species listed in database: 331; hybrids: 18
= Anthora (DC.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 16: 326 (1868)
= Cammarum Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 16: 327 (1868)
= Lycoctonum Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 16: 326 (1868)
= Napellus Rupp; Fl. Jen. ed. Hall. 275 (1745)
= Napellus Wolf; Gen. Pl.: 114 (1776)
= Nirbisia G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 63 (1831)

Search for: Aconitum longecassidatum

Nothing found!
species :
Aconitum abietetorum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 32-33, t. 3, f. 3 (1987)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum alboflavidum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(2): 153-155, t. 1, f. 1-3 (1983)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum alboviolaceum Kom.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18(3): 439 (1901)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (N-Hebei, S-Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning); North Korea; South Korea
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum alboviolaceum f. albiflorum S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Plant. Herb. Chinae bor.-or. 3: 228 (1975)
= Aconitum alboviolaceum f. purpurascens (Nakai) Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 34: 6 (1959)
= Aconitum alboviolaceum var. albiflorum (S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang) S.H.Li; Fl. Liaoningica, chief ed. S. X. Li 1: 476 (1988)
= Aconitum alboviolaceum var. erectum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 62 (1965)
= Aconitum alboviolaceum var. purpurascens Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13(6): 399 (1937)
= Lycoctonum alboviolaceum (Kom.) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 405 (1937)
= Lycoctonum alboviolaceum var. fuscescens Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo 42: 2 (1953)
= Lycoctonum alboviolaceum var. purpurascens (Nakai) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 405 (1937)
species :
Aconitum alpinonepalense M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23(3-4): 100 (1968)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal
36 TIB 40 NEP
species :
Aconitum ambiguum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 43 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. ambiguum
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur); China (Heilongjiang); Mongolia
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ambiguum f. multisectum S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Orient. 3: 135 (1975)
= Aconitum contractum Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva 64: 34 (1967)
subspecies :
subsp. baicalense (Turcz. ex Rapaics) Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 93(1): 90 (1988)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur); Mongolia
30 SIB 31 RFE 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum baicalense (Regel) Turcz. ex Rapaics; Növényt. Közlem. 6: 148 (1907)
= Aconitum contractum subsp. tukuringraense Vorosch.
= Aconitum czekanovskyi Steinb.; Kom., Fl. URSS 7: 733 (1937)
= Aconitum jamalicum Govor.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR. 28: 190 (1943)
= Aconitum longiracemosum Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 35 (1967)
= Aconitum montibaicalense Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 35 (1967)
= Aconitum ambiguum subsp. jacuticum Vorosch.
species :
Aconitum amplexicaule Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 7 (1964)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum anglicum Stapf; Bot. Mag.: tab. 9088 (1926)
Distribution: England (SW-England, Wales)
10 GRB
Remarks: ser. Aconitum. Often treated within A. napellus subsp. napellus
species :
Aconitum angulatum M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot, Kyoto 23: 100 (1968)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum angusticassidatum Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 231, 734 (1937)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Aconitum angustifolium Bernh. ex Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: 95 (1820)
Name: Schmalblättriger Eisenhut
Distribution: NE-Italy; Slovenia; W-Croatia
13 CRO ITA SLV
Remarks: sect. Angustifolium
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum albicans Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 76 (1831)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. angustifolium (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Gáyer
= Aconitum tenuifolium Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 76 (1831)
= Aconitum angustifolium f. carniolicum Gáyer; Magyar. Bot. Lap. 8: 184 (1909)
species :
Aconitum anhuiense Lu Q.Huang, H.S.Peng & M.Z.Yin; Nordic J. Bot. 39(12)-e03413: 4 (2021)
Distribution: China (Anhui)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum anthora L.; Sp. Pl. 532 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. anthora
Name: Gift-Eisenhut, Blassgelber Eisenhut
Distribution: Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Hungary; Spain; Andorra; France; ?Corsica; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Armenia; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
11 AUT HUN POL SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT ROM SLV SRB 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 33 ARM 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum anthora subsp. nemorosum (M.Bieb. ex Rchb.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 158: 37 (1990)
= Aconitum anthorum St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 119 (1880)
= Aconitum candollei Rchb. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum decandollei Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 16 (1819)
= Aconitum eulophum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 15 (1819)
= Aconitum inclinatum Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 2: 9 (1830)
= Aconitum jacquinii Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 17 (1819)
= Aconitum nemorosum M.Bieb. ex Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 17 (1819)
= Aconitum ochroleucum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 375 (1796)
= Aconitum pallasii Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 18 (1819)
= Aconitum pseudanthora Wender.; Index Seminum (MB, Marburgensis) 1832: 1, 4 (1832)
= Aconitum pyrenaicum Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 2: 316 (1773)
= Aconitum tuberosum Patrin ex Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 16 (1819)
= Anthora saxatilis Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 16: 326 (1868)
= Delphinium anthora Baill.; Traité Bot. Méd. Phan. 1: 477 (1883)
subspecies :
subsp. coeruleum (Blocki) A.V.Novikov & Mitka; Adansonia sér. 3, 45 (23): 370 (2023)
Distribution:
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum anthora var. coeruleum Blocki; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 34(4): 120 (1884)
species :
Aconitum anthoroideum DC.; Rchb. Monogr. t. 4 (1820)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia
30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON
Remarks: often included in A. anthora
species :
Aconitum apetalum (Huth) B.Fedtsch.; Fl. URSS 7: 200, t. 13, f. 5 (1937)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai); ?Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang)
30 SIB 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Delphinium apetalum Huth; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20(3): 398 (1895)
species :
Aconitum aradanicum Stepanov; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 127: 18 (2023)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum artemisiifolium A.I.Baranov & Skvortsov; Quart. J. Taiwan Mus. 19: 158 (1966)
Distribution: NE-China
36 CHI
Remarks: status unconfirmed
species :
Aconitum arunii P.Agnihotri, D.Husain & T.Husain; Curr. Sci. 111(6): 984. fig. 1 (2016)
Distribution: N-India (Sikkim)
40 IND
species :
Aconitum asahikawaense Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 87(1): 2 (2012)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum assamicum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 28 (1963)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam)
40 IND
species :
Aconitum austrokoreense Koidz.; Hatsusima, Bot. Surv. S. Chosen, Rep. 5: 19, 69 (1934)
Distribution: South Korea (Chungnyang-san, Geumo-san, Yongje-bong, Jiri-san, Baekun-san)
38 KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum racemulosum var. austrokoreense (Koidz.) Y.N.Lee; Fl. Korea: 1158 (1996)
species :
Aconitum azumiense Kadota & Hashido; J. Jap. Bot. 66(1): 41 (1991)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum bailangense Y.Z.Zhao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 23(1): 58 (1985)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum balfourii Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 160, t. 104 (1905)
Distribution: India (Uttarakhand)
40 IND
Remarks: often included in A. lethale
Synonyms: hidden
= Caltha codua Buch.-Ham.; Edinb. J. Sci. 1: 251 (1824)
species :
Aconitum barbatum Patrin ex Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 83, no. 7, t. 1 (1806)
Distribution: China (W-Heilongjiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum barbatum var. gmelinii (Rchb.) Ledeb. ex Maxim.
= Aconitum gmelinii Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 63 (1819)
= Aconitum leptanthum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. LXIV (1827)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. barbatum (Patrin ex Pers.) Regel; Index Seminum [St. Petersburg (Petropolitanus)] 42 (1861)
= Aconitum nitidum Fisch. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 19 (1840)
= Aconitum sqarrosum L. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 1: 368 (1817)
= Lycoctonum barbatum (Pers.) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 405 (1937)
variant :
var. hispidum (DC.) Ser.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 58 (1824)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk); Kazakhstan; China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, W-Henan, Jilin, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Xinjiang); North Korea; South Korea
30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum barbatum var. parviflorum Reverd. & Polozhii; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 85(27): 6 (1974 publ. 1975), without type, et Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 52: 53 (2021)
= Aconitum hispidum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 367 (1817)
= Aconitum sibiricum Poir.; Encyclop. Method. Suppl. 1: 113 (1810)
= Lycoctonum sibiricum (Poir.) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
variant :
var. puberulum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 67 (1842)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai); China (Hebei, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shanxi, E-Xinjiang); Mongolia
30 SIB 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum barbatum subsp. pekinense (Vorosch.) Gubanov; Fl. Vostochnoi Khangaya: 127 (1983)
= Aconitum luteum H.Lév. & Vaniot; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 11: 46 (1902)
= Aconitum ochranthum C.A.Mey.; C. F. von Ledebour, Fl. Altaic. 2: 285 (1830)
= Aconitum pekinense Vorosch.; Index Seminum (Acad. Sci. URSS) 5: 9 (1950)
= Lycoctonum ochranthum (C.A.Mey.) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum basitruncatum W.T.Wang; Pl. Diversity Resources 36(3): 299 (2014)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum bhedingense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 26 (1963)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum bhutanobulbilliferum Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 85(1): 18 (2010)
Distribution: Bhutan; India (Assam)
40 BHU IND
species :
Aconitum biflorum Fisch. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 380 (1817)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum nanum Stephan ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 70 (1841)
species :
Aconitum brachypodum Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 268-269 (1912)
Distribution: China (Yunnan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum huizenense T.L.Ming; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 7(3): 301 (1985)
variant :
var. laxiflorum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20: 199 (1950)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum bracteolatum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 6 (1963)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum brevicalcaratum (Finet & Gagnep.) Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 267 (1912)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum brevicalcaratum f. bracteatum (Finet & Gagnep.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 81 (1939)
= Aconitum brevicalcaratum var. lauenerianum (H.R.Fletcher) W.T.Wang
= Aconitum lauenerianum H.R.Fletcher; Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 20: 187 (1950)
= Aconitum lycoctonum f. bracteatum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 502 (1904)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. brevicalcaratum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 502 (1904)
variant :
var. parviflorum W.T.Wang; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 11: 43 (1941)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum brevilimbum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 22 (1963)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum brevipes (W.T.Wang) Luferov & Erst; Turczaninovia 20(3): 149 (2017)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum pukeense var. brevipes W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(1): 26 (1983)
species :
Aconitum brevipetalum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1, 88 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum brunneum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 103 (1939)
Distribution: China (SW-Gansu, SE-Qinghai, NW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum bucovinense Zapal.; Bull. Int. Acad. Sci. Cracovie, Cl. Sci. Math. 1908(3): 144 (1908)
Distribution: Romania; W-Ukraine
13 ROM 14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Aconitum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bucovinense f. orthotricha Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 9: 168 (1909)
= Aconitum callibotryon subsp. bucovinense (Zapal.) Grint.; Fl. Roman. 2: 481 (1953)
= Aconitum firmum subsp. bucovinense (Zapal.) Asch. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(2): 781 (1929)
species :
Aconitum bulbilliferum Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 62: 220 (1925)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan); Bhutan
36 CHI 40 BHU
species :
Aconitum bulleyanum Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 267 (1912)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum burnatii Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 141 (1909)
Distribution: C-France (Massif Central); SE-France; NW-Italy
12 FRA 13 ITA
Remarks: subsect. Burnatii
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum delphinense Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 174 (1909)
= Aconitum divergens subsp. burnatii (Gáyer) W.Seitz; Feddes Repert. 80: 58 (1969)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. burnatii (Gáyer) J.-M.Tison; Biocosme Mésogéen 27(4): 128 (2010)
species :
Aconitum calthifolium H.F.Comber; Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 18: 222 (1934)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Aconitum campylorrhynchum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 126 (1939)
Distribution: China (SW-Gansu, Sichuan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. patentipilum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 83 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. tenuipes W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 83 (1965)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum cannabifolium Franch. ex Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 503 (1904)
Distribution: China (W-Henan, Hubei, NW-Hunan, SE-Shaanxi, S-Shanxi, NE-Sichuan, W-Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum henryi var. villosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 608 (1979)
= Aconitum sungpanense var. villosulum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(2): 5 (1989)
species :
Aconitum carmichaelii Debeaux; Act. Linn. Soc. Bord. 33: 87 (Florule du Tientsin, 61) (1879)
Distribution: Germany [I]; China (Anhui, Fujian, N-Guangdong, N-Guangxi, Guizhou, Hebei, S-Henan, W-Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, S-Liaoning, Nei Mongol, S-Shaanxi, E-Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang)
11 ger 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bodinieri H.Lév. & Vaniot; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 11: 45 (1902)
= Aconitum carmichaelii var. angustius W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15: 349 (1993)
= Aconitum carmichaelii var. wilsonii (Stapf ex Mottet) Munz
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. bodinieri (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 508 (1904)
= Aconitum lushanense Migo; J. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 14(2): 13 (1934)
= Aconitum wilsonii Stapf ex Mottet; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 82: 222 (1910)
= Aconitum wilsonii Stapf ex Veitch; J. Roy. Hort. Soc. 28: 58 (1903)
variant :
var. hwangshanicum (W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao) W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Pharm. Sin. 12: 685 (1965)
Distribution: China (S-Anhui, NE-Jiangxi, NW-Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum chinense var. hwangshanicum W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Observ. Fl. Hwangshan. 113 (1965)
variant :
var. pubescens W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Pharm. Sin. 12: 685 (1965)
Distribution: China (SE-Gansu, SW-Shaanxi)
36 CHI
variant :
var. tripartitum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 608 (1979)
Distribution: China (Jiangsu)
36 CHI
variant :
var. truppelianum (Ulbr.) W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 268 (1979)
Distribution: China (Jiangsu, S-Liaoning, Shandong, N-Zhejiang); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum carmichaelii var. fortunei (Hemsl.) W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Pharm. Sin. 12: 685 (1965)
= Aconitum fortunei Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23: 20 (1886)
= Aconitum japonicum var. truppelianum Ulbr.; (1919)
= Aconitum takahashii Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 44: 270 (1969)
= Aconitum truppelianum (Ulbr.) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 35: 124 (1921)
species :
Aconitum castellanum (Molero Mesa & C.Blanché) Mitka; Webbia 76(1): 22 (2021)
Distribution: C-Spain
12 SPA
Remarks: ser. Castellana
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus subsp. castellanum Molero Mesa & C.Blanché; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41: 213 (1984)
species :
Aconitum changianum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 94 (1965)
Distribution: ?China (?Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum charkeviczii Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 130: 37 (1984)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum chasmanthum Stapf ex Holmes; Mus. Report, Pharm. Soc. G. Brit., 2, et in Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 142 (1903)
subspecies :
subsp. chasmanthum
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Tuva); SC-Tibet; Mongolia; Pakistan (Dir, Chitral, Hazara, Astor, Gilgit); NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)
30 SIB 36 TIB 37 MON 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum dissectum Watt; Agric. Ledger 2: 100 (1902)
= Aconitum hians Watt; Agric. Ledger 3: 101 (1902)
subspecies :
subsp. baltistanicum Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst. 3(1): 4 (1987)
Distribution: Pakistan (Baltistan)
40 PAK
subspecies :
subsp. swatense (M.Tamura) Riedl; Willdenowia 8(2): 325 (1978)
Distribution: Pakistan (Swat)
40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum swatense M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 19: 108 (1963)
= Aconitum swatense var. bracteatum Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst. 3: 5 (1987)
= Aconitum swatense var. kashmeriense Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst. 3: 5 (1987)
species :
Aconitum chayuense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 363 (1984)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum chiachaense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 606 (1979)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
variant :
var. glandulosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 606 (1979)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum chiisanense Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 11: 147 (1935)
Distribution: South Korea (Seorak-san, Daeam-san, Jiri-san)
38 KOR
species :
Aconitum chilienshanicum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12(2): 157 (1974)
Distribution: China (Gansu, NE-Qinghai)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum chrysotrichum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 604 (1979)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum chuanum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 80 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ciliare DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 378 (1817)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (Jilin, Heilongjiang, Liaoning); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Honshu)
31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum amurense Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 18: 603 (1942)
= Aconitum ciliare var. oligotrichum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 378 (1818)
= Aconitum flaccidum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 39 (1819)
= Aconitum japonovolubile M.Tamura; Sci. Rep. Coll. Gen. Educ. Osaka Univ. 9: 110 (1960)
= Aconitum phragmitincola Kom. ex Vorosh.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 60: 37 (1965)
= Aconitum villosum var. amurense (Nakai) S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 131 (1975)
= Aconitum volubile var. oligotrichum (DC.) Kitag.; Neolin. Fl. Manshur.: 288 (1979)
= Aconitum volubile var. pubescens Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34: 91 (1861)
species :
Aconitum clusianum Rchb.; Monog. Acon. 13 (1827)
Distribution: Czech Republic; Slovakia
11 CZE SLO
Remarks: ser. Taurica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum plicatum var. clusianum (Rchb.) Mitka & Starm.; Gen. Aconitum Poland 74 (2003)
species :
Aconitum cochleare Vorosch.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR.28: 24 (1943)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum nasutum subsp. cochleare (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow.) 96: 23 (1975)
species :
Aconitum columbianum Nutt.; Torr. & A. Gray, Fl. N. Am. 1: 34 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. columbianum
Name: Columbian monkshood
Distribution: Canada (British Columbia); USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Iowa, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, South Dakota, Utah, Washington State, Wyoming); Mexico (Chihuahua, Sonora)
71 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum arizonicum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 5 (1909)
= Aconitum bakeri Greene; Pl. Baker. 3: 5 (1901)
= Aconitum columbianum f. ochroleucum (A.Nelson) H.St.John; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 41: 193 (1928)
= Aconitum columbianum subsp. pallidum Piper; C. V. Piper & R. K. Beattle, Fl. S.-E. Washington: 110 (1914)
= Aconitum columbianum var. bakeri (Greene) H.D.Harr.; Man. Pl. Colorado: 641 (1954)
= Aconitum columbianum var. glaberrimum (Rydb.) Kearney & Peebles; J. Washington Acad. Sci. 29: 477 (1939)
= Aconitum columbianum var. lutescens (A.Nelson) M.E.Jones; Bull. Montana State Univ., Biol. Ser. 15: 29 (1910)
= Aconitum columbianum var. ochroleucum A.Nelson; Wyoming Agric. Exp. Sta. Bull. 28: 79 (1896)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. ramosum (A.Nelson) K.C.Davis; Minnesota Bot. Stud. 2: 351 (1899)
= Aconitum geranioides Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 2 (1909)
= Aconitum glaberrimum Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 151 (1902)
= Aconitum lutescens A.Nelson; Bot. Gaz. 42: 51 (1906)
= Aconitum macilentum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 321 (1914)
= Aconitum mogollonicum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 5 (1909)
= Aconitum nivatum A.Nelson; Amer. J. Bot. 32: 286 (1945)
= Aconitum obtusiflorum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 4 (1909)
= Aconitum oregonense Raf.; New Fl. 1: 57 (1836)
= Aconitum patens Rydb.; Fl. Rocky Mts.: 315 (1917)
= Aconitum platysepalum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 2 (1909)
= Aconitum porrectum Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 29: 150 (1902)
= Aconitum ramosum A.Nelson; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 8 (1899)
= Aconitum robertianum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 6 (1909)
= Aconitum subcaesium Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 4 (1909)
= Aconitum tricorne Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 3 (1909)
= Aconitum vestitum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 6 (1909)
variant :
var. howellii (A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.) C.L.Hitchc.; Vasc. Pl. Pacif. N. W. 2: 321 (1964)
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bulbiferum Howell; Fl. N. W. Amer. 1: 25 (1897), non Rchb.
