450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)

1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.

Species listed in database: 35141; hybrids: 686

= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)

= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.

= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)

= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)

= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)

= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)

= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.

= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)

= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.

= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)

= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)

= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)

= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)

= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)

= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)

= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)

= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)

= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)

= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)

= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)

= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)

= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)

= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)

= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)

= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)

= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)

= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)

= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)

= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)

= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)

= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)

= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)

450.6664 Genus Achillea L.; Sp. Pl. 896 (1753)

Distribution: temp. Eurasia, esp. montane Mediterranean and Russia. Species delimitation in the A.-millefolium-group quite complicated.

Species listed in database: 140; hybrids: 56

species :

Achillea abrotanoides (Vis.) Vis.; Fl. Dalm. 2: 81 (1847)

Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; NW-Greece (Pindos etc.)

13 ALB BIH CRO GRC KOS MNT NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea atrata subsp. carvifolia Dörfl. & Hayek; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 70: 21 (1921)

= Achillea montenegrina Beck & Szyszyl.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 39: 148 (1889)

= Ptarmica abrotanoides Vis.; Fl. Dalm. 2: 81, t. 10 (1847)

species :

Achillea absinthoides Halácsy; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Math. Nat. Ki. (Wien) 61: 243 (1894)

Distribution: NW-Greece (Tzoumerka, N of Arta)

13 GRC

species :

Achillea acuminata (Ledeb.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 38: 15 (1855)

Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Jilin, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi); Mongolia; North Korea

30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 NKO

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ptarmica var. acuminata (Ledeb.) Heimerl; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 48(2): 113 (1884)

= Achillea ptarmica var. angustifolia Heimerl; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 48(2): 176 (1884)

= Ptarmica acuminata Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 529 (1845)

species :

Achillea adeniae Aytaç & Ekici; Turkish J. Bot. 40: 373 (2016)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea aegyptiaca L.; Sp. Pl. 900 (1753)

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Denousa, Keros, Schinoussa)

13 GRC

Remarks: not in Egypt

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea aegyptiaca subsp. tournefortii (DC.) Hayek

= Achillea pallida Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796)

= Achillea tournefortii DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 28 (1838)

species :

Achillea ageratifolia (Sm.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 2: 420 (1873)

subspecies :

subsp. ageratifolia

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (mountains of N- and C-Greece)

13 ALB BUL GRC KOS NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ageratifolia (Sm.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 275 (1875), isonym

= Achillea ageratifolia f. breviflora Gajic; Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu, B 29: 7 (1974)

= Achillea ageratifolia f. glomerata Gajic; Glasn. Prir. Muz. Beogradu. B 29: 9 (1974)

= Achillea ageratifolia f. linearifolia Gajic; Glasn. Prir. Muz Beogradu. B 29: 9 (1974)

= Achillea ageratifolia f. misicii Gajic; Glasn. Prir. Muz Beogradu. B 29: 9 (1974)

= Achillea mucronata Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 13 (1840), nom. inval.

= Achillea semipectinata Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 403 (1829)

= Anthemis ageratifolia Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 68, t. 887 (1813)

= Anthemis aizoides Boiss. & Orph. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. 100: t. 6117 (1874)

= Ptarmica ageratifolia (Sm.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

subspecies :

subsp. aizoon (Griseb.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 134 (1884)

Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; North Macedonia; Greece (mountains of N- and C-Greece, Thasos)

13 BIH GRC NMA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ageratifolia var. aizoon (Griseb.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 276 (1875)

= Achillea aizoon (Griseb.) Wettst.; Biblioth. Bot. 5: 10 (1892)

= Anthemis aizoon (Griseb.) Griseb.; Spicil. Fl. Rumel. 2: 210 (1846)

= Ptarmica aizoon Griseb.; Reise Rumel. 2: 304 (1841)

subspecies :

subsp. serbica (Nyman) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 134 (1884)

Distribution: Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Bulgaria

13 BUL KOS MNT NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ageratifolia var. serbica (Nyman) Hayek

= Achillea serbica (Nyman) Petrovic; Addit. Fl. Agr. Nyss.: 102 (1885)

= Ptarmica ageratifolia subsp. serbica Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

species :

Achillea ageratum L.; Sp. Pl. 897 (1753)

Name: Süße Schafgarbe, Leberbalsam-Schafgarbe (DE); Sweet Nancy (EN)

Distribution: England; Belgium; Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca); France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; +San Marino; Croatia; Romania; Morocco; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); USA [I] (New York [I])

10 GRB 11 BGM ger 12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 CRO ITA ROM SMA 20 MOR 21 mdr 75 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea viscosa Lam.; Fl. Franc. 2: 156 (1779)

= Conforata ageratum (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

= Santolina ageratum (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

species :

Achillea aleppica DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7: 296 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. aleppica

Name: Aleppo-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Turkey (Central Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Israel); Jordania (W-Jordania)

11 ger 34 IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea imbricata Aucher ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7(1): 296 (1838)

= Achillea trilingulata Sch.Bip.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 271 (1875)

subspecies :

subsp. altinozlui Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 19(2): 4 (2012)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. densa (Blakelock) Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 427 (1975), et in Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 84(2): 146 (1975)

Distribution: Iraq; Iran

34 IRN IRQ

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea densa Blakelock; Kew Bull. 41 (1949)

subspecies :

subsp. zederbaueri (Hayek) Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 33(3): 427 (1975), et in Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges., 84(2): 147 (1975)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea zederbaueri Hayek; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 20: 423 (1905)

species :

Achillea alexandri-regis Bornm. & Rudsky; J. Russ. Sci. Inst. Belgrad. 10: 198, et in Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 38: 390(1935)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo

13 KOS SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica alexandri-regis Bornm. & Rudsky; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 38: 390 (1935)

= Achillea alexandri-regis f. holosericiformis Diklic, Stevan. & Niketic; Bot. Chronika 10: 733 (1991)

species :

Achillea alimeana Semiz & Uysal; Turk. J. Bot. 46(4): 408 (2022)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea alpina L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 899 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. alpina

Distribution: Siberia (Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); China (Anhui, Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Mongolia; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu); Nepal [I]; India [I] (Meghalaya [I]); Java [I]

30 SIB 31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 ind nep 42 jaw

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea alpina var. longiligulata H.Hara; J. Jap. Bot., 58(2): 35 (1983)

= Achillea alpina var. mongolica (Fisch. ex Spreng.) Kitag.; Neo-Lineam. Fl. Manshur.: 608 (1979)

= Achillea angustifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796)

= Achillea bocconii W.D.J.Koch; Index Seminum (Erlangensi) 1834: 4 (1834)

= Achillea cristata Willd.; Sp. Pl. (ed. 5

= Achillea denticulata Besser ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 188 (1884)

= Achillea depressa Fisch. ex Herder; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou (1865) I. 405

= Achillea mongolica Fisch. ex Spreng.; Novi Provent. (1818)

= Achillea punctata Moench; Methodus 603 (1794)

= Achillea ramosissima Moench; Methodus Suppl. 256 (1794)

= Achillea sibirica Ledeb. ex Pavlov; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, Sect. Biol., n. s. 38: 138 (1929)

= Achillea sibirica Ledeb.; Ind. Sen. Hort. Dorpat. (1811)

= Achillea sibirica subsp. mongolica (Fisch. ex Spreng.) Heimerl; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 48: 188 (1884)

= Achillea sinensis Heimerl; Acta Horti Gothob. 12: 254 (1937-1938 publ. 1938)

= Ptarmica alpina (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1838)

= Ptarmica bocconei Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 411 (1841)

= Ptarmica cartilaginea Miq. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 188 (1884), nom. inval.

= Ptarmica mongolica (Fisch. ex Spreng.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1837)

= Ptarmica sibirica (Ledeb.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 528 (1845)

variant :

var. discoidea (Regel) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 3 (1968)

Distribution: North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Honshu)

38 JAP KOR NKO

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sibirica var. discoidea Regel; Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg, ser. 6, Sci. Math. 7(4): 87 (1861)

= Ptarmica discoidea (Regel) Lange; Bot. Tidsskr. 256 (1895)

subspecies :

subsp. camtschatica (Heimerl) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 3 (1968)

Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Sakhalin); Japan (Hokkaido)

31 RFE 38 JAP

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea camtschatica (Heimerl) Botsch.; Kom., Fl. U.R.S.S. 26: 122 (1961)

= Achillea sibirica subsp. camtschatica Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 189 (1884)

= Ptarmica camtschatica (Heimerl) Kom.; Fl. Penins. Kamtsch. 3: 138 (1930)

subspecies :

subsp. japonica (Heimerl) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 4 (1968)

Distribution: Russian Far East (Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu)

31 RFE 38 JAP

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sibirica subsp. japonica Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 190 (1884)

= Ptarmica japonica (Heimerl) Klokov & Krytzka; Ukr. Bot. Zhurn., 41(3): 2 (1984) isonym

= Ptarmica japonica (Heimerl) Vorosch.; Bull. Princ. Bot. Gard. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S., No. 49, 57 (1963)

subspecies :

subsp. multiflora (Hook.) D.F.Murray & Elven; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2(1): 442 (2008)

Distribution: Alaska; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Manitoba, Northern Territories, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); USA (Minnesota, Montana, North Dakota)

70 ASK CDN 71 CDN 72 CDN 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea multiflora Hook.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 318 (1833)

= Ptarmica multiflora (Hook.) Tzvelev; Arktich. Fl. SSSR 10: 107 (1987)

subspecies :

subsp. pulchra (Koidz.) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 4 (1968)

Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)

38 JAP

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea pulchra f. alba H.Hara; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 1 (1938)

= Achillea pulchra f. rosea H.Hara; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 1 (1938)

= Achillea pulchra Koidz.; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 32: 59 (1918)

= Achillea pulchra var. angustifolia H.Hara; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52: 1 (1938)

subspecies :

subsp. rhodoptarmica (Nakai) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 3 (1968)

Distribution: North Korea

38 NKO

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea alpina var. rhodoptarmica (Nakai) M.Kim; Korean Endemic Pl. 327 (2017)

= Achillea rhodoptarmica Nakai; Bot. Mag., Tokyo 34: 52 (1920)

= Achillea rhodoptarmica var. rosea (Nakai) H.S.Pak; Fl. Coreana (H. S. Park) 7: 140 (1999)

subspecies :

subsp. subcartilaginea (Heimerl) Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 23: 4 (1968)

Distribution: China (?Shaanxi); Japan (Kyushu)

36 CHI 38 JAP

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sibirica subsp. subcartilaginea Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48(2): 188 (1884)

= Achillea subcartilaginea (Heimerl) Heimerl; Acta Horti Gothob. 12: 254 (1938)

species :

Achillea ambrosiaca (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 276 (1875)

Distribution: Greece (Mt. Olympos)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea erba-rotta subsp. olympica (Heimerl) I.Richardson; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)

= Achillea moschata subsp. olympica Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 145 (1884)

= Ptarmica ambrosiaca Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 3: 19 (1856)

= Ptarmica olympica Heimerl ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 167 (1889)

species :

Achillea apiculata N.I.Orlova; Fl. Murmansk. Obl. 5: 213, 426 (1966)

Distribution: N-European Russia

14 RUS

species :

Achillea arabica Kotschy; Sitzb. Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Nat. 52 (Abth. I): 255 (1866)

Name: Marschall-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; S-Bulgaria (Rodopi); S-European Russia; ?Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq, S-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Badghys, Baghlan, Bamyan, Faryab, Herat, Jawzjan / Sar-e-Pol, Kabul, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Qunduz, Samangan, Takhar); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, NW-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Asir, Hejaz, S-Saudi Arabia: Rub to Khali); Pakistan (Kurram)

11 ger 12 fra spa 13 BUL 14 RUS 32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG CYP IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU 40 PAK

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea biebersteinii Afanasiev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 19: 361 (1959)

= Achillea micrantha f. tenuisecta Heimerl ex Nábelek; Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 13 (1925)

species :

Achillea armenorum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 269 (1875)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea asiatica Serg.; Syst. Herb. Univ. Tomsk. 1: 6 (1946)

Distribution: E-European Russia; N-European Russia; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); Mongolia

14 RUS 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ 36 CHI 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea asiatica var. intermedia Serg.; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 1: 6 (1946)

= Achillea asiatica var. marginata Kupr.; Bot. Issl. Sibiri a 4: 20 (1998)

= Achillea millefolium var. manshurica Kitam.; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 12(3): 129-130 (1943)

= Achillea setacea subsp. asiatica (Serg.) Vorosch.; A. K. Skvortsov (ed.), Florist. issl. v razn. raionakh SSSR: 195 (1985)

species :

Achillea aspleniifolia Vent.; Descr. Pl. Jard. Cels t. 95 (1803)

Name: Farn-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria

11 AUT CZE ger HUN SLO 12 FRA 13 BIH BUL CRO KOS ROM SLV SRB

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea aspleniifolia lusus albiflora I.Csapody ex Priszter; Magyar Fl. Veg. 7: 59 (1985)

= Achillea aspleniifolia var. crustata (Rochel) Hegi; 569 (1928)

= Achillea aspleniifolia var. hungaricum Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 166 (1982), without holotype

= Achillea aspleniifolia var. luxurians Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 167 (1982)

= Achillea crispa Lam. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 26 (1838)

= Achillea crustata (Rochel) Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 329 (1866)

= Achillea millefolium aberr. crustata Rochel; Pl. Banat. Rar.: 71 (1828)

= Achillea millefolium f. rosea E.L.Rand & Redfield; Fl. Mt. Desert Isl.: 118 (1894), nom. illeg.