= Aconitum columbianum subsp. viviparum (Greene) Brink; Sida 16: 13 (1994)
= Aconitum hansenii Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 3 (1909)
= Aconitum howellii A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 56: 473 (1913)
= Aconitum viviparum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 2 (1909)
species :
Aconitum confertiflorum (DC.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 128 (1909)
Distribution: European Russia; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan
14 RUS 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS
Remarks: often included in A. anthora
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum anthora subsp. confertiflorum (DC.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow) 96: 23 (1975)
= Aconitum anthora var. confertiflorum DC.; Syst. Nat. (DC.) 1: 366 (1818)
= Aconitum confertiflorum (DC.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 96: 23 (1975), isonym
= Aconitum confertiflorum var. pumilum Kem.-Nath.; Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 3: 238 (1975)
variant :
var. armenum Vorosch. ex Luferov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(10): 91 (2000)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
33 AZE GEO NCS
variant :
var. versicolor (Steven ex Ser.) Luferov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(10): 91 (2000)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia
33 ARM GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum versicolor (Steven ex Ser.) Steven ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 66 (1841)
= Anthora versicolor Steven ex Ser.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 57 (1824)
species :
Aconitum consanguineum Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. n. s. 83(5): 117 (1978)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum contortum Finet & Gagnep.; Bidl. Soc. Bot. Fr. 51: 506 (1904)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
species :
Aconitum coreanum (H.Lév.) Rapaics; Növenyt. Közlem. 6: 154 (1907)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (N-Hebei, E-Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea
31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum coreanum H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 101 (1909), nom. illeg.
= Aconitum komarovii Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 191 (1937)
= Aconitum delavayi var. coreana H.Lév.; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 11: 300 (1902)
species :
Aconitum corsicum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 181 (1909)
Distribution: Corsica
12 COR
Remarks: ser. Aconitum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus subsp. corsicum (Gáyer) W.Seitz; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 80: 44 (1969)
= Aconitum lobelianum Rouy-Fouc.; nom. illeg., non Host
= Aconitum napellus var. compactum Rapaics.
= Aconitum pyramidale var. corsicum (Gáyer) P.Fourn.
species :
Aconitum crassiflorum Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. Pt. VII. 283 (1931)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kialaense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15(4): 347-348, f. 1: 3-5 (1993)
= Aconitum wardii f. flavidum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 188 (1950 publ. 1949)
= Aconitum wardii H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 188, t. 266, f. 17. 1950 [1949]
species :
Aconitum crassifolium Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 199, 728 (1937)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum cryptoviviparum Stepanov; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 127: 14 (2023)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum curvipilum Riedl; Willdenowia 8(2): 326 (1978)
Distribution: Pakistan (Chitral)
40 PAK
species :
Aconitum cymbulatum (Schmalh.) Lipsky; Acta Hort. Tiflis 4: 213 (1899)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum caucasicum f. fastigiata N.Busch; (1900)
= Aconitum caucasicum N.Busch; Trudy Bot. Sada Imp. Yur´evsk. Univ. 1: 119 (1900)
= Aconitum cymbulatum (Schmalh.) N.Busch; Act. Hort. Jurjev. 1: 116 (1900)
= Aconitum cymbulatum subsp. fastigiatum (N.Busch) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 159: 18 (1991)
= Aconitum napellus var. cymbulatum Schmalh.; Ber. Deutsch. Bot. Ges. 10: 285 (1892)
= Aconitum nasutum subsp. cymbulatum (Schmalh.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow) 96: 23 (1975)
species :
Aconitum daxinganlinense Y.Z.Zhao; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Intramongolicae 14(2): 223 (1983)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum villosum var. daxinganlinense (Y.Z.Zhao) S.X.Li; Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or. ed. 2 (ed. P. Y. Fu): 182 (1995)
species :
Aconitum decipiens Vorosch. & Anfalov; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR.28: 27 (1943)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Tuva); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum curvirostre (Krylov) Serg.; Animadvers. Syst. Herb. Univ. Tomsk., 10 (1955), cum descr. lat. (1954)
= Aconitum napellus var. curverostre Krylov; Fl. Zapadnoi Sibiri 5: 1139 (1931)
species :
Aconitum degenii Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 5: 123 (1906), pro hybr.
subspecies :
subsp. degenii
Name: Rispen-Eisenhut (DE)
Distribution: E-Europe; Ukraine
14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Toxica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum degenii f. craciunelense Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 5: 126 (1906)
= Aconitum molle Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. XXXI (1824)
= Aconitum neomontanum Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transsilv. 2: 1 (1816)
= Aconitum paniculatum Lam.; Fl. Fr. 3: 646 (1779), nom. inval., p. p.
= Aconitum prutense (Zapal.) Tzvelev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 81(12): 115 (1996 publ. 1997)
variant :
var. intermedium (Zapal.) Mitka; Caryologia 64(4): 449 (2011)
Distribution: E-Europe
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum paniculatum var. prutense Zapal.; Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 221 (1908)
= Aconitum paniculatum f. latiusculum Zapal.
subspecies :
subsp. gandogeri Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 65 (1993) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Switzerland; France
11 SWI 12 FRA
Remarks: Aconitum degenii ssp. paniculatum x ssp. valesiacum
subspecies :
subsp. lippertianum Starm.; Fritschiana 7: 11 (1996) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Switzerland
11 SWI
Remarks: Aconitum degenii ssp. paniculatum x A. degenii ssp. rhaeticum
subspecies :
subsp. paniculatum (Arcang.) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 58 (1993)
Name: Rispiger Eisenhut
Distribution: S-Germany (Bayern); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; ?Poland; Slovakia; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Romania; ?Bulgaria; Ukraine
11 AUT GER LIE SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BIH CRO ITA ROM SLV 14 UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum austriacum Tratt. ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. ´18´ (t. 71) (1827)
= Aconitum breiterianum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 54 (1819)
= Aconitum camarum Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4: 5 (1821)
= Aconitum cammarum subsp. paniculatum Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 21 (1882)
= Aconitum cernuum Baumg. ex Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 32 (1866)
= Aconitum cernuum Wulfen ex Koelle; Spic. Observ. Aconit. 17 (1788)
= Aconitum decorum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 51 (1819)
= Aconitum degenii subsp. paniculatum (Arcang.) Rottenst.; 58 (1993)
= Aconitum flexicaule Hoppe & Hornsch. ex Rchb.; Monog. t. 38 in syn. (1820)
= Aconitum hortense Hoppe ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 71 in syn. (1827)
= Aconitum medium Schrad.Cat.Hort.Gött. ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t 71 in syn. (1827)
= Aconitum nasutum subsp. paniculatum (Arcang.) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 19: 42 (1989)
= Aconitum ottonianum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 54 (1819)
= Aconitum parviflorum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 46 (1819)
= Aconitum reflexum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 43 (1819)
= Aconitum sprengelii Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 35 (1819)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. paniculatum (Arcang.) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 19(1): 42 (1989)
= Aconitum versicolor Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 50 (1819)
= Aconitum wilemetianum Delarbre; Fl. Auvergne, ed. 2: 499 (1800)
= Cammarum paniculatum (Arcang.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 327 (1868)
= Delphinium paniculatum (Arcang.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 5: 234 (1901)
variant :
var. laxiflorum (Rchb.) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 60 (1993)
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum cernuum var. laxiflorum Rchb.
variant :
var. turrachense (Mucher) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 63 (1993)
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×paniculatum var. turrachense Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 30(1): 83 (1990)
= Aconitum degenii var. turrachense (Rottenst.) Rottenst.; 63 (1993)
= Aconitum degenii var. turrachense (Mucher) Mucher ex Mitka, A.V.Novikov & Rottenst.; Webbia 76: 28 (2021)
subspecies :
subsp. rhaeticum Starm.; Fritschiana 7: 2 (1996)
Distribution: SE-Germany; Switzerland; W-Austria
11 AUT GER SWI
subspecies :
subsp. valesiacum (Gáyer) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 64 (1993)
Distribution: Switzerland; SE-France; NW-Italy
11 SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum paniculatum subsp. valesiacum (Gáyer) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 503 (1912)
= Aconitum valesiacum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 197 (1909)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. valesiacum (Gáyer) Greuter & Burdet; Willdenowia 19: 42 (1989)
species :
Aconitum deinorrhizum Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10: 158 (1905)
Distribution: India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND
Remarks: often included in A. heterophylloides
species :
Aconitum delavayi Franch.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 33: 381 (1886)
Distribution: China (W-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum episcopale var. villosulipes W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 31: 204 (1993)
= Aconitum tripartitum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 195. (1950 publ. 1949)
species :
Aconitum delphinifolium DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 380 (1817)
Name: Larkspurleaf monkshood
Distribution: Russian Far East (Magadan); Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Northern Territories, Yukon)
31 RFE 70 ASK CDN 71 CDN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum chamissonianum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 37 (1819)
= Aconitum delphinifolium f. albiflorum (A.E.Porsild) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 633 (1967)
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. chamissonianum (Rchb.) Hultén; Acta Univ. Lund., 2 40(1): 724 (1944)
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. paradoxum (Rchb.) Hultén; Acta Univ. Lund n. s. 40: 725 (1944)
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. pavlovae (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 94(2): 87 (1989)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. albiflorum A.E.Porsild; Proc. & Trans. Roy. Soc. Canada (ser. 3), sect. 5. 32: 29 (1938)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. americanum DC.; Syst. Nat. 1: 380 (1817)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. chamissonianum (Rchb.) B.Boivin; Naturaliste Canad. 94: 633 (1967)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. humile Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 38 (1819)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. paradoxum (Rchb.) Jurtzev; Arktich. Fl. SSSR. 6: 161 (1971)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. paradoxum (Rchb.) Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. IX (1823)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. pumilum Ledeb. ex Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 103 (1862)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. semigaleatum G.Lawson; Proc. & Trans. Nova Scotian Inst. Sci. 2(4): 49 (1869)
= Aconitum delphinifolium var. speciosum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 38 (1819)
= Aconitum napellus var. semigaleatum (Pall. ex Rchb.) Ser.; Mus. Helv. Bot. 1: 155 (1823)
= Aconitum paradoxum Rchb.; Monogr. Acon. 76, t. 10, f. 3-5 (1820)
= Aconitum pavlovae Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 92(6): 125 (1987)
= Aconitum semigaleatum Pall. ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 38 (1819)
species :
Aconitum desoulavyi Kom.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Petersb. 16: 168 (1916)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum dhwojii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 25 (1963)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum diqingense Q.E.Yang & Z.D.Fang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12(4): 389 (1990)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum dolichorhynchum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 606 (1979)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum dolichostachyum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 609 (1979)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum duclouxii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 99 (1909)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum acaule (Finet & Gagnep.) Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 270 (1912)
= Aconitum bullatifolium H.Lév.; Cat. Pl. Yun-Nan: 218 (1917)
= Aconitum coriophyllum Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 62: 220 (1925)
= Aconitum dielsianum Airy Shaw; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932: 244 (1932)
= Aconitum nagarum f. dielsianum (Airy Shaw) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 196 (1979)
= Aconitum nagarum f. leiocarpum (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 196 (1979)
= Aconitum nagarum var. acaule (Finet & Gagnep.) Q.E.Yang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 37: 557 (1999)
= Aconitum napellus var. acaule Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 512 (1904)
variant :
var. ecalcaratum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20: 190 (1950)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum dunhuaense S.H.Li; Fl. Plant. Herb. Chinae bor.-or. 3: 228 (1975)
Distribution: China (Jilin)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum elliotii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 20 (1963)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
variant :
var. doshongense (Lauener) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 219 (1979)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum stylosum var. doshongense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 20 (1963)
variant :
var. glabrescens W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 8(3): 259 (1986)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
variant :
var. pilopetalum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 8: 260 (1986)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum elwesii Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 174 (1905)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Sikkim, Chumbi)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum uncinatum Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 28 (1872) (non L.)
= Aconitum variegatum Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Ind. (Hook.f. & Thomson) 56 (1855)
species :
Aconitum episcopale H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13: 341 (1914)
Distribution: China (W-Guizhou, SW-Sichuan, N-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum vilmorinianum var. altifidum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 82 (1965)
= Aconitum delavayi var. leiocarpum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 507 (1904)
species :
Aconitum falciforme Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 94 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, ?Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus var. sessilliflorum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 513 (1904)
= Aconitum rotundifolium var. sessiliflorum (Finet & Gagnep.) Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 163 (1907)
= Aconitum sessiliflorum (Finet & Gagnep.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 88 (1939)
species :
Aconitum falconeri Holmes ex Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10: 163 (1905)
Distribution: India (Himachal Pradesh)
40 IND
Remarks: often included in A. lethale
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum falconeri var. latilobum Stapf; Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 164 (1905)
species :
Aconitum fanjingshanicum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(2): 3 (1989)
Distribution: China (Guizhou)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ferox Wall. ex Ser.; Mus. Helv. 1: 160, t. 15, f. 43 & 44 (1823)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim)
40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum atrox Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. 1: 57 (1842)
= Aconitum ferox Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 4721 A (Pl. As. Rar. t. 41) (1831)
= Aconitum hamiltonii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 62 (1831)
= Nirbisia codua G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 64 (1831)
= Nirbisia hamiltonii G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 64 (1831)
species :
Aconitum finetianum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 80 (1939)
Distribution: China (S-Anhui, Fujian, Hunan, Jiangxi, Zhejiang)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum sioseanum Migo; Journ. Shanghai Sci. Inst. 14: 133 (1944)
species :
Aconitum firmum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 20 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. firmum
Distribution: Germany; Poland; Hungary; Romania; Bulgaria; C-European Russia; Ukraine
11 GER HUN POL 13 BUL ROM 14 RUS UKR
Remarks: ser. Aconitum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum callibotryon subsp. scarisorense Grint.
= Aconitum koelleanum var. firmum (Rchb.) Rchb.
= Aconitum napellus f. abnorme Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. carpaticum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. latisectum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. subfissum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. subtatrense Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus subsp. firmum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 498 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus var. babiogorense Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus var. firmum (Rchb.) Pawl.
= Aconitum napellus var. tatrense Zapal.
= Aconitum palmatifidum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 48 (1819) p. p.
= Aconitum tatrae Borb.
subspecies :
subsp. fissurae Nyár.; Enum. Pl. Vasc. Cheia Türzii: 132 (1939)
Distribution: Poland; Croatia; Ukraine; etc.
11 POL 13 CRO 14 UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum flerovii Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 221, 730 (1937)
= Aconitum romanicum Wolosz.; Fl. Polon. Exsicc. no. 905 (1903)
= Aconitum hunyadense Degen; Magyar Bot. Lapok 5: 196 (1906)
= Aconitum tatrae subsp. hunyadense (Degen) Soó; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 83: 135 (1972)
subspecies :
subsp. fussianum Starm.; Siebenbürg. Arch. 36: 17 (2000) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Slovakia
11 SLO
Remarks: Aconitum firmum ssp. firmum x Aconitum firmum ssp. fissurae
subspecies :
subsp. moravicum Skalický; Preslia 54(2): 115 (1982)
Distribution: Czech Republic; Slovakia
11 CZE SLO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus var. carpaticum Maloch.
variant :
var. portae-ferratae Starm. & Mitka; Thaiszia 10(2): 123 (2001)
Distribution: Slovakia
11 SLO
subspecies :
subsp. skerisorae (Gáyer) Starm.; Siebenburg. Arch. 36: 18 (2000)
Distribution: Hungary; Romania; etc.
11 HUN 13 ROM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus subsp. fissurae (Nyár.) W.Seitz; Feddes Repert. 80: 42 (1969)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. skerisorae (Gáyer) Seitz; non Gáyer
= Aconitum skerisorae Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 165 (1909)
= Aconitum tatrae var. skerisorae (Gáyer) Soó; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 83(3): 135 (1972)
species :
Aconitum fischeri Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 22 (1820)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Heilongjiang); Japan [I]
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 jap
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum abbreviatum Langsd. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 61 (1824)
= Aconitum autumnale Lindl.; J. Hort. Soc. London 2: 77 (1847)
= Aconitum chinense Paxton; Paxton´s Mag. Bot. 5: t. A. chinense (1838)
= Aconitum chinense Siebold; Fl. Jap. Fam. Nat.: 76 (1845)
= Aconitum lubanskyi Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. XX (1823)
= Aconitum lubarskyi var. fischeri (Rchb.) Luferov; Turczaninowia 7: 27 (2004)
= Aconitum napellus Thunb.; Fl. Jap.: 231 (1784)
= Aconitum sinense Siebold ex Lindl. & Paxton; Paxton´s Fl. Gard. 1: 17 (1850)
species :
Aconitum flavum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 86 (1939)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Nei Mongol, S-Ningxia, Qinghai, NW-Sichuan); N-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum anthora var. gilvum Maxim.; Fl. Tangut. 25 (1889)
= Aconitum gilvum (Maxim.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 86 (1939)
species :
Aconitum fletcherianum G.Taylor; Journ. Roy. Hort. Soc., Lond. 77: 242 (1952)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND
species :
Aconitum formosanum M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 18: 64 (1959)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum fukutomei var. formosanum (M.Tamura) T.Y.A.Yang & T.C.Huang; Taiwania 41(2): 119 (1996)
= Aconitum bartlettii var. formosanum (M.Tamura) T.S.Liu & C.F.Hsieh; Fl. Taiwan 2: 477 (1976)
species :
Aconitum forrestii Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 19 (1910)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum likiangense F.H.Chen & Y.Liu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 11: 46 (1941)
species :
Aconitum franchetii Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 510 (1904)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum franchetii var. geniculatum W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 8: 21 (1980)
= Aconitum franchetii var. lasiocalyx W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4: 129 (1982)
= Aconitum franchetii var. subnaviculare W.T.Wang; (1965)
= Aconitum lobulatum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 369, f. 3: 4-6 (1984)
= Aconitum magnibracteolatum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 364-365, f. 1: 1-3 (1984)
= Aconitum pseudogeniculatum var. pubipes W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6: 372 (1984)
= Aconitum sinonapelloides var. subulatum W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4: 133 (1982)
= Aconitum yanyuanense W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 28-29, t. 2, f. 2 (1987)
variant :
var. villosulum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 606 (1979)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum fukutomei Hayata; Ic. Pl. Formos. 4: 1 (1914)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bartlettii var. fukutomei (Hayata) T.S.Liu & C.F.Hsieh; Fl. Taiwan 2: 478 (1976)
= Aconitum bartlettii Yamam.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 20: 98 (1930)
= Aconitum kojimae Ohwi; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 18: 64 (1959)
= Aconitum yamamotoanum Ohwi; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 49 (1934)
species :
Aconitum funiculare Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1917: 24 (1917)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim)
40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Aconitum fusungense S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Plant. Herb. Chinae bor.-or. 3: 228 (1975)
Distribution: China (Jilin)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum gammiei Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1907: 56 (1907)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Sikkim)
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum dissectum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 197 (1825), non Tausch. ex Reichenb., 1823, nec Watt, 1902
= Aconitum napellus var. rigidum Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 29 (1872)
= Aconitum wallichianum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 30 (1963)
species :
Aconitum gassanense Kadota & Sh.Kato; J. Jap. Bot. 78(1): 16 (2003)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum geniculatum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 20: 201 (1950)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum coriaceifolium W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6: 367 (1984)
= Aconitum franchetii var. glabrescens W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. N. E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 8: 21 (1980)
= Aconitum geniculatum var. longicalcaratum M.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32: 192 (1994)
= Aconitum luningense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 24-25, t. 1, f. 2 (1987)
= Aconitum pseudogeniculatum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 610 (1979)
= Aconitum pukeense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 66, t. 1, f. 4 (1965)
= Aconitum shimianense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 366-367, f. 2: 1-2 (1984)
species :
Aconitum georgei Comber; Notes Bot. Gard. Edinb. 18: 223 (1934)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum longtouense T.L.Ming; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 7(3): 302-304, f. 2 (1985)
species :
Aconitum gigas H.Lév. & Vaniot; Bull. Soc. Bot. France. 53: 389 (1906)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum gigas f. bicolor Kadota & S.Umezawa; J. Jap. Bot. 76: 24 (2001)
= Aconitum gigas var. hondoense Nakai ex M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(3): 458 (1979)
= Aconitum ranunculoides subsp. gigas (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 169 (1985)
= Lycoctonum gigas (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum glabrisepalum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 611 (1979)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum maowenense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 8: 21-22 (1980)
species :
Aconitum glandulosum Rapaics; Növényt. Közlem. 6: 152 (1907)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia
30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum altaicum Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 222, 731 (1937)
= Aconitum paxianum Rapaics; Növényt. Közlem. 6: 152 (1907)
= Aconitum smirnovii Steinb.; Kom., Fl. URSS 7: 731 (1937)
= Aconitum stubendorffii Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 36 (1967)
species :
Aconitum grandibracteolatum (W.T.Wang) Luferov & Erst; Turczaninovia 20(3): 149 (2017)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum racemulosum var. grandibracteolatum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 75 (1965)
species :
Aconitum gubanovii Luferov & Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 96(4): 111 (1991)
Distribution: Mongolia
37 MON
species :
Aconitum habaense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 80 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum hamatipetalum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 95 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum haridasanii R.Tiwary, Harsh Singh & D.Adhikari; Phytotaxa 440(3): 232 (2020)
Distribution: NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Aconitum helenae Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 130: 37 (1984)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Sakhalin)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum hemsleyanum E.Pritz. ex Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 329 (1900)
Distribution: China (W-Anhui, W-Henan, Hubei, N-Hunan, N-Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, NW-Zhejiang, Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum austroyunnanense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 81 (1965)
= Aconitum chingtungense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 77 (1965)
= Aconitum crassicaule W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 607 (1979)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. chingtungense (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 236 (1979)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. circinatum W.T.Wang; (1965)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. elongatum W.T.Wang; (1965)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. hsiae (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 238 (1979)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. lasianthum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25: 29 (1987)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. leucanthum P.Guo & M.R.Jia; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12: 172 (1990)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. pilopetalum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 29 (1987)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. puberulum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 8: 260 (1986)
= Aconitum hemsleyanum var. unguiculatum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 607 (1979)
= Aconitum hsiae W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 78 (1965)
= Aconitum lonchodontum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 122 (1939)
= Aconitum sczukinii var. hemsleyanum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 161 (1907)
= Aconitum validinerve W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 369-371, f. 4: 4-6 (1984)
= Aconitum weixiense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(2): 132-133, t. 1, f. 2 (1982)
variant :
var. atropurpureum (Hand.-Mazz.) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 236 (1979)
Distribution: China
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum atropurpureum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 124 (1939)
variant :
var. xizangense W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32(5): 470 (1994)
Distribution: S-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum henryi E.Pritz. ex Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29: 329 (1900)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, S-Ningxia, E-Qinghai, S-Shaanxi, S-Shanxi, N-Sichuan, Hubei)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum henryi var. pilocarpum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 29 (1987)
= Aconitum liouii W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 83, t. 4, f. 16 (1965)
= Aconitum shensiense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 84, t. 4, f. 14 (1965)
= Aconitum sungpanense var. leucanthum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 84 (1965)
= Aconitum sungpanense Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13: 130 (1939)
species :
Aconitum heterophylloides (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 171 (1905)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum atrox (Brühl) Goris; Bull. Sci. Pharm. Par. 3: 122, et ex Stapf, in Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. x. 158 (1901)
= Aconitum atrox (Brühl) Mukerjee; Bull. Bot. Surv. Ind. 3: 101 (1962), isonym
= Aconitum bruehlii Goris; Bull. Sci. Pharm. Par. 3: 122 (1901), nom. nov.
= Aconitum ferox var. atrox Brühl; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 5(2): 110 (1896)
= Aconitum ferox var. heterophylloides Brühl; Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 110 (1896)
= Aconitum longipetiolatum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 11-12, f. 1G, 2G (1963)
= Aconitum nepalense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 24 (1963)
variant :
var. leucanthum (Brühl) Lauener; Not. B. G. Edinb. 26: 331 (1965)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Sikkim)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Caltha nirbisia Buch.-Ham.; Edinb. J. Sci. 251 (1824)
= Aconitum leucanthum (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 173, t. 111 (1905)
= Aconitum ferox var. leucanthum Brühl; Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 110 (p. p.) (1896)
species :
Aconitum heterophyllum Wall.; [Numer. List [Wallich] 167, no. 4722 (1831), nomen] ex Royle, Ill. Bot. Him. t. 13 (1833)
Distribution: Pakistan (Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Murree, Deosai, Astor); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin)
40 IND NEP PAK 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum atees Royle; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 1: 459 (1832)
= Aconitum cordatum Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts.: 56 (1834)
= Aconitum heterophyllum var. roylei L.B.Chaudhary & R.R.Rao; Feddes Repert. 109: 532 (1998)
= Aconitum heterophyllum Wall. ex Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 2(1): t. 13 (1833)
= Aconitum petiolare Royle ex Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10: 151 (1905)
species :
Aconitum hezuoense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 35(4): 481 (2015)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum hicksii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 5 (1963)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Bhutan
36 TIB 40 BHU
species :
Aconitum hiroshi-igarashii Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 87(1): 7 (2012)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum hookeri Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 147 (1905)
Distribution: Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Aconitum hopeiense (W.T.Wang) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 151: 43 (1988) (1989)
Distribution: China (Beijing, N-Hebei)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum leucostomum var. hopeiense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 62 (1965)
= Aconitum wardii var. hopeiense (W.T.Wang) M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(3): 454 (1979)
species :
Aconitum huiliense Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. Pt. 7: 289 (1931)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ichangense (Finet & Gagnep.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13: 111 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Hubei)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum semigaleatum var. ichangense Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 511 (1904)
species :
Aconitum iidemontanum Kadota, Kita & Ueda; J. Jap. Bot. 74(5): 290 (1999)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum iinumae Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 89(4): 257 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum paishanense var. hondoense Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 14 (1953)
species :
Aconitum ikedae Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 87(1): 11 (2012)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum incisofidum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 87 (1965)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum fengii var. crispulum Q.E.Yang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 37(6): 572 (1999)
= Aconitum napelloides Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(2): 287-288, t. 5, f. 10 (1931)
= Aconitum sinonapelloides var. weisiense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 87 (1965)
= Aconitum sinonapelloides W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 87 (1965), nom. nov.
species :
Aconitum infectum Greene; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 5 (1909)
Name: Arizona monkshood
Distribution: USA (Arizona)
76 USA
species :
Aconitum iochanicum Ulbr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 616 (1913)
Distribution: China (NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum iranshahrii Riedl; Willdenowia 8: 319 (1978)
Distribution: Iran (N-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Aconitum jaluense Kom.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 18: 439 (1901)
subspecies :
subsp. jaluense
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin); North Korea; South Korea
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum jaluense var. paniculigerum (Nakai) S.X.Li; P. Y. Fu (ed.), Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or., ed. 2: 182 (1995)
= Aconitum jaluense var. triphyllum (Nakai) U.C.La; Fl. Coreana 2: 283 (1996)
= Aconitum jaluense var. truncatum S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 228 (1975)
= Aconitum kaimaense Uyeki & Sakata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 14 (1938)
= Aconitum kitagawae Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 156 (1933 publ. 1935)
= Aconitum koreanum Nakai; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 26: 31 (1909), non Rapaics 1907
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. wulingense (Nakai) W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 92 (1965)
= Aconitum liaotungense Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 158 (1933 publ. 1935)
= Aconitum paniculigerum f. glabrescens Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13(6): 397 (1937)
= Aconitum paniculigerum f. ochroleucum Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 397 (1937)
= Aconitum paniculigerum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 34: 41 (1920)
= Aconitum paniculigerum var. lasiogynum Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 397 (1937)
= Aconitum paniculigerum var. leiocarpum Nakai ex Kitag.; Rep. Sci. Res. Manch. 1: 322 (1937)
= Aconitum paniculigerum var. ochroleucum (Nakai) U.C.La; Fl. Coreana 2: 282 (1996)
= Aconitum paniculigerum var. wulingense (Nakai) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 273-274 (1979)
= Aconitum proliferum Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 150 (1933 publ. 1935)
= Aconitum pseudoproliferum Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 398 (1937)
= Aconitum saitoanum Ohwi; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 7: 48 (1938)
= Aconitum saxatile var. truncatum S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Plant. Herb. Chinae bor.-or. 3: 228 (1975)
= Aconitum saxatile Vorosch. & Vorob.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 45: 53 (1962)
= Aconitum sczukinii subsp. subalpinum (A.I.Baranov) Vorosch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 94(2): 83 (1989)
= Aconitum seoulense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 25: 52 (1911)
= Aconitum sichotense Kom.; Izv. Bot. Sada Akad. Nauk SSSR. 30: 201 (1931 publ. 1932)
= Aconitum stenanthum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 61 (1914)
= Aconitum subalpinum A.I.Baranov; Zap. Kharbin. Obshch. Estestvoisp. Etnogr. 12: 30 (1954)
= Aconitum tokii Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 160 (1935)
= Aconitum triphyllum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 57 (1914)
= Aconitum uchiyamae Nakai; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 26: 31 (1909)
= Aconitum wulingense Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 157 (1933 publ. 1935)
variant :
var. glabrescens Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 43: 440 (1929)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum manshuricum Nakai ex Nakai; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Orient. 3: 137, f. 56, f. 1-6 (1975)
= Aconitum triphyllum var. manshuricum (Nakai) Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV, Pt. 2, Contr. Cogn. Fl. Manshuricae 158 (1935)
= Aconitum manshuricum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 43: 440 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. iwatekense (Nakai) Kadota; Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard. 2: 101 (1983)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum iwatekense Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 35 (1953)
subspecies :
subsp. taigicola (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 98(4): 97 (1993)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum taigicola Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 151: 42 (1988) (1989)
species :
Aconitum japonicum Thunb.; Linnaeus, Syst. Veg., ed. 14: 504 (1784)
subspecies :
subsp. japonicum
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum deflexum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 500 (1935)
= Aconitum deflexum var. maritimum Nakai ex M.Tamura & Namba
= Aconitum hakusanense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 25: 52 (1911)
= Aconitum japonicum subsp. maritimum (Nakai ex M.Tamura & Namba) Kadota; Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard. 2: 100 (1983)
= Aconitum japonicum var. incisum (Nakai) Ohwi
= Aconitum metajaponicum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 60 (1914)
= Aconitum uncinatum var. japonicum Regel; Index Sem. (LE) 1861: 43 (1861)
= Aconitum zigzag f. incisum Nakai
variant :
var. iyariense Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 190 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
subspecies :
subsp. ibukiense (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 170 (1987)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ibukiense Nakai ex Morio; Madzima, Suginome & Morio, Hosan Odzuz. Shokub. Alkal. (Alkaloid Jap. Acon.)59 (1925), nomen, Nakai in Bot. Mag., Tokyo. 49: 502, descr. (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. napiforme (H.Lév. & Vaniot) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 179 (1987)
Distribution: China (Liaoning); South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napiforme var. callianthum (Koidz.) M.Tamura & Namba; Sci. Rep. Coll. Gen. Educ. Osaka Univ. 9: 115 (1960)
= Aconitum callianthum Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 33: 118 (1919)
= Aconitum napiforme var. laciniatum Nakai; Neolin. Fl. Manshur. 585 (1979)
= Aconitum napiforme var. latifolium Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 63: 57 (1950)
= Aconitum napiforme H.Lév. & Vaniot; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 5: 9 (1908)
= Aconitum nikaii f. pilicarpum Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus., Tokyo 32: 33 (1953)
subspecies :
subsp. subcuneatum (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 174 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum subcuneatum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 59 (1914)
species :
Aconitum jeholense Nakai & Kitag.; Rep. 1st Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo, Sect. IV. 1. (Pl. Nov. Jehol. 1.) 24 (1933 publ. 1934)
Distribution: China (Hebei, Nei Mongol, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum soongoricum var. jeholense (Nakai & Kitag.) W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 91 (1965)
variant :
var. angustius (W.T.Wang) Y.Z.Zhao; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Intramongolicae 14(2): 222 (1983)
Distribution: China (N-Hebei, S-Nei Mongol, Shandong, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum soongoricum var. angustius W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 90 (1965)
species :
Aconitum jenisseense Polozhij; Sist. Zam. Mater. Gerb. TomskGos. Univ., 85(27): 5 (1974 publ. 1975)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum jilongense W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 32(5): 469 (1994)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum jin-muratae Kadota & Nob.Tanaka; J. Jap. Bot. 85(4): 200 (2010)
Distribution: Myanmar
41 MYA
species :
Aconitum jiulongense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 371 (1984)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum kagerpuense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 31(3): 206 (1993)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum kamelinii A.A.Solovjev; Turczaninovia 1(2): 5 (1998)
Distribution: Mongolia
37 MON
species :
Aconitum karafutense Miyabe & Nakai; Ic. Pl. As. Or. 1: 60 (1936)
subspecies :
subsp. karafutense
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum flagellare (F.Schmidt) Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 224 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. baburinii (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 168 (1985)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum karafutense var. baburinii Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow) 83: 35 (1972)
= Aconitum baburinii (Vorosch.) Schloth.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 136: 42 (1985)
species :
Aconitum karakolicum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 149 (1907)
Distribution: ?Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; China (Xinjiang)
32 KGZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum soongaricum subsp. karakolicum (Rapaics) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 160: 20 (1991)
= Aconitum winkleri Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 149 (1907)
= Aconitum napellus var. turkestanicum B.Fedtsch.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 22: 259 (1904)
variant :
var. patentipilum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 610 (1979)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum kashmiricum Stapf ex Coventry; Wild Fl. Kashmir, Ser. III. 25 (1930)
Distribution: Pakistan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Punjab, West Bengal)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum heterophyllum var. bracteatum Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10(2): 154, t. 100-13 (1905)
= Aconitum heterophyllum subsp. parciflorum Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst. 3(1): 6 (1987)
species :
Aconitum khanminthunii A.A.Solovjev & Shmakov; Fl. Rastiteln. Altaya 1997(1): 5 (1999)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
species :
Aconitum kirghistanicum Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 74(5): 287 (1999)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
species :
Aconitum kirinense Nakai; Rept. First Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo 4(2): 147 (1935)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (E-Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning)
31 RFE 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum kirinense (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
variant :
var. australe W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 63 (1965)
Distribution: China (W-Henan, NW-Hubei, SE-Shaanxi, S-Shanxi)
36 CHI
variant :
var. heterophyllum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15(4): 349 (1993)
Distribution: China (Henan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum kitadakense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 499 (1935)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kitadakense f. lasiocarpum (Sugim.) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan Color 2: 357 (1983)
= Aconitum kitadakense var. sakuraii (Nakai) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan Color 2: 357 (1983)
= Aconitum sakuraii f. lasiocarpum Sugim.