= Achillea millefolium subsp. aspleniifolia (Vent.) Murr; 319 (1924)

= Achillea millefolium var. aspleniifolia (Vent.) Celak.; 206 (1887)

= Achillea millefolium var. aspleniifolia (Vent.) Farw.; Asa Gray Bull. 3: 21 (1895)

= Achillea millefolium var. scabra (Host) Murr; 319 (1924)

= Achillea rosea Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 105 (1804), nom. superfl.

= Achillea scabra Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 512 (1831)

= Chamaemelum aspleniifolium (Vent.) E.H.L.Krause; 220 (1905)

species :

Achillea atrata L.; Sp. Pl. 899 (1753)

Name: Schwarzrandige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: S-Germany (Bayern); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; SE-France; Italy; Slovenia

11 AUT GER LIE SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA SLV

Remarks: atrata agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea atrata f. stenactis (Murr) Hegi; 554 (1928)

= Achillea atrata subsp. halleri (Crantz) Hegi; 554 (1928), nom. inval.

= Achillea atrata subsp. halleri (Crantz) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 969 (1939)

= Achillea atrata var. beckiana Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 139 (1884)

= Achillea atrata var. interjecta Beck ex Murr; 318 (1924)

= Achillea atrata var. intermedia Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 371 (1829)

= Achillea atrata var. monocephala Brügger; Naturgesch. Beitr. Umg. Chur [Fl. Curiensis] 66 (1874), nom. inval.

= Achillea atrata var. monocephala Sendtn.; 796 (1854), nom. inval.

= Achillea atrata var. multiflora Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 138 (1884)

= Achillea atrata var. oligantha Tausch; 549 (1821)

= Achillea atrata var. oligocephala Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 138 (1884)

= Achillea atrata var. pseudomoschata Murr; 150 (1899)

= Achillea atrata var. stenactis Murr; 150 (1899)

= Achillea halleri Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 303 (1766)

= Anthemis corymbosa Haenke; Collectanea 2: 73 (1788)

= Chamaemelum atratum (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 213 (1905)

= Ptarmica atrata (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 20 (1838)

= Ptarmica clusiana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 411 (1841)

= Ptarmica scardica Griseb.; Reise Rumel. 2: 304 (1841)

= Santolina atrata (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

species :

Achillea aucheri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 6: 87 (1846)

subspecies :

subsp. aucheri

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Anthemis aucheri (Boiss.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: 77 (1854)

subspecies :

subsp. glabra Hub.-Mor.; Fl. Iranica 158: 57 (1986)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Achillea baldaccii Degen; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 45: 25 (1895)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; Albania

13 ALB KOS SRB

species :

Achillea baltae H.Duman & Aytaç; Turkish J. Bot. 40(4): 376 (2016)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea barbeyana Heldr. & Heimerl; Heimerl, Monogr. Ptarm. 49 (1884)

Distribution: C-Greece (Mt. Vardousia)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea boissieriana Heldr. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 162 (1884)

= Ptarmica barbeyana (Heldr. & Heimerl) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 166 (1889)

species :

Achillea barrelieri (Ten.) Sch.Bip.; Flora (Regensb.) 38: 15 (1855)

subspecies :

subsp. barrelieri

Distribution: Italy (C- & S-Appennini)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea barrelieri f. schouwii (DC.) Bazzichelli; Ann. Bot. (Rome) 29: 31 (1967-1969 publ. 1972)

= Achillea oxyloba subsp. barrelieri (Ten.) F.Conti; Bocconea 10: 14, 172 (1998)

= Anacyclus barrelieri (Ten.) Guss.; Pl. Rar. 357 (1826)

= Anthemis barrelieri subsp. schouwii (DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 364 (1879)

= Anthemis barrelieri Ten.; Fl. Nap. 2: 245 (1820)

= Ptarmica barrelieri (Ten.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 19 (1838)

= Ptarmica barrelieri var. schouwii DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 19 (1838)

= Ptarmica schouwii (DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

subspecies :

subsp. elegans (Jan) Bazzichelli; Ann. Bot. (Italy) 29: 63 1967-69 (1972)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea elegans (Jan) Sch.Bip.; Flora 38: 13 (1855)

= Anthemis mucronulata f. elegans Jan; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 256 (1903)

subspecies :

subsp. mucronulata (Bertol.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 135 (1884)

Distribution: Italy (Appennini)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea mucronulata (Bertol.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 38: 15 (1855)

= Achillea oxyloba subsp. mucronulata (Bertol.) I.Richardson; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)

= Anacyclus mucronulatus (Bertol.) Guss.; Pl. Rar. 356 (1826)

= Anthemis alpina subsp. mucronulata (Bertol.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 354 (1882)

= Anthemis mucronulata Bertol.; Amoen. 46 (1819)

= Ptarmica mucronulata (Bertol.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 20 (1838)

species :

Achillea biserrata M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 334 (1808)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan; Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)

33 AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica biserrata (M.Bieb.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838)

= Ptarmica biserrata (M.Bieb.) Lange; Bot. Tidsskr. 256 (1895)

species :

Achillea boissieri Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 272 (1875)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea brachyphylla Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 273 (1875)

Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea bucharica C.Winkl.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 11: 163 (1889)

Distribution: Uzbekistan; Tajikistan

32 TZK UZB

species :

Achillea callichroa Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 6: 86 (1846)

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Anthemis callichroa (Boiss.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 13: 77 (1854)

species :

Achillea cappadocica Hausskn. & Bornm.; Mitt. Thür. Bot. Ver. 9: 18 (1890)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea carpatica Blocki ex Dubovik; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Nizsh. Rast. (Kiew), 1974: 93 (1974)

Distribution: Slovakia; Ukraine

11 SLO 14 UKR

species :

Achillea ceretanica (Sennen) I.Soriano; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 35(e008): 2 (2017)

Distribution: NE-Spain (Pyrenees); SW-France

12 FRA SPA

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefolium proles ceretanica Sennen; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 15: 235 (1916)

= Achillea millefolium proles monticola (Martrin-Donos) Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 248 (1903)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. caroli Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 28: no. 3052 (1929)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. ceretanica (Sennen) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Fl. Paisos Catalans 3: 796 (1995)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. ceretanica (Sennen) Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 27: 215 (1929)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. foliosa Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 28: no. 4439 (1929)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. strictifolia Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 28: 218 (1929)

= Achillea millefolium var. lamotteanum Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 249 (1903)

= Achillea millefolium var. macrocephala Lange; Pug. Pl. Hispan. 129 (1861)

= Achillea millefolium var. monticola (Martrin-Donos) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2(1): 167 (1889)

= Achillea monticola Martrin-Donos; Pl. Crit. Tarn: 31 (1862)

species :

Achillea chamaemelifolia Pourr.; Mém. Acad. Sci. Toulouse 3: 305 (1788)

Distribution: NE-Spain (E-Pyrenees); Andorra; SW-France

12 ADO FRA SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea capillata Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 534 (1813)

= Achillea chamaemelifolia var. falcata Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 250 (1903)

= Achillea chamaemelifolia var. recurvifolia Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 250 (1903)

= Achillea falcata Lapeyr.; Hist. Pl. Pyrénées: 534 (1813), nom. illeg.

= Achillea recurvifolia Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 534 (1813)

species :

Achillea chrysocoma Friv.; Flora (Regensb.) 18: 336 (1835)

Distribution: SE-Serbia; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (mountains of N-Greece)

13 ALB BUL GRC NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea chrysantha Griseb.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 265 (1875)

= Achillea jacea Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 216 (1846)

species :

Achillea clavennae L.; Sp. Pl. 898 (1753)

Name: Bittere Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: S-Germany (Bayern); Switzerland; Austria; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Myanmar [I]

11 AUT GER SWI 13 ALB BIH CRO ITA KOS MNT SLV SRB 41 mya

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea argentea Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796)

= Achillea capitata Willd.; Diss. de Achill.: 17 (1789)

= Achillea clavennae f. velebitica Bjelcic; Acta Bot. Croat. 43: 76 (1984)

= Achillea clavennae f. volujakensis Bjelcic & E.Mayer; Acta Bot. Croatica 43: 76 (1984)

= Achillea clavennae var. capitata (Willd.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 153 (1884)

= Achillea clavennae var. glabrata Hoppe ex W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 371 (1837)

= Achillea clavennae var. intercedens Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 152 (1884)

= Achillea intercedens Dalla Torre; Alpenfl. 224 (1899)

= Achillea millii Heldr.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. Suppl. 296 (1888)

= Achillea sericea Vis. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 2: 228 (1831)

= Achillea tyrolensis Wender.; Flora 60: 858 (1826)

= Achillea visianii Dalla Torre; Alpenfl. 224 (1899)

= Chamaemelum clavennae (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 213 (1905)

= Ptarmica clavennae (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 21 (1838)

species :

Achillea clusiana Tausch; Flora (Regensb.) 2: 546 (1821)

Name: Ostalpen-Schafgarbe, Clusius-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Austria; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; ?Albania; Bulgaria; N-Greece (very local close to border)

11 AUT 13 BUL GRC KOS NMA SRB

Remarks: atrata agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea atrata subsp. clusiana (Tausch) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 139 (1884)

= Achillea beckiana (Heimerl) Dalla Torre; Alpenfl. 223 (1899)

= Achillea clusii Saut.; Flora 7: (1824) I. 211

species :

Achillea clypeolata Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 193 (1813)

Name: Goldquirl-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; France [I]; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (mountains of N-, NE- and NC-Greece)

11 ger 12 fra 13 ALB BUL GRC KOS NMA ROM SRB TUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea borzana Prodan; Contr. Bot. Univ. "Babes-Bolyai" Cluj-Napoca 1(17): 9 (1930)

= Achillea compacta Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2206 (1803) (non Lam. (1783))

= Achillea glomerata M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 585 (1819)

= Achillea sericea Janka; Linnaea 30: 579 (1859 publ. 1860)

= Achillea tomentosa Friv. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 368 (1879), nom. inval.

= Achillea velutina Desf.; Tabl. École Bot.: 180 (1829)

= Chamaemelum coarctatum (Poir.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 217 (1905)

= Millefolium compactum Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

species :

Achillea coarctata Poir.; Lam., Encycl. Math. Bot., Suppl. 1: 94 (1810)

Name: Gelbe Schafgarbe

Distribution: Slovenia; Croatia; ?Bosnia & Hercegovina; ?Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N- and NE-Greece); Moldova; SW-Ukraine; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)

13 ALB BUL CRO GRC KOS NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 MLD UKR 34 TUR

species :

Achillea collina (Wirtg.) Becker ex Heimerl; Sched. Fl. Exs. Austro-Hung. [Kerner] 3: 116 (1883)

Name: Hügel-Schafgarbe, Hügel-Wiesen-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, +Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; ?Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N- and C-Greece); S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine

11 AUT CZE GER HUN POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SIC SMA SRB TUE 14 BLR MLD RUS UKR

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea collina (Wirtg.) Becker ex Rchb.; 850 (1832), nom. inval.

= Achillea collina (Wirtg.) Becker ex W.D.J.Koch; 373 (1836), nom. inval.

= Achillea collina var. arenaria (Prodan) Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 178 (1982)

= Achillea collina var. tubuliflora Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 179 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. collina (Wirtg.) Oborny; Fl. Mähren 657 (1885)

= Achillea millefolium var. collina Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 101 (1841)

species :

Achillea conferta DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 32 (1838)

Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (W-Iran); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, Jbel Druze)

34 IRN IRQ SYR

species :

Achillea cretica L.; Sp. Pl. 899 (1753)

Name: Kretische Schafgarbe (DE); Chamomile-leaved Lavender Cotton (EN)

Distribution: Greece (SE-Kiklades); Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (Kalimnos, Kos, Simi, Tilos, Chalki, Rhodos, Kasos, Karpathos); Turkey (SW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, N-Cyprus)

13 GRC KRI 34 CYP EAI TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea erioclada DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7(1): 296 (1838)

= Achillea santolina Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 70 (1839), nom. illeg., non L.

= Santolina anthemoides L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1180 (1763)

species :

Achillea crithmifolia Waldst. & Kit.; Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 68 (1801)

Name: Meerfenchelblättrige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Sweden; Germany [I]; Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N- & C-Greece)

10 SWE 11 AUT ger HUN POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB TUE

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea bannatica Kit. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 29 (1838)

= Achillea bulgarica (Degen & Urum.) Ujhelyi; Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nation. Hung. 67: 45 (1975)

= Achillea crithmifolia var. alsatica Issler & Prodán; Bull. Ass. Phil. Als.-Lorr. 8: 428 (1938)

= Achillea crithmifolia var. bulgarica Degen & Urum.

= Achillea crithmifolia var. doerfleri (Hayek) Gajic; Fl. SR Srbije. 7: 104 (1975)

= Achillea crithmifolia var. gubinensis Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 69 (1982)

= Achillea diversifolia Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 330 (1866)

= Achillea doerfleri Hayek; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 70: 21 (1921)

= Achillea leptophylla K.Koch ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879), nom. inval.

= Achillea nobilis Rochel ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879), nom. inval.

= Achillea smithii Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30(2): 644 (1931)

= Chamaemelum crithmifolium (Kit. ex DC.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 216 (1905)

species :

Achillea cucullata (Hausskn.) Bornm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89(2): 327, t. 20, 2 (1944)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea cuneatiloba Boiss. & Buhse; Nouv. Mem. Mosc. 12: (1860) 117, t. 10, f. 2

Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

34 IRN

species :

Achillea cunoraea F.K.Mey.; Haussknechtia Beih. 15: 160 (2011)

Distribution: Albania

13 ALB

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Achillea distans Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2207 (1803)

subspecies :

subsp. distans

Name: Rainfarn-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria; Hungary; France; Italy; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; Australia [I] (Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Tasmania [I]); Canada [I] (Québec [I]); USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], New York [I])

11 AUT ger HUN 12 FRA 13 BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB 50 aus 72 cdn 75 usa

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea alpicola (Beck) Dalla Torre; Alpenfl.: 224 (1899)

= Achillea dentifera DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 6: 485 (1815)

= Achillea distans f. angustissima Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 140 (1982)

= Achillea distans subsp. alpina (Rochel) Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 23 (3-4): 391 (1977 publ. 1978)

= Achillea distans subsp. lanata (Spreng.) Janch.; 100 (1953), nom. inval.

= Achillea magna var. alpina Rochel

= Achillea millefolium var. lanuginosa Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 374 (1829)

= Achillea millefolium var. magna (All.) Ortmann; Glückselig, 87 (1842)

= Achillea rubra Hildebr. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 11 (1840)

= Achillea senecioniflora Vest; Flora 12(1, Ergänzungsbl.): 59 (1829)

= Achillea stricta Schleich.; 5 (1821), nom. inval.

= Achillea stricta Schleich. ex Gremli; Excurs. Fl. Schweiz ed. 4, 236 (1878)

= Achillea stricta Schleich. ex W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. ed. I. 374 (1837)

= Achillea stricta subsp. distans (Waldst. & Kit.) Simonk.; 319 (1887), nom. illeg.

= Achillea stricta var. alpicola Beck; Fl. Nieder-Österreich 2: 1199 (1893)

= Achillea tanacetifolia aberr. distans (Waldst. & Kit.) Rochel; 74, t. XXXIII (1828)

= Achillea tanacetifolia subsp. distans (Waldst. & Kit. ex Willd.) Gajic; Fl. SR Srbije 7: 109 (1975)

= Achillea tanacetifolia subsp. lanata (Spreng. ex Willd.) Velen.; Fl. Bulg.: 262 (1891)

= Achillea tanacetifolia subsp. magna (All.) Ces.in Car.Catt.; 301 (1844)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. angustifolia Gaudin; 374 (1829), nom. inval.

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. stricta W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 374 (1837), nom. illeg.

subspecies :

subsp. stricta (Schleich. ex Gremli) Janch.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 91: 292 (1942)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; ?Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; N-Greece (mountains); Ukraine

11 AUT ger HUN POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 BIH GRC ITA KOS MNT ROM SLV SRB 14 UKR

Remarks: often included in subsp. distans

subspecies :

subsp. tanacetifolia (Celak.) Janch.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 91: 292 (1942)

Distribution: England; Austria; France; Italy; Croatia; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Lebanon

10 GRB 11 AUT 12 FRA 13 ALB BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT NMA SRB 14 UKR 34 LEB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefolium subsp. tanacetifolia (Celak.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 9: 968 (1939)

= Achillea millefolium var. tanacetifolia Celak.; 205 (1887)

= Achillea millefolium var. tanacetifolia Fiori; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 268 (1903), nom. illeg.

= Achillea pumila Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 330 (1866)

= Achillea stricta subsp. tanacetifolia Simonk.; 319 (1887), nom. illeg.

= Achillea subtanacetifolia Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 124 (1994), nom. nov.

= Achillea tanacetifolia All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 188 (1785) non Mill. (1768)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. angustifolia W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 374 (1837)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. dentifera (DC.) W.D.J.Koch; 374 (1837)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. intermedia Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 375 (1829)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. laciniata Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav., Prace Bot. 24: 148 (1982)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. purpurea W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 374 (1837)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. rhaetica Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 375 (1829)

= Chamaemelum tanacetifolium (All.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 217 (1905)

species :

Achillea erba-rotta All.; Auct. Syn. Stirp. Horti Taur. 17 (1773)

subspecies :

subsp. erba-rotta

Name: Westalpen-Schafgarbe

Distribution: France; Italy (SW-Alps)

12 FRA 13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea cuneifolia Lam.; Encyc. 1: 28 (1783)

= Achillea erba-rotta var. haussknechtiana (Asch.) Vacc.; Cat. Pl. Vall. Aoste 1: 389 (1909)

= Achillea haussknechtiana Asch.; Festschr. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin: 243 (1873)

= Achillea herba-rota All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 180 (1785), orth. var.

= Achillea herba-rotta Vill.; Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné: 32 (1779), orth. var.

= Achillea kraettliana Brügger; Jahresber. Naturf. Ges. Graubündens, n.f., 23-24: 105 (1880)

= Achillea kraettliana Brügger ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 146 (1884)

= Achillea moschata var. haussknechtiana (Asch.) Fiori; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 265 (1903)

= Achillea nana Lam.; Fl. Franc. ed. I. 2: 154 (1779) non L. 1753

= Ptarmica erba-rotta (All.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1838), as ´herba-rota´

= Ptarmica haussknechtiana (Asch.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

= Ptarmica impunctata Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 365 (1879)

= Santolina cuneifolia (Lam.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

subspecies :

subsp. moschata (Wulfen) I.Richardson; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 271 (1976)

Name: Moschus-Schafgarbe

Distribution: Switzerland; Austria; France; Italy (C-Alps, Appennini)

11 AUT SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea erba-rotta subsp. ambigua (Heimerl) I.Richardson; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71: 272 (1976)

= Achillea erba-rotta var. ambigua Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 148 (1884)

= Achillea erba-rotta var. ctenophylla Briq. & Cavill.; Burnat, Fl. Alpes Marit. 6: 183 (1917)

= Achillea genipi Murray; App. Med. 1: 168 (1785)

= Achillea impunctata Vest; Flora 3: (1820) 3, 7

= Achillea livea Scop.; Delic. Fl. Faun. Insubr. 1: 6 (1786)

= Achillea moschata var. hybrida Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 370 (1829)

= Achillea moschata var. platyrhachis Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 144 (1884)

= Achillea moschata var. stenorhachis Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 144 (1884)

= Achillea moschata Wulfen; Fl. Austriac. [Jacquin] 5: 45 (1778)

= Ptarmica calcarea Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 167 (1889)

= Ptarmica moschata (Wulfen) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 20 (1838)

= Santolina moschata (Wulfen) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

species :

Achillea eriophora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 31 (1838)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., S-Iran, SW-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Achillea euxina Klokov; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 16: 359 (1954)

Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea

14 KRY UKR

species :

Achillea falcata L.; Sp. Pl. 897 (1753)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira, Jbel Druze); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)

34 IRQ JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea cristata Retz.; Obs. Fasc. 2: 25 (1781)

= Achillea damascena DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7: 296 (1838)

= Achillea sulphurea Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 17 (1849)

= Ptarmica cristata (Retz.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1838)

= Santolina falcata (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

species :

Achillea filipendulina Lam.; Encycl. 1: 27 (1783)

Name: Gold-Schafgarbe, Gold-Garbe, Hohe Gelbe Schafgarbe (DE), Fernleaf yarrow (EN)

Distribution: England [I]; Belgium [I]; Germany [I]; Poland [I]; Slovakia [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Italy [I]; Greece [I]; Ukraine [I]; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Kabul, Parwan, Takhar); Canada [I] (Ontario [I]); USA [I] (California [I], Michigan [I], New York [I], Utah [I], Vermont [I])

10 grb 11 bgm ger pol slo 12 fra spa 13 grc ita 14 ukr 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN IRQ TUR 72 cdn 75 usa 76 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea eupatorium M.Bieb.; Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp.: 119 (1798)

= Achillea filicifolia M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Cauc. 2: 338 (1808)

= Tanacetum angulatum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1811 (1803)

species :

Achillea formosa (Boiss.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 38: 13 (1855)

subspecies :

subsp. formosa

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Leucocyclus formosus Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 14 (1849)

= Anacyclus formosus Fenzl; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 14 (1849)

subspecies :

subsp. amanica (Rech.f.) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo; Willdenowia 35: 51 (2005)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Leucocyclus formosus subsp. amanicus (Rech.f.) Hub.-Mor. & Grierson; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Elinburgh, 33(3): 432 (1975)

= Achillea amanica Rech.f.; Ark. Bot., andra ser. 5: 442 (1960)

species :

Achillea fraasii Sch.Bip.; Flora 25(1, Beibl.): 159 (1842)

Distribution: Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (mountains of NW-, C-Greece and Peloponnisos)

13 ALB GRC KOS MNT NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea canescens Formánek; Verh. naturf. Ver. Brunn 32: 157 (1893 publ. 1894)

= Achillea hayekiana Heimerl; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 75: 152 (1926)

= Achillea neumayeri Heldr. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. xlviii 163 (1884)

= Achillea pastricensis Heimerl; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 75: 151 (1926)

= Ptarmica fraasii (Sch.Bip.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 365 (1879)

variant :

var. troiana Asch. & Heimerl; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 163 (1884)

Distribution: Turkey (W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea fragrantissima (Forssk.) Sch.Bip.; Flora (Regensb.) 38: 13 (1855)

Distribution: Egypt (Desert Oases, Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt); Iraq (SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira); Israel (Judean Desert); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, S-Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Asir, Nafud Desert)

20 EGY 34 IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Santolina fragrantissima Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 147 (1775)

= Santolina simplicifolia L´Hér. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 37 (1838)

species :

Achillea getica Grecescu; Consp. Fl. Roman. 310 (1898)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria

13 BUL ROM

species :

Achillea glaberrima Klokov; Ind. Sem. Hórt. Bot. Charkov. 6 (1925)

Distribution: SE-Ukraine (near Donets)

14 UKR

species :

Achillea goniocephala Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 98 (1859)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea grandifolia Friv.; Flora (Regensb.) 19: 433 (1836)

subspecies :

subsp. grandifolia

Name: Großblättrige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; N-Greece; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

11 ger 13 ALB BUL GRC KOS NMA SRB TUE 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea cuneata Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 313 (1846)

= Achillea macrophylloides Pancic ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 366 (1879)

= Achillea pallescens DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7(1): 296 (1838)

= Achillea peucedanifolia Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2: 214 (1846)

subspecies :

subsp. hellenica Kit Tan, Zarkos, V.Christodoulou & Vold; Phytol. Balcan. 22(1): 117 (2016)

Distribution: Greece (mountains of N-, NE-, C-Greece and Peloponnisos)

13 GRC

species :

Achillea griseovirens Albov; Prodr. fl. Colch. 133 (1895), as ´griseo-virens´

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]

33 GEO

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica griseovirens (Albov) Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 254 (1976)

species :

Achillea gypsicola Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 208 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea hamzaoglui Arabaci & Budak; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 46: 459 (2009)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea holosericea Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 194 (1813)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Greece (N-, C-Greece, Attiki, Peloponnisos)

13 ALB GRC KOS NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea flabelliformis Lindl.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 72 (1839)

= Achillea tomentosa Fraas ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879), nom. inval.

species :

Achillea impatiens L.; Sp. Pl. 898 (1753)

Distribution: Romania; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia

13 ROM 30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea claudiopolina Janka; Cestr. Bot. Wochenschr. 403 (1854)

= Achillea claudiopolitana G.Wolff ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 185 (1884)

= Achillea impatiens subsp. euimpatiens Heimerl; Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl., Denkschr. 48(2): 184 (1884)

= Achillea lucida Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796)

= Achillea spinulosa Schur ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 185 (1884)

= Achillea wolffii Schur ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 365 (1879)

= Achillea ×nitida Pers.; Syn. 2: 467 (1807)

= Ptarmica impatiens (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1837)

= Ptarmica spinosa Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 325 (1866)

species :

Achillea inundata Kondr.; Wissjul., Fl. RSS Ucr. 11: 553 (1962)

Distribution: Romania; S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; C- & S-Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Chita, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia)

13 ROM 14 BLR KRY RUS UKR 30 SIB

species :

Achillea jenisseensis Stepanov; Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gosud. Agrar. Univ. 6: 37 (2016)

Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)

30 SIB

species :

Achillea kamelinii Kupr.; Turczaninowia 21(4): 215 (2018)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Achillea karatavica Kamelin; Opred. Rast. Sred. Azii 10: 634 (1993)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Achillea kellalensis Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 263 (1875)

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea haussknechtii Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 263 (1875)

species :

Achillea ketenoglui H.Duman; Davis, Fl. Turkey 11: 320 (2001)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea kirschneri Yild. & Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 26(1): 80 (2019)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea kotschyi Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Or. Nov. 3(3): 19 (1856)

subspecies :

subsp. kotschyi

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)

34 LEB TUR

Remarks: nobilis agg.

subspecies :

subsp. canescens Bässler

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. urumoffii (Halácsy) Ancev; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Bulg. 11: 351, 478 (2012)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea urumofii Halácsy; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 143 (1897)

species :

Achillea kuprijanovii Stepanov; Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gosud. Agrar. Univ. 6: 34 (2016)

Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)

30 SIB

species :

Achillea latiloba Ledeb. ex Nordm.; Bull. Acad. Imp. Sci. Pétersb. 2: 312 (1837)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)

33 GEO 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea djimilensis Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 259 (1875), orth. var.