= Aconitum sakuraii Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 27 (1953)
species :
Aconitum kiyomiense Kadota; Bull. Nation. Sci. Mus., B (Tokyo) 13(1): 26 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum komarovianum Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 29: 93 (1950)
Distribution: South Korea
38 KOR
Remarks: status unconfirmed
species :
Aconitum kongboense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 17, f. 1N, 4B (1963)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum chienningense var. lasiocarpum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 609 (1979)
= Aconitum chienningense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 609 (1979)
= Aconitum chuosjiaense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 607 (1979)
= Aconitum lhasaense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 15 (1963)
= Aconitum tsangpoense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 16 (1963)
= Aconitum viridiflorum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 23 (1963)
variant :
var. villosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 609 (1979)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum rongchuense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 15-16, f. 1L, 2L (1963)
species :
Aconitum korshinskyi Tzvelev; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 81(12): 113 (1996 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Russian Far East
31 RFE
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Aconitum krasnoboroffii Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 69(4): 214 (1994)
Distribution: Siberia (Tuva)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum krylovii Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 206, 729 (1937)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum kunasilense Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 21 (1953)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl.)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum maximum var. kunasilense (Nakai) M.Tamura & Namba
= Aconitum maximum subsp. kunasilense (Nakai) Vorosch.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 98(4): 98 (1993)
species :
Aconitum kungshanense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 68 (1965)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum kurilense Takeda; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 42: 50 (1914)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl.)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum maximum subsp. kurilense (Takeda) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 131 (1987)
species :
Aconitum kurtuschibinicum Stepanov; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 127: 21 (2023)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum kusnezoffii Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Gen. Acon. t. 21 (1820)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Shanxi); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum birobidshanicum Vorosch.; Index Seminum (Inst. Exper. Pl. Off. URSS) 1941: 31 (1941)
= Aconitum gibbiferum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. XIX (1823)
= Aconitum kusnezoffii subsp. birobidshanicum (Vorosch.) Luferov; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 96(5): 75 (1991)
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. birobidshanicum (Vorosch.) S.X.Li; P. Y. Fu (ed.), Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or., ed. 2: 183 (1995)
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. gibbiferum (Rchb.) Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg) 44 (1860)
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. tenuisectum Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(3): 94 (1861)
= Aconitum kusnezoffii var. yamatsutae (Nakai) Kitag.; Neolin. Fl. Manshur.: 285 (1979)
= Aconitum ningwuense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 608 (1979)
= Aconitum pulcherrimum Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 161 (1935)
= Aconitum pulcherrimum subsp. birobidshanicum (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. Issl. Razn. Raionakh SSSR: 168 (1985)
= Aconitum pulcherrimum subsp. luferovii Vorosch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 98(4): 96 (1993)
= Aconitum pulcherrimum var. dissectum (Regel) Nakai
= Aconitum pulcherrimum var. tenuisectum (Regel) Nakai; Rept. First Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo 4(2): 162 (1935)
= Aconitum qianxiense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 33(6): 641 (2013)
= Aconitum tokii subsp. birobidshanicum (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; (nom. inval.)
= Aconitum triphylloides Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 63: 56 (1950)
= Aconitum villosum Maxim.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 9: 468 (1859)
= Aconitum volubile var. pulcherrimum (Nakai) U.C.La; Fl. Coreana 2: 271 (1996)
= Aconitum yamatsutae Nakai; Rep. Exped. Manchoukuo Sect. IV 2: 153 (1933 publ. 1935)
species :
Aconitum kuzenevae Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 34 (1967)
Distribution: Siberia (Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur)
30 SIB 31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. kuzenevae (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 168 (1985)
species :
Aconitum laciniatum (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 168, t. 108 (1905)
Distribution: Tibet; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND
Remarks: often included in A. heterophylloides
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ferox var. laciniata Brühl; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 111 (1895)
species :
Aconitum laeve Royle; Ill. Bot. Him. 1: 56 (1834)
Distribution: Pakistan (Azad Kashmir, Astor, Chitral, Hazara); Nepal; NW-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand)
40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum vitifolium Royle ex Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 136 (1905)
variant :
var. curvipilosum M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(3): 433 (1979)
Distribution: Pakistan; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND PAK
species :
Aconitum laevicaule W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(2): 155-156, t. 1, f. 4-6 (1983)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum lasiocarpum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 55 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. lasiocarpum
Distribution: Ukraine
14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Toxica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum dasycarpum Schur ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 10: 199 (1911)
= Aconitum lasiocarpum (Rchb.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 11: 199 (1911)
= Aconitum vagneri A.Kern. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 10: 199 (1911)
subspecies :
subsp. kotulae (Pawl.) Starm. & Mitka; Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 69(2): 150 (2000)
Distribution: Slovakia; Ukraine
11 SLO 14 UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum beskidense (Zapal.) Gáyer
= Aconitum cammarum var. beskidense Zapal.; 74 (1909)
= Aconitum gracile f. beskidense Zapal.
= Aconitum paniculatum f. latilobum Zapal.
= Aconitum paniculatum var. podolicum Zapal.; Consp. Fl. Gallic. Crit. 2: 221 (1908)
= Aconitum podolicum (Zapal.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 158: 39 (1990)
= Aconitum variegatum f. kotulae (Pawl.) V.Skalicky; Preslia 54: 119 (1982)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. kotulae Pawl.; Fl. Tatr. 1: 275 (1956)
species :
Aconitum laxifoliatum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 40(1): 1 (2020)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Aconitum legendrei Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 112-113 (1939)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum zhaojiueense W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 8: 16-18, t. 2, f. 3-4, & photo. 5 (1980)
variant :
var. albovillosum (F.H.Chen & Y.Liu) Y.Luo & Q.E.Yang; Taxon. Revis. Aconitum Sichuan: 84 (2003)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum carmichaelii var. albovillosum F.H.Chen & Y.Liu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 11: 47 (1941)
= Aconitum forrestii var. albovillosum (F.H.Chen & Y.Liu) W.T.Wang; (1965)
= Aconitum pycnanthum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 6(4): 372-373, f. 4: 1-3 (1984)
species :
Aconitum leiwuqiense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 8: 19-21, t. 2, f. 1, 5 (1980)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum lethale Griff.; Notul. 4: 732 (1854)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, West Bengal); Myanmar
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum balangrense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 26: 3 (1964)
= Aconitum deltoideum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 411 (1973)
= Aconitum ferox var. spicata Brühl; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 110 (1895)
= Aconitum laciniatum var. fractiflexum Lauener; J. Jap. Bot. 50: 242 (1975)
= Aconitum patulum M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 19: 74 (1962)
= Aconitum spicatum (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 165, t. 106 & 107 (1905)
= Aconitum tamuranum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 26: 3 (1964)
species :
Aconitum leucostomum Vorosch.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 11: 62 (1952)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (NW-Gansu, Xinjiang); Mongolia
30 SIB 32 KAZ KGZ TZK 36 CHI 37 MON
species :
Aconitum liangshanicum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 86, t. 6, f. 21 (1965)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum jinyangense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. North-East. Forest. Inst., 1980(8): 18 (1980)
= Aconitum pseudohuiliense Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 94 (1965)
species :
Aconitum lianhuashanicum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 35(4): 483 (2015)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum liljestrandii Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 108-109 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum liljestrandii var. falcatum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 610 (1979)
variant :
var. fangianum (W.T.Wang) Y.Luo & Q.E.Yang; Taxon. Revis. Aconitum L. (Ranunculac.) Sichuan 92 (2003)
Distribution: China (NW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum fangianum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1, 88 (1965)
= Aconitum leiostachyum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 609, t. 62, f. 10
= Aconitum lihsienense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 607, f. 17 (1979)
= Aconitum longiramosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 607, t.46, f. 1-2 (1979)
species :
Aconitum limprichtii Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13: 96 (1939)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum loczyanum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 168 (1907)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum loczyanum (Rapaics) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum longecrassidatum Nakai; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 26: 27, t. 1 (1909)
Distribution: China (S-Liaoning, E-Shandong); North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.)
36 CHI 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum longicrassidatum (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum longilobum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 81, t. 3, f. 12 (1965)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum longipedicellatum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 21, f. 3H, 4F (1963)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum luanchuanense W.T.Wang; Pl. Sci. J. 33(2): 141 (2015)
Distribution: China (Henan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ludingense W.T.Wang; Guihaia 42(1): 10 (2022)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Aconitum ludlowii Exell; J. Bot. 64: 218 (1926)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Bhutan
36 TIB 40 BHU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum parapolyanthum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 13 (1963)
species :
Aconitum lycoctonifolium W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 27-28, t. 2, f. 1 (1987)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum lycoctonum L.; Sp. Pl. 532 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. lycoctonum
Distribution: Europe; Czech Republic; Croatia; etc.
11 CZE 13 CRO
Remarks: vulparia agg.
subspecies :
subsp. lasiostomum (Rchb.) Warncke; Eur. Sippen Aconitum lycoctonum-Gruppe: 51 (1964)
Distribution: Romania; Estonia; Latvia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea
13 ROM 14 BLR EST KRY LAT MLD RUS UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum besserianum Andrz.; Trud. Kom. Vys. Uchr., Kiev, No. 1 (Enum. Pl. Podol.) 5 (1860)
= Aconitum besserianum Andrz. ex Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 8: 58, nomen (1883)
= Aconitum lasiostomum Rchb. ex Besser; Enum. Pl. Volh.: 69 (1821)
= Aconitum pallidum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. L (1825)
= Aconitum rogoviczii Wissjul.; Ukrayin. Bot. Zhurn. 6: No. 2, 59 (1949)
subspecies :
subsp. moldavicum (Hacq.) Jalas; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 22(3): 219 (1985)
Name: Moldau-Eisenhut
Distribution: Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Romania; Ukraine
11 CZE HUN POL SLO 13 ROM 14 UKR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum hosteanum Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 4: 49 (1853)
= Aconitum moldavicum nothosubsp. confusum (Grinc.) A.Novikov; Modern Phytomorphol. 11: 61 (2017)
= Aconitum moldavicum nothosubsp. porcii Starm.; Fritschiana 13: 2 (1998)
= Aconitum moldavicum Hacq.; Reis. Dac. Sarm. Karpathen 1: 169, t. VII (1790)
= Aconitum moldavicum Hacq. ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 67 (1819)
= Aconitum moldavicum subsp. hosteanum (Schur) Graebn. & P.Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. 5(2): 725 (1929)
= Aconitum moldavicum subsp. simonkaianum (Gáyer) Starm.; Fritschiana 13: 1 (1998)
= Aconitum moldavicum var. confusum Grinc.; Fl. Republ. Socialist. România 2: 677 (1953)
= Aconitum simonkaianum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6: 297 (1907)
subspecies :
subsp. neapolitanum (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 19 (1878)
Name: Lamarcks Eisenhut
Distribution: Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; NE-Greece (very rare Rodopi); Morocco
11 AUT LIE SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA SLV SRB 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum atlanticum Coss.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 22: 53 (1875)
= Aconitum dasytrichum (Degen & Gáyer) Grint.; T. Savulescu, Fl. Republ. Popul. Române 2: 679 (1953)
= Aconitum fallax (Gren. & Godr.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 311 (1910)
= Aconitum hispanicum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 319 (1909)
= Aconitum lamarckii f. scardicola Micevski; Godisen Zborn. Biol. Fak. Univ. Kirik I Metodij 36: 123 (1983)
= Aconitum lamarckii Rchb. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 2: 620 (1825)
= Aconitum lamarckii subsp. pantocsekianum (Degen & Bald.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 158: 38 (1990)
= Aconitum lamarckii var. macedonicum Micevski; Godisen Zborn. Biol. Fak. Univ. Kirik I Metodij 36: 123 (1983)
= Aconitum lamarckii var. pantocsekianum (Degen & Bald.) Niketic; M. R. Saric (ed.), Fl. Serbia 1: 310 (1992)
= Aconitum lycoctonum subsp. platanifolium (Degen & Gáyer) Holub; Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 28: 106 (1993)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. atlanticum (Coss.) Batt.; Fl. Algerie [Batt. & Trabut] Dicot.: 14 (1888)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. rerayense Litard. & Maire; Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 4: 4 ´1924´ (1925)
= Aconitum neapolitanum Ten.; Fl. Napol. 4: 327 (1830)
= Aconitum pantocsekianum Degen & Bald.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 50: 241 (1900)
= Aconitum platanifolium Degen & Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6: 118 (1907)
= Aconitum pyrenaicum subsp. lamarckii (Rchb.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 64 (1974)
= Aconitum pyrenaicum var. fallax (Gren.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Butl. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., Secc. Bot. 38(1): 64 (1974)
= Aconitum ranunculifolium Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 4: 22 (1840)
= Aconitum ranunculifolium subsp. platanifolium (Degen & Gáyer) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 306 (1924)
= Aconitum ranunculifolium subsp. stenotomum (Borbás) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 306 (1924)
= Aconitum stenotomum Borbás; Termesz. Fuzet. 16: 44 (1893)
= Aconitum vulparia subsp. neapolitanum (Ten.) Muñoz Garm.; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41: 212 (1984)
= Aconitum vulparia subsp. neapolitanum (Ten.) Muñoz Garm. ex Molero & C.Blanché; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 41(1): 212 (1984)
= Aconitum vulparia subsp. pantocsekianum (Degen & Bald.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 307 (1924)
= Aconitum vulparia subsp. ranunculifolium (Rchb.) M.Laínz; Aport. Fl. Gallega 6: 3. (1968)
= Aconitum wagneri Degen; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 50: 242 (1900)
subspecies :
subsp. vulparia (Rchb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl 2: 13 (1889)
Name: Gelber Eisenhut, Wolfs-Eisenhut
Distribution: Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany; Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; ?Bulgaria; Canada [I] (Québec [I])
11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BIH CRO ITA KOS ROM SLV SRB 72 cdn
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum aegophonum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 69 (1819)
= Aconitum alienum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 73 (1819)
= Aconitum altissimum Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: Aconitum no 2. (1768)
= Aconitum altissimum subsp. penninum (Ser.) Holub; Preslia 70(2): 99 (1998)
= Aconitum arctophonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 71 (1819)
= Aconitum australe Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 71 (1819)
= Aconitum baumgarteni Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 3: 84 (1852)
= Aconitum baumgartenianum Simonk.; Termesz. Fuzet. 10: 179 (1886), et Enum. fl. Transsilv. 61 (1886)
= Aconitum beckianum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6: 291 (1907)
= Aconitum boreale Ser. ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 62 (1819)
= Aconitum croaticum Degen & Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 5: 232 (1906) 6: 293
= Aconitum croaticum Degen & Gáyer ex Degen; Fl. Velebit. 2: 126 (1937), descr. ampl.