= Achillea dshimilensis K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 324 (1851)

= Achillea simplicicaulis Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 259 (1875)

= Achillea szowitzii Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 26 (1838)

species :

Achillea ledebourii Heimerl; Flora 66: 389 (1883)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang); Mongolia

30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI 37 MON

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea impatiens subsp. ledebourii (Heimerl) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 186 (1884)

= Ptarmica ledebourii (Heimerl) Klokov & Krytzka; Ukr. Bot. Zhurn., 41(3): 2 (1984), isonym

= Ptarmica ledebourii (Heimerl) Myrz.; Illyustr. Opred. Rast. Kazakhst. 2: 339 (1972), isonym

= Ptarmica ledebourii (Heimerl) Serg.; Fl. Zapadnoi Sibiri 12(2): 3484 (1964)

species :

Achillea leptophylla M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 335 (1808)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Northern Caucasus

13 BUL ROM 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 20 ALG MOR 33 NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea leptophylla subsp. epiaea (Coss. & Durieu) Maire

= Achillea spithamea Coss. & Durieu; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 4, 1: 237 (1854), nom. nud.

= Achillea spithamea var. major Batt.; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 12: 6 (1921)

= Achillea taurica M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Cauc. 1: 336 (1808)

species :

Achillea ligustica All.; Auct. Syn. Stirp. Horti Taur. 17 (1773)

Name: Ligurian yarrow (EN); Ligurische Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: England [I]; Germany [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Malta; Croatia; Greece (C-Greece, Peloponnisos, Andros, Ionian Isl.); Crete; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; USA [I] (Massachusetts [I], Michigan [I], New York [I], Vermont [I])

10 grb 11 ger 12 COR fra SAR spa 13 CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT SIC 20 ALG MOR TUN 75 usa

Remarks: nobilis agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ligustica var. pinnatisecta Porta; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 11: 285 (1879)

= Achillea magna Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 2: 194 (1813) non All. 1785

= Achillea nobilis subsp. ligustica (All.) Bonnier; Fl. Ill. France 5: 106 (1922)

= Achillea nobilis subsp. ligustica (All.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 968 (1939)

= Achillea sicula Raf.; Prec. Dec. 40, et in J. Bot. 2: 271 (1814)

= Achillea sylvatica Ten.; Fl. Nap. 4: 126 (1830)

species :

Achillea lingulata Waldst. & Kit.; Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 2 (1799)

Name: Zungen-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; N-Greece (Mt. Olympos); Ukraine

11 ger 13 ALB BIH BUL GRC KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB 14 UKR

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea alpina Lerchenf.; 94 (1853), nom. inval., non L.

= Achillea buglossis Friv.; Flora 19: 433 (1836)

= Achillea lingulata var. acutifolia Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 24 (1982)

= Achillea lingulata var. buglossis (Friv.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 151 (1884)

= Ptarmica lingulata (Waldst. & Kit.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 24 (1838)

= Ptarmica lingulata var. calva Degen & Urum.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 10(4-7): 111 (1911)

species :

Achillea lycaonica Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 17 (1849)

Distribution: Turkey (Central Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea conferta var. lycaonica (Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 270 (1875)

species :

Achillea macrophylla L.; Sp. Pl. 898 (1753)

Name: Großblättrige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Bayern); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Slovakia [I]; France; Italy

11 AUT GER LIE slo SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea latifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796)

= Chamaemelum macrophyllum (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 214 (1905)

= Ptarmica macrophylla (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 21 (1838)

= Santolina macrophylla (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

species :

Achillea magnifica Heimerl ex Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 208 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea maritima (L.) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo; Willdenowia 35(1): 50 (2005)

subspecies :

subsp. maritima

Name: Schneeweiße Strandfilzblume (DE); Coastal Lavender Cotton (EN); Guata marina (ES)

Distribution: +England; Northern Ireland; SE-Ireland; Belgium; Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca); France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Isole Pelagie (Lampedusa); Pantelleria; Croatia; Montenegro; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (coastal, incl. Kiklades); Crete; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Lanzarote); Georgia [Caucasus]; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Kos, Tilos, Kasos, Karpathos, Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria); Israel (coastal W-Israel); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai)

10 GRB IRE 11 BGM 12 BAL CIS COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KRI MNT PEL PTL SIC TUE 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY 33 GEO 34 CYP EAI ISR LEB SIN SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Athanasia maritima (L.) L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2: 1182 (1763)

= Diotis candidissima Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 261 (1798)

= Diotis maritima (L.) Desf.; Tabl. École Bot. 99 (1804)

= Diotis maritima (L.) Sm.; Engl. Fl. 3: 403 (1825), isonym

= Filago maritima L.; Sp. Pl. 927 (1753)

= Gnaphalium legitimum Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 391 (1791)

= Neesia maritima (L.) Spreng. ex Steud.; Nom. ed. I. 551 (1821)

= Otanthus maritimus (L.) Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Port. 2: 365 (1834)

= Santolina maritima (L.) Crantz; Inst. 1: 287 (1766)

= Santolina tomentosa Lam.; Fl. Franc. 2: 41 (1779)

subspecies :

subsp. atlantica (Chrtek & B.Slavík) Ehrend. & Y.P.Guo; Willdenowia 35(1): 50 (2005)

Distribution: England; Ireland; France; Channel Isl.

10 GRB IRE 12 CIS FRA

Synonyms: hidden

= Otanthus maritimus subsp. atlanticus Chrtek & B.Slavík; Flora Medit. 3: 244 (1993)

species :

Achillea maura Humbert; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 18: 150 (1927)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Achillea membranacea (Labill.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 32 (1838)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Lebanon (Antilebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)

34 IRQ JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Anacyclus membranaceus (Labill.) Tristram; Surv. W. Palestine 329 (1884)

= Anthemis membranacea Labill.; Ic. Pl. Syr. 3: 14, t. 9 (1809)

= Arthrolepis imbricata Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 15 (1849)

= Arthrolepis membranacea (Labill.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. Ser. I. 40: 15 (1849)

species :

Achillea micrantha Willd.; Tract. Achilleis 33 (1789)

Name: Kleinblütige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Poland [I]; Bulgaria [I]; S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus

11 ger pol 13 bul 14 BLR KRY RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea birjuczensis Klokov; Fl. RSS Ucr. 11: 261, 554 (1962)

= Achillea crithmifolia Friv. ex Hampe; Flora 20: 229 (1837), nom. inval.

= Achillea fruticulosa Willd. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 536 (1846)

= Achillea gerberi var. angustifolia Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 96 (1984)

= Achillea gerberi Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 2196 (1803), nom. illeg.

= Achillea pubescens Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. t 895 (1839)

= Chamaemelum gerberi (Willd.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 218 (1905)

species :

Achillea micranthoides Klokov; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 16: 360 (1954)

Distribution: Ukraine

14 UKR

species :

Achillea millefolium L.; Sp. Pl. 899 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. millefolium

Name: Gewöhnliche Schafgarbe, Gewöhnliche Wiesen-Schafgarbe (DE), Salvia de Virgen (ES)

Distribution: Iceland; Faeroe Isl.; England; Northern Ireland; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares (Mallorca); France; Monaco [I]; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Italy; ?San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N-, NE- and NC-Greece); S-European Russia; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region); Ukraine; Crimea; Azores [I] (Faial [I], Sao Miguel [I], Sta. Maria [I]); Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Cameroon [I]; Zimbabwe [I]; Botswana [I]; South Africa [I]; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, Tuva, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East (Amur, Kamchatka, Khabarovsk, Kuril Isl., Magadan, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badakshan); China (Nei Mongol, Xinjiang); China [I]; Mongolia [I]; South Korea [I]; Taiwan [I]; Pakistan (Hazara, Swat, Murree, Gilgit, Astor, Deosai); India (Himachal Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Darjeeling, Jammu & Kashmir, Poonch); Vietnam; Java [I]; Sulawesi [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Auckland Isl. [I]; Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I]); Canada [I] (Alberta [I], Labrador [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Northern Territories [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I], Saskatchewan [I]); St. Pierre et Miquelon [I]; USA [I] (California [I], Florida [I], Hawaii [I], Idaho [I], Illinois [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Missouri [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I]); Mexico [I] (widespread); Guatemala [I]; Honduras [I]; Nicaragua [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Dominican Republic [I]; Haiti [I]; Colombia [I]; Ecuador [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [I]; Paraguay [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Coquimbo [I], Metropolitana de Santiago [I], O´Higgins [I], Maule [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I], Los Rios [I], Los Lagos [I], Aisén [I], Magallanes [I]); Falkland Isl. [I]; South Georgia Isl. [I]

10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ICE IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO BAL CIS COR FRA mco POR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT RUS UKR 21 azo mdr 23 cmn 26 zim 27 bot saf 30 SIB 31 RFE 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN TUR 36 CHI 37 mon 38 kor tai 40 IND PAK 41 VIE 42 jaw nwg sul 50 aus 51 auc ctm nzl 63 haw 70 cdn 71 cdn 72 cdn spm 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa 79 mex 80 cos gua hon nic 81 cub his jam 82 clm 83 bol ecu per 85 arg cle par uru 91 fal sge

Remarks: millefolium agg. Delimitation of infraspecific taxa highly disputed. Also, some of the listed synonyms might belong to other species of the group which are in the meantime separated on cytological grounds.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ambigua Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 255 (1875), nom. inval.

= Achillea ambigua Pollini; Viagg. Lago di Garda: 117 (1816)

= Achillea anethifolia Fisch. ex Herder; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou (1865) I. 404

= Achillea bicolor Wender.; Flora 12(1, Ergänzungsbl.): 25 (1829)

= Achillea compacta Lam.; Encycl. 1: 27 (1783)

= Achillea coronopifolia Willd.; Diss. de Achill.: 18 (1789)

= Achillea crassifolia Dietr. ex Colla; Herb. Pedem. 3: 463 (1834)

= Achillea crassifolia Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 1: 13 (1840)

= Achillea cristata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 25 (1838), nom. inval.

= Achillea cuspidata Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 3230 (1831), nomen

= Achillea dentifera Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1: 230 (1831), nom. illeg.

= Achillea haenkeana Tausch; Flora 4: (1821), 567

= Achillea lanata Lam.; Fl. Franc. 3: 640 (1779)

= Achillea lanata Spreng.; Enum. Pl., Suppl.: 915 (1814), nom. illeg.

= Achillea magna Haenke; J. Jirasek, Beobacht. Ries. Riesengeb.: 103 (1791), nom. illeg.

= Achillea magna L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1267 (1763)

= Achillea marginata Turcz. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 532 (1845), nom. inval.

= Achillea millefolium proles setacea Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 249 (1903)

= Achillea millefolium f. albiflora Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 131 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium f. iserana Hayek; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mittel-Eur. 6: 571 (1928)

= Achillea millefolium f. lanata (W.D.J.Koch) Stefánsson; 196 (1901)

= Achillea millefolium f. neumannii Montell; Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fennica 20: 94 (1945)

= Achillea millefolium f. perrubriflora C.G.Westerl.; Bot. Not. 1906: 1 (1906)

= Achillea millefolium f. pseudopannonica Pamp.; Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 4: 117 (1920)

= Achillea millefolium f. rhodantha Lepage; Naturaliste Canad. 81: 260 (1954)

= Achillea millefolium f. roseiflora B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 12 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium f. roseoides Breitung; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 58: 59 (1957)

= Achillea millefolium f. rubicunda (Farw.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 268 (1929)

= Achillea millefolium f. rubriflora Stefánsson; 196 (1901)

= Achillea millefolium f. sylvatica (J.Becker) Hegi; 570 (1928)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. balearica Sennen; Bol. Soc. Ibér. Ci. Nat. 27: 215 (1928)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. compacta (Lam.) Bonnier & Layens; Tabl. Syn. Pl. Vasc. France: 169 (1894)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. lanata Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 361 (1882)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper; Mazama 2: 97 (1901)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. setacea P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 968 (1939)

= Achillea millefolium var. alpinum Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 374 (1829)

= Achillea millefolium var. candicans Le Gall; Fl. Morbihan 276 (1852)

= Achillea millefolium var. colliniformis Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 118 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. contracta Schltdl.; Fl. Berol. 1: 445 (1823)

= Achillea millefolium var. densiloba P.D.Sell; Fl. Gr. Brit. Ireland 4: 556 (472) (2006)

= Achillea millefolium var. dilatata Schltdl.; Fl. Berol. 1: 445 (1823)

= Achillea millefolium var. dipetala Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 119 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. dissecta Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 131 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. firma J.Becker; 295 (1827)

= Achillea millefolium var. iserana Podp.; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 54: 338 (1904)

= Achillea millefolium var. lanata W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 373 (1837)

= Achillea millefolium var. lapponica Montell; Memoranda Soc. Fauna Fl. Fennica 20: 94 (1945)

= Achillea millefolium var. lobata Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 120 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. magna Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 374 (1829)

= Achillea millefolium var. maritima Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav., Prace Bot. 24: 119 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. maxima (Heuff.) Simonk.; 318 (1887)

= Achillea millefolium var. nobilior Wahlenb.; Fl. Suecica 2: 536 (1826)

= Achillea millefolium var. parvifolia J.Becker; 295 (1827)

= Achillea millefolium var. pedemontana Briq. & Cavill.; Burnat, Fl. Alpes Marit. 6: 213 (1917)

= Achillea millefolium var. purpurea H.Mart.; 151 (1817)

= Achillea millefolium var. purpurea Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 101 (1841), nom. illeg.

= Achillea millefolium var. rosea Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 457 (1821 publ. 1822)

= Achillea millefolium var. rubra Nordh.; 656 (1940), nom. inval.

= Achillea millefolium var. sordida W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv.: 373 (1837)

= Achillea millefolium var. spathulata Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 120 (1982)

= Achillea millefolium var. sylvatica (J.Becker) Wirtg.; Fl. Coblenz 101 (1841)

= Achillea millefolium var. tenuis (Schur) Simonk.; 318 (1887)

= Achillea millefolium var. villosum Hartm.; Handb. Skand. Fl.: 319 (1820)

= Achillea nabelekii Heimerl; Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ. 52: 12 (1925)

= Achillea ochroleuca Eichw.; Skizze: 149 (1830), nom. inval.

= Achillea ossica K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 323 (1851)

= Achillea pecten-veneris Pollard; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 26: 371 (1899)

= Achillea pseudotanacetifolia Wierzb. ex Rchb.; Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 69 (1854)

= Achillea setacea Schwein.; Long, Exped. 2: 119 (1823) non Waldst. & Kit.

= Achillea sordida (W.D.J.Koch) Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol 6(3): 529 (1911)

= Achillea subhirsuta Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 217 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Achillea submillefolium Klokov & Krytzka; Tysjachelistniki 220 (1984)

= Achillea sylvatica J.Becker; Fl. Frankf. 1: 295 (1827)

= Achillea tanacetifolia Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 7 (1768)

= Achillea tanacetifolia var. dentifera W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 2: 374 (1837), nom. illeg.

= Achillea tenuifolia Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 204 (1796), nom. superfl.

= Achillea tenuis Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 829 (1866)

= Achillea virgata DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 31 (1838), nom. inval.

= Achillios millefoliatus St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 118 (1880), orth. var.

= Alitubus millefolium (L.) Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 500 (1867)

= Chamaemelum millefolium (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 216 (1905)

= Millefolium officinale Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 532 (1846)

= Millefolium vulgare Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 532 (1846)

= Santolina millefolium (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 61, 311 (1882)

variant :

var. alpicola (Rydb.) Garrett; Spring Fl. Wasatch (ed. 1) 101 (1911)

Name: Common yarrow

Distribution: Alaska; USA (Arizona, California, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, New Mexico, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington State, Wyoming)

70 ASK 73 USA 76 USA 77 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea alpicola (Rydb.) Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 157 (1906)

= Achillea borealis f. fusca (Rydb.) Hultén; Acta Univ. Lund. 2, 46(1): 1542 (1950)

= Achillea borealis var. fusca (Rydb.) G.N.Jones; Univ. Wash. Publ. Biol. 5: 250 (1936)

= Achillea fusca Rydb.; Britton et al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 34(3): 221 (1916)

= Achillea lanulosa subsp. alpicola (Rydb.) D.D.Keck; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 520: 300 (1940)

= Achillea lanulosa var. alpicola Rydb.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 426 (1900)

= Achillea millefolium var. fusca (Rydb.) G.N.Jones; Bot. Surv. Olympic Penins.: 250 (1936)

= Achillea subalpina Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 145 (1905)

variant :

var. arenicola (A.Heller) Nobs; Contr. Dudley Herb. 5: 102 (1958)

Name: Common yarrow

Distribution: USA (California)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea arenicola A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 1: 61 (1904)

= Achillea borealis subsp. arenicola (A.Heller) D.D.Keck; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 520: 299 (1940)

= Achillea borealis var. arenicola (A.Heller) J.T.Howell; Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 107 (1948)

= Achillea millefolium var. arenicola (A.Heller) Ferris; Contr. Dudley Herb. 4: 102 (1958)

= Achillea millefolium var. maritima Jeps.; Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. [Jeps.] 1137 (1925)

variant :

var. borealis (Bong.) Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 11: 268 (1929)

Name: Boreal yarrow

Distribution: Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Massachusetts, Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, Washington State)

70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 75 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea atrotegula subsp. borealis (Bong.) Breitung

= Achillea borealis Bong.; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg, Sér. 6, Sci. Math. 2: 149 (1832)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. atrotegula B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 10 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. borealis (Bong.) Breitung; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 58: 58 (1957)

= Achillea millefolium var. fulva B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 11 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium var. parviligula B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 11 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium var. parvula B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 11 (1951)

= Ptarmica borealis (Bong.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 21 (1838)

variant :

var. californica (Pollard) Jeps.; Man. Fl. Pl. Calif. [Jeps.] 1137 (1925)

Name: California yarrow

Distribution: USA (California, Idaho, Oregon, Washington State)

73 USA 76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea borealis subsp. california (Pollard) D.D.Keck; Publ. Carnegie Inst. Wash. 520: 299 (1940)

= Achillea borealis var. california (Pollard) J.T.Howell; Leafl. W. Bot. 5: 107 (1948)

= Achillea californica Pollard; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 369 (1899)

= Achillea millefolium f. californica (Pollard) H.M.Hall; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 3: 211 (1907)

variant :

var. gigantea (Pollard) Nobs; Contr. Dudley Herb. 5: 102 (1958)

Name: Giant yarrow

Distribution: USA (California)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea gigantea Pollard; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club, 370 (1899)

variant :

var. litoralis Ehrend. ex Nobs; Contr. Dudley Herb. 5: 101 (1958)

Name: Coast yarrow

Distribution: USA (Oregon)

73 USA

variant :

var. megacephala (Raup) B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 10 (1951)

Distribution: Canada (Northern Territories, Saskatchewan)

70 CDN 71 CDN

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea lanulosa subsp. megacephala (Raup) Argus; Publ. Bot. (Ottawa) 12: 94 (1982), no basionym ref.

= Achillea megacephala Raup; J. Arnold Arbor. 17: 306 (1936)

variant :

var. nigrescens E.Mey.; Pl. Labrador. 65 (1830)

Distribution: N-European Russia; Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, Labrador, Manitoba, Newfoundland, Northern Territories, Ontario, Québec); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Maine, Michigan, New Hampshire, New York)

14 RUS 70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 75 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea nigrescens (E.Mey.) Rydb.; N. Am. Fl. 34: 221 (1916) 34: 221 (1916)

variant :

var. occidentalis DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 24 (1838)

Name: Western yarrow

Distribution: Alaska; Greenland; Canada (Alberta, British Columbia, Labrador, Manitoba, New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Northern Territories, Nunavut, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec, Saskatchewan, Yukon); St. Pierre et Miquelon; USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Arizona, California, Colorado, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Iowa, Idaho, Illinois, Indiana, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Mississippi, Montana, North Carolina, North Dakota, Nebraska, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New Mexico, Nevada, New York, Ohio, Oklahoma, Oregon, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Utah, Virginia, Vermont, Washington State, Wisconsin, West Virginia, Wyoming)

70 ASK CDN GNL 71 CDN 72 CDN SPM 73 USA 74 USA 75 USA 76 USA 77 USA 78 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea angustissima Rydb.; N. Am. Fl. 34: 225 (1916)

= Achillea eradiata Piper; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 33: 105 (1920)

= Achillea gracilis Raf.; Atlantic J. 177 (1832)

= Achillea lanulosa f. peroutkyi F.Seym.; Fl. Lincoln Co.: 331 (1960)

= Achillea lanulosa f. rubicunda Farw.; Pap. Michigan Acad. Sci. 3: 107 (1924)

= Achillea lanulosa Nutt.; J. Acad. Philad. 7: 36 (1834)

= Achillea lanulosa var. arachnoidea Lunell; Midl. Naturalist (Notre Dame) 1: 235 (1910)

= Achillea lanulosa var. eradiata (Piper) M.Peck; Man. Pl. Oregon 763 (1941)

= Achillea laxiflora Pollard & Cockerell; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 15: 179 (1902)

= Achillea millefolium subvar. parviligulata Farw.; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 12: 73 (1930)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. occidentalis (DC.) Hyl.; Uppsala Univ. Årsskr. no. 7: 314 (1945)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. pallidotegula B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 9 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium var. asplenifolia (Vent.) Farw.; Asa Gray Bull. 3: 21 (1895)

= Achillea millefolium f. discolor B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 11 (1951)

= Achillea millefolium var. gracilis (Raf.) Raf. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 24 (1838)

= Achillea millefolium var. lanulosa (Nutt.) Piper; Mazama 2: 97 (1901)

= Achillea millefolium var. russeolata B.Boivin; Canad. Field-Naturalist 65: 10 (1951)

= Achillea occidentalis (DC.) Raf. ex Rydb.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 37: 456 (1910)

= Achillea tomentosa Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. (Pursh) 2: 563 (1813), non L.

variant :

var. pacifica (Rydb.) G.N.Jones; Univ. Wash. Publ. Biol. 5: 250 (1936)

Name: Pacific yarrow

Distribution: Alaska; USA (California, Idaho, Oregon, Washington State); Mexico (Nuevo Leon)

70 ASK 73 USA 76 USA 79 MEX

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea pacifica Rydb.; N. Am. Fl. 34: 222 (1916)

variant :

var. puberula (Rydb.) Nobs; Contr. Dudley Herb. 5: 102 (1958)

Name: Common yarrow

Distribution: USA (California)

76 USA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea puberula Rydb.; Britton et al. (eds.), N. Amer. Fl. 34(3): 223 (1916)

subspecies :

subsp. sudetica (Opiz) Oborny; Fl. Mähren 1: 657 (1885)

Name: Gebirgs-Wiesen-Schafgarbe, Sudeten-Wiesen-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Norway; Sweden; Finland; Germany (Bayern, Sachsen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; France; Italy; Romania

10 FIN NOR SWE 11 AUT CZE GER LIE POL SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA ROM

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefolium subsp. alpestris (E.Wimm., Günther & Grab.) Gremli; Excursionsfl. Schweiz, Ed. 3. 225 (1878)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. serpentini Coste & Soulié; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: CIV (1898)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. sudetica (Opiz) Weiss; W. D. J. Koch, Syn. Deutsch. n. ed. 3, 2: 1404 (1895), isonym

= Achillea millefolium var. alpestris E.Wimm., Günther & Grab.; Enum. Stirp. Phan. Silesia 143 (1824)

= Achillea millefolium var. sudetica (Opiz) Fiori; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 267 (1903)

= Achillea millefolium var. sudetica (Opiz) Hampe; 52 (1836)

= Achillea sudetica Opiz; Hesperus 623 (1818)

subspecies :

subsp. chitralensis Hub.-Mor.; Fl. Iranica 158: 64 (1986)

Distribution: Pakistan

40 PAK

subspecies :

subsp. elbursensis Hub.-Mor.; Fl. Iranica 158: 63 (1986)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Achillea milliana H.Duman; Davis, Fl. Turkey 11: 319 (2001)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea monocephala Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 5: 110 (1856)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea multifida (DC.) Griseb.; Spicil. Fl. Rumel. 2: 212 (1844)

Distribution: Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea atrata subsp. multifida (DC.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 140 (1884)

= Ptarmica multifida DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7(1): 295 (1838)

species :

Achillea nana L.; Sp. Pl. 899 (1753)

Name: Zwerg-Schafgarbe

Distribution: Switzerland; Austria; France; Italy

11 AUT SWI 12 FRA 13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea nana var. conferta Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 158 (1884)

= Achillea nana var. laxiuscula Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 159 (1884)

= Ptarmica nana (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 21 (1838)

species :

Achillea nobilis L.; Sp. Pl. 899 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. nobilis

Name: Edle Schafgarbe (DE), noble yarrow (EN)

Distribution: England; Luxembourg; Germany (Berlin [I], Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hessen [I], Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland [I], Sachsen [I], Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Estonia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, Chita, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); Russian Far East [I] (Khabarovsk [I], Primorye [I], Sakhalin [I]); Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); China (Xinjiang); USA [I] (Montana [I], Minnesota [I])

10 GRB 11 AUT CZE GER HUN LUX SLO SWI 12 FRA 13 CRO ITA SLV SMA 14 BLR est KRY lit 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 36 CHI 73 usa 75 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea camphorata Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 217 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Achillea corymbifera S.G.Gmel.; Reise Russland 1: 137 (1776)

= Achillea cylindrica Poir.; Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 1: 95 (1810)

= Achillea decipiens Vest; Flora 12(1, Ergänzungsbl.): 60 (1829)

= Achillea eridania Bertol.; Fl. It. 9: 407 (1853)

= Achillea gerberi M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Cauc. 50: 336 (1808) non Willd. 1803

= Achillea grata Fenzl; Tchihatch., Asie Min., Bot. 2: 261 (1860)

= Achillea hispanica Schrank; Pl. Rar. t. 70

= Achillea ligustica Vis. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879), nom. inval.

= Achillea nobilis f. luxurians Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 80 (1982)

= Achillea nobilis var. delphinensis Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 8: 251 (1903)

= Achillea odorata Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 1: 379 (1771), nom. illeg.