= Aconitum cynoctonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 73 (1819)
= Aconitum dissectum Tausch ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 47 (1827)
= Aconitum excelsum Turcz.; Cat. Baikal. n. 70 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Aconitum galectonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 67 (1819)
= Aconitum galeriflorum Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. iii. 216 (1812)
= Aconitum gracilescens Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 322 (1909)
= Aconitum intermedium Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 69 (1831)
= Aconitum jacquinianum Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 68 (1831)
= Aconitum lagoctonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 71 (1819)
= Aconitum lasianthum (Rchb.) Simonk.; Enum. Fl. Transsilv.: 61 (1887)
= Aconitum lauenerianum H.R.Fletcher in H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 187-188, t. 266, f. 15-16, t. 267 (righthand) (1950 publ. 1949)
= Aconitum luparia Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 74 (1819)
= Aconitum lupicida Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 70 (1819)
= Aconitum meloctonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 65 (1819)
= Aconitum myoctonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 68 (1819)
= Aconitum ochroleucum Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 19 (1840)
= Aconitum pauciflorum Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 70 (1831)
= Aconitum penninum (Ser.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 323 (1910)
= Aconitum perniciosum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 68 (1819)
= Aconitum phthora Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 71 (1819)
= Aconitum puberulum (Ser.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6: 291 (1908)
= Aconitum puberulum Hayek; Fl. Steierm. 1: 429 (1908)
= Aconitum pyrenaicum Koelle; Spic. Observ. Aconit. 24 (1788)
= Aconitum rectum Bernh. ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 69 (1819)
= Aconitum strictissimum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 69 (1819)
= Aconitum tenuisectum Schur; Verh. Naturf. Ver. Bruenn 15(2): 65 (1877)
= Aconitum thalianum (Wallr.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 322 (1910)
= Aconitum thelyphorum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: tab. 54 (1825)
= Aconitum theriophonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 73 (1819)
= Aconitum toxicarium Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 375 (1796)
= Aconitum tragoctonum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 73 (1819)
= Aconitum transilvanicum Lerch ex Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 10: 165 (1859)
= Aconitum triste Fisch. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 20 (1840)
= Aconitum umbraticolum Schur; Verh. Naturf Ver. Bruenn 15(2): 65 (1877)
= Aconitum velebiticum Degen ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 5: 233 (1906)
= Aconitum velutinum (Rchb.) Grint.; T. Savulescu, Fl. Republ. Popul. Române 2: 503 (1953)
= Aconitum vulparia Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 70 (1819)
= Aconitum vulparia subsp. croaticum (Degen & Gáyer) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 307 (1924)
= Aconitum zooctonum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 65 (1819)
= Delphinium lycoctonum Baill.; Bot. Med. 1: 477 (1883)
= Lycoctonum paishanense Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 14 (1953)
= Lycoctonum sylvaticum Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 326 (1868)
species :
Aconitum macrorhynchum Turcz. ex Ledeb.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 83 (1842)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin); Mongolia
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum macrorhynchum f. tenuissimum (Nakai ex Kitag.) S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 133 (1975)
= Aconitum macrorhynchum f. tenuissimum Nakai & Kitag.; Neo-Lineam. Fl. Manshur.: 285 (1979)
= Aconitum macrorhynchum var. octocarpum P.K.Chang & B.Y.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 2: 12 (1960)
= Aconitum macrorhynchum var. viviparum P.K.Chang & B.Y.Wang; Bull. Bot. Lab. N.-E. Forest. Inst., Harbin 2: 12 (1960)
= Aconitum possieticum Vorosch.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 40: 50 (1961)
= Aconitum tenuifolium Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 83 (1842)
= Aconitum tenuissimum Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 397 (1937)
= Aconitum villosum f. psilocarpum (Kitag.) Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 36: 21 (1961)
= Aconitum villosum var. psilocarpum Kitag.; Lin. Fl. Manshur. 212 (1939)
species :
Aconitum maninense (Skalicky) Mitka; Webbia 76(1): 25 (2021)
Distribution: E-Czech Republic; Slovakia
11 CZE SLO
Remarks: subsect. Burnatii
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum firmum var. maninense Skalický; Preslia 57(2): 136 (1985)
= Aconitum firmum subsp. maninense (Skalický) Starm.; Thaiszia 10(2): 125 (2001)
species :
Aconitum martjanovii Stepanov; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 127: 11 (2023)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum mashikense Kadota & S.Umezawa; J. Jap. Bot. 76(1): 20 (2001)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum maximum Pall. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 380, Prod. 1: 61 (1817)
Name: Kamchatka aconite
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl.); Aleutes
31 RFE 70 ASK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kamtschaticum Pall. ex Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. XV (1823)
= Aconitum kamtschaticum var. maximum (Pall. ex DC.) Regel; Index Seminum (LE, Petropolitanus) 1861: 44 (1861)
= Aconitum luxurians (Rchb.) Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 37 (1953)
= Aconitum maximum f. album K.Satô; J. Jap. Bot. 61: 138 (1986)
species :
Aconitum milinense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 74, f. 3, f. 9 (1965)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum miyabei Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 31: 230 (1917)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Sakhalin)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum neosachalinense subsp. miyabei (Nakai) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 168 (1985)
species :
Aconitum monanthum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28(327): 58 (1914)
Distribution: China (Jilin); North Korea (Baekdu-san, Gwanmo-bong)
36 CHI 38 NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napiforme var. albiflorum Y.N.Lee; Korean J. Bot. 25: 177 (1982)
species :
Aconitum monticola Steinb.; Fl. URSS 7: 209 (1937)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang)
32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum wangyedianense Y.Z.Zhao; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(1): 159 (1983)
species :
Aconitum moschatum (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 139 (1905)
Distribution: NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ferox subsp. moschatum Brühl; Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 3: 109 (1896)
species :
Aconitum nagarum Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10(2): 176-177, t. 113 (1905)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Arunachal Pradesh, Manipur, Nagaland); Myanmar
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bullatifolium var. homotrichum W.T.Wang ex Y.L.Zeng; Acta Pharmacol. Sin. 10(2): 111 (1963)
= Aconitum nagarum f. ecalcaratum (Airy Shaw) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 194 (1979)
= Aconitum nagarum var. ecalcaratum (Airy Shaw) Airy Shaw; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1935(10): 579-580 (1935)
= Aconitum venatorium Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 269-270 (1912)
= Aconitum venatorium var. ecalcaratum Airy Shaw; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1932(5): 245 (1932)
variant :
var. heterotrichum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 203. 1950 [1949].
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bullatifolium var. leiocarpum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 93 (1965)
= Aconitum bullatifolium var. dielsianum (Airy Shaw) H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Not. Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 20: 191 (1950)
variant :
var. lasiandrum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 605, t. 35, f. 6-9 (1979)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum subrosulatum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 88-89 (1939)
species :
Aconitum nakaoi M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 19(2-3): 73-74 (1962)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim)
40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum parabrachypodum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 7-10, f. 1E, 2E (1963)
species :
Aconitum namlaense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 15(4): 348-349, f. 1: 1-2 (1993)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum napellus L.; Sp. Pl. 532 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. napellus
Name: Blauer Eisenhut, Venus´ chariot
Distribution: England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Scotland [I], Orkney Isl. [I], Shetland Isl. [I]); Ireland [I] (Ireland [I], Northern Ireland [I]); Sweden [I]; Belgium; Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Czech Republic; Spain; Andorra; France; Italy; Estonia [I]; India [I] (West Bengal [I]); Canada [I] (Ontario [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], New Hampshire [I], New York [I], Pennsylvania [I], Vermont [I], Wisconsin [I])
10 grb ire swe 11 AUT BGM CZE LIE SWI 12 ADO FRA SPA 13 ITA 14 est 40 ind 72 cdn 74 usa 75 usa
Remarks: ser. Aconitum. There is confusion about the status of A. anglicum in England, often treated within A. napellus but kept separate here
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum alatum Wender.; Linnaea 15: 99 (1841)
= Aconitum ampliflorum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 37 (1819)
= Aconitum autumnale Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: t. XVII (1821)
= Aconitum bernhardianum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. LXVIII (1827)
= Aconitum caeruleum Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrenées: 223 (1867)
= Aconitum canescens Schleich. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 741 (1832)
= Aconitum capsiriense (Jeanb. & Timb.-Lagr.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 176 (1909)
= Aconitum clusii Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 22 (1819)
= Aconitum commutatum Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: t. XVIII, f. 3 (1821)
= Aconitum compactum (Rchb.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 153 (1909)
= Aconitum compactum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 27 (1819)
= Aconitum confertum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 26 (1819)
= Aconitum densiflorum Hoppe ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum dumetorum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 170 (1909)
= Aconitum elatum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton: 375 (1796)
= Aconitum eminens W.D.J.Koch ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 35 (1819)
= Aconitum fornicatum Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 285 (1782)
= Aconitum giganteum Host ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum grandiflorum Hegetschw.; Fl. Schweiz, 522 (1839)
= Aconitum guttatum Turcz. ex Regel; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 34(II): 114 (1862)
= Aconitum halleri Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 27 (1819)
= Aconitum hoppeanum Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 65 (1827)
= Aconitum hoppii Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 24 (1819)
= Aconitum humile Bernh. ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 34 (1819)
= Aconitum inunctum Koch ex Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: 6 (1820)
= Aconitum laxiflorum Schleich.; Cat. Pl. Helv., ed. 4: 5 (1821)
= Aconitum laxum Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: 97 (1821)
= Aconitum linnaeanum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 157 (1909)
= Aconitum lobelianum (Rchb.) Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 74 (1831)
= Aconitum meyeri Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 33 (1819)
= Aconitum microphyllum Gaudin ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 19 (1840)
= Aconitum microstachyum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 36 (1819)
= Aconitum napelloides Sw. ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 69 in syn. (1827)
= Aconitum napellus f. meyeri (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. compactum (Rchb.) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 497 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. lobelianum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. vulgare Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 1: 142 (1893)
= Aconitum napellus var. eminens (W.D.J.Koch ex Rchb.) Bogenh.in Wirtg.; 10 (1842)
= Aconitum neomontanum Wulfen ex Koelle; Spic. Observ. Aconit.: 16 (1787)
= Aconitum obscurum Rchb. ex S.Watson; Bibl. Index N. Amer. Bot.: 2 (1878)
= Aconitum oliganthemum A.Kern.; Ber. Naturwiss.-Med. Vereins Innsbruck 1: 119 (1870)
= Aconitum oligocarpum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 24 (1819)
= Aconitum pauciflorum Bertol.; Misc. Bot. 24: 17 (1863)
= Aconitum pumilum Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 33 (1866)
= Aconitum pygmaeum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. 1: 10 (1821)
= Aconitum pyramidale Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: no. 6 (1768) ex Rchb.
= Aconitum rubellum Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 1: 9 (1826)
= Aconitum schleicheri Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 35 (1819)
= Aconitum spicatum Donn; Hortus Cantabrig., ed. 10: 209 (1823)
= Aconitum squarrosum Koch ex Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 29 (1819)
= Aconitum tenuifolium Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 24 (1819)
= Aconitum venustum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 28 (1819)
= Aconitum virosum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal.: 196 (1825)
= Aconitum vulgare DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 371 (1817)
= Aconitum wulfenianum Rchb. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 20 (1840)
= Delphinium napellus (L.) Baill.; Dict. Bot. 18: (1885)
= Napellus vulgaris (Rouy & Foucaud) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 16: 327 (1868)
subspecies :
subsp. formosum (Rchb.) Gáyer; Hegi, Fl. Mitteleur. 3: 498 (1912)
Distribution: SE-Germany (Bayern); Austria; etc.
11 AUT GER
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum formosum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 36 (1819)
= Aconitum funckianum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. LXVI (1827)
= Aconitum funckii Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 28 (1819)
= Aconitum nanum subsp. formosum (Rchb.) Simonk.; 64 (1887)
= Aconitum napellus f. formosum (Rchb.) Beck
= Aconitum napellus var. formosum (Rchb.) Koch
= Aconitum napellus var. funckianum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 498 (1912)
subspecies :
subsp. lobelii Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 31(1): 130 (1991), nom. nov.
Distribution: S-Germany; Austria; etc.
11 AUT GER
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum lobelianum Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 74 (1831)
= Aconitum albidum Bernh. ex Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 31 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. lusitanicum Rouy; Naturaliste 6(51): 405 (1884)
Name: Neuberger Eisenhut (DE)
Distribution: Luxembourg; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hessen [I], MV? Niedersachsen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland [I], Sachsen, Thüringen); NE-Portugal; Spain; France; Italy
11 GER LUX 12 FRA POR SPA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum braunii Rchb.; Uebers Acon. 29 (1819)
= Aconitum clusii Pohl; Tentamen Fl. Bohemiae 2: 208 (1814)
= Aconitum lobelianum f. ruessii Gáyer; 69 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. leiopodum Gáyer; 500 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. pubescens (Moench) Gáyer; 500 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. bauhinii (Rchb.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 174 (1909)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. neomontanum (Wulfen) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus var. bauhini Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. IV (1823)
= Aconitum napellus var. braunii (Rchb.) Gáyer; 498 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus var. giganteum (Dumort. ex Thielens) J.Duvign.; Nat. Mosana 43(4): 118 (1990) (1991)
= Aconitum napellus var. neubergense (DC.) J.J.Schmitz & Regel; 342 (1841)
= Aconitum napellus var. strictum (Bernh.) Gáyer; 500 (1912)
= Aconitum neomontanum subsp. bauhinii (Rchb.) Soó; Feddes Repert. 83 (31): 134 (1972)
= Aconitum neubergense DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 373 (1817)
= Aconitum neubergense var. braunii (Rchb.) Rchb.; LXV (1833)
= Aconitum pubescens Moench; Methodus: 310 (1794)
= Aconitum pyramidatum Wender.; 255 (1831), nom. illeg.
= Aconitum strictum Bernh. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 373 (1817)
= Aconitum violaceum var. neomontanum (Wulfen) Merrem; 249 (1809)
= Aconitum willdenowii Rchb. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 8: 170 (1909)
subspecies :
subsp. hinterhuberi Starm.; Fritschiana 18: 12 (1999) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Germany; Austria
11 AUT GER
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. formosum x napellus ssp. napellus
subspecies :
subsp. polatschekii Mucher ex Starm.; Fritschiana 18: 13 (1999) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Germany; Austria
11 AUT GER
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. formosum x napellus ssp. lobelii
subspecies :
subsp. seitzii Macher ex Starm.; Fritschiana 18: 14 (1999) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Germany; Austria
11 AUT GER
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. lobelii x napellus ssp. napellus
subspecies :
subsp. splendens (Font Quer) Rivas Mart.; Itinera Geobot. 15(2): 697 (2002)
Distribution: Spain
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus var. splendens (F.Q.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; But. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat., 38 Bot. 1: 64 (1974)
species :
Aconitum naviculare (Brühl) Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10(2): 154-156, t. 101 (1905)
Distribution: S-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Sikkim); Myanmar
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bhutanicum Kadota; H. Ohba & S. B. Malla, Himalayan Pl., 1 (Univ. Mus. Univ. Tokyo Bull., 31): 211 (1988)
= Aconitum creagromorphum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 12 (1963)
= Aconitum ferox var. naviculare Brühl; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 111 (1895)
= Aconitum naviculare var. leiocarpum M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 28 (1968)
species :
Aconitum nemorum Popov; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou , n. s. 44: 131 (1935)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia
32 KAZ KGZ TZK 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum nemorum subsp. saposhnikovii (B.Fedtsch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 160: 20 (1991)
= Aconitum saposhnikovii B.Fedtsch.; Kom., Fl. URSS 7: 734 (1937)
= Aconitum tranzschelii Steinb.; Kom., Fl. URSS 7: 735 (1937)
species :
Aconitum neosachalinense H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 101 (1909)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Sakhalin)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum suginomei Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 47 (1953)
species :
Aconitum neotortuosum Nakai; Rep. Ist Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo, 1933. Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 154 (1935)
Distribution: China (Jilin); North Korea
36 CHI 38 NKO
Remarks: often included in A. villosum
species :
Aconitum nevadense Uechtr. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 8: 180 (1909)
Distribution: Spain (NE-Spain, Sa. Nevada)
12 SPA
Remarks: subsect. Burnatii
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum occidentale Timb.-Lagr.f. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 156 (1909)
species :
Aconitum nielamuense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 605 (1979)
Distribution: S-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum nipponicum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 31: 26 (1917)
subspecies :
subsp. nipponicum
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
variant :
var. septemcarpum (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 223 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum septemcarpum Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 38 (1953)
subspecies :
subsp. micranthum (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 225 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kitadakense var. micranthum (Nakai) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan in Color 2: 357 (1983)
= Aconitum micranthum Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 26 (1953)
species :
Aconitum noveboracense A.Gray ex Coville; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 13: 190 (1886)
Name: Northern blue monkshood
Distribution: USA (Iowa, New York, Ohio, Wisconsin)
74 USA 75 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum noveboracense var. pseudociliatum Fassett ex Cratty; Iowa State Coll. J. Sci. 7: 208 (1933)
= Aconitum noveboracense var. quasiciliatum Fassett; Rhodora 31: 49 (1929)
= Aconitum uncinatum subsp. noveboracense (A.Gray) Hardin; Brittonia 16: 93 (1964)
species :
Aconitum novoaxillare W.T.Wang; Pl. Diversity Resources 36(3): 297 (2014)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum novoluridum Munz; Gent. Herb. 6: 472 (1945)
Distribution: SE-Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Sikkim, West Bengal)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum luridum Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Ind. 1: 55 (1855)
species :
Aconitum nutantiflorum Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 70, f. 2, f. 6 (1965)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum ohmorii Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 94(3): 153 (2019)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum okuyamae Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 37 (1953)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
variant :
var. wagaense Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 74(5): 292 (1999)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum orientale Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8: no. 10 (1768)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum galeatum Steven ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum lasiostomum Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 2: 620 (1825)
= Aconitum lycoctonum Besser; Enum. Pl. (Besser) 22 (1822)
= Aconitum macrophyllum G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Loudon] 223 (1830)
variant :
var. ochroleucum (Willd.) Kem.-Nath.; Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 3: 238 (1975)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia
33 ARM GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ochroleucum Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 (Willd.) 2(2): 1233 (1799)
variant :
var. ponticum Rapaics; Növenyt. Közlem. 6 5: 171 (1907)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ponticum (Rapaics) Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturh. Mus. (Wien) 23, 1-4: 155 (1908)
= Aconitum orientale var. coloratum Bordz.; (1937)
variant :
var. eriocarpum Akinf. ex N.Busch; (1903)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
species :
Aconitum orochryseum Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1922: 149 (1922)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Aconitum ouvrardianum Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(2): 285-286, t. 5, f. 9 (1931)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
variant :
var. acutiusculum (H.R.Fletcher & Lauener) Q.E.Yang & Y.Luo; Novon 14(1): 148 (2004)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum acutiusculum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 198. (1950 publ. 1949)
= Aconitum acutiusculum var. aureopilosum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 85 (1965)
= Aconitum benzilanense T.L.Ming; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 7(3): 304 (1985)
variant :
var. pilopes W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 32, t. 3, f. 2 (1987)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ovatum Lindl.; B. Reg. 26: 53 (1840)
Distribution: N-Pakistan
40 PAK
species :
Aconitum palmatum D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nep. 196 (1825)
Distribution: Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing)
36 TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bisma (Buch.-Ham.) Rapaics; Növ. Közlem. 6: 164 (1907)
= Aconitum ferox subsp. palmatum (D.Don) Brühl; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 5: 111, t. 111, f. 9-13, 24, 25, 31 (1895)
= Caltha bisma Buch.-Ham.; Brewst. Edinb. J. Sci. 1: 251 (1824)
= Nirbisia bisma (Buch.-Ham.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 1: 63 (1831)
species :
Aconitum parcifolium Q.E.Yang & Z.D.Fang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12(4): 388-389, f. 2 (1990)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum paskoi Vorosch.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR. 28: 29 (1943) (paskoi)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum paskoi subsp. arctoalpinum Vorosch.
species :
Aconitum pendulicarpum Chang ex W.T.Wang & P.K.Hsiao; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 69 (1965)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
variant :
var. circinatum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 5(2): 155 (1983)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum pendulum N.Busch; Izv. Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 5: 135 (1905)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, W-Henan, Qinghai, S-Shanxi, W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum szechenyianum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 127 (1909)
species :
Aconitum pentheri Hayek; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 31: 68 (1917)
Distribution: Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; N-Greece (Mt. Voras)
13 ALB BUL GRC KOS MNT NMA SRB
Remarks: subsect. Burnatii
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum burnatii subsp. pentheri (Hayek) Jalas; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 22: 220 (1985)
= Aconitum divergens f. alboalatum Sigunov; Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu, B 34: 86 (1979)
= Aconitum divergens f. pallidum Sigunov; Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu, C 10: 22 (1977)
= Aconitum divergens Pancic; Glasn. Srpskog Ucenog Drustva 53: 173 (1883)
= Aconitum humbertii Beauverd; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, sér. 2, 31: 447 (1940)
species :
Aconitum phyllostegium Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 110-111 (1939)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum souliei var. glabrum H.F.Comber; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18(89): 225 (1934)
variant :
var. pilosum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 183-184. 1950 [1949]
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum piepunense Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(2): 290-292, f. 5: 3, t. 6, f. 6 (1931)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. pilosum H.F.Comber; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18(89): 225 (1934)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum pilipes (Rchb.) Gáyer; Magyar. Bot. Lapok 10: 200 (1911)
Distribution: SE-Germany (Bayern); Austria
11 AUT GER
Remarks: ser. Toxica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum cammarum var. pilipes (Rchb.) Rchb.; 738 (1832), nom. inval.
= Aconitum cammarum var. pilipes (Rchb.) Rottenst.; 170 (1996), nom. inval.
= Aconitum cammarum var. pilipes Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. 8, fig. 2 (1823)
= Aconitum leptophyllum Rchb. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 206 (1909)
= Aconitum oenipontanum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 10: 201 (1911)
= Aconitum variegatum f. oenipontanum (Gáyer) Janch.; 184 (1958), nom. inval.
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. oenipontanum (Gáyer) B.Bock; Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest 43: 220 (2012)
= Aconitum variegatum var. oenipontanum (Gáyer) Gáyer; 502 (1912)
= Aconitum variegatum var. pilipes (Rchb.) Gáyer; 75 (1912)
species :
Aconitum pilopetalum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 30-31, t. 2, f. 4 (1987)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum plicatum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 29 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. plicatum
Name: Sudeten-Eisenhut (DE)
Distribution: E-Germany ; Czech Republic; Slovakia
11 CZE GER SLO
Remarks: nothoser. Acorica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum amoenum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 23 (1819)
= Aconitum callibotryon Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: 98 (1821)
= Aconitum callibotryon subsp. hians (Rchb.) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rerum Nat. Bohemiae Occid., Bot. 21: 5 (1984)
= Aconitum callibotryon subsp. rigidum (Rchb.) Grint.
= Aconitum callibotryon var. hians (Rchb.) V.Skalicky; Preslia 54: 119 (1982)
= Aconitum hians Rchb.; Monogr. Acon.: t. XVIII, f. 1 (1821)
= Aconitum koehleri Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 30 (1819)
= Aconitum laetum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 21 (1819)
= Aconitum multifidum Koch ex Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. LXX (1827)
= Aconitum napellus f. callibotryon (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. commutatum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. koehleri (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. laetum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. plicatum (Köhler ex Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. rigidum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 499 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. hians (Rchb.) Gáyer; Ill. Fl. Mitteleur. 3: 498 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. scarisorense (Grint.) Jalas; Acta Bot. Fenn. 22: 220 (1985)
= Aconitum rigidum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 36 (1819)
subspecies :
subsp. sudeticum Mitka; Gen. Aconitum Poland 76 (2003)
Distribution: Poland; Czech Republic
11 CZE POL
species :
Aconitum poluninii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 7 (1964)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum polycarpum Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 64, f. 1, f. 2 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum polyschistum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 100-102, f. 3 (1939)
Distribution: China (NW-Sichuan, W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum brachypodum var. crispulum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 97 (1965)
species :
Aconitum pomeense W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 67, f. 2, f. 5 (1965)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum potaninii Kom.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13(359-362): 234 (1914)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum potanini Kom. ex Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Hort. Gotoburg. 13: 99 (1939)
species :
Aconitum productum Rchb.; Monogr. Acon. 75 (1821)
Distribution: Siberia (Yakutia); Russian Far East (Magadan)
30 SIB 31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. anadyrense Vorosch.
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. productum (Rchb.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 167: 23 (1993)
species :
Aconitum prominens Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 14-15, f. 1J, 2J (1963)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum pseudobrunneum W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(2): 129-130, f. 1: 5-8 (1982)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum pseudodivaricatum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 72, f. 2, f. 7 (1965)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum pseudokongboense W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 8(3): 260-262, f. 1: 4-7 (1986)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum pseudokusnezowii Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 35 (1967)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. pseudokusnezowii (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 168 (1985)
species :
Aconitum pseudolaeve Nakai; Rep. 1st Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo, Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 139 (1935)
Distribution: North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.)
38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum pseudolaeve var. erectum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 62 (1914)
= Aconitum pseudolaeve var. flexuosum Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 63 (1914)
= Lycoctonum pseudolaeve (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
= Lycoctonum pseudolaeve f. flexuosum Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 8 (1953)
= Lycoctonum pseudolaeve var. volubile Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 7 (1953)
species :
Aconitum pseudostapfianum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12(2): 156-157, t. 45, f. 1 (1974)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum tuguangcunense Q.E.Yang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 33(6): 572-575, f. 1 (1995)
species :
Aconitum pterocaule Koidz.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 27: 564 (1913)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum loczyanum var. pterocaule (Koidz.) Ohwi
= Aconitum pterocaule var. albidum (Nakai) M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37: 440 (1979)
= Aconitum pterocaule var. glabrescens M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37: 441 (1979)
= Lycoctonum pterocaule (Koidz.) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
variant :
var. siroumense (Nakai) Kadota; Fl. Jap. (Iwatsuki et al., eds.) 2a: 271 (2006)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum siroumense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 581 (1935)
= Lycoctonum siroumense (Nakai) Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum pteropus Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 400 (1937)
Distribution: South Korea (Sepo)
38 KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum pteropus (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum pubiceps (Rupr.) Trautv.
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]
33 GEO NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum pubiceps (Rupr.) N.Busch; Act. Hort. Jurjev. 1: 117 (1900)
= Aconitum nasutum var. pubiceps Rupr.
species :
Aconitum puchonroenicum Uyeki & Sakata; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 7: 14 (1938)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum puchonroenicum Uyeki & Sakata; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 7: 14 (1938)
= Aconitum ranunculoides subsp. puchonroenicum (Uyeki & Sakata) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 169 (1985)
species :
Aconitum pulchellum Hand.-Mazz.; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 62: 219 (1925)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet; Nepal; India (Sikkim); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 40 IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum handelianum H.F.Comber; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 18: 224 (1934)
= Aconitum handelianum var. laxipilosum Hand.-Mazz.; (1939)
= Aconitum pulchellum var. racemosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 605 (1979)
variant :
var. hispidum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 10 (1963)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Aconitum quelpaertense Nakai; Rep. 1st Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo, Sect. IV. II. (Contrib. Cogn. Fl. Mansh.) 145 (1933 publ. 1935)
Distribution: South Korea (Cheju Isl.)
38 KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum pseudolaeve var. quelpaertense (Nakai) M.Kim; Korean Endemic Pl. 65 (2017)
= Lycoctonum quelpaertense (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
species :
Aconitum racemulosum Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 8(16): 276-277 (1894)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, W-Hubei, Sichuan, NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum coriaceum H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7: 257 (1909)
= Aconitum racemulosum var. pengzhouense W.J.Zhang & G.H.Chen; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 39(1): 87 (2001)
= Aconitum sczukinii var. pauciflorum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 161 (1907)
species :
Aconitum raddeanum Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg) 43 (1861)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin)
31 RFE 36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ramulosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 608 (1979)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum ranunculoides Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 15: 78 (1842)
subspecies :
subsp. ranunculoides
Distribution: Siberia (Chita, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk); China (Nei Mongol); Mongolia
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum ranunculoides (Turcz.) Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 31, 30 (1952)
subspecies :
subsp. ajanense (Steinb.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 169 (1985)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Magadan)
31 RFE
Remarks: often treated as bona sp.
Synonyms: hidden
= Lycoctonum ajanense (Steinb.) Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 11 (1953)
= Aconitum ajanense Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 197, 727 (1937)
species :
Aconitum reclinatum A.Gray; Amer. J. Sci. Arts 42: 34 (1841), in adnot., et London J. Bot. 2: 118 (1843)
Name: Trailing white monkshood
Distribution: USA (North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
species :
Aconitum refracticarpum Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 77, t. 3, f. 10 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum refractum (Finet & Gagnep.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 108 (1939)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, W-Sichuan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum angustisegmentum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 85 (1965)
= Aconitum bracteolosum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 610 (1979)
= Aconitum chenianum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 89 (1965)
= Aconitum gezaense W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25: 31 (1987)
= Aconitum kongboense var. polycarpum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25: 33 (1987)
= Aconitum napellus var. refractum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 513 (1904)
= Aconitum xiangchengense W.T.Wang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 4(2): 130-131, f. 1: 1-4 (1982)
species :
Aconitum rhombifolium F.H.Chen; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. n. s. 1: 91 (1943)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum rhombifolium var. leiocarpum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 76 (1965)
species :
Aconitum richardsonianum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 3-4, f. 1A, 2A (1963)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
variant :
var. pseudosessiliflorum (Lauener) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 293 (1979)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum pseudosessiliflorum Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25(1): 4-5, f. 1B, 2B (1963)
= Aconitum richardsonianum var. crispulum W.T.Wang; Common Chinese Medicine of Plants in Tibet 189, 575, f. 187 (1971)
species :
Aconitum rilongense Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 74(5): 283 (1999)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum rockii H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 185. 1950 [1949].
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum rockii var. ramosum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 72 (1965)
variant :
var. fengii (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 226 (1979)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum fengii W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 71 (1965)
species :
Aconitum rotundifolium Kar. & Kir.; Bull. S. Nat. Mosc. 15: 139 (1842)
subspecies :
subsp. rotundifolium
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badghys, Baghlan, Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Parwan); China (Xinjiang); Pakistan (Swat, Kurram, Chitral, Hazara, Astor, Gilgit, Deosai, Baltistan); Nepal; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir)
32 KAZ KGZ TZK 34 AFG 36 CHI 40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum tapeinocranum Rech.f.; Anz. Oesterr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Nat. 91: 71 (1954)
= Aconitum napellus var. rotundifolium (Kar. & Kir.) Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 29 (1872)
= Aconitum tianschanicum Rupr.; F. von der Osten-Saken, Sert. Tiansch.: 38 (1869)
subspecies :
subsp. iliense Vorosch.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR. 30: 132 (1945)
Distribution: C-Asia
species :
Aconitum rotundocassideum W.T.Wang; Pl. Sci. J. 31(6): 533 (2013)
Distribution: China (Shaanxi)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum rubicundum (Ser.) Fisch. ex C.Young, J.Young & P.Young; Hortus Epsom.: 4 (1828)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, Yakutia); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum septentrionale subsp. rubicundum (Fisch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 160: 20 (1991)
= Aconitum rubicundum Fisch. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 20 (1840)
species :
Aconitum sachalinense F.Schmidt; Reise Amurland. 107 (1868)
subspecies :
subsp. sachalinense
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); Japan (Hokkaido)
31 RFE 38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ito-seiyanum Miyabe & Tatew.; Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 105 (1934)
= Aconitum rishiriense Tatew. ex Miyabe & Tatew.; Trans. Sapporo Nat. Hist. Soc. 13: 106 (1934)
= Aconitum sachalinense subsp. nemurense (M.Tamura & Namba) Vorosch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 98(4): 99 (1993)
= Aconitum sachalinense var. compactum Miyabe & Tatew.
subspecies :
subsp. neokurilense (Vorosch.) Luferov; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 96(5): 76 (1991)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl.)
31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum neokurilense Vorosch.; Bull. Princ. Bot. Gard. Acad. Sci. URSS, No. 60, 36 (1965)
subspecies :
subsp. yezoense (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 119 (1987)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum macroyezoense Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 22 (1953)
= Aconitum mazimae (Nakai) Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 33 (1953)
= Aconitum yezoense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 136 (1908)
species :
Aconitum sajanense Kuminova; Amimadvers. Syst. Herb. Univ. Tomsk, Nos. 1-2, p. 1 (1939)
subspecies :
subsp. sajanense
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk, Tuva)
30 SIB
subspecies :
subsp. czerepninii Stepanov; Sibir. Biol. Zhurn., 1993(4): 61 (1993)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum czerepninii (Stepanov) Stepanov; Fl. N. E. W. Sayan 75 (2006)
species :
Aconitum scaposum Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 8(16): 277-278 (1894)
Distribution: China (N-Guizhou, SW-Henan, Hubei, E-Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum aggregatifolium P.K.Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 60 (1965)
= Aconitum cavaleriei H.Lév. & Vaniot; Bull. Soc. Agric. Sarthe 40: 78 (1905)
= Aconitum cavaleriei var. aggregatifolium (P.K.Chang ex W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 165 (1979)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. ranunculoides Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 502 (1904)
= Aconitum scaposum var. efoliatum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 168 (1907)
= Aconitum scaposum var. patentipilum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 60 (1965)
= Aconitum scaposum var. pyramidale Franch.; J. Bot. (Morot) 8: 277 (1894)
= Aconitum scaposum var. spreadingipilum W.T.Wang
= Lycoctonum scaposum (Franch.) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
variant :
var. hupehanum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 168 (1907)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, Hubei, N-Hunan, NW-Jiangxi, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, N-Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; N-Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BHU NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum chloranthum Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 60: 134 (1923) (1924)
= Aconitum jucundum Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5: 266 (1912)
= Aconitum jucundum var. chloranthum (Hand.-Mazz.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 282 (1931)
= Aconitum lycoctonum var. circinatum H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7(146-148): 258 (1909)
= Aconitum scaposum var. chloranthum (Hand.-Mazz.) Lauener & M.Tamura; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(1): 121 (1978)
variant :
var. vaginatum (E.Pritz.) Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 168 (1907)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, W-Hubei, N-Hunan, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan, NE-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum scaposum var. pseudovaginatum Rapaics; Nov. Kozl. 6: 168 (1907)
= Aconitum vaginatum E.Pritz. ex Diels; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 29(3-4): 328-329 (1900)
= Aconitum vaginatum var. xanthanthum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 77-78 (1939)
species :
Aconitum sczukinii Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 13: 61 (1840)
Distribution: Siberia (Chita); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning); North Korea
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum arcuatum f. angustilobum (Kitag.) Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 34: 5 (1959)
= Aconitum arcuatum Maxim.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 9: 27 (1859)
= Aconitum arcuatum subsp. axilliflorum (Vorosch.) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 77 (1987)
= Aconitum arcuatum var. angustilobum Kitag.; J. Jap. Bot. 22: 177 (1949)
= Aconitum axilliflorum Vorosch.; Index Seminum (Inst. Exper. Pl. Off. URSS) 1941: 31 (1941)
= Aconitum fischeri f. leucanthum Nakai; J. Jap. Bot. 13: 396 (1937)
= Aconitum fischeri f. pilocarpum S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 2: 228 (1975)
= Aconitum fischeri var. arcuatum (Maxim.) Regel; Index Sem. Hort. Petrop. 44 (1861)
= Aconitum vilmorinii Kom.; J. Soc. Natl. Hort. France, sér. 4, 10: 585 (1909)
= Aconitum volubile var. latisectum Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg) 43 (1861)
= Aconitum vorobievii Vorosch.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 49: 55 (1963)
species :
Aconitum secundiflorum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 3(1): 24-26, t. 1, f. 1, 9-10 (1983)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum senanense Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 22: 139 (1908)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum hakonense (Nakai) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 504 (1935)
= Aconitum japononapellus Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo 32: 26 (1953)
= Aconitum matsumurae Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 59, et in Matsum. Ic. Pl. Koisikav. 2: 31,t. 100 (1914)
= Aconitum senanense var. hakonense Nakai
variant :
var. heptapetalum (Nakai) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan in Color 2: 357 (1983)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum heptapetalum Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 36 (1953)
variant :
var. isidzukai (Nakai) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan in Color 2: 357 (1983)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum isidzukai Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 36 (1953)
= Aconitum senanense var. isidzukae (Nakai) Kadota; Mem. Nation. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo) 15: 126 (1982)
form :
f. paludicola (Nakai) T.Shimizu; New Alp. Fl. Japan in Color 2: 356 (1983)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum paludicola Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 42: 18 (1928)
= Aconitum senanense subsp. paludicola (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 214 (1987)
species :
Aconitum septentrionale Koelle; Spicil. Acon. 22 (1786)
Name: Nördlicher Eisenhut
Distribution: Norway; Sweden; Finland; Belarus; C-European Russia; N-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia); China (Heilongjiang, NW-Liaoning); Mongolia
10 FIN NOR SWE 14 BLR RUS 30 SIB 36 CHI 37 MON
Remarks: vulparia agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum excelsum Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 53 (1827)
= Aconitum lycoctonum subsp. septentrionale (Regel) Mela & Cajander
= Aconitum pterocaule var. albidum (Nakai) M.Tamura ex M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(3): 440 (1979)
= Aconitum szeewaldianum Prodan; Bul. Grad. Bot. Univ. Cluj 6: 115 (1926 publ. 1927)
= Lycoctonum excelsum (Rchb.) Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 7 (1953)
species :
Aconitum seravschanicum Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 733 (1937)
Distribution: Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum zeravschanicum Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 230 (1937), rossice
species :
Aconitum shennongjiaense Q.Gao & Q.E.Yang; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 50(2): 251 (2009)
Distribution: China (Hubei)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum sherriffii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 25: 10 (1963)
Distribution: Bhutan
40 BHU
species :
Aconitum sikkimensis Harsh Singh, A.Pradhan & D.Adhikari; Phytotaxa 484(2): 208 (2021)
Distribution: N-India (Sikkim)
40 IND
species :
Aconitum sinchiangense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 605 (1979)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum sinoaxillare W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 73, f. 2, f. 8 (1965)
Distribution: E-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum sinomontanum Nakai; Rept. First Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo 4(2): 146, f. 9 (1935)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, Guizhou, Hebei, W-Hubei, E-Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum jinchengense L.C.Wang & Silba; Phytologia 71(4): 307 (1991)
= Aconitum moldavicum var. sinomontanum (Nakai) M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(3): 453 (1979)
= Lycoctonum shansiense Nakai; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. n. 32, 6 (1953)
= Lycoctonum sinomontanum (Nakai) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 13: 406 (1937)
variant :
var. angustius W.T.Wang; Obs. ad Florulam Hwangshanicam 114 (1965)
Distribution: China (S-Anhui, NE-Guangxi, Hunan, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum angustius (W.T.Wang) W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 62 (1965)
variant :
var. pilocarpum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 62 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum moldavicum f. pilocarpum (W.T.Wang) M.Tamura & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37: 454 (1979)
species :
Aconitum smithii Ulbr. ex Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 98-99 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Hebei, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum smithii var. tenuilobum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 90 (1965)
species :
Aconitum soongaricum (Regel) Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10(2): 141-142, t. 95 (1905)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (Xinjiang); Pakistan (Gilgit); Nepal; India (Jammu & Kashmir)
32 KAZ KGZ TZK 36 CHI 40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum soongaricum var. pubescens Steinb.; Fl. URSS 7: 232 (1937)
= Aconitum soongaricum subsp. alatavicum (Vorosch.) Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada (Moscow), 160: 20 (1991)
= Aconitum alatavicum Vorosch.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR.30: 137 (1945)
species :
Aconitum souliei Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 515, t. 9B (1904)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum souliei var. pumilum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 515, t. 9, B (1904)
species :
Aconitum soyaense Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 82(1): 41 (2007)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum spathulatum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 65, f. 1, f. 3 (1965)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum spiripetalum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 91-93 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum staintonii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 4 (1964)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum stapfianum Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(2): 294-295, t. 5, f. 11, 12 (1931)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. pubipes W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 31(3): 206 (1993)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum stoloniferum Vorosch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 83(5): 117 (1978)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum stramineiflorum Chang ex W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 70 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum stylosoides W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 606 (1979)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum stylosum Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910(1): 20 (1910)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum euryanthum Hand.-Mazz.; Anz. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Nat. 62: 219 (1925)
= Aconitum stylosum f. albidum F.H.Chen & Y.Liu; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol. 11: 45 (1941)
variant :
var. geniculatum H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 184-185, t. 266, f. 11. 1950 [1949]
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); SE-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Aconitum subglandulosum A.P.Khokhr.; Analiz Fl. Kolymskogo Nagor´ya: 42 (1989), nom. nov.