= Achillea paucidentata Dalla Torre & Sarnth.; Fl. Tirol 6(3): 530 (1912)

= Achillea schkuhrii Spreng. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879)

= Chamaemelum achilleum E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. (Sturm) ed. 2. 13: 215 (1905)

= Millefolium nobile (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

= Santolina nobilis (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

subspecies :

subsp. densissima (O.Schwarz ex Bässler) Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Einburgh, 33(3): 427 (1975), et in Ber. Schwveiz. Bot. Ges., 84(2): 161 (1975)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea densissima Schwarz ex Bässler; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 151 (1963)

subspecies :

subsp. kurdica Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 33(2): 209 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. neilreichii (A.Kern.) Velen.; Fl. Bulg. 263 (1891)

Name: Neilreich-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria; Slovakia; Hungary; Italy; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (N-, NE- and C-Greece); Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Turkmenistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey

11 AUT ger HUN SLO 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SRB TUE 14 KRY MLD UKR 32 TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea neilreichii A.Kern.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 21: 148 (1871)

= Achillea nobilis subsp. neilreichii (A.Kern.) Formánek; isonym

= Achillea nobilis subsp. neilreichii (A.Kern.) Takht.; Takht. & Fed., Fl. Erevana: 277 (1972) isonym

= Achillea nobilis subvar. neilreichii (A.Kern.) Hegi; 567 (1928)

= Achillea nobilis var. neilreichii (A.Kern.) Beck

subspecies :

subsp. sipylea (O.Schwarz) Bässler; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 149 (1963)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sipylea O.Schwarz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 36: 143 (1934)

species :

Achillea occulta Constantin. & Kalpoutz.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 147: 250 (2005)

Distribution: Greece (SE-Peloponnisos: Mt. Koulochera)

13 GRC

species :

Achillea ochroleuca Ehrh.; Beitr. Naturk. 7: 166 (1792)

Distribution: Hungary; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; Moldova; Ukraine

11 HUN 13 BUL KOS ROM SRB 14 MLD UKR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ochroleuca Waldst. & Kit.; Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 33 (1800)

= Achillea pectinata Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2197 non Lam. (1803)

= Ptarmica pectinata (Willd.) Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 326 (1866)

variant :

var. parviflora Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 23 (3-4): 385 (1977 publ. 1978), nom. nov.

Distribution: Hungary

11 HUN

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea horanszkyi Ujhelyi; Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nation. Hung. 67: 41 (1975)

species :

Achillea odorata L.; Syst. Nat. ed. 10, 2: 1225 (1759)

Distribution: Spain (mountains); Andorra; SW-France; Morocco; Algeria

12 ADO FRA SPA 20 ALG MOR

Remarks: nobilis agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea microphylla Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2210 (1803)

= Achillea odorata subsp. pectinata (Lam.) Briq. & Cavill.; Burnat, Fl. Alpes Marit. 6: 192 (1916)

= Achillea odorata var. masclansii P.Monts.; Collect. Bot. 14: 447 (1983)

= Achillea odorata var. microphylla (Willd.) Willk.; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 2: 77 (1870)

= Achillea pectinata Lam.; Encyc. 1: 28 (1783)

= Achillea pubescens Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2206 (1803)

= Achillea punctata Ten.; Fl. Napol. 1(Prodr.): L (1812)

= Achillea punctata Ten. ex Fenzl; Tchihatch., Asie Min., Bot. 2: 264 (1860)

= Millefolium odoratum (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

species :

Achillea oligocephala DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 32 (1838)

Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (W-Iran); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira)

34 IRN IRQ SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea gossypina Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. K. K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 435 (1913)

species :

Achillea oxyloba (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Flora (Regensb.) 38: 15 (1855)

subspecies :

subsp. oxyloba

Name: Dolomiten-Schafgarbe

Distribution: Austria; NE-Italy

11 AUT 13 ITA

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea barrelieri subsp. oxyloba (DC.) F.Conti & Soldano; Annot. Checkl. Italian Vasc. Fl. 17 (2005)

= Achillea dacica Simonk.; Termesz. Fuzet. 10: 181 (1886), et Enum. fl. Transsilv. 317 (1886)

= Achillea oxyloba subsp. linnaeana Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 136 (1884)

= Chamaemelum alpinum All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 186 (1785)

= Ptarmica dacica Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2(1): 166 (1889)

= Ptarmica oxyloba DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 20 (1838)

= Ptarmica pseudoatrata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 327 (1866)

subspecies :

subsp. schurii (Sch.Bip.) Heimerl; Monogr. Ptarm. 25 (1884)

Distribution: Romania; W-Ukraine

13 ROM 14 UKR

Synonyms: hidden

= Anthemis schurii (Sch.Bip.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 137 (1884)

= Achillea schurii Sch.Bip.; Oesterr. Bot. Wochenschr. 6: 300 (1856)

species :

Achillea oxyodonta Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 15 (1849)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, SW-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Achillea pachycephala Rech.f.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 129 (1940)

Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)

34 IRN

species :

Achillea pannonica Scheele; Linnaea 18: 471 (1845), nom. cons.

Name: Ungarische Wiesenschafgarbe

Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg [I], Bayern, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered NE-, N- and C-Greece); S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Turkey; Canada [I] (Québec [I])

11 AUT CZE GER HUN POL SLO 12 FRA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 BLR KRY MLD RUS UKR 34 TUR 72 cdn

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefolium subsp. pannonica (Scheele) Oborny; 658 (1885)

= Achillea millefolium var. pannonica (Scheele) Neuman; 17 (1901)

= Achillea pannonica f. laxa Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 190 (1982)

= Achillea seidlii J.Presl & C.Presl; Fl. Cech. 173 (1819), nom. rej.

species :

Achillea patagonica A.E.Martic.; Novon 9(2): 227 (1999)

Distribution: Argentina (Santa Cruz, Tierra del Fuego); Chile (Magallanes)

85 ARG CLE

species :

Achillea phrygia Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 99 (1859)

Distribution: Turkey (W-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, C-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea pindicola Hausskn.; Nyman Consp. fl. Europ. Suppl. (1889) 167, et in Mitth. Thür. Bot. Ver., N. Folge 7: 28 (1895)

subspecies :

subsp. pindicola

Distribution: Greece (mountains of NC-Greece)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica pindicola Hausskn. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 167 (1889)

subspecies :

subsp. corabensis (Heimerl) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 37-43 (2003)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania

13 ALB KOS NMA SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea clavennae f. corabensis Heimerl; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 75: 140 (1926)

= Achillea corabensis (Heimerl) Micevski; Makedonska Akad. Nauk. Umet. Oddel. Biol. Med. Nauki Prilozi 5(2): 6 (1984)

subspecies :

subsp. integrifolia (Halácsy) Franzén; Willdenowia 16(1): 20 (1986)

Distribution: Greece (mountains of NC-Greece)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea clavennae var. integrifolia Halácsy; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 61: 243 (1894)

= Achillea corabensis var. integrifolia (Halácsy) Micevski; Makedonska Akad. Nauk. Umet. Oddel. Biol. Med. Nauki Prilozi 5(2): 7 (1984)

= Achillea pauciloba var. halacsyana Heimerl; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 75: 137 (1926)

species :

Achillea pratensis Saukel & R.Länger; Phyton (Horn) 32(1): 160 (1992)

Name: Wiesen-Schafgarbe, Echte Wiesen-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Brandenburg, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt); Austria; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Italy; Croatia; Romania; etc.

11 AUT CZE GER HUN SLO 12 FRA 13 CRO ITA ROM

Remarks: millefolium agg. Separated from A. millefolium s. str. on cytological grounds

species :

Achillea pseudoaleppica Hub.-Mor.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 209 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea pseudopectinata Janka; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 22: 179 (1872)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Romania; Bulgaria; NE-Greece (Mt. Falakron)

13 BUL GRC KOS NMA ROM SRB

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea depressa Janka; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 23: 204 (1873)

species :

Achillea ptarmica L.; Sp. Pl. 898 (1753)

subspecies :

subsp. ptarmica

Name: Sneezeweed (EN); Sumpf-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Iceland [I]; Faeroe Isl.; England; Northern Ireland; Ireland; Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Channel Isl.; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region); Ukraine; Java; New Zealand [I]; Alaska [I]; Greenland [I]; Canada [I] (Alberta [I], Labrador [I], Manitoba [I], New Brunswick [I], Newfoundland [I], Nova Scotia [I], Ontario [I], Prince Edward Isl. [I], Québec [I]); St. Pierre et Miquelon [I]; USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Idaho [I], Indiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maine [I], Michigan [I], Minnesota [I], Montana [I], New Hampshire [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Vermont [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Chile [I] (Los Lagos [I]); South Georgia Isl. [I]

10 DEN FIN FOR GRB ice IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 CIS FRA 13 BIH CRO ITA KOS MNT ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST LAT LIT RUS UKR 42 JAW 51 nzl 70 ask gnl 71 cdn 72 cdn spm 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 85 cle 91 sge

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica, ptarmica agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea acuminata Freyn; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 45: 344 (1895)

= Achillea dracunculoides Desf.; Cat. Hort. Par. ed. III. 180 (1829)

= Achillea fragilis Balb. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838)

= Achillea grandifolia M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Cauc. 2: 444 (1808)

= Achillea grandis Fisch. ex Herd; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou (1865) I. 407

= Achillea ircutiana (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 38: 15 (1855)

= Achillea lenensis Turcz. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 7: 295 (1838)

= Achillea leucanthema Pers.; Syn. 2: 467 (1807)

= Achillea linearis Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 13 (1840)

= Achillea maxima Fisch. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. xlviii (1884), non A. x maxima Heuff.

= Achillea multiplex P.Renault; Fl. Orne: 78 (1804)

= Achillea partheniflora Fisch. ex Herder; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou (1865) I. 407

= Achillea ptarmica f. linearis (DC.) Hegi; 564 (1928)

= Achillea ptarmica f. submersa Glück; 26 (1911)

= Achillea ptarmica var. godroniana Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 174 (1884)

= Achillea ptarmica var. latifolia Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 177 (1884)

= Achillea ptarmica var. linearis Pers.; 467 (1807)

= Achillea ptarmica var. longifolia Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 260 (1824)

= Achillea ptarmica var. parvifolia Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 260 (1824)

= Achillea ptarmica var. pubescens DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 4: 211 (1805)

= Achillea ptarmica var. ruprechtiana Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 178 (1884)

= Achillea ptarmica var. tubulosa C.G.Westerl.; Bot. Not. 1888: 193 (1888)

= Achillea ptarmica var. umbrosa Ortmann in Glückselig; 87 (1842), nom. inval.

= Achillea serrulata Hornem.; Hort. Hafn. 2: 835 (1808)

= Achillea sylvestris Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 458 (1821 publ. 1822), nom. superfl.

= Alitubus pyrenaicus Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées: 500 (1867)

= Chamaemelum ptarmica (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 214 (1905)

= Chrysanthemum ptarmicifolium Puschk. ex Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2151, Pers. Syn. 2: 460 (1803)

= Matricaria ptarmicifolia (Puschk. ex Willd.) Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 3: 603 (1814)

= Ptarmica grandiflora DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838)

= Ptarmica integrifolia Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 216 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Ptarmica ircutiana DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1838)

= Ptarmica lenensis (Turcz. ex DC.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 175 (1884)

= Ptarmica pyrenaica (Dulac) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

= Ptarmica vulgaris Blackw. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Ptarmica vulgaris Hill; Brit. Herb. 457 (1756)

= Santolina ptarmica (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 8: 311 (1882)

subspecies :

subsp. macrocephala (Rupr.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Math.-Naturw. (Wien) 48: 176 (1884)

Distribution: Russian Far East (Kamchatka, Kuril Isl., Sakhalin); Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu)

31 RFE 38 JAP

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea macrocephala Rupr.; Beitr. Pfl. Russ Reiches 2: 41 (1845)

= Ptarmica macrocephala (Rupr.) Kom.; Fl. Kamtschatka 3: 137 (1930)

variant :

var. yezoensis Kitam.; Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Univ., ser. B: 15: 323 (1940)

Distribution: Japan (Hokkaido)

38 JAP

species :

Achillea ptarmicifolia (Willd.) Rupr. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Math.-Naturw. (Wien) 48: 127 (1844)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan

33 AZE GEO NCS

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea grandiflora M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 333 (1808)

= Achillea ptarmica subsp. ptarmicifolia (Willd.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 177 (1884)

= Achillea ptarmica var. grandiflora (M.Bieb.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 178 (1884)

= Achillea sachokiana Sosn.; Trud. Azerb. Otdyel. Zakavk. Fil. Akad. Nauk SSSR, Sect. Bot. 1: 46 (1933)

= Anthemis ptarmicifolia (Willd.) Adam; Weber & Mohr, Beitr. 1: 71 (1805)

= Ptarmica ptarmicifolia (E.Willd.) Galushko; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 13: 255 (1976)

= Ptarmica sachokiana (Sosn.) A.P.Khokhr.; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol., 97(6): 98 (1992 publ. 1993)

= Ptarmica sachokiana (Sosn.) Klokov & Krytzka; Ukr. Bot. Zhurn., 41(3): 2 (1984)

= Pyrethrum ptarmicifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 2151 (1803)

species :

Achillea ptarmicoides Maxim.; Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Petersbourg, ser. 6, Sci. Math. 9: 154 (1859)

Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (Hebei, Heilongjiang, Liaoning, Nei Mongol); Mongolia; Japan

31 RFE 36 CHI 37 MON 38 JAP

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sibirica subsp. ptarmicoides (Maxim.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 189 (1884)

= Achillea sibirica var. ptarmicoides (Maxim.) Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 25(293): 155 (1911)

= Ptarmica ptarmicoides (Maxim.) Vorosch.; Delect. Semin. Hort. Bot. princ. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 10: 21 (1955)

species :

Achillea pyrenaica Sibth. ex DC.; Gren. & Godr., Fl. Fr. 2: 166 (1851)

Distribution: NE-Spain; Andorra; SC-France; SW-France

12 ADO FRA SPA

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ptarmica subsp. pyrenaica (Sibth. ex DC.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss. Wien, Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 174 (1884)

= Ptarmica vulgaris subsp. pyrenaica (Sibth. ex DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

= Ptarmica vulgaris var. pubescens DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838)

species :

Achillea roseoalba Ehrend.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 106: 368 (1959), pro hybr.

Name: Blassrote Schafgarbe, Blassrote Wiesen-Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany (Bayern, Hessen [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Thüringen [I]); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; NE-Spain (Pyrenees); France; Italy; Slovenia; Romania

11 AUT GER LIE SWI 12 FRA SPA 13 ITA ROM SLV

Remarks: millefolium agg. A valid species based on cytological and morphological grounds, not a hybrid. Frequently wrongly identified based on confusion with pink varieties of A. millefolium s. str.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea roseoalba f. violacea Morariu & G.Nedelcu; Stud. Cercet. Biol. (Bucharest), ser. Biol. Veg. 30: 123 (1978)

species :

Achillea rupestris Huter, Porta & Rigo; Exsicc. (Itin. Ital.) 3: no. 467 (1878)

subspecies :

subsp. rupestris

Distribution: Italy (Apennini)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea erba-rotta subsp. rupestris (Huter, Porta & Rigo) I.Richardson; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 71: 272 (1976)

= Ptarmica rupestris (Huter, Porta & Rigo) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur., Suppl. 2(1): 166 (1889)

= Ptarmica rupestris (Huter, Porta & Rigo) Huter; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 403 (1905), isonym

subspecies :

subsp. calcarea (Huter, Porta & Rigo) Greuter; Willdenowia 33(1): 39 (2003)

Distribution: Italy (Apennini)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea calcarea (Huter, Porta & Rigo) A.W.Hill; Index Kew., Suppl. 8: 3 (1933)

= Achillea erba-rotta subsp. calcarea (Huter, Porta & Rigo) I.Richardson; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 71: 272 (1976)

= Achillea moschata subsp. calcarea (Huter, Porta & Rigo) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 144 (1884)

= Achillea moschata var. calcarea Huter, Porta & Rigo; Exsicc. (Itin. Ital.) 3: no. 379 (1878)

subspecies :

subsp. lucana (Pignatti) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 37-43 (2003)

Distribution: Italy (Apennini)

13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea lucana Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. It., 113 (5-6): 366 (1979 publ. 1980)

species :

Achillea sahandica Turrill; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1930: 396 (1930)

Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

34 IRN

species :

Achillea salicifolia Besser ex DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 23 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. salicifolia

Name: Weidenblättrige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Finland [I]; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg [I], Hessen [I], MV? Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Schleswig-Holstein [I]); Poland; Romania; S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia; NW-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, Buryatia, Irkutsk, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia, Yakutia); Russian Far East [I] (Magadan [I], Sakhalin [I]); Kazakhstan; Turkey; China (Shaanxi, Xinjiang)

10 fin 11 GER POL 13 ROM 14 BLR KRY MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ 34 TUR 36 CHI

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica, ptarmica agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea cartilaginea Ledeb. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 849 (1832)

= Achillea cartilaginea var. latifolia Rupr.; Fl. Ingr. [Ruprecht] 1: 587 (1860)

= Achillea ptarmica subsp. cartilaginea (Ledeb. ex Rchb.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 174 (1884)

= Achillea salicifolia Besser; Suppl. Catal. pl. Jard. Krzemieniec 3 (1812), nomen

= Achillea salicifolia var. crenatissima Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 46 (1982)

= Achillea salicifolia var. subsalicifolia Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav. Prace Bot. 24: 46 (1982)

= Chamaemelum cartilagineum (Ledeb. ex Rchb.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 215 (1905), nom. illeg.

= Ptarmica borysthenica Klokov & Sakalo; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 16: 357 (1954)

= Ptarmica cartilaginea (Ledeb. ex Rchb.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 530 (1845)

= Ptarmica salicifolia (Besser) Myrz.; Illyustr. Opred. Rast. Kazakhst. 2: 339 (1972). without basionym ref.

= Ptarmica salicifolia (Besser) Serg.; Fl. Zapadnoi Sibiri 12(2): 3484 (1964)

= Ptarmica salicifolia subsp. borysthenica (Klokov & Sakalo) Tzvelev; Arktich. Fl. SSSR 10: 106 (1987)

= Ptarmica salicifolia subsp. cartilaginea (Ledeb. ex Rchb.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 116 (1994)

subspecies :

subsp. septentrionalis (Serg.) Uotila; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 16(4): 381 (1979)

Distribution: S-European Russia; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; N-European Russia

14 BLR RUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea septentrionalis (Serg.) Botsch.; Kom., Fl. U.R.S.S. 26: 115 (1961)

= Ptarmica cartilaginea subsp. septentrionalis Serg.; Fl. Zapadnoi Sibiri 11: 2728 (1949)

= Ptarmica salicifolia subsp. septentrionalis (Serg.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 116 (1994)

= Ptarmica salicifolia var. septentrionalis (Serg.) Tzvelev; Arktich. Fl. SSSR 10: 106 (1987)

= Ptarmica septentrionalis (Serg.) Klokov & Krytzka; Ukr. Bot. Zhurn., 41(3): 2 (1984)

species :

Achillea santolinoides Lag.; Gen. Sp. Nov. 30 (1816)

Distribution: SE-Spain; Morocco; Algeria

12 SPA 20 ALG MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea wilhelmsii subsp. santolinoides (Lag.) Vetschera & Kästner; Feddes Repert. 109(7-8): 504 (1998)

species :

Achillea schauloi Stepanov; Vestn. Krasnoyarsk. Gosud. Agrar. Univ. 6: 36 (2016)

Distribution: Siberia (Krasnoyarsk)

30 SIB

species :

Achillea schischkinii Sosn.; Zurn. Russk. Bot. Obs´ch. Akad. Nauk. 6: 146 (1921)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)

33 NCS 34 TUR

species :

Achillea schmakovii Kupr.; Fl. Rastitel´nost´ Altaya 1995: 84 (1995)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai)

30 SIB

species :

Achillea sedelmeyeriana Sosn.; Grossh. & Schischk., Sched. Pl. Or. Exsicc. Fasc. IX. 7 (1928)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]

33 GEO

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica sedelmeyeriana (Sosn.) Klokov; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 16: 358 (1954)

species :

Achillea sergievskiana Shaulo & Shmakov; Turczaninowia 5(4): 8 (2002)

Distribution: Siberia (Altai); Mongolia

30 SIB 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea asiatica var. alpina Serg.; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. Kuybysheva 1: 6 (1946)

species :

Achillea setacea Waldst. & Kit.; Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 1: 82 (1801)

Name: Feinblättrige Wiesenschafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Belgium; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin [I], Hamburg, Nordrhein-Westfalen [I], Rheinland-Pfalz [I], Schleswig-Holstein [I], Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece ; S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai); Russian Far East [I] (Khabarovsk [I], Primorye [I]); Kazakhstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Kuwait; United Arab Emirates; China (Heilongjiang, Xinjiang); North Korea; South Korea; India [c]

11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN POL SLO SWI 12 FRA SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS MNT NMA ROM SLV SRB TUE 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 31 rfe 32 KAZ TZK 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR 35 KUW SAU UAE 36 CHI 38 KOR NKO 40 ind

Remarks: millefolium agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea capillaris Poir.; Encycl. (Lam. et al.) Suppl. 1, 102 (1810)

= Achillea collina Schur ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 2: 367 (1879)

= Achillea fililoba Freyn; Flora 64: 210 (1881)

= Achillea millefolium f. setacea (Waldst. & Kit.) Werner Christ.in J.A.Christ. & al.; 230 (1922)

= Achillea millefolium subsp. setacea (Waldst. & Kit.) Ces.; 301 (1844)

= Achillea millefolium var. setacea (Waldst. & Kit.) Lej.; Rev. Fl. Spa: 180 (1825)

= Achillea millefolium var. setacea (Waldst. & Kit.) W.D.J.Koch; Syn. Fl. Germ. Helv. 1: 373 (1837), isonym

= Achillea multifida Spruner ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 367 (1879), nom. inval.

= Achillea salina Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 328 (1866)

= Achillea setacea f. ramosa Dabrowska; Acta Univ. Wratislav., Prace Bot. 24: 105 (1982)

= Achillea setacea var. filifolia Boiss.; Fl. Orient., Suppl.: 295 (1888)

= Chamaemelum setaceum (Waldst. & Kit.) E.H.L.Krause; 219 (1905)

= Millefolium setaceum (Waldst. & Kit.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

species :

Achillea sieheana Stapf; Kew. Bull. 1906: 72 (1906)

Distribution: Turkey (Central Anatolia, Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea salsuginea Bornm.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f. 22: 43 (1907)

species :

Achillea sintenisii Hub.-Mor.; Not. Roy. Bot. Gart. Edinb. 33: 210 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea sipikorensis Hausskn. & Bornm.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 7: 160 (1917)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea sivasica Çelik & Akpulat; Kew Bull. 63: 485 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Achillea spinulifolia Fenzl; Boiss., Fl. Orient. [Boiss. ] 3: 268 (1875)

Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Achillea stepposa Klokov & Krytzka; Sytin, Tysjacelistniki: 240 (1984)

Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea

14 KRY RUS UKR

species :

Achillea stoianoffii Prodan; Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj 1: 48 (1930)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Achillea styriaca Saukel & Danihelka

Distribution: Austria; Czech Republic

11 AUT CZE

Remarks: millefolium agg., status uncertain

species :

Achillea talagonica Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 17 (1849)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea tenuifolia var. talagonica (Boiss.) Bornm.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 7: 36 (1907)

variant :

var. oxylepis (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Hub.-Mor.; Fl. Iranica 158: 59 (1986)

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea oxylepis Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 271 (1875)

species :

Achillea taygetea Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Or. 11: 16 (1849)

Distribution: Greece (Peloponnisos: Mt. Taygetos, Mt. Parnonas)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea aegyptiaca subsp. taygetea (Boiss. & Heldr.) Hayek

species :

Achillea tenuifolia Lam.; Encycl. 1: 26 (1783)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Kurram, Hazara)

11 ger 32 TKM UZB 33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR 40 PAK

Remarks: Subgen. Ptarmica

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea albicaulis C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 76 (1831)

= Achillea albida Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol., Suppl.: 61 (1814), nom. nud.

= Achillea microloba DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 32 (1838)

= Achillea santolina L.; Sp. Pl. 896 (1753), nom. confus.

= Anthemis caespitosa Herbich; Flora 40: 509 (1857)

= Anthemis pseudoatrata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 327 (1866)

= Anthemis tenuifolia Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 2: (1851) 171 non Achillea tenuifolia Lam. (1783)

= Ptarmica tenuifolia (Schur) Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 327 (1866)

species :

Achillea teretifolia Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 2198 (1803)

Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea longirama O.Schwarz ex Bornm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 89: 328 (1944)

= Achillea santolina C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 76 (1831), nom. illeg., non L.

= Achillea teretifolia var. leucomalla Bornm.

species :

Achillea thracica Velen.; Fl. Bulg. 264 (1891)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria

13 BUL ROM

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefoliata Grecescu; Consp. Fl. Roman.: 312 (1898)

species :

Achillea tianschanica Kupr. & Kulemin; Sist. Zametki Mater. Gerb. Krylova Tomsk. Gosud. Univ. 123: 6 (2021)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Achillea tomentosa L.; Sp. Pl. 897 (1753)

Name: Filzige Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: England; Northern Ireland; Norway [I]; Germany [I]; Switzerland; Poland [I]; Slovakia [I]; N-Spain (mountains); France; Italy; Croatia; Iran [I] (N-Iran [I]); Australia [I] (SE-South Australia [I])

10 GRB IRE nor 11 ger pol slo SWI 12 FRA SPA 13 CRO ITA 34 irn 50 aus

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea tomentosa var. glabrescens Hausm.