Distribution: Siberia (Chita); Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Magadan)
30 SIB 31 RFE
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum glandulosum A.P.Khokhr.; Fl. Magadansk. Obl.: 347 (1985), non Rapais
= Aconitum delphinifolium subsp. subglandulosum (Khokhr.) Luferov; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 96(5): 75 (1991)
species :
Aconitum sukaczevii Steinb.; Komarov, Fl. URSS 7: 198, 728 (1937)
Distribution: Siberia (Irkutsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum superbum Fritsch; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 45: 370 (1895)
Distribution: ?Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina
13 BIH CRO
Remarks: ser. Aconitum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum adriaticum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 161 (1909)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. superbum (Fritsch) W.Seitz; Feddes Repert. 80: 41 (1969)
= Aconitum sostaricianum Fritsch; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 45: 446 (1895) (nom. illeg.)
species :
Aconitum tabatae M.Tamura; Acta Phytotax. Geobot., 37(4-6): 152 (1986)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum taipeicum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 120-121 (1939)
Distribution: China (W-Henan, S-Shaanxi)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum talassicum Popov; Popov & Androsov. Rast. Zopovedn. Guralash. i Zaaminsk. Lesnich. 8 (1936)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
variant :
var. villosulum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 611, t. 72, f. 8-9 (1979)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum tangense C.Marquand & Airy Shaw; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 48(321): 158 (1929)
Distribution: S-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum tanguticum (Maxim.) Stapf; Ann. Roy. Bot. Gard. (Calcutta) 10(2): 151 (1905)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia); China (S-Gansu, E-Qinghai, Shaanxi, W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan); E-Tibet
30 SIB 36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum popovii Steinb. & Schischk.; Popov, Fl. Centr. Sibir. 1: 244 (1957)
= Aconitum popovii Steinb. & Schischk. ex Sipliv.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 335 (1974)
= Aconitum qinghaiense Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 76: 185 (2001)
= Aconitum rotundifolium var. tanguticum Maxim.; Fl. Tangut. 26 (1889)
= Aconitum tanguticum f. viridulum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 96 (1965)
= Aconitum wolongense W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(2): 1-3, f. 1 (1989)
variant :
var. trichocarpum Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 91 (1939)
Distribution: China (S-Gansu, E-Qinghai, W-Sichuan, NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum iochanicum var. robustum F.H.Chen & Y.Liu
= Aconitum tanguticum f. robustum (F.H.Chen & Y.Liu) W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 96 (1965)
species :
Aconitum tanzybeicum Stepanov; Sibir. Biol. Zhurn., 1993(4): 60 (1993)
Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)
30 SIB
species :
Aconitum taronense (Hand.-Mazz.) H.R.Fletcher & Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20(100): 197. 1950 [1949].
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bisma var. taronense Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(2): 284 (1931)
species :
Aconitum tatsienense Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 510, t. 9, A (1904)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum divaricatum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 511 (1904)
= Aconitum sikangense Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13: 105 (1939)
= Aconitum tatsienense var. divaricatum (Finet & Gagnep.) W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Sin. 27: 216 (1979)
= Aconitum yachiangense W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 605 (1979)
species :
Aconitum tauricum Wulfen; Koelle, Spic. Observ. Aconit.: 15 (1787)
subspecies :
subsp. tauricum
Name: Tauern-Eisenhut (DE)
Distribution: SE-Germany (Bayern); Austria; NE-Italy; Slovenia; Croatia
11 AUT GER 13 CRO ITA SLV
Remarks: ser. Taurica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum dolomiticum A.Kern.
= Aconitum koelleanum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 19 (1819)
= Aconitum napellus f. koelleanum (Rchb.) Gürke
= Aconitum napellus f. parviflorum (Host) Gáyer; 497 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. taurericum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 496 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus f. trichocarpum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 497 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. koelleanum (Rchb.) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 31(1): 134 (1991)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. tauricum (Wulfen) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 496 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus var. tauricum (Wulfen) W.D.J.Koch; 17 (1843)
= Aconitum parviflorum Host
= Aconitum taurericum Rchb.; Monog. Acon. 87. t. 12 (1827)
= Aconitum tauricum f. taurericum (Rchb.) Gáyer, Magyar Bot.Lap.8: 145.1909
= Aconitum tauricum subsp. taurericum (Rchb.) Grint.
= Aconitum tauricum var. umbrosum Gáyer; 69 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Aconitum trichocarpum Rchb.
= Aconitum violaceum var. tauricum (Wulfen) Merrem; 249 (1809)
variant :
var. eustachyum (Rchb.) Starm.; Hladnikia 6: 40 (1996)
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum eustachyum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 24 (1819)
= Aconitum napellus subsp. eustachyum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 497 (1912)
= Aconitum napellus var. eustachyum (Rchb.) Fiori
subspecies :
subsp. latemarense (Degen & Gáyer) Starm.; W. Maurer, Fl. Steiermark 1: 84 (1996)
Distribution: Austria
11 AUT
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum latemarense Degen & Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 6: 121 (1907)
= Aconitum tauricum var. latemarense (Degen & Gáyer) Mucher
subspecies :
subsp. hayekianum (Gáyer) Grint.; Savulescu, Flora Reipublicii Populare Romane 2: 475 (1953) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum tauricum ssp. latemarense x Aconitum tauricum ssp. tauricum.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum dolomiticum Hayek
= Aconitum napellus var. hayekianum Gáyer; 497 (1912)
= Aconitum ranunculifolium var. dolomiticum Evers
species :
Aconitum tawangense R.Tiwary, Harsh Singh & D.Adhikari; Phytotaxa 413(1): 54 (2019)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Aconitum tenuicaule W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 610 (1979)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum tenuigaleatum W.T.Wang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 40(1): 1 (2020)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum tongolense Ulbr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14(400-404): 299-300 (1916)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, SW-Sichuan, W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum polyanthum var. puberulum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 89 (1965)
= Aconitum polyanthum (Finet & Gagnep.) Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 13(4): 99 (1939)
= Aconitum napellus var. polyanthum Finet & Gagnep.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 51: 513 (1904)
variant :
var. patentipilum Q.E.Yang & Z.D.Fang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12(4): 391, t. 4 (1990)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum toxicum Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: tab. 37 (1825)
subspecies :
subsp. toxicum
Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania
13 BIH CRO KOS MNT ROM SRB
Remarks: ser. Toxica
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum bosniacum Beck; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 6: 342 (1891)
= Aconitum diabolicum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 5: 127 (1906)
= Aconitum schurii Beck; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 6: 343 (1891)
= Aconitum schurii f. retyezatense Gáyer
= Aconitum toxicum f. diabolicum (Gáyer) Grint.
= Aconitum toxicum subsp. bosniacum (Beck) Niketic; M. R. Saric (ed.), Fl. Serbia 1: 316 (1992)
= Aconitum toxicum var. schurii Beck
subspecies :
subsp. bucegiense (Nyár.) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 68 (1993)
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum toxicum var. bucegiense Nyár.
subspecies :
subsp. crispulum (Nyár.) Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 70 (1993)
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum toxicum var. crispulum Nyár.
subspecies :
subsp. nyaradyanum Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 71 (1993) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum toxicum ssp. crispulum x Aconitum toxicum ssp. toxicum.
subspecies :
subsp. ungarianum Starm.; Siebenbürg. Arch. 36: 21 (2000) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum toxicum ssp. bucegiense x Aconitum toxicum ssp. toxicum
species :
Aconitum transsectum Diels; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 5(25): 268 (1912)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan, W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum trisectum (W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li) Luferov & Erst; Turczaninovia 20(3): 149 (2017)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum wardii var. trisectum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 24, t. 1, f. 1 (1987)
species :
Aconitum tsaii W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 79, t. 4, f. 13 (1965)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum tsaii f. geniculatum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 79, f. 4, f. 13 (1965)
= Aconitum tsaii f. purpureum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 79 (1965)
variant :
var. puberulum W.T.Wang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 27: 607-608 (1979)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum tsariense Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 25: 21 (1963)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Aconitum tuoliense W.T.Wang; Guihaia 36(11): 1304 (2016)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum turczaninowii Vorosch.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada, Moskva, No. 64, 36 (1967)
Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita); Mongolia
30 SIB 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum baicalense Turcz. ex Steinb.; (1937) non Turcz. ex Rapaics (1907)
species :
Aconitum umbrosum (Korsh.) Kom.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 22(1): 250-251. 1904(1903)
Distribution: Siberia (Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (N-Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin); North Korea
30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 38 NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum lycoctonum f. umbrosum Korsh.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 12(2): 300 (1892)
= Aconitum paishanense Kitag.; Rept. First Sci. Exped. Manchoukuo 5: 152 (1941)
= Aconitum ranunculoides Turcz. ex Ledeb.subsp.umbrosum (Korsh.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 169 (1985)
= Lycoctonum umbrosum (Korsh.) Nakai; Journ. Jap. Bot. 19: 312 (1943)
species :
Aconitum umezawae Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 87(1): 17 (2012)
Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum uncinatum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 750 (1762)
subspecies :
subsp. uncinatum
Name: Southern blue monkshood
Distribution: USA (Alabama, District of Columbia, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, Ohio, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum scandens Muhl. ex Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 38 (1819)
= Aconitum uncinatum var. acutidens Fernald; Rhodora 44: 398, tab. 720, fig. 2-4 (1942)
= Aconitum uncinatum var. alpinum Memm.; J. Elisha Mitchell Sci. Soc. 30: 134 (1915)
= Aconitum uncinatum var. linnaeanum Ser.; Mus. Helv. Bot. 1: 147 (1823)
= Aconitum uncinatum var. michauxianum Ser.; Mus. Helv. Bot. 1: 147 (1823)
= Aconitum volubile Muhl.; Cat. Pl. Amer. Sept., ed. 2: 54 (1818)
subspecies :
subsp. muticum (DC.) Hardin; Brittonia 16: 92 (1964)
Distribution: USA (Georgia, Maryland, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum uncinatum var. muticum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 379 (1817)
species :
Aconitum urumqiense Z.Z.Yang; Guihaia 39(9): 1143 (2019)
Distribution: China (Xinjiang)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum variegatum L.; Sp. Pl. 532 (1753)
subspecies :
subsp. variegatum
Name: Gescheckter Eisenhut (DE), Manchurian monkshood (EN)
Distribution: Denmark [I]; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Canada [I] (Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Québec [I])
10 den 11 AUT CZE GER HUN LIE POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT ROM SLV SRB 14 UKR 72 cdn
Remarks: sect. Cammarum subsect. Cammarum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum album Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W. Aiton] 2: 246 (1789)
= Aconitum alpinum Hegetschw.; Fl. Schweiz, 522 (1839)
= Aconitum alpinum Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8. n. 7 (1768)
= Aconitum altigaleatum Hayne; Arzn. Gew. 12: t. 16
= Aconitum bernhardianum Wallr.; Sched. Crit. i. 250. t. 2 (1822)
= Aconitum bulbiferum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 55 (1819)
= Aconitum cammarum f. latifissum Zapal.; 74 (1909)
= Aconitum cammarum f. latilobatum Zapal.; 74 (1909)
= Aconitum cammarum Jacq.; Fl. Austriac. [Jacquin] 5: t. 224 (1778) non L.
= Aconitum cammarum var. giewontianum Zapal.; 75 (1909)
= Aconitum cammarum var. janoviense Zapal.; 75 (1909)
= Aconitum cammarum var. koscieliskanum Zapal.; 74 (1909)
= Aconitum cammarum var. tricoronense Zapal.; 74 (1909)
= Aconitum dominii Sill.; Mem. Soc. Sci. Boheme, No. 16, 2 (1932) (1933)
= Aconitum glabrum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 379 (1817)
= Aconitum gracile (Rchb.) Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 55 (1819) p. p.
= Aconitum gracile (Rchb.) Rchb. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 8: 201 (1909), cum descr. lat.
= Aconitum gracile f. saxonicum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 74 (1912)
= Aconitum humile Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 375 (1796)
= Aconitum illinitum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 54 (1819)
= Aconitum intermedium Gaudin ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum italicum Tratt. ex Rchb.; Monog. Acon. t. 7. in syn. (1827)
= Aconitum japonicum Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum laciniosum Schleich. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum laevigatum Schleich. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 18 (1840)
= Aconitum leucanthemum Wender.; Linnaea 5: Litt. 53 (1830)
= Aconitum luridum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 375 (1796)
= Aconitum macranthum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 51 (1819)
= Aconitum mixtum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 61 (1819)
= Aconitum rhynchanthum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 56 (1819)
= Aconitum rostratum Bernh.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Erf. (1815), Rchb. Übers. Acon. 56
= Aconitum rostratum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 376 (1817)
= Aconitum rostratum var. pilosiusculum Ser.; Mus. Helv. Bot. [Seringe] 3/4: 142 (1823)
= Aconitum uncinatum Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 1: 20 (1840)
= Aconitum variegatum f. bernhardianum (Wallr.) Gáyer; 502 (1912)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. dominii (Sill.) Dostál; Folia Mus. Rer. Nat. Bohem. Occid., Bot. 21: 5 (1984)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. gracile (Rchb.) Gáyer; 502 (1912)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. rostratum (Bernh.) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 502 (1912)
= Aconitum variegatum var. album Merrem; 250 (1809)
= Aconitum variegatum var. diffusum (Rchb.) Gáyer; 502 (1912)
= Aconitum variegatum var. pallidiflorum Ser.; Mus. Helv. Bot. [Seringe] 3/4: 140 (1823)
= Aconitum variegatum var. reichenbachianum Sendtn.; 730 (1854)
= Aconitum variegatum var. rhynchanthum (Rchb.) Rchb.; LXV (1833)
= Aconitum variegatum var. rostratum (Bernardi ex DC.) Skalický; Preslia 54(2): 119 (1982)
= Aconitum variegatum var. saxonicum (Rupr.) Gáyer; 502 (1912)
= Aconitum volubile Moench; Suppl. Meth. (Moench) 110 (1802)
= Delphinium variegatum (L.) Baill.; Traité Bot. Méd. Phan. 1: 477 (1883)
variant :
var. carniolicum Starm.; Fritschiana 10: 1 (1997)
Distribution: Austria
11 AUT
variant :
var. stiriacum Mucher; Verh. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Oesterr., 129: 144 (1992)
Distribution: Austria
11 AUT
subspecies :
subsp. nasutum (Fischer ex Rchb.) Götz; Feddes Repert. 76: 36 (1967)
Distribution: Italy; ?Slovenia; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; Bulgaria; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
13 BUL CRO ITA KOS SRB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum balcanicum Velen.; Fl. Bulg. Suppl. 1: 9. (1898)
= Aconitum brachynasum Kem.-Nath.; Not. Syst. Geogr. Inst. Bot. Thbiliss., Fasc. 23, 30 (1963)
= Aconitum cammarum var. judenbergense Rchb.; t. VIII (1823)
= Aconitum camptotrichum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 202 (1909)
= Aconitum gibbosum Ser.; Mus. Helv. 1: 141. t. 15, f. 14, 15 (1823)
= Aconitum judenbergense Rchb.
= Aconitum nasutum Fisch. ex Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: tab. 9, 10 (1823)
= Aconitum nasutum subsp. anfalovii Vorosch.; Bot. Zhurn. SSSR 30: 135 (1945)
= Aconitum paniculatum subsp. nasutum (Fischer ex Rchb.) Pignatti; Fl. Italia 1: 287 (1982) (comb. inval.)
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. judenbergense (Rchb.) Gáyer; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 3: 502 (1912)
subspecies :
subsp. podobnikianum Mucher; Carinthia II 183/103(2): 522 (1993) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Remarks: Aconitum variegatum ssp. nasutum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. variegatum
species :
Aconitum villosum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 39 (1819)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Magadan); China (E-Jilin); North Korea
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ochotense Rchb.; Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. XVIII (1823)
= Aconitum selemdshense Vorosch.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 60: 38 (1965)
= Aconitum subvillosum Vorosch.; Izv. Glavn. Bot. Sada SSSR. 38: 50 (1960)
= Aconitum tschangbaischanense S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang; Fl. Pl. Herb. Chin. Bor.-Or. 3: 229 (1975)
= Aconitum villosum subsp. tschangbaischanense (S.H.Li & Y.H.Huang) S.X.Li; P. Y. Fu (ed.), Clavis Pl. Chinae Bor.-Or., ed. 2: 182 (1995)
= Aconitum volubile var. villosum (Rchb.) Regel; Index Seminum [St. Petersburg (Petropolitanus)] 43 (1861)
species :
Aconitum vilmorinianum Kom.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 7(140-142): 145-146 (1909)
Distribution: China (W-Guizhou, Sichuan, C-Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum mairei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 13(368-369): 341 (1914)
variant :
var. patentipilum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin., Addit. 1: 82 (1965)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan, N-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum violaceum Jacquem. ex Stapf; Ann. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 144 (1905)
Distribution: Pakistan (Chitral, Deosai, Astor, Dras, Karakorum, Baltistan); Nepal; NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, ?Uttar Pradesh)
40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum multifidum Royle; Ill. Bot. Him. 56 (1834), non Koch ex Rchb. (1827)
= Aconitum napellus var. dissectum Duthie; Rec. Bot. Surv. Ind. 1: 37 (1894)
= Aconitum napellus var. multifidum (Royle) Hook.f. & Thomson; Fl. Brit. India [J. D. Hooker] 1: 29 (1872)
= Aconitum violaceum var. multifidum (Royle) Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst. 4: 44 (1988)
= Aconitum violaceum var. weileri (Gilli) Riedl; Willdenowia 8: 325 (1978)
= Aconitum weileri Gilli; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 104: 305 (1957)
variant :
var. robustum Stapf; Ann. R. Bot. Gard. Calc. 10: 146 (1905)
Distribution: Pakistan (Kurram, Chitral, Deosai, Astor, Baltistan); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kurramense Qureshi & Chaudhri; Pakistan Syst., 2 (1-2): 6 (1978) (1979)
= Aconitum napellus var. spicatum Duthie; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 1: 37 (1894)
= Aconitum napellus var. tauricum Duthie; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 1: 37 (1894)
species :
Aconitum vitosanum Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 203 (1909)
Distribution: N-Italy; Balkans
13 ITA
Remarks: sect. Cammarum subsect. Cammarum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum variegatum var. diffusum (Rchb.) Penev & Simeon; (nomen).
species :
Aconitum vivantii Rottenst.; Webbia 76(1): 27 (2021)
Distribution: N-Spain (Navarra, Guipuzcoa); SW-France
12 FRA SPA
Remarks: sect. Cammarum subsect. Cammarum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum variegatum subsp. pyrenaicum Vivant & Delay; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 127, Lettres Bot.: 501 (1981)
species :
Aconitum volubile Pall.; Spicil. Acon. 21 (1788)
Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); Kazakhstan; China (Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning); ?Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea
30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum eriostemum DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 377 (1817)
= Aconitum recognitum Rchb.; Uebers. Aconitum: 42 (1819)
= Aconitum tortuosum Willd.; Enum. Pl. [Willdenow] 576 (1809)
species :
Aconitum wajimanum Kadota; J. Jap. Bot. 93(3): 190 (2018)
Distribution: Japan (Honshu)
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum williamsii Lauener; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinb. 26: 6 (1964)
Distribution: Nepal
40 NEP
species :
Aconitum woroschilovii Luferov; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol. 95(5): 132 (1990)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka)
31 RFE
species :
Aconitum wuchagouense Y.Z.Zhao; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 23(1): 57-58, f. 1 (1985)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum wumengense J.He & E.D.Liu; Phytotaxa 343(1): 60 (2018)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum yamazakii M.Tamura & Namba; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto 18: 70 (1959)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum yangii W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 25, t. 1, f. 3 (1987)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. villosulum W.T.Wang & L.Q.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 25(1): 26, t. 1, f. 4 (1987)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum yinschanicum Y.Z.Zhao; Fl. Intramongol. (ed. 2) 2: 568-571 (1990)
Distribution: China (S-Nei Mongol)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum flavum var. galeatum W.T.Wang; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 12(2): 157 (1974)
species :
Aconitum yunlingense Q.E.Yang & Z.D.Fang; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 12(4): 387-388, t. 1 (1990)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Aconitum yuparense Takeda; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin. 8: 232 (1915)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
variant :
var. apoiense (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 71 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum apoiense Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 21 (1953)
species :
Aconitum zigzag H.Lév. & Vaniot; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 53: 390 (1906)
subspecies :
subsp. zigzag
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum grossedentatum (Nakai) Nakai ex Morio; Madzima, Suginome & Morio, Hosan Odzuz. Shokub. Alkal. (Alkaloid Jap. Acon.)81 (1925), nomen, Nakai in Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 501, descr. (1935)
= Aconitum odaiense (Nakai) Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 49: 501 (1935)
subspecies :
subsp. kishidae (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 207 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum kishidai Nakai; Bull. Nat. Sci. Mus., Tokyo, No. 32, 31 (1953)
subspecies :
subsp. komatsui (Nakai) Kadota; Revis. Aconitum subgen. Aconitum (Ranunculac.) East Asia: 204 (1987)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum komatsui Nakai; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 28: 62, et in Matsum. Ic. Pl. Koisikav. 2: 29, t. 99 (1914)
subspecies :
subsp. ryohakuense Kadota; Mem. Nation. Sci. Mus. (Tokyo) 19: 137 (1986)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
species :
Aconitum ×acuminatum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 46 (1819), et Ill. Sp. Acon. Gen.: t. LXVIII (1827)
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum napellus
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus f. brachytrichum (Gáyer) Gáyer; 500 (1912)
= Aconitum lobelianum f. brachytrichum Gáyer; 69 (1912)
species :
Aconitum ×acutum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 21 (1819)
Distribution: E- and SE-Alps
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum tauricum x Aconitum variegatum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×zahlbruckneri Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 141 (1909)
species :
Aconitum ×aquilonare A.Kern. ex Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lap. 10: 201 (1911), pro spec.
Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; etc.
13 BIH CRO SRB
Remarks: sect. Cammarum subsect. Cammarum, Aconitum variegatum x Aconitum vitosanum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum variegatum f. aquilonare (Gáyer) Niketic; M. R. Saric (ed.), Fl. Serbia 1: 315 (1992)
species :
Aconitum ×austriacum Mucher; Carinthia II, 183/103(2): 524 (1993)
Distribution: Austria
11 AUT
Remarks: ser. Toxica, Aconitum pilipes x Aconitum variegatum.
species :
Aconitum ×bartokianum Starm.; Siebenbürg. Arch. 36: 10 (2000) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. bartokianum
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: nothoser. Toxigata, Aconitum toxicum ssp. toxicum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. nasutum
subspecies :
subsp. rapaicsianum Starm.; Siebenburg. Arch. 36: 14 (2000) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum toxicum ssp. crispulum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. nasutum
subspecies :
subsp. sooanum Starm.; Siebenbürg. Arch. 36: 15 (2000) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum toxicum ssp. toxicum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. variegatum
species :
Aconitum ×bavaricum Starm.; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 71: 105 (2001) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. bavaricum
Distribution: Germany (Bayern); etc.
11 GER
Remarks: nothoser. Acorica, Aconitum napellus ssp. napellus x Aconitum plicatum
subspecies :
subsp. lusenense Starm.; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 71: 106 (2001) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Germany (Bayern); etc.
11 GER
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. lobelii x Aconitum plicatum
species :
Aconitum ×berdaui Zapal.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiej., Dzial B. Nauki Biol. 48: 88 (1908) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. berdaui
Distribution: Czech Republic; Slovakia; Romania; Ukraine; etc.
11 CZE SLO 13 ROM 14 UKR
Remarks: Aconitum firmum ssp. firmum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. variegatum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×lengyelii Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 29: 46 (1930)
= Aconitum ×odontandrum Wissjul.; Zhurn. Inst. Bot. Vseukraïns´k. Akad. Nauk 21-22: 253 (1939)
subspecies :
subsp. walasii (Mitka) Mitka; Gen. Aconitum Poland 56 (2003) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Poland; etc.
11 POL
Remarks: Aconitum firmum ssp. moravicum x Aconitum variegatum ssp. variegatum.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×lengyelii nothosubsp. walasii Mitka
species :
Aconitum ×bujbense Stepanov; Sibir. Biol. Zhurn., 1993(4): 63 (1993)
Distribution: Siberia (C-Siberia)
30 SIB
Remarks: Aconitum sajanense x septentrionale
species :
Aconitum ×cammarum L.emend.Fr.; Sp. Pl. 1 (ed. 2): 751 (1762)
Name: Twocolor monkshood (EN); Garten-Eisenhut (DE)
Distribution: Europe (garden plant); Germany [I]; Canada [I] (New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Québec [I])
11 ger 72 cdn
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum sect. Aconitum (Aconitum napellus ?) x Aconitum variegatum.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum intermedium DC.; Syst. Nat. [DC.] 1: 374 (1817)
= Aconitum stoerkianum Rchb.; Übers. Aconitum 49 (1819)
= Aconitum ×bicolor Schult.; Observ. Bot. [Schult.] 101 (1809)
= Aconitum ×cammarum f. bicolor (Schult) DC.; Syst. Nat. [Candolle] 1: 372 (1817)
species :
Aconitum ×czarnohorense (Zapal.) Mitka; Gen. Aconitum Poland 77 (2003)
Distribution: Romania; W-Ukraine
13 ROM 14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Aconitum, Aconitum bucovinense x Aconitum x nanum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus f. amoenum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. glabratum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. hoverlanum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. nanum Zapal.; non Baumg.
= Aconitum napellus f. rodnense Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. tenuisectum Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus f. turkulense Zapal.
= Aconitum napellus var. czarnohorense Zapal.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr Polsk Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial A/B, Nauki Mat-Fiz. Biol. 48: 86 (1908)
species :
Aconitum ×dragulescuanum Mucher; Phyton (Horn) 33(1): 72 (1993) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. dragulescuanum
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: ser. Toxica, Aconitum degenii ssp. degenii x Aconitum toxicum ssp. toxicum.
subspecies :
subsp. grintescuanum Starm.; Siebenbürg. Arch. 36: 16 (2000) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Romania
13 ROM
Remarks: Aconitum degenii ssp. degenii x A toxicum ssp. crispulum
species :
Aconitum ×exaltatum Bernh. ex Rchb.; Ill. Spec. Acon.: Tab. LXXII (1827)
Distribution: E-Germany; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; etc.
11 CZE GER POL SLO
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum plicatum x Aconitum variegatum.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum exaltatum var. hamatum Rchb.; Cat. Hort Berol. (1818), Übers. Acon. 48
= Aconitum hamatum (Rchb.) Gáyer
= Aconitum speciosum Otto ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 1: 60 (1824)
species :
Aconitum ×gayeri Starm.; Stapfia 45: 41 (1996)
Distribution: Slovakia; Romania; Ukraine
11 SLO 13 ROM 14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Toxica, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum lasiocarpum
species :
Aconitum ×hebegynum DC.; Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 1: 376 (1817)
Distribution: Germany (Bayern); Alps; Balkans
11 GER
Remarks: nothoser. Toxigata, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum variegatum
Synonyms: hidden
= Delphinium hebegynum (DC.) Baill.; Bot. Med. 1: 477 (1883)
species :
Aconitum ×mariae Rottenst., Mitka & A.V.Novikov; Webbia 76(1): 20 (2021) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. mariae
Distribution: Poland; etc.
11 POL
Remarks: ser. Aconitum, Aconitum firmum s. str. x Aconitum maninense
subspecies :
subsp. paxii (Starm.) Mitka; Webbia 76(1): 20 (2021) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Poland; etc.
11 POL
Remarks: Aconitum firmum ssp. moravicum x Aconitum maninense
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum firmum nothosubsp. paxii Starm.; Thaiszia 10(2): 127 (2001)
= Aconitum palmatifidum f. piliferum Gáyer
species :
Aconitum ×mielichhoferi Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 29 (1819)
Distribution: SE-Germany (Bayern); Austria
11 AUT GER
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum tauricum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×ronnigeri Gáyer; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 63: 67 (1913)
species :
Aconitum ×nanum (Baumg.) Simonk.; Enum. fl. Transs. 64 (1886)
Distribution: Romania; W-Ukraine
13 ROM 14 UKR
Remarks: ser. Aconitum, Aconitum bucovinense x Aconitum firmum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum napellus var. nanum Baumg.; Enum. Stirp. Transs. 2: 99 (1816)
= Aconitum tauricum subsp. nanum (Baumg.) Grint.
= Aconitum tauricum subsp. nanum (Baumg.) Gáyer
species :
Aconitum ×pawlowskii Mitka & Starm.; Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 69(2): 151 (2000)
Distribution: Poland; Slovakia
11 POL SLO
Remarks: nothoser. Toxigata, Aconitum lasiocarpum x Aconitum variegatum
species :
Aconitum ×pilosiusculum (Ser.) Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 10: 200 (1911)
Distribution: Germany (Bayern); E-Europe
11 GER
Remarks: ser. Toxica, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum pilipes
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum variegatum var. pilosiusculum Ser.
= Aconitum rostratum var. pilosiusculum Ser.
species :
Aconitum ×schneebergense Gáyer; Magyar Bot. Lapok 8: 189 (1909)
Distribution: SE-Germany (Bayern); Austria; etc.
11 AUT GER
Remarks: nothosect. Acomarum, Aconitum napellus x Aconitum variegatum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum ×algoviense Gáyer; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 13: 77 (1912)
= Aconitum ×laxum Gáyer
= Aconitum ×virgatum Rchb.; Übers. Acon. 28 (1819)
species :
Aconitum ×teppneri Mucher ex Starm.; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 71: 107 (2001) [nothossp.]
subspecies :
subsp. teppneri
Distribution: Austria; etc.
11 AUT
Remarks: nothoser. Acorica, Aconitum napellus ssp. napellus x Aconitum tauricum ssp. tauricum
subspecies :
subsp. goetzii Mucher ex Starm.; Ber. Bayer. Bot. Ges. 71: 108 (2001) [nothossp.]
Distribution: S-Germany (Bayern); Austria; etc.
11 AUT GER
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. lobelii x Aconitum tauricum ssp. tauricum
subspecies :
subsp. haderlappii Starm.; Fritschiana 30: 14 (2002) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Slovenia; etc.
13 SLV
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. lobelii x Aconitum tauricum ssp. latemarense
subspecies :
subsp. kerneri Starm.; Fritschiana 30: 15 (2002) [nothossp.]
Distribution: Slovenia; etc.
13 SLV
Remarks: Aconitum napellus ssp. napellus x Aconitum tauricum ssp. latemarense
species :
Aconitum ×tuscheticum (N.Busch) N.Busch; Opred. Rast. Krym Kavk. 30 (1919) p. p. incl. typo
Distribution: Slovenia [I]; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan
13 slv 33 AZE GEO NCS
Remarks: nothoser. Toxigata, Aconitum degenii x Aconitum vitosanum
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum nasutum subsp. tuscheticum (N.Busch) Luferov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(10): 93 (2000)
= Aconitum caucasicum var. tuscheticum N.Busch; Trudy Bot. Sada Imp. Yur´evsk. Univ. 1(3): 117 (1900)
= Aconitum pubiceps var. tuscheticum (N.Busch) Grossh.; (1930)
species :
Aconitum ×wraberi Starm.; Fritschiana 48: 10 (2004)
Distribution: Slovenia
13 SLV
species :
Aconitum ×zapalowiczii (Starm.) Mitka; Studia Universitatis Babes-Bolyai, Biologia 62: 166 (2017)
Distribution: Poland
11 POL
Remarks: ser. Aconitum, Aconitum firmum x Aconitum x mariae ¿nothossp. paxii
Synonyms: hidden
= Aconitum firmum nothosubsp. zapalowiczii Starm.; Thaiszia 10(2): 128 (2001)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life