= Alitubus tomentosus (L.) Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 500 (1867)

= Chamaemelum tomentosum (L.) E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 13: 218 (1905)

= Millefolium tomentosum (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, N. S. 17: 91 (1869)

species :

Achillea tuzsonii Ujhelyi; Ann. Hist.-Nat. Mus. Nation. Hung. 67: 43 (1975)

Distribution: Hungary

11 HUN

Remarks: status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea crithmifolia var. tuzsonii (Ujhelyi) Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung., 23 (3-4): 385 (1977 publ. 1978)

species :

Achillea umbellata Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. Prodr. 2: 192 (1813)

Distribution: Greece (mountains of C-Greece, Peloponnisos and Evvoia)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea pauciloba Heimerl; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 75: 135 (1926)

= Achillea umbellata subsp. monocephala (Heldr. ex Heimerl) Tzanoud. & Iatroú; Bot. Chronika 1(1): 25 (1981)

= Achillea umbellata subsp. pauciloba Heldr. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 157 (1884)

= Achillea umbellata var. monocephala Heldr. ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 156 (1884)

= Achillea umbellata var. polycephala Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 156 (1884)

= Ptarmica millii Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 166 (1889)

= Ptarmica umbellata (Sm.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 22 (1838)

species :

Achillea vermicularis Trin.; Mém. Acad. Sci. Pétersb. 6: 494, t. 13 (1818)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea amoena C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer.: 76 (1831)

= Achillea muschensis K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 329 (1851)

= Achillea vermiculata (Trin.) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 32 (1838)

species :

Achillea virescens (Fenzl) Heimerl; A. Kern., Sched. Fl. Exsicc. Austro-Hung. 3: 123 (1884)

subspecies :

subsp. virescens

Name: Grünliche Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro

13 BIH CRO ITA MNT SLV

Remarks: nobilis agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea odorata var. virescens Fenzl; Tchihatch., Asie Min., Bot. 2: 264 (1860)

= Achillea odorata subsp. paucidentata (Ambrosi) Briq. & Cavill.; Burnat, Fl. Alpes Marit. 6: 194 (1916)

subspecies :

subsp. tenorei (Grande) Bässler; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 68: 157 (1963)

Name: Punktierte Grünliche Schafgarbe (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Italy

11 ger 13 ITA

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea tenorei Grande; Bull. Orto Bot. Regia Univ. Napoli 4: 370 (1914)

species :

Achillea wilhelmsii K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 328 (1851)

Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey; Afghanistan (Badghys, Bamyan, Farah, Ghorat, Helmand, Herat, Jawzjan / Sar-e-Pol, Kabul, Kandahar, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Samangan); Cyprus; Lebanon; Syria; Israel; Sinai peninsula; Jordania

20 ALG EGY LBY TUN 32 KGZ TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE 34 AFG CYP ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea kermanica Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 37 (1918)

= Achillea krascheninnikovii Afanassiev; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 15: 395 (1953)

= Achillea santolinoides subsp. wilhelmsii (K.Koch) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 37-43 (2003)

species :

Achillea wilsoniana (Heimerl ex Hand.-Mazz.) Heimerl; Symb. Sin. 7(4): 1110-1111 (1936)

Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan)

36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea sibirica subsp. wilsoniana Heimerl ex Hand.-Mazz.; Sitzungsber. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Cl., Abt. 1 61: 22 (1924)

= Achillea wilsoniana f. obconica Heimerl in Hand.-Mazz.; Acta Horti Gothob. 12(9): 254 (1938)

species :

Achillea ×abscondita Wein; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 11: 395 (1912)

Distribution: Germany; etc.

11 GER

Remarks: Achillea millefolium x nobilis

species :

Achillea ×albinea Bjelcic & Maly; Glasn. Zem. Muz. Bosne Herceg. Prir. Nauke 8: 68 (1969 publ. 1971)

Distribution: former Yugoslavia

Remarks: Achillea abrotanoides x clavennae

species :

Achillea ×bichigeani Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2 (Achil. Roman.) 32 (1931)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×borzae Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2 (Achil. Roman.) 44 (1931)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×bronchalensis Mateo, Fabado & C.Torres; Fl. Montiberica 38: 7 (2008)

Distribution: Spain

12 SPA

species :

Achillea ×buiana Prodan & Nyár.; Sãvul. Fl. Reipubl. Popul. Roman. 9: 406, 964 (1964)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×claudiopolitana Soó; Feddes Repert. 83(3): 132 (1972), nom. nov.

Distribution: Europe

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea millefolium f. plecicaensis Nyár. & Prodan

species :

Achillea ×commutata Heimerl; Flora 66: 385 (1883)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea macrophylla x ptarmica

species :

Achillea ×conrathii Fritsch; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 65: 241 (1915)

Distribution: Austria (Tirol)

11 AUT

Remarks: Achillea atrata x A. oxyloba

species :

Achillea ×correvoniana Vacc.; Cat. Rais. Pl. Vasc. Vall. d´Aoste 399 (1904)

Distribution: Europe (Alps); Italy

13 ITA

Remarks: Achillea ? x A. nana

species :

Achillea ×coziana Nyár.; Bull. Stint. Acad. Republ. Popul. Romine, Sect. Biol. Sci. 7: 226 (1955),et in Rev. Biol., Roumaine 1: No. 2, 35 (1956)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×dobrogensis Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 15: 62 (1916)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×dragomanii Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj. No. 1, 50 (1930)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Achillea ×dumasiana Vatke; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 22: 374 (1872)

Distribution: Europe (Alps)

Remarks: Achillea clavenae x A. macrophylla

species :

Achillea ×feliciana Brügger; Jahresb. Naturf. Ges. Graub. N. F. 23-24: 105 (1880)

Distribution: Europe (Alps)

Remarks: Achillea atrata x A. millefolium

species :

Achillea ×graja Beyer; Verh. Bot. Ver. Brandenb. 31: 12 (1890)

Distribution: C-Europe

Remarks: Achillea erba-rotta x A. nana

species :

Achillea ×hausmanniana Sünd.; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 1: 32 (1895)

Distribution: Europe (Alps)

Remarks: Achillea clavennae x A. oxyloba

species :

Achillea ×huber-morathii Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica 158: 71 (1986)

Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)

34 IRN

Remarks: Achillea biebersteinii x nobilis ssp. neilreichii

species :

Achillea ×illiczevskyi Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 122 (1994)

Distribution: Ukraine; etc.

14 UKR

Remarks: Achillea micrantha x A. collina

species :

Achillea ×incognita Danihelka; Preslia 73(3): 244 (2001)

Distribution: Czech Republic; etc.

11 CZE

species :

Achillea ×intermedia Schleich. ex Hegetschw. & Heer; Fl. Schweiz: 186 (1839)

Distribution: Europe (Alps)

Remarks: Achillea erba-rotta x A. nana

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea erba-rotta var. morisiana (Rchb.f.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 148 (1884)

= Achillea moschata subsp. morisiana (Rchb.f.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 359 (1882)

= Achillea nanoides H.Lév.; Bull. Géogr. Bot. 25: 37 (1915)

= Achillea ×graya Beyer; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 31: XII (1890)

= Achillea ×morisiana Rchb.f.; Rchb., Icon. Fl. Germ. Helv. 16: 66 (1854)

= Ptarmica erba-rotta subsp. morisiana (Rchb.f.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

species :

Achillea ×jaborneggii Halácsy; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 27: 45 (1877)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea clavennae x A. erba-rotta ssp. moschata

Synonyms: hidden

= Ptarmica jaborneggi Halácsy ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Akad. Wien 48: 155 (1884)

= Ptarmica jaborneggi Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. Suppl. 2: I. 167 (1889)

species :

Achillea ×jauchiana Guyot; Bull. Soc. Bot. Geneve Ser. II. 9: 357 (1918 publ. 1917), et Ber. Schweiz. Bot. Ges. 26-29: 257 (1920)

Distribution:

species :

Achillea ×javorkae Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 15: 63 (1916)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×joannis Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2 (Achil. Roman.) 36 (1931)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×kasakhstanica Kupr. & Alibekov; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 104(1): 155 (2019)

Distribution: Kazakhstan

32 KAZ

species :

Achillea ×kerneri Halácsy; Denkschrift. Akad. Wiss. Wien 61: 243 (1894)

Distribution: Greece

13 GRC

species :

Achillea ×keuperi García Cardo & Sánchez Melgar; Flora Montiber. 79: 113 (2021)

Distribution: Spain

12 SPA

species :

Achillea ×kummerleana Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 15: 64 (1916)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×laggeri Sch.Bip. ex Asch.; Oesterr. Bot. Wochenschr. 6: 300 (1856)

Distribution: Europe (Alps)

Remarks: Achillea atrata x A. nana

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ×pseudogenepi Delavay ex E.P.Perrier; Cat. Pl. Vasc. Savoie 1: (Mem. Acad. Sci. Savoie, ser. V. iv.) 392 (1917)

= Ptarmica nana subsp. laggeri (Sch.Bip. ex Asch.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 364 (1879)

= Ptarmica ×laggeri (Sch.Bip. ex Asch.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 365 (1879)

species :

Achillea ×major (Boiss.) Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 157 (1884)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus

33 NCS

Remarks: Achillea grandiflora x A. umbellata

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea umbellata var. major Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 276 (1875)

species :

Achillea ×maxima Heuff.; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 8: 134 (1858)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea distans x A. millefolium

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ×barthiana Prodan; Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2(Achil. Roman.): 44 (1931)

species :

Achillea ×mihaliki Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 10: 386 (1911)

Distribution: Hungary

11 HUN

species :

Achillea ×nyaradyana Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2 (Achil. Roman.) 22 (1931)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×obscura Nees; Ind. Sem. Hort. Bonn. (1831) 1

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea macrophylla x A. erba-rotta ssp. moschata

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea adulterina Leresch ex Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 48: 167 (1884)

= Achillea lereschei Sch.Bip.; Oesterr. Bot. Wochenschr. 6: 301 (1856)

= Achillea ×aspleniifolia Leresch ex Sch.Bip.; Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 6: 301 (1856), nom. inval., non Vent. 1803

= Ptarmica lereschii Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 366 (1879)

species :

Achillea ×polyphylla (Gaudin) Schleich. ex Paill. & Vendrely; Fl. Cryptog. Seq. Exsicc.: 33 (1873)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea nobilis x A. setacea

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea setacea var. polyphylla Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 375 (1829)

species :

Achillea ×prodanii Degen; Magyar Bot. Lap. (1915) 14: 80

Distribution: Hungary

11 HUN

species :

Achillea ×pseudodorata Rouy; Fl. France 8: 253 (1903)

Distribution: France

12 FRA

species :

Achillea ×reichardtiana Beck; Sitzb. Zool. Bot. Ges. Wien 28: 44 (1878)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea clavennae x A. clusiana

species :

Achillea ×romanica Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 15: 64 (1916)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

species :

Achillea ×rompelii Murr; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 18: 2 (1913)

Distribution: Germany; W-Austria

11 AUT GER

Remarks: Achillea atrata x macrophylla

species :

Achillea ×rozaliae Prodan; Bul. Acad. Agron. Cluj, Mem. 2 (Achil. Roman.) 26 (1931)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria

13 BUL ROM

species :

Achillea ×ruscinonensis Rouy; Fl. France 8: 251 (1903)

Distribution: France

12 FRA

species :

Achillea ×schneideri Rouy; Rev. Bot. Syst. Geogr. Bot. 1: 47 (1903)

Distribution: France

12 FRA

species :

Achillea ×schroeteri F.O.Wolf; Bull. Trav. Soc. Murith. 16: 18 (1887-1889 publ. 1890)

Distribution: Switzerland; etc.

11 SWI

species :

Achillea ×serbani Prodan; Bul. Acad. Stud. Agron. Cluj 2: 30 (1931)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Achillea ×siegfriedii Brügger; Jahresb. Naturf. Ges. Graub. N. Fol. 23-24: 58 (1880)

Distribution: Europe (Alps); Switzerland

11 SWI

Remarks: Achillea millefolium x A. nana

species :

Achillea ×submicrantha Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 122 (1994)

Distribution: S-European Russia

14 RUS

Remarks: Achillea micrantha Willd. x Achillea setacea Waldst. & Kit.

species :

Achillea ×subtaurica Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeiskoi Chasti SSSR 7: 122 (1994)

Distribution: European Russia

14 RUS

Remarks: Achillea taurica M. Bieb. x Achillea setacea Waldst. & Kit.

species :

Achillea ×thessalica J.Wagner; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 38: 285 (1935)

Distribution: Bulgaria

13 BUL

species :

Achillea ×travignolensis Sünd.; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 22: 57 (1916)

Distribution: S-Germany (Bayern)

11 GER

species :

Achillea ×tymphaea Hausskn.; Nyman Consp. fl. E, Suppl. (1889) 168, et in Mitth. Thür. Bot. Ver. N. Folge 7: 28 (1895)

Distribution: Greece

13 GRC

Remarks: Achillea coarctata x nobilis ssp. neilreichii

species :

Achillea ×tzvelevii Mosyakin; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 46: 226 (2015)

Distribution: European Russia

14 RUS

Remarks: Achillea leptophylla x A. stepposa

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ×leptophylloides Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti SSSR 7: 122 (1994), nom. illeg.

species :

Achillea ×valesiaca Suter; Helvet. Fl. 2: 199 (1802)

Distribution: Europe

Remarks: Achillea macrophylla x A. nana

Synonyms: hidden

= Achillea ×helvetica Schleich. ex Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 5: 368 (1829)

= Achillea ×helvetica Pavarino; Chanousia 1: 132 (1928)

= Ptarmica ×valesiaca (Suter) DC.; Prodr. [A. P. de Candolle] 6: 21 (1838)

species :

Achillea ×vandasii Velen.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 40: 237 (1890), et Fl. Bulg. 265 (1891)

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria

13 BUL KOS ROM SRB

Remarks: Achillea clypeolata x crithmifolia

species :

Achillea ×wagneri Prodan; Magyar Bot. Lap. 12: 314 (1913)

Distribution: Romania

13 ROM

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

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How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (12)

Genus (1754)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.11 (November 5th, 2024)

Covering 355,576 accepted species, 8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms, in total 1,412,785* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 355,576 accepted species,
8,715 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,581 synonyms,
in total 1,412,785* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]